一般过去时练习小学六年级英语 13页

一般过去时专项练习题 一般过去时 四种用法 ‎① 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。‎ 例如：I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.‎ 我昨天早晨七点去上学。‎ ‎② 表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。‎ 例如：She was not at home last night.‎ 她昨晚八点没在家。‎ ‎③ 表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes (有时)等表示频率的时间状语连用。‎ ‎ 例如：He often had lunch at school last month.‎ 他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。‎ ‎④ 表示已故的人所做的事情或情况。‎ ‎ 例如：Ba Jin wrote a lot of novels for us.‎ 巴金写了很多部小说。‎ 四种时间状语 ‎① yesterday及相关短语。‎ yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午/下午/晚上。‎ ‎② “last+ 时间状语”构成的短语。‎ last night/month/spring/year 昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。‎ ‎③ “一段时间+ago”组成的短语。‎ three days ago 三天以前 four years ago四年以前。‎ ‎④ “介词+ 时间名词”组成的短语。‎ in 1999 在1999年；on the morning of December 25th 在12月25号早上。‎ 四种谓语动词的表现形式 ‎① be动词的过去式was、were.‎ 例如：She was a teacher five years ago. 她五年前是一名教师。‎ ‎② 行为动词的过去式，分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则：‎ ‎1）直接在动词后加ed，例如：help-helped; want-wanted等； ‎ ‎2）以不发音的字母e结尾时，去掉e加ed (即直接加d) , 例如：like-liked; use-used等；‎ ‎3）以辅音字母y结尾时，把y变成i再加ed, 例如：carry-carried; study-studied等；‎ ‎4）以重读闭音节结尾，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed, 例如：stop-stopped; shop-shopped等。而不规则动词的过去式则需要我们认真下工夫去记了，例如：go-went; come-came; buy-bought等。‎ ‎③ 连系动词的过去式。‎ 例如：become-became She became angry. 她生气了。‎ ‎④ 情态动词的过去式+动词原形。‎ 例如：I could swim at the age of five. 我五岁时就会游泳了。‎ 四种句式的构成 ① 一般过去时态的肯定句式　　　‎ ‎“主语+动词过去式+其它”‎ 例如：Jenny bought a skirt yesterday. ‎ 詹妮昨天买了一件短裙。‎ ② 一般过去时态的否定句式 ‎ ‎“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它”‎ 例如：Jenny didn’t buy a skirt yesterday. ‎ 詹妮昨天没有买短裙。‎ ③ 一般过去时态的一般疑问句式 ‎ ‎ “Did+主语+动词原形+其它”‎ 例如：Did Jenny buy a skirt yesterday? ‎ 詹妮昨天买短裙了吗？‎ ④ 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式 ‎ ‎“疑问词+did +主语+动词原形+其它”‎ 例如：What did Jenny buy yesterday? ‎ 詹妮昨天买了什么？‎ 单选填空 ‎(    ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.    ‎ A. was left       B. has left      C. had left      D. left  (    ) 2. ______ you _______ me? I thought I ________ you calling me.    A. Did, call, heard             B. Have, called, heard    C. Have, called, have heard     D. Were, call, heard   (    ) 3. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.     A. Have, had      B. Did, have     C. Did, had     D. Had, had   (    ) 4. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.     A. arrived, writes     B. arrived, written    C. arrived, wrote     D. had arrived, write   (    ) 5. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.     A. lose      B. had lost     C. has lost     D. lost   (    ) 6. How long _________ you _______ here?     A. did, study in   B. have, study     ‎ C. have studied   D. has, studied  (    ) 7. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning?     A. had, got to  B. did, get to   C. did, get   D. did, got to   (    ) 8. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.     ‎ ‎ A. didn’t, hear               B. haven’t, heard    C. didn’t, heard             D. hadn’t, heard (    ) 9. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday? A. Do ,get up    B. Did, get up    C. Do, got up   D. Did, got up (    ) 10.What did you see _________? A. now    B. every day    C. since 1990    D. just now ‎(    ) 11.He went into the room and _______ the door.‎ A. lock    B. locking    C. locks    D. locked (    ) 12. —What _____ you _______ last week?  —I bought a bag. A. did ,buy    B. did , bought    C. do, buy    D. do, bought (    ) 13. —_____ he ____ his lunch? — Yes, he did. A. Have ,had    B. Had, has    C. Did, have    D. Did, had　 (    )14.—Did the thieves _____ into the car? —No, they______. A. fell, didn’t  B. fall, did  C. jump, didn’t  D. jump, did (    ) 15. —When did May come back from Hong Kong?           —She _____ from Hong Kong last Friday. A. come back    B. comes back    ‎ C. returned back     D. came ‎ back (    ) 16. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week? A. Did, buy   B. Does, buy  C. Did, bought   D. Does, buys (    ) 17. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train. A. hurry, in time   B. hurries, on time  C. hurried, in time    D. hurried, at time (    ) 18. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was   B. were   C. did   D. does (    ) 19. —Have you seen him today?          —Yes, I ____ him this morning. A. has seen   B. see    C. will see    D. saw (    ) 20. He ______ worried when he heard the news. A. is     B. was    C. does   D. did 改错题 ‎1. How is Jane yesterday? 2. He go to school by bus last week. 3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4. I can fly kites seven years ago. 5. Did you saw him just now.  6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. 7. I didn’t my homework ‎ yesterday. 8. He wait for you three hours ago. 9.  Who find it just now ?  10. What did he last week? ‎ 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. 