外研版小升初英语总复习资料-精品 11页

1 周末重难点 外研版小学英语小升初总复习 一、字母 能按照四线三格正确书写 26 个字母的大小写并书读字母。 二．词汇 1.学习用品 pen 钢笔 pencil 铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler 尺子 book 书 bag包 newspaper 报纸 schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮 dictionary 词典 2.人体 (body) foot 脚 head 头 face 脸 hair 头发 nose鼻子 mouth 嘴 eye眼睛 ear 耳朵 arm 手臂 hand 手 finger 手指 leg 腿 3.【颜色 (colours)】 red 红 blue 蓝 yellow 黄 green绿 white 白 black 黑 pink 粉红 purple 紫 orange 橙 brown 棕 4.【动物 (animals)】 cat猫 dog 狗 pig 猪 duck 鸭 rabbit 兔 horse马 elephant 大象 ant 蚂蚁 fish 鱼 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey 猴 panda 熊猫 bear熊 lion 狮子 tiger 老虎 fox 狐狸 deer 鹿 hen 母鸡 sheep 绵羊 goat 山羊 cow 奶牛 bird 鸟 camel 骆驼 frog 青蛙 cock 公鸡 dragon 龙 owl 猫头鹰 parrot 鹦 鹉 5.【人物 (people)】 friend 朋友 boy 男孩 girl 女孩 mother 母亲 father 父亲 sister姐妹 brother 兄弟 uncle 叔叔 舅舅 man 男人 woman 女人 Mr. 先生 Miss 小姐 lady 女士 ;小姐 mom 妈妈 dad 爸爸 parents父母 grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother( 外)祖母 grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父 aunt 姑姑 cousin 堂(表 )兄弟 ;堂 (表 )姐妹 son 儿子 daughter女儿 baby 婴儿 classmate同学 people 人物 robot 机器人 6【职业 (jobs)】 teacher教师 student 学生 doctor 医生 nurse 护士 driver 司机 farmer 农民 singer歌唱家 writer 作家 actor 男演员 actress女演员 artist 画家 TV reporter 电视台记者 policeman(男)警察 police 警察 7.【食品 ,饮料 (food & drink) 】 2 rice 米饭 bread 面包 beef 牛肉 milk 牛奶 water 水 egg蛋 fish 鱼 tofu 豆腐 cake蛋糕 hot dog 热 狗 hamburger 汉堡包 biscuit 饼干 noodles 面条 meat 肉 chicken 鸡肉 vegetable蔬菜 soup 汤 ice 冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 cola 可乐 juice 果汁 breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 dinner/supper 晚餐 meal 一餐 cake蛋糕 chocolate 巧克力 sandwich三明治 cheese 奶酪 sausage香肠 dumpling 饺子 tea 茶 coffee 咖 啡 8.水果 ,蔬菜 (fruit & vegetables) apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange 橙 watermelon 西瓜 tomato 西红柿 potato 土豆 peach桃 strawberry 草莓 carrot 胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜 mango芒果 9.【衣服 (clothes)】 jacket 夹克衫 shirt 衬衫 T-shirt 丅恤衫 skirt 短裙子 dress连衣裙 shoes鞋子 sweater毛 衣 coat 上衣 raincoat 雨衣 shorts 短裤 hat(有沿的 )帽子 cap 便帽 sunglasses太阳镜 trousers裤子 cloth 布 10.【交通工具 (vehicles)】 bike 自行车 bus 公共汽车 train 火车 boat 小船 ship 轮船 car小汽车 taxi 出租车 jeep 吉普车 plane/airplane 飞机 11.【事物 (other things)】 thing 东西 window 窗户 door 门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床 computer 计算机 light 灯 teacher's desk讲台 picture 图画 ;照片 wall 墙壁 floor 地板 ball 球 baseball 棒球 basket ball篮球 table tennis 乒乓球 clock 钟表 card 卡片 postcard 明信片 football/soccer 足球 present礼物 lamp 台灯 phone 电话 sofa 沙发 shelf 书架 table 桌子 TV 电视 photo 照片 plate 盘子 knife 刀 fork 叉 chopsticks 筷子 gift 礼物 toy 玩具 doll 洋娃娃 ball 球 balloon 气球 kite 风筝 jigsaw 拼图游戏 box 盒子 umbrella 伞 violin 小提琴 piano 钢琴 trumpet 小号 yo-yo 溜溜球 hole 洞 toothbrush 牙刷 menu 菜单 e-card电子卡片 e-mail 电子邮件 money 钱 12.【地点 (locations)】 home 家 room 房间 bedroom 卧室 living room 起居室 classroom教室 school 学校 park 公园 library 图书馆 post office 邮局 police office 警察局 hospital 医院 cinema电影院 bookstore 书店 farm 农场 zoo 动物园 garden 花园 study 书房 playground 操场 teacher's office教师办公室 library 图书馆 washroom 卫生间 art room 绘画教 室 computer room 计算机教室 music room 音乐教室 TV room 电视机房 factory 工厂 pet shop 宠物商店 3 science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall 长城 supermarket 超市 bank 银行 country 国家 village 乡村 city 城市 hometown 家乡 bus stop 公共汽车 13.【气象 (weather)】 ： cold 寒冷的 warm 温暖的 cool 凉爽的 snow 下雪 sunny 晴朗的 hot 炎热的 rain 下雨 windy 有风的 cloudy 多云的 weather report 天气预报 14.