外研三起六年级小学英语复习资料 10页

小学英语复习 一、字母 能按照四线三格正确书写26个字母的大小写并书读字母。‎ 二．词汇 ‎1.学习用品:‎ pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包 newspaper报纸 schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮 dictionary词典 ‎ ‎2.人体(body):‎ foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指 leg腿 ‎ ‎3.【颜色(colours)】:‎ red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple紫orange橙 brown棕 ‎ ‎4.【动物(animals)】:‎ cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸deer鹿 hen母鸡 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 bird 鸟 camel 骆驼 frog青蛙 ‎ ‎ cock公鸡 dragon龙 owl 猫头鹰 parrot鹦鹉 ‎5.【人物(people)】:‎ friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔 舅舅 man男人 woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士;小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸 parents父母 grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother(外)祖母 grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父 aunt姑姑 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 son儿子 daughter女儿 baby婴儿classmate同学 ‎ ‎ people人物 robot机器人 ‎ ‎6【职业(jobs)】:‎ teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家 TV reporter电视台记者 policeman(男)警察 police警察 ‎ ‎7.【食品,饮料(food & drink)】:‎ rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 biscuit饼干 noodles面条 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 vegetable蔬菜 soup汤 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 cola 可乐 juice果汁breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 meal一餐 ‎ cake蛋糕 chocolate巧克力 sandwich三明治 cheese 奶酪 sausage香肠 dumpling 饺子 tea 茶 coffee咖啡 ‎8.水果,蔬菜(fruit & vegetables):‎ apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜 mango芒果 ‎9.【衣服(clothes)】:‎ jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 hat(有沿的)帽子 ‎ cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜 trousers裤子 cloth布 ‎ ‎10.【交通工具(vehicles)】:‎ bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船 car小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 plane/airplane飞机 ‎11.【事物(other things)】:‎ thing东西 window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床 computer计算机 light灯 teacher's desk讲台 picture图画;照片 wall墙壁 floor地板 ball 球baseball 棒球basket ball篮球table tennis乒乓球clock钟表card 卡片postcard明信片 football/soccer足球 present礼物 lamp台灯 phone电话 sofa沙发 shelf书架 table桌子 TV电视 photo照片 plate盘子 knife刀 fork叉 chopsticks筷子 gift礼物 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon气球 kite风筝 jigsaw 拼图游戏 box盒子 umbrella伞 violin小提琴 piano钢琴 trumpet小号 yo-yo溜溜球 hole洞 toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片 e-mail电子邮件 money钱 ‎ ‎12.【地点(locations)】:‎ home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 living room起居室 classroom教室 school学校 park公园 library图书馆 post office邮局 police office警察局 hospital医院 cinema电影院 bookstore书店 farm农场 zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房 playground操场 teacher's office教师办公室 library图书馆 washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室 computer room计算机教室 music room音乐教室 TV room电视机房 factory工厂 pet shop宠物商店 ‎ ‎ science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall长城 supermarket超市 bank银行 country国家 village乡村 city城市 hometown家乡 bus stop公共汽车 ‎13.【气象(weather)】 ：‎ ‎ cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 ‎ cool凉爽的 snow下雪 sunny晴朗的 ‎ hot炎热的 rain下雨 windy有风的 ‎ cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报 ‎14.【Number 数字】‎ One一 two二 three三 four四 five 五 six六 seven 七 eight八 nine九 ten十 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三 ‎ fourteen十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六 ‎ seventeen十七 eighteen十八 nineteen 十九 twenty 二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 ‎ sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty 八十 ninety九十 hundred百 thousand 一千 million 百万 ‎15.week【周，星期，时间】‎ weekday周日 weekend周末 Sunday星期日 ‎ Monday 星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四 ‎ Friday 星期五 Saturday 星期六time 时间hour小时 day 天today今天 ‎ morning早上 afternoon下午 evening 晚上night夜间 soon 不久 often经常、时常 usually通常 sometimes有时 never从不 ‎ ‎16.月份（Mouths）:‎ January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June 六月 Juny 七月 Augest 八月 September 九月 ‎ October 十月 November 十一月 December 十二月 ‎17.Sport (体育运动)：‎ football 足球 basktball 篮球 table tennis 乒乓球 baseball 棒球 ball 球 skating 滑冰 taiji 太极 High jump 跳高 long jump 跳远 running 跑步 walk 竞走 wushu武术 swimming 游泳 ‎【季节（seasons）】: ‎ spring 春 summer 夏 autumn 秋winter 冬 ‎18.