中考英语真题分类汇编：动词的语态、非谓语动词、情态动词和系动词(有答案) 10页

知识点：动词的语态 ( ) 1.（2009·广州） Don't worry. All the children by the nurses. A. are well taken care of B. take good care of C. are taken good care D. take good care 【答案】 C ( ) 2.（2009·山东淄博） —Hi, Jack. Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? —No, I felt so sad. I . A. didn’t invite B. wasn’t invited C. am not invited D. hadn’t invited 【答案】 B ( ) 3.（2009·河北） Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work ______ today. A. may do B. must do C. may be done D. must be done 【答案】 D ( ) 4.（2009·四川成都） ---Why did you leave your city last year? ---Because I ______ a new job in another city. A. offered B. am offered C. was offered 【答案】 C ( ) 5.（2009·江西） I ______ to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early. A. told B. have told C. will tell D. was told 【答案】 D ( ) 6.（2009·江苏南京） ---Do you have any problems if you ______ this job? ---Well, I’m thinking about the working day. A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered 【答案】 C ( ) 1.（2009·河南） Usually John __ to school in his father’s beautiful car. A. has taken B. is taking C. is taken D. has been taken 【答案】 C ( ) 2.（2009·湖北宜昌） ---Can you tell me where the students of Class2 are? ---They _________reading the book on Scientific Outlook on Development just now. A. will find B. have found C. were found D. found 【答案】 C ( ) 3.（2009·湖北孝感） — What a beautiful factory! I want to work in it. — Well, workers _________ very much here. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need 【答案】 C ( ) 4.（2009·山西） A large number of engineers ________ to Africa by our government to the people there every year. A. have sent B. will send C. are sent 【答案】 C ( ) 5.（2009.北京） The sick boy ______ to hospital by the police yesterday. A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took 【答案】 B ( ) 6.（2009.安徽） ---It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. ---I think a bridge ______ over the river. A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built 【答案】 D ( ) 7.（2009.福建漳州） The Chinese mainland pandas, Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, ______ to Taiwan on Dec. 23nd, 2008. A. sent B. were sending C. had sent D. were sent 【答案】 D ( ) 1.（2009·吉林通化） Students are ______ to speak loudly in the reading room. A. told B. supposed C. not supposed D. allowed 【答案】 C ( ) 2.（2009·吉林通化） --- Look, what an old palace! It looks so great! --- Yeah, it ______ nearly 800 years ago. A. was building B. was built C. has built D. is built 【答案】 B ( ) 3.（2009·江苏常州） Don’t discuss the problems with your partner unless you____________ to do so. A. ask B. are asked C. will ask D. will be asked 【答案】 B ( ) 4.（2009·扬州） —Do you know the result of the competition? —No. It ___________. A. hasn’t announced B. hasn’t been announced C. didn’t announce D. wasn’t announced 【答案】 ( ) 5.（2009·湖北恩施） A number of new houses __________in Wenchuan last year. A. built B. are built C. were built D. will be built 【答案】 C ( ) 6.（2009·湖北恩施） Her son _________ Coke, but now he ________ milk. A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to drinking; drinks C. is used to drinking; used to drink D. is used to drink; is drinking 【答案】 A ( ) 7.（2009·湖南长沙） ---Do you often plant trees in spring? ---Yes. Many trees ______ in our school every year. A. plant B. are planting C. are planted 【答案】 C ( ) 8.（2009·贵州安顺） I ______ to leave at once, or I’ll be late for the meeting. A. tell B. be told C. am told D. was told 【答案】 C ( ) 9.（2009·福建莆田） ---Did you go to the concert yesterday? ---No, I _______________ . A. didn’t invite B. haven’t invited C. wasn’t invited 【答案】 C 知识点 12：非谓语动词 ( ) 1.（2009·甘肃兰州） Why not________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________it by yourself? A. ask, write B. to ask, writing C. ask, writing D. asking, write 【答案】 C ( ) 2.（2009·广州） —Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when for London? —Yes, tomorrow afternoon. A. leaving B. leaves C. to leave D. are you leaving 【答案】 C ( ) 3.（2009·山东淄博） —May I listen to the music here, Mr. White? —Sorry, you’d better it like that. A. not to do B. not do C. don’t do D. not do to 【答案】 B ( ) 4.