江西专版2020中考英语复习方案速测15完形填空A+B+阅读理解C+还原短文试题 6页

速测(十五)　 完形填空A+B+阅读理解C+还原短文 ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.完形填空 A )阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎　　The children in Mrs. Taylor's class had just sat down. Their teacher smiled and said, “This week we will paint a mural.”‎ ‎　　The children looked 　1　 each other. “What's a mural?” Jason asked. ‎ ‎　　“A mural is a big picture on a wall,” Mrs. Taylor said. “We will paint our mural outside. We will use the wall where everyone 　2　.” ‎ ‎　　“That's a big wall!” cried Karen. “As big as a mountain!”‎ ‎　　“Yes,” said the teacher. “So, first we must plan 　3　 to paint on it.” ‎ ‎　　“What about 　4　 a poem?” asked Jared. The children liked her idea. ‎ ‎　　“I think we 　5　 paint pictures,” Carol said. The children liked Carol's idea, too. ‎ ‎　　“We can do 　6　,” Mrs. Taylor said. “Half the mural will be a poem. 　7　 half will be pictures. First let's make up the poem.” ‎ ‎　　The children 　8　 up and wrote a beautiful poem. 　9　 Mrs. Taylor led the children outside. ‎ They took paint and brushes with 　10　. Some worked on the bottom half of the wall. Others worked on the top half. Soon the mural 　11　. ‎ ‎　　The next morning, a woman 　12　 was from a TV news show drove by the school. She saw the mural and liked it 　13　. She spoke with Mrs. Taylor. “I'd like to do a news story about the mural,” she said. ‎ ‎　　That afternoon, a news team came to the school. A man from 　14　 news team took pictures of the mural and the children.  ‎ ‎　　That night, all the children watched the news at home. They were very 　15　 to see their faces on TV. Karen said, “I was right! The whole city did see our mural! It's as big as a mountain!” ‎ ‎(　　)1.A.of B.at C.in D.for ‎(　　)2.A.play B.played C.plays D.playing ‎(　　)3.A.what B.where C.how D.when ‎(　　)4.A.writes B.write C.to write D.writing 6‎ ‎(　　)5.A.should B.must C.need D.have to ‎(　　)6.A.every B.both C.all D.each ‎(　　)7.A.Other B.Another C.Others D.The other ‎(　　)8.A.step B.will step C.was stepping D.stepped ‎(　　)9.A.So B.Then C.But D.Or ‎(　　)10.A.they B.theirs C.themselves D.them ‎(　　)11.A.was done B.did C.was doing D.has done ‎(　　)12.A.why B.who C.which D.where ‎(　　)13.A.a little B.a few C.a lot D.a lot of ‎(　　)14.A.a B.an C.the D./‎ ‎(　　)15.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiest B)阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。‎ but　time　help　write　method　proper　believe explain　mistake　dictionary Tips for Writing Better Articles ‎　　Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and be good for us later in life. The following tips can be 16.　　　　. ‎ ‎　　Make good word choices. When we are not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a 17.　　　　. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't think over if they're 18.　　　　. Good word choices are necessary for good writing. ‎ ‎　　Check facts. If we want people to 19.　　　　 what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable(可靠的) facts. ‎ ‎　　Rewrite. A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some 20.　　　　, like bad grammar and spelling. Rewriting makes our writing better than before, though it takes more 21.　　　　 and more work. ‎ ‎　　Read aloud. It is a good 22.　　　　 to learn English well. Sometimes it's easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems 23.　　　　 ‎ develop our writing. ‎ ‎　　Prepare a list. It is very important for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there ‎ 6‎ a proper title? Have we 24.　　　　 every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us make sure that we have covered everything. ‎ ‎　　It is not easy to become a better 25.　　　　. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles. ‎ Ⅱ.阅读理解 Don't Let Anxiety Hold You Back ‎ from Living Your Dreams ‎　　Anxiety is the state of feeling nervous,worried or fearful. When you're anxious,you may feel something bad is going to happen.‎ ‎　　When you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you don't know, do you feel butterflies in your stomach? Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization? If these happen, it shows that you are probably anxious, and your anxiety will stop you from going after your dreams. Actually, anxiety feeds on avoidance and makes you less confident, while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down. But where do you begin? ‎ ‎　　These suggestions below will let you be the master of your anxiety, rather than letting it master you.