【Number 数字】 One 一 two 二 three 三 four 四 five 五 six 六 seven 七 eight 八 nine 九 ten 十 eleven十一 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三 fourteen 十四 fifteen 十五 sixteen 十六 seventeen十七 eighteen 十八 nineteen 十九 twenty 二十 thirty 三十 forty 四十 fifty 五十 sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty 八十 ninety 九十 hundred 百 thousand 一千 million 百万 15.week【周，星期，时间】 weekday 周日 weekend 周末 Sunday 星期日 Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四 Friday 星期五 Saturday 星期六 time 时间 hour 小时 day 天 today 今天 morning 早上 afternoon 下午 evening 晚上 night 夜间 soon 不久 often 经常、时常 usually通常 sometimes有时 never 从不 16.月份（ Mouths ） January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June 六月 July 七月 August 八月 September 九月 October 十月 November 十一月 December 十二月 17.Sport (体育运动 )： football 足球 basketball 篮球 table tennis 乒乓球 baseball 棒球 ball 球 skating 滑冰 taiji 太极 High jump 跳高 long jump 跳远 running 跑步 walk 竞走 wushu 武术 swimming 游泳 【季节（ seasons）】 spring 春 summer 夏 autumn 秋 winter 冬 18.国家——国籍（ countries）】 China---Chinese 中国————中国人（的） ；汉语 America----American 美国——美国人（的） England—English 英语 ---英语（的） Australia—— Australian 澳大利亚——澳大利亚人（的） 4 Canada---Canadian 加拿大 ----加拿大人（的） Japan---Japanese 日本 ------日本人（的） Mexico----Mexican 墨西哥————墨西哥人（的） France---French 法国——法语 China/PRC 中国 America/USA 美国 U 联合王国 England 英国 Canada/CAN 加拿大 Australia 澳大利亚 New York 纽约 London 伦敦 Sydney悉尼 19.【十七节日（ festivals）】 New Year's Eve 除夕 New Year 元旦 Spring Festival 春节 Lantern Festival 元宵节 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 （龙舟节） the Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节 Teathers' Day 教师节 Christmas 圣诞节 Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 Halloween 万圣节 Flay Day 国旗日 20.【动词及短语 (verbs)】 look at 看着 pass 传递 get up 起床 go to school 上学 have lunch 吃午饭 go home 回家 watch TV 看电视 go to bed 上床睡觉 have breakfast 吃早饭 have dinner 吃晚饭 do 做 play 玩，打（球） sleep 睡 觉 sing 唱歌 give 给 eat 吃 fly 放（风筝） have got 拥有 has got 拥有（ have got的三单） go to work 上班 Walk 步行 swim 游泳 live 居住 go straight on 直着走 turn left 向左转 turn right 向右转 write 书 写 take pictures 照相 talk to 和、 、、、、交谈 play with 玩，摆弄 listen to 听 read 阅读 let's=let us 让 我们 get on 上 （车） get off 下（车） row 划（船） drink 喝， 饮用 want 需要，想要 make 制作 cook 烹饪， 烧（菜）love 喜爱 can 能够 run 跑 jump 跳 ride 骑，乘 Wash 洗，清洗 draw 画 visit 拜 访，看望 Come on 快点，赶快 turn on 打开 come in 请进 count 数数 take 带走，拿走 help 帮助 learn 学习 hope 希望 study 学习 find 找到 bring 带 use 使用 stay 停留 suggest 建议 borrow 借 arrive 到达 climb 攀登，爬 finish 吃完 hurry 赶紧，匆忙 hurry up 快点 wait 等待 drop 落下，掉下 meet 遇见 need 需要 understand 明白，理解 argue 争吵 wear 穿 control 控制 catch 接住，抓住 hear 听到 sit 坐 sit down 坐下 skip 跳（绳） ring 鸣，响 feel 感觉到 miss 想念 tell 告诉 lost 丢失 smell 闻到 cross 穿过 should 应该 hold 抓住 say 说话，讲话 collect 收集 sound 听起 speak 说， 讲（语言）believe 相信 copy 模仿 clean 清理 show 展示， 出示 become 成为 shine 照耀 fly away 飘走 spend 度过 be proud of 以。。。自豪 laugh 笑 cry 哭 make a mistake 犯错误 worry 担心 stand up 起立 do one's homework 做作业 go swimming 去 游泳 play football 踢足球 , play basketball打篮球 , play baseball打棒球 , play table tennis 打乒乓球 , play computer games 打游戏 , play chess下棋 play the flute 吹笛 , play the piano 弹钢琴 , play the trumpet 吹小号 go to the park 去公园 fly a kite 放风筝 read a book 看书 have a picnic吃野餐 have a birthday party开生日聚会 5 go out 出去 send an e-mail 发邮件 sing songs 唱歌 have English/Chinese/Music 上英语 （语文、 音乐） buy 买 go 去 come like 喜欢 do 做 dance 跳舞 see 看见 think 思考 / 想 write 写 watch 看 ask 问 love 喜欢 know 知道 help 帮助 21.