2014年中考英语复习阅读理解训练（5） 2页

初中英语：阅读理解 (5)‎ Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.‎ Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.‎ ‎1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play ‎2. A. little B. big C. old D. young ‎3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap ‎4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers ‎5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good ‎6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive ‎7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually ‎8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift ‎9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem ‎ ‎10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use ‎ ‎ 名师点评 本文介绍了美国人尤其是年轻人对于轿车的厚爱，并列举了一些事例加以说明。让人们看到了一个发达国家的富裕和人民生活的繁荣。‎ 答案简析 ‎1. B。通过下文的事例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般的喜欢，故用love it，较贴近文章的意思。‎ ‎2. D。按常识，十四五岁的人应称为年轻人，故应说young。‎ ‎3. B。根据下文他们不想通过索要来获取别人的小轿车，而是想拥有自己的小汽车，故选own。 ‎ ‎4. C。如果说想要索要小汽车的话，那只有先从父母亲那儿开始了，故应选parents。‎ ‎5. A。十四五岁的年轻人大多在上学，所以工作占用的应是上学期间的空隙，故应选free。‎ ‎6. D。要想获得驾照得先学开车，故应选drive。‎ ‎7. B。与下文“车子一有问题就去修理”相对应，有些人病了却从不看医生，故应选never。‎ ‎8. A。carry应为“搬运”，push 为“推”，lift 意思为“举，提起”都不合文意，take sth. to 某地，意为“把……带到……”。‎ ‎9. D。只能选择一个名词, 表示汽车的“故障,毛病”, 故选problem。‎ ‎10. C。spend some time doing sth.为一个固定搭配，意为“花时间干某事”。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