‎ ‎　　· Don't wait for your anxiety to go down ‎　　Your anxiety won't go down on its own. However, when you take action towards your goals instead of considering what anxiety you have,you will build self-efficacy(自我效能)little by little—you begin to see yourself as someone who can take action and be successful even when you're feeling anxious.‎ ‎　　· Set a realistic goal that makes sense for you ‎　　We all have different personalities and preferences. We don't all want to be lawyers, have hundreds of friends, or run marathons. Whatever you want, just figure out what is the simplest thing you can do to get started. Set your goal specifically, for example, “walk for 20 minutes three times next week”. You can't climb a mountain all at once and you're more likely to achieve your goal with inside motivation(动机) than when you're just trying to please others.‎ ‎　　· Trust the process(过程)‎ ‎　　Faith(信仰) is the first step to take action. Even if you don't have faith to begin with, faith will come if you just take that first step. The more you take action, the more likely you are to ‎ 6‎ have some successes and begin to trust the process. I often start writing a blog post not knowing exactly what I'm going to write. Now I've understood that if I share messages with my readers sincerely, then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly.‎ ‎· …‎ ‎26.When you“feel butterflies in your stomach”,you may feel 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.successful B.humorous .lonely D.fearful ‎27.Which situation shows that you may feel anxious? (　　)‎ A.Getting into a group situation with your friends.‎ B.Making an excuse for not doing a risky activity.‎ C.Being willing to work as a community volunteer.‎ D.Feeling confident to join the school hiking club.‎ ‎28.From the passage we know that 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.avoidance makes anxiety stronger and stronger B.anxiety can help you build self-efficacy gradually C.you should achieve your goal by pleasing others D.faith won't come even if you begin to take action ‎29.What is the fourth suggestion probably about? (　　)‎ A.Anxiety will prevent you from living your dream.‎ B.Anxiety will make you worry about bad situations.‎ C.You should cheer for yourself to control anxiety.‎ D.You should set a meaningful goal to get started.‎ Ⅲ.还原短文 ‎　　Are you bored with your daily routine(日常工作)? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it's too late.‎ ‎　　Write your family tree ‎　　When you are young, get to know all the older people in your family and find out as much as you can about them. 30.　　　 ‎ ‎　　Learn to swim ‎　　Seriously, this is so important that it could save your life.If you can't swim well, you won't be able to do water sports like water skiing, surfing and diving.31.　　　　 Make sure you do it. ‎ ‎　　Try at least one kind of team sports ‎ 6‎ ‎　　Being a good team player is an important skill in life. 32.　　　　 Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and volleyball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun.Teams usually have a good social life too.You'll go to lots of parties and make many friends. ‎ ‎　　Collect something ‎ ‎　　33.　　　　 You can collect stamps or things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or e-mails from friends.The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collections in and to write what each thing means to you. 34.　　　　 ‎ A.This way you won't forget.‎ B.It's dangerous to swim in a river or in the sea alone.‎ C.One of the best hobbies for teenagers is collecting things.‎ D.Many people like to go camping in the mountains.‎ E.Draw a family tree and make notes about each person so that you won't forget.‎ F.Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you.‎ G.You can't just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people.‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.A)1—5　BCADA　6—10　BDDBD 11—15　ABCCA 6‎ B)16.helpful　17.dictionary　18.proper　19.believe　20.mistakes　21.time　‎ ‎22.method　23.but　24.explained　25.writer Ⅱ.[主旨大意]焦虑是感到紧张。担心或恐惧的状态。当你焦虑时,你可能会感到一些不好的事情即将发生。 不要让焦虑阻碍你实现梦想。作者列举了几点建议帮助读者防止或缓解焦虑。‎ ‎26.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things…If these happen,it shows that you are probably anxious…”可知“feel butterflies in your stomach”意思应该是“你可能感到害怕”。故选D。‎ ‎27.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization? If these happen,it shows that you are probably anxious…”可知,为不做冒险活动找借口表明你会感到焦虑。故选B。‎ ‎28.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Actually,anxiety feeds on avoidance and makes you less confident…”可知,回避使焦虑感变得更强烈。故选A。‎ ‎29.C　推理判断题。A,B选项不是建议,不正确。根据第二点建议“Set a realistic goal that makes sense for you”可知,与D选项“你应该设定一个有意义的目标来开始”意思重复。因此C选项“你应该鼓励自己以控制焦虑”可能是第四点建议。故选C。‎ Ⅲ.30—34　EFGCA 6‎