包头专版2020中考英语复习方案速测09完形填空+阅读理解D+词语运用试题 6页

速测(九)　完形填空+阅读理解D+词语运用 Ⅰ.完形填空 ‎　　It was the final game for my eight-year-old son's soccer team. Near the end of the match, the score was two to one, my son's team being ahead. Parents sat around the field, offering 　1　. ‎ There were less than ten seconds 　2　 and the ball stopped in front of one of my son's teammates, Mickey. With cheering shouts 　3　 the field, Mickey went back a little and kicked the ball with everything he had. All around me the crowd became crazy and 　4　. Mickey had 　5　. ‎ Then there was a complete 　6　. Mickey had scored, but into the wrong gate—the 　7　 went into the gate of my son's team, ending the game in a draw (平局). You see, Mickey has a serious 　8　 in his head, which makes his IQ lower than that of normal children of the same age. And for him, he didn't understand what a wrong goal was. All goals were 　9　 by a happy hug from Mickey. He had been known to hug the players whom he was fighting against when they scored. ‎ The silence was 　10　 broken when Mickey, his face 　11　 with joy, caught my son, hugged him and shouted, “I scored! I scored! Everybody won! Everybody won!” For a moment I held my breath, not sure what my son would do or say. In fact, I didn't 　12　 to worry at that time. I watched through tears, when I found my son raised his hand and started to call out 　13　, “Well done, Mickey!” Soon, members from both teams got together around Mickey, 　14　 him on his goal. ‎ Later that night, my daughter asked 　15　 had won. “Everybody won,” I smiled and replied. ‎ ‎(　　)1.A. encouragement B.instruction C.management D.competition ‎(　　)2.A. useful B.alive C.gone D.left ‎(　　)3.A. between B.against C.across D.past ‎ ‎(　　)4.A. excited B.interested C.surprised D.embarrassed ‎ ‎(　　)5.A. checked B.scored C.returned D.tried ‎ ‎(　　)6.A. independence B.victory C.silence D.relation ‎(　　)7.A. ball B.guide C.player D.crowd ‎ ‎(　　)8.A. idea B.mistake C.illness D.sense ‎ ‎(　　)9.A. wasted B.celebrated C.remembered D.reminded ‎ ‎(　　)10.A. partly B.seriously C.deeply D.finally ‎(　　)11.A. covered B.filled C.appeared D.shared ‎ ‎(　　)12.A. choose B.forget C.mean D.need ‎ ‎(　　)13.A. strongly B.softly C.wildly D.privately ‎(　　)14.A. pushing B.complaining C.interviewing D.congratulating ‎(　　)15.A. who B.which C.when D.where ‎ Ⅱ.阅读理解 6‎ ‎　　Everyone talks about the advantage of taking time out for “simple pleasures”. The idea is that we will be happier if we often do inexpensive, easy-to-do activities.‎ However, the problem for many of us is that we don't know what makes us happy.‎ When I was in college, my mother gave me some wise advice. She said, “Before you get married and live with another person, you need to spend some time living by yourself. You need to get to know yourself.”‎ So I did exactly that. For almost two years, I lived by myself. I found that I loved to spend hours looking around in bookstores. I also loved to spend an afternoon just walking around the city. And every so often, I needed the moments of pure silence.‎ But, of course, we all don't enjoy the same things.‎ A simple pleasure for me would be to spend an hour reading a book in my backyard. However, that same activity would give my husband no pleasure. We are all so different.‎ Sometimes, we already know what makes us happy. However, as life gets busier and we get older, we put aside our simple pleasures.‎ For example, I had to give up playing the flute(长笛)when I started working and had family responsibilities. Playing my flute seemed selfish(自私的) when no one else in my family could join, but three years ago I returned to playing the flute. I regret having ever stopped.‎ Simple pleasures are neither simple nor universal(普遍的).‎ Our simple pleasures are a reflection(反映) of who we are. They are different activities that give each of us joy.‎ Certainly there are some common topics—such as being out in nature, doing something creative, or enjoying music and literature—but beyond that, each of us has to find out what it is that feeds our souls(灵魂).‎ That isn't always easy in a world in which we have to consider other people's needs and opinions as well as our own, but enjoying simple pleasures is something that each of us deserves(应得).‎ Think of it as your right, and say to yourself, “Today, I'm going to discover what my simple pleasures are.”‎ ‎1.What is the writer's opinion about simple pleasures? (　　)‎ A. They change as we grow older. B.They can reflect our characters.‎ C.It's expensive to achieve them. D.People with no responsibilities can enjoy them.‎ ‎2.What does the writer want to tell by sharing her experience of living alone? (　　)‎ A. Wise people often take their mothers' advice.