【学科，科目（ subject）】 math 数学 English 英语 Chinese 汉语 music 音乐 art 艺术 P.E 体育 Science 科学 physics 物理 chemistry 化学 biology 生物 French 法语 history 历史 geography 地理 project 综合实践 22.【形容词】 big 大的 small 小的 long 长的 short 短的、矮的 tall 高的 fat 胖 thin 瘦 nice 好看的 kind 和蔼可亲的 funny 滑稽可笑的 good 好的 fine 好的 happy 高兴的 clean 干净的 sad 难过的 little 小的 great 很好的 new 新的 old 老的，旧的 young 年轻的 busy 忙的 sorry 遗憾的 lovely 可爱的 interesting 有趣的 great 大的、美妙的 difficult 困难的 cute 可爱的 fantastic 挺好的 beautiful 美丽的 favourite 最喜爱的 22.【指示代词】 ： this 这个 that 那个 these 这些 those 那些 23. 其他名词： city 城市 home 家 room 房间 classroom 教室 school 学校 teacher 教师 student/pupil 学生 birthday 生 日 homework 作业 hobby 业余爱好 word 词 card 卡片 question 问题 answer 答案 dollar 美元 festival 节日 game 游戏 name 名字 24.【同音词】 我 I—eye 眼 喂 hi—high 高的 小时 hour—our 我们的 for— four sun—son hear—here eight—ate right—write be—bee no—know nose—knows see—sea one—won there—their cent—sent aunt— aren ’t 25.【反义词】 big---small long—short tall—short easy—difficult black—white old— new old— young right—left right—wrong sad—glad(happy) cold— hot thin—fat come—go same—different sit—stand bring— take light –heavy bright--dark 【对应词】 mum—dad brother —sister girl—boy here—there this—that east—westnorth—south day—night these—those 6 26.【完全、缩略形式 】 I'm = I am he's = he is she's = she is they're = they are you're = you are we’ re = we are it ’ s = it is there's = there is there ’ re = there are can't = can not don't = do not doesn't = does not isn't = is not aren't = are not let's = let us won't = will not I'll = I will wasn't = was not weren ’ t = were not didn ’ t = did not couldn ’ t= could not 总结通常情况下 ,'m 即 am, 's即 is(但 let's=let us), 're 即 are , n't 即 not (但 can't=can not) 三、句型及语法 外研版第 1 册主要内容 句子： ----Good morning! ----Good morning! ----Good afternoon! ----Good afternoon! ----How are you?----I ’ m fine, thank you. ----What ’ s your name?----I ’ m ⋯. ----Point to the door/window/blackboard ⋯ ..----Stand up/ Sit down, please. ----What colour?----It ’ s red/blue ⋯. ----How many? ----One/Two/Three ⋯. ----What ’ s this/that? ----It ’ s a chair/desk ⋯----Happy birthday! ----Thank you. ---- Here ’ s your present/cake. ----Thank you. ----How old are you? ----I ’ m nine. ----Is it a cat? ----Yes, it is./ No, it isn ’ t. ----Where ’ s the cat? ---I don ’ t know./ It ’ s in the green bag. ----He/She ’ s a doctor/nurse ⋯ . ---- This is his/ her arm/head ⋯. 外研版第 2 册主要内容 词组： get up go to school have lunch go home watch TV go to bed have breakfast have dinner Spring Festival New Year fly kites go to work by bus by bike go fishing 句子： My favo urite toy is a car/ doll ⋯. ----What ’ s this/that? ----It ’ s a tiger. ----What are they? ------ They ’ re lions. I like/ don ’ t like football/ basketball ⋯.I like/ don ’ t like swimming/skipping ⋯. ----Do you like meat? ----Yes, I do./ No, I don/t. ----Does Daming/he/ she like bananas? ----- Yes, he does./ No, she doesn ’ t. I get up at seven o ’ clock. ----What ’ s the time, please? ---- It ’ s half past seven. ----What do you do at the weekend? ----- I play football. 7 ----What does he/she do at the weekend? ---- He/ She watches TV. Happy New Year. It ’ s spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter. It ’ s warm/hot/cool/cold in spring/summer/ autumn/ winter. I ’ ve got a new book. ----Have you got a new book?