2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late. 3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning. 6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing. 7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. 10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night. 11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year? 12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? —We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:‎00 in the ‎ evening. 13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now? 14.Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be) 17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940.  ( be not) 18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there? 19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week.  ( move) 20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year. 21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home? 22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now. 23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term? 25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.‎ ‎26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.‎ ‎ 27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk. 28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night? 29. I__________(be) tired yesterday. 30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year. 31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night? 32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998. 33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday? 34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike. 35. He ________ (be) here just now. 36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night. 37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday. 38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday? 39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning. 40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.‎ 用括号内动词的正确形式填空                         (A) Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan. He _____ (have) a wonderful time. He _____ (do) a lot of different things and _____ (talk) to a great number of different people. ‎ He _____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places. When he _____ (go) back to England, he _____ (be) very tired. (B) A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside. At first, the wind _________ (blow) lightly. The leaves ___________ (blow) slightly in the wind. They ________ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind ________ (become) stronger. The clouds in the sky _______ (move) quickly. Leaves ________ (fall) from trees. The string on Ben’s kite _________ (break). The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben ________ (go ) home immediately. Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home. They __________ (watch) TV. The wind became much stronger. It _________ (blow) fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees_____ (fall) down. Ships and boats __________ (sink) in the big waves. The typhoon _______ (pass) quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up ________ (begin) immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again.‎ 常用动词的过去式和过去分词 P.T.‎ P.P.‎ P.T.‎ P.P.‎ ‎1‎ cut cut cut ‎41‎ speak spoke spoken ‎2‎ shut shut shut ‎42‎ show showed shown ‎3‎ put put put ‎43‎ do did done ‎4‎ hit hit hit ‎44‎ blow blow blown ‎5‎ set set set ‎45‎ know knew known ‎6‎ read read[red]‎ read[red]‎ ‎46‎ throw threw thrown ‎7‎ meet met[met]‎ met[met]‎ ‎47‎ fly flew flown ‎8‎ sleep slept slept ‎48‎ draw drew drawn ‎9‎ spend spent spent ‎49‎ swim swam swum ‎10‎ hear heard heard ‎50‎ rise rose risen ‎11‎ find found found ‎51‎ set set set ‎12‎ get got got ‎52‎ begin began begun ‎13‎ light lit lit ‎53‎ hurt hurt hurt lighted lighted ‎54‎ is was been ‎14‎ say said said ‎55‎ are were been ‎15‎ bring brought brought ‎56‎ go went gone ‎16‎ buy bought bought ‎57‎ show showed shown ‎17‎ fight fought fought ‎58‎ do did done ‎18‎ think thought thought ‎59‎ blow blew blown ‎19‎ hold held held ‎60‎ know knew known ‎20‎ sit sat sat ‎61‎ throw threw thrown ‎21‎ make made made ‎62‎ fly flew flown ‎22‎ stand stood stood ‎63‎ draw drew drawn ‎23‎ tell told told ‎64‎ swim swam swum ‎24‎ shine shone shone ‎65‎ rise rose risen ‎25‎ drink drank drunk ‎66‎ stir stirred stirred ‎26‎ drive drove driven ‎67‎ begin began begun ‎27‎ eat ate eaten ‎68‎ hurt hurt hurt ‎28‎ give gave given ‎69‎ break broke broken ‎29‎ go went gone ‎70‎ speak spoke spoken ‎30‎ come came come ‎71‎ wake woke woken ‎31‎ wear wore worn ‎72‎ rise rose risen ‎32‎ take took taken ‎73‎ come came come ‎33‎ see saw seen ‎74‎ fight fought fought ‎34‎ forget forgot forgotten ‎75‎ begin began begun ‎35‎ write wrote written ‎76‎ see saw seen ‎36‎ run ran run ‎77‎ come came come ‎37‎ ring rang rung ‎78‎ play played played ‎38‎ sing sang sung ‎79‎ study studied studied ‎39‎ ride rode ridden ‎80‎ try tried tried ‎40‎ wake woke woken ‎81‎ pay paid paid