（2009·河北） More and more young people are trying to do something ______ the old. A. served B. to serve C. serve D. serves 【答案】 B ( ) 5.（2009·山东威海） The fruit salad tastes delicious. Could you tell me ______ ? A. where to do it B. when to do it C. what to do D. how to do it 【答案】 D ( ) 6.（2009·四川成都） Peter is busy ____ at school, but he never forgets ______exercise every day. A. working, doing B. working, to do C. at work, doing 【答案】 B ( ) 7.（2009·江西） ---Why did you buy a radio? ---______ English. A. Learn B. Learning C. To learn D. Be learning 【答案】 C ( ) 8.（2009·江苏南京） ---Do you know Neil Armstrong? ---Yes, He is the first man ______ on the moon. A. walk B. walks C. to walk D. walked 【答案】 C ( ) 1.（2009·河南） —Have you made up your mind __ the sick kids? —By singing songs. A. what to tell B. how to cheer up C. when to help D. where to look after 【答案】 B ( ) 2.（2009·江苏宿迁） The doctor did what he could_________ the dying man. A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving 【答案】 B ( ) 3.（2009·江苏宿迁） The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people_____ their money. A. to care for B. took care of C. be careful with D. to be cared about 【答案】 C ( ) 4.（2009·江苏宿迁） –Mum, can I have something________? –Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is________ in the kitchen. A. to drink; nothing else B. drinking; something else C. to eat; something else D. eating; nothing else 【答案】 A ( ) 5.（2009·湖北孝感） We must do everything we can _________ waste water from running into rivers. A. keep B. kept C. to keep D. keeping 【答案】 C ( ) 6.（2009·江苏宿迁） The doctor did what he could_________ the dying man. A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving 【答案】 B ( ) 7.（2009·山西） My roommate often asks me ______ her to play chess. A. teach B. teaching C. to teach 【答案】 C ( ) 8.（2009·江苏无锡） He’ll use what he has ______ her a new dress. A. bought B. to buy C. buying D. been bought 【答案】 B ( ) 9.（2009·江苏无锡） Xiao Li said she would rather ______ join us. A. did not B. to not C. not D. not to 【答案】 C ( ) 10.（2009·江苏无锡） The old lady didn’t know ______ when the house caught fire. A. how to do B. how to do it C. what to do D. what to do it 【答案】 C ( ) 11.（2009.北京） The teacher asked Ben ______ a difficult question in class. A. answer B. answering C. to answer D. answered 【答案】 C ( ) 12.（2009.安徽） Everyone should know ______ to save themselves when a fire breaks out. A. whether B. what C. when D. how 【答案】 D ( ) 13.（2009.福建漳州） ---What should we do to fight A/H1N1 flu? ---We should wash hands often, avoid ______ to crowded places and so on. A. go B. going C. gone D. to go 【答案】 B ( ) 1.（2009·吉林通化） The woman made his son ______ finally after she told him some jokes. A. laughed B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughing 【答案】 C ( ) 2.（2009·辽宁锦州） When we practice speaking English，we often end up_______ in Chinese． A．to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak 【答案】 B ( ) 3.（2009·辽宁锦州） There are so many kinds of MP5 in the shop. We can’t decide________ . A. what to buy B. to buy what C. which to buy D. to buy which 【答案】 C ( ) 4.（2009·深圳） ---How about _______in the river with us? ---Sorry I can’t．My parents often tell me_________ that． A. swim, don’t do B. swim, to do C. swimming, not do D. swimming, not to do 【答案】 D ( ) 5.（2009·扬州） —___________ more about tomorrow’s weather, call 121. —OK, I will. Thank you. A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known 【答案】 ( ) 6.（2009·湖南长沙） ---Don’t forget ______ my parents when you are in Beijing. ---OK! I won’t. A. to see B. sees C. seeing 【答案】 A ( ) 7.（2009·贵州安顺） If the question ______ incorrectly, ______ question will be given to you. A. is answered, other B. answer, other C. is answered, another D. answer, another 【答案】 C ( ) 8.（2009·贵州安顺） ---My football socks are ______ out. ---How long have you _______ them? A. worn, bought B. wearing, had C. wearing, bought D. worn, had 【答案】 D 知识点 13：情态动词和系动词 ( ) 1.（2009·甘肃兰州） ---- Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning. --- - No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now. A. must, can’t B. must, mustn’t C. can’t, can’t D. can’t, mustn’t 【答案】 A ( ) 2.