2020中考英语任务型阅读理解答题技巧+英语日常活动话题+中考英语书面表达PPT课件 72页

任务型阅读理解 任务型阅读理解 一般型 表格型 P28;p52 非表格型中考阅读理解有哪些题型？ 1 、问答题 2 、翻译题（英汉互译） 3 、句式转换 4 、用所给词的适当形式填空 5 、判断正误题 6 、补充句子 7 、拟标题 8 、改错 9 、写近义词、同义词、反义词 10 、选择题 11 、排序题 一、问答题 1 、 When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do? （ 09 年兰州市中考题） 2 、 Is Earth Day on April 22? （ 09 年北京市中考题） 3 、 What are the purposes of celebrating the Earth Day? （ 09 年北京市中考题） 4 、 When will you probably get the ice cream and cookies if you order some in the house at 12 o’clock? （ 08 年兰州市中考题） 5 、 Imagine what the future will be like. （ 06 年兰州市中考题） 6 、 How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be? (10 年兰州市中考题 ) 二、翻译题 1 、将划线部分①（ Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. ）翻译成汉语。 （ 09 年兰州市中考题） 2 、将划线部分③（ 询问别人诸如年龄、性别和家庭情况等隐私问题是不礼貌的 。）翻译成英语。（ 09 年兰州市中考题） 3 、翻译：如果你太忙而不能来，请给我打电话。 （ 08 年兰州市中考题） 4 、将（ 1 ）处（ Some might say it’s not a big deal. ）画线部分的句子翻译成汉语 ： （ 06 年兰州市中考题） 5 、将（ 3 ）处（飞船一号的成功是一个好的开端。）划线部分的句子翻译成英文： （ 06 年兰州市中考题） 6 、将文中划线的句子②（ People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out. ）翻译成中文。 （ 10 年兰州市中考题） 7.  Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves . 将  句划线部分译成汉语 ： (2011 年兰州市中考 ) 8. 将  句划线部分的汉语译成英语：  众所周知，吸烟有害于人体健康 。 (2011 年兰州市中考 ) 9. “ ②When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. ” 将 ② 句划线部分译成汉语。（ 2012 年兰州市中考） 10. ③ 幸运的是，有人救了我们。 将 ③ 句部分译成英语。（ 2012 年兰州市中考） 三、句式转换题 1 、将（ 2 ）处（ it is the first spaceship that wasn’t made by the government. ）划线部分的句子改为简单句： （ 06 年兰州市中考题） 2 、将文中划线的句子①改为被动句。 So it is not surprising that ___________ by the World Wide Fund for Nature. （ 10 年兰州市中考题） 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1 、根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 2 、任务 l ：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章 通顺，连贯，合理。 ( 每空一词，每词限用一次 ) （ 哈尔滨市 2010 年中考 ） 五、拟标题 请在④处给出一个小标题，使之能概括出下面一段内容的大意。▲   ▲  . （ 10 年江苏徐州中考题） Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. … 六、判断正误题 七、改错 八、补充句子 1. Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough  smoking. 在  句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺： （ 2011 年兰州中考） 2. ____she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar( 伤疤 ) that covered nearly the right side of her face. 在 ①处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整、上下句通顺： ________.(2012 年兰州中考 ) P46; p56 九、写近义词、同义词、反义词 十、选择题 十一、排序题 直接可以做： 翻译 句式转换 改错 用所给词的适当形式填空 写近义词、同义词、反义词 读完文章做 ： 问答题 判断正误题 补充句子 拟标题 选择题 排序题 直接可以做： 翻译 句式转换 改错 用所给词的适当形式填空写近义词、同义词、反义词 读完文章做 ： 问答题 判断正误题 补充句子 拟标题 选择题 排序题 1 、问答题 2 、翻译题（英汉互译） 3 、句式转换 4 、用所给词的适当形式填空 5 、判断正误题 6 、补充句子 7 、拟标题 8 、改错 9 、写近义词、同义词、反义词 10 、选择题 11 、排序题 第四章 日常活动 六年级下册 Unit 4 What time do you go to school? 七年级上册 Unit 1 I am watching TV. 七年级下册 Unit8 Could you please clean your room? 九年级 Unit 6 By the time I got there, the bus had already left. 补全对话 (10分) (2007 北京) A: Hello! B: Hello! (1) ____________________________ Jane? A: Sorry, she (2) _______________________________ at the moment. Who’s that speaking? B: (3) ___________Tony, Jane’s classmate. I’m calling to tell her something important. A: Well, can I (4) ___________________________? B: Yes, please tell her our class are going to clean up Olympic Park tomorrow. We’re going to meet at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. A: Anything else? B: No. Thank you very much. A: (5) ______________________________________. 