--- Yes, I have. / No, I haven ’ t. ----Has Tom/he/she got a new book? ---- Yes, he/she has. / No, he/she hasn ’ t. Amy/ He/ She goes to school by bike/ by bus/by car. It ’ s in/ on/ under the desk ⋯. 外研版第 3-4 册主要内容 一、情境问答： 第三册 1. Have you got_______? Yes, I have. No, I haven ’ t. 2. Excuse me. Where ’ s the________, please? Go straight on. Turn right. Turn left. 3. What are you doing? I ’ m _______ What is he/she doing? He’ s/She ’ s ___________ What are they doing? They ’ re __________ 4. Do you want some _______? Yes, please. No, thank you. 5. Can you _____ ? Yes, I can. No, I can ’ t. 6. What are you going to do? I ’ m/We’ re going to _______ 7. Can I have some ______ ? Yes, you can. Sorry, you can ’ t. 8. How many ____ are there in ____? There is/are______ 第四册 9. Is it _____? Yes, it is. No, it isn ’ t. 10. Will you _____ ? Yes, I will. No, I won ’ t. 11. Was he/she/it _____? Yes, he/she/it was. No, he/she/it i sn ’ t. Were you ______? Yes, I was. No, I wasn ’ t. 8 12. Did you/he/she/they____? Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didn ’ t. 二、词组短语 第三册 take pictures ________ watch TV________ read a book________ write a letter ________ listen to music________ talk to my friend________play with ________ in the park________ look at________row a boat ________ under the tree ________ play chess________ play football________play basketball ________ play table tennis________make a cake________ do the high jump________do the long jump________ 第四册 have a picnic________ go swimming________ go to the park________do homework________ speak English________ 情景运用： 第三册 1. 问路、指路 Excuse me. Where ’ s the _______, please? Go straight on. / Turn left. / Turn right. 2.询问对方正在做什么 What are you doing? I ’ m _______ What is he/she doing? He’ s/She ’ s ___________ What are they doing? They ’ re __________ 3. 询问对方是否要吃某种食物 Do you want some _______? Yes, please. No, thank you. 4. 询问对方的能力 Can you _____? Yes, I can. No, I can ’ t. 5. 谈论将要做的事情 What are you going to do? I ’ m/We’ re going to _________ 6. 向别人要东西吃 Can I have some ______ ? Yes, you can. Sorry, you can ’ t. 第四册 9 7. 介绍某人 This is_______ 8. 谈论周一至周日将要做的事 What will you do on Monday? I ’ ll_______ on Monday Will you ______ on Monday? Yes, I will. No, I won ’ t. 9. 做天气预报 It will be hot/cold/sunny/windy. It will snow/rain. 10. 做比较 如 Sam is older than Daming. 外研版第 5-6 册主要内容 1.come back________ 2.last Sunday/night/year________ 3.go home________ 4.go to school 5.go to the park________ 6.hurry up________ 7.in a hurry________ 8.wait for ________ 9.make a list ________ 10.shopping list________ 11.half a kilo________ 12.how many________ 13.how much________ 14.at the weekend________ 15.in the morning 16.in the afternoon________ 17.take a photo ________ 18.take photos________ 19.the British Museum________ 20.Big Ben________ 21.the Great Wall________ 22.the London Eye________ 23.give out________ 24.be careful ________25.too many________ 26.run fast________ 27.play football________ 28.half past seven________29.get up________ 30.sit down ________ 31.stand up________ 32.do morning exercises 33.play chess________ 34.on the farm________ 35.all day________ 36.of course________ 37.go out ________ 38.say hello to ________ 39． play basketball________ 40.play table tennis________41.many years ago________ 42.ten years ago________ 43.three days ago ________ 44. live in________ 45.a lot of=lots of________ 46.watch TV________ 47.how about=what about________ 48.talk about________ 