（2009·广州） — I take some photos in the hall? —No, you . A. Can; needn't B. Must; mustn't C. Could; won't D. May; mustn't 【答案】 D ( ) 3.（2009·山东淄博） —Whose notebook is this? —It Jane’s. It has her name on it. A. must be B. might belong to C. may be D, could be 【答案】 C ( ) 4.（2009·湖北武汉） —May I watch TV for a while？ —No, you .You have to finish your homework first. A. shouldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. won't 【答案】 C ( ) 5.（2009·河北） This silk dress ______ so smooth. It’s made in China. A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels 【答案】 D ( ) 6.（2009·山东威海） ---Could you please come to the museum with me this afternoon? ---Sorry, I ______ . I have to take a piano lesson at 2 pm. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 【答案】 C ( ) 7.（2009·四川成都） ---What would you send to your sister as the Christmas gift? ---I haven’t decided yet. I ______ send her a hand bag. A. shall B. may C. must 【答案】 B ( ) 8.（2009·江西） ---Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool. ---It ________ be very expensive. I never even dream about it. A. must B. might C. can’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】 A ( ) 1.（2009·河南） —Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting? —I’m not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He _ know. A. can B. may C. need D. shall 【答案】 B ( ) 2.（2009·湖南娄底） —Must I be in hospital for a week，Doctor? —No，you . You can go back home tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. must 【答案】 B ( ) 3.（2009·江苏宿迁） –Must I finish watering the flowers now? –No, you________. A. must B. won’t C. needn’t D. can’t 【答案】 C ( ) 4.（2009·湖北孝感） Anna hasn’t come to school today. I think she ________ be ill. A. can B. has to C. may D. should 【答案】 C ( ) 5.（2009·湖南娄底） —What do you think of the cake? —I like it very much. It tastes . A. good B. terrible C. well 【答案】 A ( ) 6.（2009·山西） ---Shall we go skateboarding after school? ---Sorry, my parents said that I ______ be at home early. A. need B. must C. may 【答案】 B ( ) 7.（2009·江苏无锡） ---It must be John who is in the office. ---I’m sure it ______ be John. I saw him off at the railway station just twenty minutes ago. A. won’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 【答案】 C ( ) 8.（2009.北京） ---______ you swim? ---Yes, but I’m not a good swimmer. A. Can B. May C. Need D. Must 【答案】 A ( ) 9.（2009.安徽） ---Who’s the man over there? Is it Mr. Black? ---It ______ be him. He’s much taller. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. should D. may 【答案】 A ( ) 10.（2009.安徽） ---Long time no see! ---Oh, It ______ like years since I last saw you. A. looks B. seems C. feels D. sounds 【答案】 B ( ) 11.（2009.福建漳州） The yellow coat ______ be Linda’s because nobody likes yellow except her. A. can’t B. can C. mustn’t D. must 【答案】 D ( ) 1.（2009·江苏常州） —____________I borrow these magazines? —Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. A. Must B. Would C. May D. Need 【答案】 C ( ) 2.（2009·深圳） ---The cake looks__________ ---Yes，and it tastes even________ A．well，good B. nice，better C．good, worse D．better, best 【答案】 B ( ) 3.（2009·扬州） —May I smoke here, please? —I am afraid you ___________. This is a non-smoking area. A. can B. can’t C. may D. may not 【答案】 ( ) 4.（2009·扬州） —What is Mum cooking in the kitchen? —Fish, I guess. How nice it ___________! A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. smells 【答案】 ( ) 5.（2009·山东德州） —How is your friend coming? —I’m not sure. He _______ drive here. A. may B. can C. must D. will 【答案】 A ( ) 6.（2009·新疆阜康） —I’m a little tired. Let’s go to the zoo by taxi. —We take a taxi. It’s not far from here. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】 D ( ) 7.（2009·朝阳） ---Must he finish the work before supper? ---No, he ______ . He ______ finish it after supper. A. mustn’t; may B. needn’t; can C. need; can D. must; may 【答案】 B ( ) 8.（2009·贵州安顺） ---Listen! Helen is singing in the next room. ---It ______ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may D. should 【答案】 A ( ) 9.（2009·福建莆田） ---Is Mr. Smith swimming in the pool, Harry? ---It ______ be him. I saw him go to the library just now. A. may not B. can’t C. needn’t 【答案】 B