人教精通版六年级英语下册Lesson 1 & Lesson 2优质课件 31页

Unit1IwenttoSanyaformyholidays.Lesson1&Lesson2精通版·六年级下册 太阳Newwords 月亮 星星 在晚上 在家里 gotothebeachenjoysunbathingenjoythemoonandstarsstayathomehaveapartyenjoySpringFestival去沙滩享受日光浴看月亮和星星待在家里聚会过春节 Newwords Justreadandtalk GaoWei:Hi,Kate.Whatdidyoudoduringyourholidays?Kate:IwenttoSanyawithmyparents.GaoWei:Howdidyougetthere?Kate:Wewenttherebyplane.GaoWei:Didyouhaveagoodtime?Kate:Sure!Westayedinahotelbythesea.Weenjoyedsunbathingduringtheday,andweenjoyedthemoonandstarsatnight.GaoWei:Thatsoundswonderful! Kate:Whatdidyoudoduringyourholidays,GaoWei?GaoWei:IstayedathomeandenjoyedSpringFestivalwithmyfamily.IalsohadabigpartywithYangMing,Peter,LiYanandLisa.Kate:That’sgreat! Readandanswer1.WheredidKategoduringherholidays?Whodidshegowith?2.Whatdidshedothere?ShewenttoSanyawithherparents.Sheenjoyedsunbathingduringtheday,andenjoyedthemoonandstarsatnight. 3.HowwasKate’sholiday?4.WhatdidGaoWeidoduringhisholidays?Itwaswonderful!HestayedathomeandenjoyedSpringFestivalwithhisfamily.Healsohadabigparty. Languagepoints①—Howdidyougetthere?你们怎么去的那里？—Wewenttherebyplane.我们乘飞机去。（1）how是一个特殊疑问词，意思是“怎样”，对出行方式进行提问。句型结构：How＋助动词＋主语＋其他？例句：—Howdoyougotoschool?你怎么去上学？—Bycar.乘小汽车。 拓展：与特殊疑问词how一起连用的词有：howmany多少，问数量；howlong多长，问长短；howmuch多少，问价钱；howabout怎么样，问意见；howfar多远，问路程。 （2）byplane的意思是“乘飞机”，也可以说成byair。by表示某种方式，意思是“乘，坐”，by+表示交通工具的名词，泛指“乘/坐某种交通工具”。类似的词组还有：bycar乘车；byplane乘飞机；byship乘船；bytaxi乘计程车；等。例句：WewenttothemuseumbybuslastSunday.上个星期天我们乘公共汽车去了博物馆。 拓展：乘坐交通方式的其他表示方法(1)用介词表示。in/on+表示交通工具的名词,或泛指或特指“乘/坐某种交通工具”。(2)takea/the+表示交通工具的名词”，表示“乘/坐……”例如：Youcantakeabustogothere.你可以乘公共汽车去那儿。 ②Didyouhaveagoodtime?你们玩得愉快吗？本句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，用于询问某人在过去的时间是否做了某事。其句型结构为：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？其肯定回答为：Yes,主语+did.；否定回答为：No,主语+didn’t.例句：—Didyougoouttoplaylastweekend?你上周末出去玩了吗？—Yes,Idid.是的，我出去玩了。 拓展：一般过去式的四种句型:(1)肯定句式“主语+动词过去式+……”例句：Iplayedfootballyesterdayafternoon.我昨天下午踢了足球。(2)否定句式“主语+didn’t+动词原形+……”例句：Ididn’tplaythepianoyesterday.我昨天没有弹钢琴。 (3)一般疑问句式“Did+主语+动词原形+……”例句：Didyouwenttheparklastweek?你上周去公园了吗?(4)特殊疑问句式“疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+……”例句：—Wheredidhegoduringhisholidays?假期他去了哪里？—HewenttoNanjing.他去了南京。 ③Weenjoyedsunbathingduringtheday…白天享受着日光浴……enjoy是动词，意思是“欣赏，享受；喜爱”，后面接名词或动词的ing形式。例句：Thelittlegirlenjoysdrinkingmilk.这个小女孩喜欢喝牛奶。 Justpractisegotothebeach去沙滩enjoysunbathingenjoythemoonandstars享受日光浴看月亮和星星 stayathomehaveapartyenjoySpringFestival待在家里聚会过春节 PlayroleswithyourpartnerWhatdidyoudoduringyourholidays?IwenttoSanya. Whatdidyoudothere?Iwenttothebeach.Ienjoyedsunbathingduringtheday,andIenjoyedthemoonandstarsatnight. JustwritesunmoonstaratnightathomeWhatdidyoudoduringyourholidays?IwenttoSanya. Let’sinterviewWhatdidyoudoonyourholidays?IwenttoShanghai. Xi’anBeijingHarbinA:Whatdidyoudoonyourholidays?B:IwenttoHarbin. SanyaKunmingA:Whatdidyoudoonyourholidays?B:IwenttoKunming. Let’schant ngTheholidaywasinteresting.Weallenjoyedplaying.Theholidaywasexciting.Weallenjoyedtravelling.假期非常有趣。我们都非常喜欢玩游戏。假期非常令人兴奋。我们都非常喜欢旅行。