中考真题 May/Can/Could I speak to isn’t in/isn’t at home/is out This is take a message (for you) Not at all/You’re welcome/That’s all right 中考真题 书面表达 （15分） （2007 海南） 在英语课堂上，老师要求同学们以小组为单位就 Doing Housework 展开调查。请根据以下调查结果，写一份汇报材料，谈谈你们组同学做家务的情况及你个人的看法。 Name Housework How often Wu Peng cook… sometimes Li Ying wash… every day Wang Lin clean… … Zhang Ming … never I … … 要求： 1．所写材料须包括表格中的内容，并做适当的拓展； 2．语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3．词数60左右，汇报材料的首句与尾句已给出，不计入总词数。 This is the result of our survey（ 调查） about “Doing Housework”. ______________________________________________________________________. That’s all. Thank you! … Key vocabulary 1. 幸福 --______(adj.)______(adv.)________(n.) 2. 邀请 --_____(v.)_________(n.) 3. 结婚 --_______(v.)________(adj.) 4. 描写 --________(v.)_________(n.) 5. 空的 --______(adj.)______(v.)_____( 反义词 ) happy happily happiness invite invitation marry married describe description empty empt y full/fill Key vocabulary 1. 洗淋浴 2. 看电影 3. 等待 4. 洗碗蝶 5. 扫地 6. 铺床 7. 搭便车 8. 做杂务 9. 顺便来访 10. 露面 11. 发出响声 12. 结婚 13. 激起 ; 引起 14. 穿衣打扮 15. 按时 16. 跑掉 Can you ask? 1. I usually get up at five o’clock. What time do you usually get up? 2. We only have one shower. How many showers do you have? 3. I usually get up at around five o’clock. When do you get up? 4. I do my homework around five-thirty. And I eat dinner at seven-fifteen. And I go to bed at nine o’clock. What do you do in the evening? 5. I’m watching TV. What are you doing? 6. Well, first of all I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. What happened to you ? 7. I ran home to get my backpack. What did you do? Can you answer? 1. What time do you usually get up? 2. How many showers do you have? 3. When do you get up? 4. What do you do in the evening? 5. What are you doing ? 6. What happened to you last night? 7. What did you do? Ask and answer. 1. A: What time do you usually get up? B: I usually get up at five o’clock. go to school/take a shower/go to work/go to bed/do homework/go home/eat dinner… 2. A: How many showers do you have? B: We only have one shower. 3. A: When do you get up? B: I usually get up around five o’clock. 4. A: What do you do in the evening? B: I do my homework around five-thirty. And I eat dinner at seven-fifteen. And I go to bed at nine o’clock. 5. A: What are you doing? B: I’m watching TV . 6. A: What happened to you last night? B: Well, first of all I overslept . By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. eat dinner/talk on the phone/go to the movies/write a letter/read books/go to a meeting/take sb. for a walk/… 7. A: What did you do? B: I ran home to get my backpack. Understand? 1. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. 2. By the time I got to math class, I was exhausted because I had stayed up all night studying. Ask and answer. 1. A: May I come in? B: … 2. A: Hello! May I speak to Tom? B: … 3. A: What’s in the tree? B: … 4. A: … B: Sorry. She isn’t here right now. 5. A: … B: You’d better not. 6. A: … B: It’s half past nine. 1. 