‎ B.A couple don't necessarily share the same interests.‎ C.It's necessary to live alone before getting married.‎ 6‎ D.It's worth spending time alone enjoying simple pleasures.‎ ‎3.What can we learn from the writer's experience of playing the flute? (　　)‎ A. We should develop an interest that others can take part in.‎ B.Making our family happy is better than making ourselves happy.‎ C.Keeping our interests alive is a good method to make ourselves happy.‎ D.Family responsibilities are more important than our own interests.‎ ‎4.In the last two paragraphs, the writer　　　　. (　　) ‎ A. suggests readers pay no attention to others' opinions B.encourages readers to get simple pleasures actively C.teaches readers to balance others' needs with their own needs D.reminds readers to realize simple pleasures are the most important part of life Ⅲ.词语运用 第一节　用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每空仅限1个单词)。‎ ‎1. 　　　　education is the school subject in which students do exercise or take part in sports.(physics) ‎ ‎2.London was the 　　　　city to hold the Olympic Games. (thirty) ‎ ‎3.The hotel 　　　　by Mr. Wang is very successful. (run) ‎ ‎4.She didn't want to make her friend　　　　 in such a stupid way. (embarrass) ‎ ‎5.The development of human 　　　　depends on not only people's scientific knowledge but also their creative spirit. (social) ‎ ‎6.It's　　　　 of her to go alone on such a dark night. (fool) ‎ ‎7.The result was 　　　　and nobody believed it.(expect) ‎ ‎8.She used to smoke　　　　 but she gave it up three years ago. (heavy) ‎ ‎9.The young man saw the old lady　　　　 the road, so he stopped his car. (cross) ‎ ‎10.People stared in disbelief at the black smoke 　　　　above the building. (rise)  ‎ 第二节　阅读短文,根据首字母、音标及语境的提示在每个空格内填入适当的单词(1个单词);或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。‎ Teenagers are in a growing process from kids to adults. In this period, they 1.　　　　(渴望) keeping more pocket money but actually they can hardly be satisfied 2.　　　　 parents are trying to let their kids learn about how to manage their money and use it 3.　　　　 a right way.  ‎ Since every family is different. The amount of pocket money for their kids can be 4.d　　　　, too. Some kids get pocket money 5.w　　　　, and some monthly as timing is also a consideration.  ‎ Their parents are expecting their kids to make a choice 6.　　　　 spending and saving. Because this is the first step of learning how to 7.　　　　(处理) their money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they 8.　　　　[rɪˈsiːv] it. And parents will teach them that 6‎ ‎ offering more money is impossible until it's the right time. By doing so, their kids will start to understand that they must make a clear budget(预算) 9.‎ ‎　　　　 spending money. Some parents pay their children some pocket money 10.　　　　(为了) encourage their children to do some housework. 11.H　　　　, some experts think it not wise to pay the children 12.　　　　‎ ‎ doing housework as children 13.　　　　(对……负责任) their family. ‎ Pocket money can be the first lesson of managing money for kids. They may spend it by buying things they want or they can just save it for 14.f　　　　 use. Anyway, children can learn to 15.　　　　 their money 　　　　(好好利用) by spending their pocket money. Little by little, they will learn to manage money properly.  ‎ 6‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。作者儿子的足球队在比赛时,由于队友脑部患有疾病而将球射进了自家球门。队友们不但没有责怪他,还为他加油。文章告诉我们享受比赛比赢得比赛更加重要。‎ ‎1.A　‎ ‎2.D　根据上下文可知是比赛所剩时间不足10秒,过去分词作后置定语。故选D。‎ ‎3.C ‎4.A　考查形容词辨析。联系上文可知,比赛的最后10秒竟然有人得到进球的机会。根据“All around me the crowd became crazy…”可猜测,当时人们是何等激动。excited意为“激动的;兴奋的”。故选A。‎ ‎5.B　考查动词辨析。根据下文“Mickey had scored, but into…”可知,Mickey进球了。故选B。‎ ‎6.C　考查名词辨析。根据“Mickey had scored, but into the wrong gate”可知,Mickey射门了,但是射错了球门;又由下一段第一句中的“The silence”可猜测,人们一下子沉默了。故选C。‎ ‎7.A ‎8.C　考查名词辨析。根据下文“which makes his IQ lower than that of normal children of the same age”可知,Mickey的智商低于同龄的孩子,故可猜测Mickey脑部患有疾病。故选C。‎ ‎9.B　考查动词辨析。联系下文可知Mickey因为自己进球而拥抱了队友,由此猜测所有的进球都被“庆祝”。故选B。‎ ‎10.D　考查副词辨析。联系下文Mickey抱着队友说“我进球了,我进球了”可知,沉默最后被打破了。故选D。‎ ‎11.B　根据下文“…caught my son, hugged him and shouted, ‘I scored! I scored! Everybody won! Everybody won!’” 可知,Mickey脸上充满了快乐的表情。fill with意为“充满”。故选B。‎ ‎12.D　考查动词辨析。根据下文儿子的表现可知,“我”的担心是多余的。故选D。‎ ‎13.C　考查副词辨析。根据下文可知儿子没有责怪Mickey,而是疯狂地喊:“Mickey,做得好!”故选C。‎ ‎14.D　‎ ‎15.A　根据答语“Everybody won”可推知,女儿是问谁赢了。故选A。‎ Ⅱ.1-4　BDCB Ⅲ.第一节　1.Physical　2.thirtieth　3.run　‎ ‎4.embarrassed　5.society　6.foolish　‎ ‎7.unexpected　8.heavily　9.crossing　10.rising 第二节　[主旨大意]本文主要讲了怎样引导孩子正确看待和使用零花钱及怎样培养孩子正确的消费观和节约意识。‎ ‎1.are thirsty for　2.because　3.in　4.different ‎5.weekly　6.between　7.deal with　8.receive ‎9.before　10.in order to　11.However ‎12.for　13.are responsible for　14.future　‎ ‎15.put; to good use 6‎ 6‎