国家——国籍（countries）】:‎ China---Chinese 中国————中国人（的）；汉语 America----American 美国——美国人（的）‎ Australia——Australian 澳大利亚——澳大利亚人（的）‎ Canada---Canadian 加拿大----加拿大人（的）‎ England—English 英语---英语（的）‎ Mexico----Mexican 墨西哥————墨西哥人（的）‎ France---French 法国——法语 Japan---Japanese 日本------日本人（的）China/PRC中国 America/USA美国 UK联合王国 England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 ‎ ‎19.【十七节日（festivals）】: ‎ ‎ New Year's Eve 除夕 New Year 元旦 ‎ ‎ Spring Festival 春节 Lantern Festival 元宵节 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节（龙舟节） ‎ ‎ the Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节 Teathers' Day 教师节 Christmas 圣诞节 ‎ Thankgiving Day 感恩节 Halloween 万圣节 Flay Day 国旗日 ‎20.【动词及短语(verbs)】: ‎ look at 看着 pass 传递 get up 起床 go to school 上学 have lunch 吃午饭 go home 回家 watch TV 看电视 ‎ go to bed 上床睡觉 have breakfast 吃早饭 ‎ have dinner 吃晚饭 sing 唱歌 give 给 eat 吃 ‎ fly 放（风筝） have got 拥有 has got 拥有（have got的三单） go to work 上班 Walk 步行 swim 游泳 live 居住 ‎ ‎ go straight on 直着走 turn left 向左转 ‎ ‎ turn right 向右转 write 书写 take pictures 照相 talk to 和、、、、、交谈 play with 玩，摆弄 listen to 听 read 阅读 let's=let us 让我们 get on 上（车）‎ get off 下（车） row 划（船） drink 喝，饮用 ‎ want 需要，想要 make 制作 cook 烹饪，烧（菜）‎ run 跑 jump 跳 ‎ visit 拜访，看望 Come on 快点，赶快 turn on 打开 come in 请进 count 数数 take 带走，拿走 help 帮助 learn 学习 hope 希望 study 学习 find 找到 ‎ finish 吃完 hurry up 快点 wait 等待 drop 落下，掉下 meet 遇见 ‎ need 需要 wear 穿 control 控制 hear 听到 sit 坐 sit down 坐下 skip 跳（绳）‎ fly away 飘走 be pround of 以。。。自豪 laugh 笑 cry 哭 make a mistake 犯错误 worry 担心 stand up 起立 do one'homework 做作业 go swimming 去游泳 ‎ play football踢足球, play basketball打篮球, ‎ play baseball打棒球, play table tennis 打乒乓球, ‎ play computer games 打游戏, play chess下棋 play the flute 吹笛, play the piano弹钢琴, ‎ ‎ play the trumpet 吹小号 go to the park 去公园 fly a kite放风筝 read a book 看书 have a picnic吃野餐 have a birthday party开生日聚会 go out出去 send an e-mail 发邮件 ‎ sing songs 唱歌 ‎ ‎21.【学科，科目（subject）】: ‎ ‎ math 数学 English 英语 Chinese 汉语 ‎ ‎ music 音乐art 艺术 P.E 体育 Science 科学 physics 物理 chemistry 化学 biology 生物 French 法语 history 历史 geography 地理 project 综合实践 ‎22.【形容词】‎ big 大的 small 小的 long 长的 ‎ short 短的、矮的 tall 高的 fat 胖 thin 瘦 nice 好看的 kind 和蔼可亲的 funny 滑稽可笑的 good 好的 fine 好的 happy 高兴的 clean 干净的 sad 难过的 little 小的 ‎ ‎ great 很好的 new 新的 old 老的，旧的 young 年轻的 busy 忙的 sorry 遗憾的 ‎ lovely 可爱的 interesting 有趣的 great 大的、美妙的 difficult 困难的 cute 可爱的 fantastic 挺好的 beautiful 美丽的 favourite 最喜爱的 ‎ ‎22.【指示代词】：‎ this 这个 that 那个 these 这些 those 那些 ‎ 人称代词 I we you he she they it 物主代词 my our your his her their its mine yours hers his 不定代词 some many much ‎ any 疑问代词 what, whose, How many, How old, who, How much,‎ ‎23. 其他名词：city 城市 home 家 room 房间 classroom 教室 school 学校 teacher 教师 ‎ student/pupil 学生 birthday 生日 homework 作业 hobby 业余爱好 word 词 card 卡片 question 问题 answer 答案 dollar 美元 festival 节日 ‎ game 游戏 name 名字 二、重点句型 1. Good morning. 2. Good afternoon. 3. How are you? I’m fine, thank you. And how are you? I’m fine, too. 4. What’s your name? My name is Sam. / I’m Sam. 5. How many? It’s ten. 6. How many boys? Ten boys. 7. How many girls? Eleven girls. 8. Stand up/ Sit down. 9. Point to the door. /window, chair… 10. What’s this? It’s a book. 11. What’s that? It’s a chair. 12. Happy birthday. Thank you. 13. Where’s my present ? It’s in /on/under the hat 14. How old are you? I’m eleven. 15. Is it a dog? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.. 16. This is my mother. She’s a teacher. 18. What are they? They are monkeys. Are they tall? No, they aren’t. Are they ‎ thin? Yes, they are. 19.I like football. I don’t like basketball. 20．What’s your favourite colour? It’s blue. 21.Sam likes toy cars. He doesn’t like Barbie dolls. 23.Do you like noodles? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. 24.Does Lingling like meat? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t. 25.What’s the time , please? It’s four o’clock. It’s half past three. 26.I have breakfast at six o’clock. I go home at half past five. I have dinner at half past six. 27.What do you do at the weekend? I play basketball. 28.What does Sam do at the weekend? He plays basketball. 30.What do you have at school? At school I have Chinese, Maths, English and Science. 31.Happy New Year. 32.Happy Christmas. 33. Spring It’s spring. It’s warm in spring. We go cycling in spring. 34.Summer It’s summer. It’s hot in summer. We go swimming in summer. 35. Autumn It’s autumn. It’s cool in autumn. We play football in autumn. 36. ‎ Winter It’s winter. It’s cold in winter. We watch TV and play table tennis in winter. 