是刘英吗 ？ 2. 我能捎个信吗 ？ 3. 打印机里没纸了 。 4. 我能用你的电话吗？ 5. 你好！我想和格林先生通话。 6. 线路很忙。 7. 请别挂线 . Translate Keys 词汇运用 homework 2. empty 3. borrow 4. borrow 5. play 6. dish es 7. invite 8. chore s 9. fled 10. fool ed 11. lock 12. Saturday 13. rush 14. ride 15. realize d 16. stay ed 17. shower 18. Happ ily 19. bird s 20. usually 21. watch 22. describe s 补全对话 (10分) (2007 北京) A: Hello! B: Hello! (1) ____________________________ Jane? A: Sorry, she (2) _______________________________ at the moment. Who’s that speaking? B: (3) ___________Tony, Jane’s classmate. I’m calling to tell her something important. A: Well, can I (4) ___________________________? B: Yes, please tell her our class are going to clean up Olympic Park tomorrow. We’re going to meet at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. A: Anything else? B: No. Thank you very much. A: (5) ______________________________________. 中考真题 May/Can/Could I speak to isn’t in/isn’t at home/is out This is take a message (for you) Not at all/You’re welcome/That’s all right Thanks for listening! English Writing 英语书面表达训练 写过去的事 主要特点 记叙 为主 稍加 议论 旁带 说明 空间顺序 时间顺序 能力要求 逻辑顺序 主要问题 要点 不全 线索 不清 原因：步骤不对 书面表达 六 步 法 抄 改 连 扩 抓 审 书面 表达 书面表达六步法 书面表达六步法 一、审题 确定基本要素 :5 W 1 H 何 时 何 地 何 人 为 何 如 何 做 了 何 事 书面表达六步法 二、抓要点 确定主要行为 What happened? 书面表达六步法 三、扩展成句 形成基本语义单位 Who did what? 书面表达六步法 四、连句成文 时间 空间 细节 连贯 呼应 书面表达六步法 五、查错改错 要尽量剔除错误 书面表达六步法 六、誊写 卷面不工整扣 5 分 课堂练习 请用 六步法 写一篇短文 五个 “ W ” 一个 “ H ” 第一步 审题 认真读题然后找出 把答案写在题中相应的位置 书面表达经典示例 假设你是李华，在美国探亲。 2000 年 2 月 8 日清晨，你目击了一起交通事故。警察局让你写一份材料，报告当时所见情况。根据下列图画写出报告。 　 1 、目击者应该准确报告事实；    2 、词数 100 左右；    3 、结尾已为你写好。 _________________________________________ 　　 About two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.                                                           Li Hua 附图 1 2 3 4 At 7:15 on the morning of February 8, 2000, I saw a woman driving a car hit the man in the street . 第二步 抓要点 一幅图，一要点 时态 直达 语态 到位 介 / 副词 紧随 抓要点，配动词 第三步 扩展成句 把要点变成完整的句子。 注意使用介 / 副词 第四步 连句成文 增加细节 呼应首尾 句与句相连 词与词搭配 第五步 查错改错 主谓一致吗？ 时态正确吗？ 时态正确吗？ 有 “ 半截话 ” 吗？ 第六步 誊写 卷面整洁不一定加分， 卷面潦草一定要扣分！ 作业选评 要改进吗？ 为什么？ 精 彩 范 文 赏 析 ① At 7:15 a.m. on the morning of Feb. 8th, 2000 , I was heading east on the south side of the Park Road, taking my morning walk as usual . ②I saw an old man on the other side of the road outside the gate of the City Park . 精 彩 范 文 赏 析 ③He was just crossing the street when a car on the 3rd Street made a sudden right turn at the crossing . 精 彩 范 文 赏 析 ④The car was so fast that the old man even didn’t have time to dodge and the car hit the elderly hard . 精 彩 范 文 赏 析 ⑤ I thought the driver would have stopped to help , but she didn't . ⑥ Instead , she just drove off , leaving the old man still lying on the ground in pain . 精 彩 范 文 赏 析 ⑦ Fortunately , I noted down the details : it was a yellow car , the plate number of which was AC864 , and the driver was a young lady . ⑧ After that , I went over to check out the old man. 精 彩 范 文 赏 析 About two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital. Li Hua 精 彩 范 文 赏 析 图1 图2 图3 年轻妇女 颜色：黄 图4 AC864 小结 审题，抓点 造句，成文 改错，誉写 作业 复习本课要点 背诵精彩范文