49.foreign language________ 50.study/work hard ________ 51.an English teacher________ 52.a Chinese teacher________54.English/ Chinese food________53.by bus/plane/car/train/ship/bike________55.at school/.at home________ 56.at the library________ 57. library card________58.find out________59.be good at________ 60.look at________ 61.have /has got________62.in the east of China________ 63. in the west of China ________64. in the south of China ________ 10 65. in the north of China ________ 66.every year/day________ 67.send an email________ 68.a good idea________ 69.listen to________ 70.be read for ________ 1. Did your grandma learn English? Yes,she did. /No, she didn ’ t. 2. What did she have for breakfast? She had eggs and sausages. 3. Where are the books about ⋯ ? They are on Shelf C. 4. When did you go to ⋯ ? I went there in July. 5. What about chopsticks? It ’ s a good idea. 6. Why don ’ t you give him a kite ? 7. Did you ⋯ ? Yes, I did. /No, I didn ’ t. 8. When did you come back ? We came back last Sunday. 9. How many bananas do you want? Six,please. 10. How much chess do you want? Half a kilo. 11. Do you like ⋯ ? Yes,I do. /No,I don ’ t. 12. Where did you go ? We went to the British Museum. 13. What did you do at the weekend? We visited lots of places. 14. What ’ s the matter? 15. Whose bag is this ? It ’ s Lingling ’ s. 16. Is this your cap? Yes, it ’ s mine. 17. There be+ 某物 + 某地 18． Can you ⋯ ? Yes, I can. /No, I can ’ t. 19.What time do you get up? I get up at half past six. 外研版第 7-8 册主要内容 第七册 1. These postcards are great! It ’ s a picture of the Great Wall. Tell me more about the Great Wall. How long is it? 2. There ’ s a Chinatown in New York! There are lots of Chinese shops and restaurants there. 3. I ’ ve got lots of stamps. These are some stamps from Canada. This stamp is from China. 4. Thanksgiving is my favourite festival. We always have a special meal. 11 5. Can you speak English? Can I write to your friend? 6. Daming has got a Chinese kite and we fly it in the park. I ’ ve got some chopsticks, but they are difficult. 7. Pandas eat for twelve hours a day. 8. Do you often play with dolls? Do you often clean your room? 9. Do you want to visit the UN building in New York? 10. Don’ t talk in the library. Please stand in line. 第八册 1. What do you want to eat? I want a hot dog, please. How much is it? It ’ s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents. 2. When are we going to eat? We ’ re going to eat at half past twelve. It ’ s going to snow in Harbin. 3. The sun is shining. The birds are singing in the trees. The ducks are eating our picnic. 4. Who can help me? Sorry, I can ’ t. I ’ m making Daming ’ s birthday card. I can help you. 5. Daming is having a birthday party. Daming is playing the trumpet, but the phone is ringing. 6. I brought you this book. Who gave it to you? Simon ’ s family gave it to me. 7. Shenzhou V flew into space with Yang Liwei. He spent about twenty-one hours in space. He made a video and now he is very famous. 8. Helen eller became blind and deaf. She couldn ’ t see and she couldn ’ t hear. Later she could read and write. She wrote a book about herself. 9. what ’ s the matter? Why are you laughing? Why are you wearing a raincoat? Because it ’ s going to rain. 10. Are you going to go to middle school this September? Yes. I ’ m really excited. What are you going to study?