2020八年级英语上册 Module 1 How to learn English知识点归纳总结 （新版）外研版 4页

Module1 How to learn English ‎ Unit1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.‎ 1. Welcome back! ‎ Welcome back to school! ‎ Welcome to China/our school/my home town! ‎ Welcome home! ‎ You’re welcome. ‎ give sb. a cold/warm welcome 注意welcome的词性 v. adj n.‎ 2. talk with/to sb. about sth.‎ have a talk/conversation with sb.‎ ‎3. ask for some advice ‎ a piece of advice 注意advice是不可数名词，不能说these advice give sb. advice给某人建议 take/follow one’s advice听从某人的建议 ‎4. speak English in class ‎ speak English as much as possible ‎ read books as many as you can as…as possible = as…as one can/could ‎5. write down our mistakes in our notebooks ‎ write it/them down (代词宾格只能放中间) ‎ 类似结构还有pick up, take off, put on, turn on, turn off, turn down, turn up ‎6. forget/ remember to do sth.记得、忘记要做某事（还没做）‎ forget/remember doing sth. 记得、忘记做过某事（已经做了）‎ eg: Don’t forget to bring your photos here when you come.‎ I remember seeing him somewhere in Jiaxing. 我记得在嘉兴的某个地方见过他。‎ ‎ forget- forgot-forgotten ‎ forgetful adj. 健忘的 eg:Mrs Grey is old and she is forgetful.‎ ‎7. the correct answers adj.‎ correct= right 正确的 incorrect correct the spelling (mistake) v.‎ 纠正拼写错误 Can you spell the word?‎ ‎8.What/Where/Who else? something /anything/somebody else （ else放在疑问词和不定代词后面）‎ ‎9. have an idea I have no idea.‎ ‎10.Listening to the radio is good for our pronunciation. （注意动名词做主语） listen to music/me / the teacher 4‎ listen for key words and main ideas ‎ key adj. =important ‎ ‎ the key to the front door 前门的钥匙 ‎ the key to the exercise练习的答案 ‎11. so many new words ‎ have a word with sb. 和某人说句话 ‎ have words with sb. 和某人争吵 ‎12. need既可作实义动词，也可作情态动词 sb. need sth.‎ sb.need to do sth.‎ ‎ sth. need doing eg．She needed some help last night. ‎ The flowers need watering.‎ I need to water the flowers.（改否定句）‎ I don’t need to water the flowers.‎ ‎=I needn’t water the flowers.‎ ‎13.get to know… through reading ‎14.agree with sb./one’s words ‎ agree to do sth. 同意做某事 disagree 不同意 类似的构词方式 ‎ like-dislike 喜欢，不喜欢 appear-disappear出现，消失 cover-discover盖上，揭开 ‎15.表建议的句型 We/You/They should/shouldn’t do…‎ Let’s do…‎ Why not do...?=Why don’t you/we do ...?‎ How/What about doing ...? ‎ Don’t forget to do…= Remember to do…‎ It’s a good idea to do…‎ Doing… is a good way to do…‎ It’s adj. for/of sb. to do...‎ You don’t need to do…‎ You just need to do…‎ You’d better (not) do…‎ It’s better to do…‎ ‎16.everyday English ‎ every day 注意书写是否要空格 ‎17.work in pairs ‎ ‎18.practise doing sth. ‎ Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。‎ need more practice需要更多的练习 ‎19.match A with B 把A和B匹配起来 ‎ watch matches 观看比赛 ‎ the little match girl 卖火柴的小女孩 ‎ a perfect match一个完美的婚姻 ‎20.complete the sentences with the words in the 4‎ ‎ box用方框内的单词完成句子 ‎21.look up new words in a dictionary look up to the sky/me抬头望天空，看我 ‎22.make a mistake / make mistakes correct mistakes ‎ ‎ a spelling/grammar mistake一个拼写、语法错误 ‎23.understand the grammar v. understood understanding n.‎ ‎24.check the spelling of …‎ ‎25.an excellent student ‎ ‎26.letter 信；字母 ‎ Eg. write a letter to sb.给某人写信 ‎=write to receive a letter from…收到某人的来信 ‎=hear from…‎ How many letters are there in English?‎ 英语里有几个字母？‎ Unit2 You should smile at her.‎ 1. have problems in doing sth.‎ solve a problem解决一个问题 ask/answer a question 问问题,回答问题 2. learn vocabulary ‎ a large/small vocabulary enlarge one’s vocabulary扩大词汇量 3. find out查清楚，弄明白 find找的结果 look for找的动作和过程 eg. Can you find out who broke the window?你能查出是谁打碎了玻璃吗？‎ My wallet is missing. I tried to look for it everywhere, but I couldn’t find it.‎ 4. ask for advice about/on how to improve English /improving English ask sb. for sth. ‎ ask for help / advice ‎ ask/request （要求）sb. (not) to do sth.‎ 5. basic questions/language 6. a great way to learn English. ‎ ‎ a good way of doing sth.‎ 7. guess the meanings of the new words 8. advise sb. (not) to do sth.‎ 9. be afraid to do sth.‎ be afraid of doing sth.‎ ‎10. start a conversation with greetings以问候开始谈话 ‎11. Don’t be shy/late. Don’t worry.‎ ‎12.forget them quickly 4‎ ‎13. It’s natural (for sb.) to do sth.‎ ‎14.I suggest (that) you (should) write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place/put them in your room. ‎ suggest doing sth.‎ many suggestions ‎15.My speaking is poor.‎ ‎= I’m not good at speaking.‎ ‎16. more often 更频繁 ‎17.an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家 ‎18.all the time一直 ‎19.invite sb.to sp.‎ invite sb.to do sth.‎ 翻译：谢谢你邀请我去看电影。‎ Thanks for inviting me to the cinema.‎ ‎=Thanks for your invitation to the cinema.‎ ‎20.read aloud/loudly大声地朗读 aloud一般没有比较等级，‎ loudly-more loudly-(the) most loudly ‎21.read for more information ‎22.Try to use them as much as possible.尽可能多使用它们。‎ ‎23.in addition to…除了=apart from ‎ In addition to English, we also learn math, Chinese, science and so on.‎ ‎24.various kinds of = all kinds of各种各样daily life 日常生活 adj.‎ ‎ China Daily 《中国日报》 n.‎ ‎25.chat with sb. freely和某人自由地闲聊 ‎26. several times Each time I went to Shanghai, I had a new kind feeling of excitement.每次我到上海，都有一种新的兴奋感。‎ ‎（each time 这里引导的是时间状语从句，相当于一个连词的功能）‎ ‎ have a good/hard time ‎ ‎ 4‎