37.What do you do in spring? I go cycling in spring. What do you do in summer? I go swimming in summer. What do you do in autumn? I play football in autumn. What do you do in winter? I watch TV and play table tennis in winter. 38. How do you go to school? I go to school by bus.(或 by train, by car, by bike) I go to school on foot. I walk to school. 39.How does your father go to work? He goes to work by car. 40.Have you got a tiger? Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t. 41.Has he got a new toy plane? Yes, he has. / No, he hasn’t. 43. What are you doing? I’m watching TV. 44.Do you want some rice? Yes, please./ No, thank you. 45.What are they doing? They’re rowing a boat. 46.Can you jump far?(run fast, jump high, ride fast) Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. 46.It’s time to go to bed. 47.We’re going to go to Hainan tomorrow. 48.What are you going to do for Sports Day? I’m going to run 100 metres. 49.Can I have an apple? Yes, you can./ Sorry, you can’t. 51.There is some fish.(不可数名词) There are some sweets. (可数名词) 52.How many birthdays are there in ‎ January? There is one. There four. There aren’t any. 53.This is Xiaoyong. He’s a clever pupil. He’s very clever. 54.This is a book about London. It’s very nice. 55.London is the capital of England. 56.This the River Thames. It’s very long and very wide. 61.Will you take a ball? Yes, I will./ No, I won’t. 63．What is Amy doing? She’s reading a letter. 67.Robots will do everything. 68.Robots can walk. 69.It will be windy in Beijing. 70.It will rain in Hanzhou. 71.Amy’s taller than Lingling. 72.I’m shorter than Daming. 73.Beijing is bigger than Tianjin. 74.I think this girl is better than the first girl. 75.Do you agree? 76.This boy is worse than that boy. 77.Washington D.C is the capital of the USA. 78.People speak English in America. 79.I was two then. Now I am ten. 80.He was two then. Now he’s ten. 81.They weren’t old then. They were very young. 82.Did you help your mother on Saturday? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 83.Did Amy help her mother? Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. 84.Did Daming go to school? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 85.Where did you go? I went to the Great Wall. 86.What did you do yesterday? I played basketball. 87.What did you see? I saw some big mountains. 93.I’ve got a fever. 94.There was a tree. 95.There were many trees. 96.There wasn’t a chair. 97.There weren’t many flowers. 98.How many bananas do you want? Five bananas, please. 99.How much cheese do you want? Half a kilo, please. 100.It was sunny, so we could play basketball. 101.It rained yesterday, so se couldn’t play ‎ basketball. 102.Is this your cap? Yes, it’s mine./ No, it isn’t. It’s hers. 103.Whose book is this? It’s hers. 104.There is too much rubbish. There aren’t enough sun. There are too many chickens. There isn’t enough food. There are too many children. There aren’t enough chairs. 105.I can play football well. 106.Can you control the ball? Yes, I can. / No, I c ‎18、特殊疑问句: What(什么), When(何时), Who(谁), Whose谁的, Where(哪里), Which(哪个), Why(为什么), How (怎样) 相关句型:‎ ‎ 1) What’s thirty and forty? It’s seventy. ‎ ‎2) When are we going to eat? We are going to eat at half past twelve. ‎ ‎3) Who is that woman? She is our English teacher. ‎ ‎4) Where are you from? I am from China. ‎ ‎ 5) Why are you crying? Because I am sad. ‎ ‎ 6) How old are you? I’m twelve.‎ ‎ 7) How much is it? It’s 50 yuan.‎ ‎ 8) How many cars have you got? I have got 6 cars.‎ ‎ 9) How long is the Great Wall? It’s about six thousands kilometers. ‎ ‎10) How big is Beijing? Beijing has got about fourteen millions people. ‎ 特殊问句问什么答什么 ‎ 19.一般疑问句用Yes,No回答。 Do you …? ( Does he/she …? ) Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. ( Yes’ he does. / No, he doesn’t. ) ‎ ‎ Have you got …? ( Has he got …? ) Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. ( Yes’ he has. / No, he hasn’t. ) Can you …? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. ‎ ‎20、.there be 结构 肯定句 There is a …(单数) There are …（复数） 一般疑问句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t. 否定句 There isn’t …. There aren’t ‎21、四种简单时态 一般现在时I play football . He plays basketball every Saturday . ‎ 一般将来时be going to…/…will …句型: I am going to go to school . It will be sunny in Beijing . ‎ 现在进行时be doing sth I am doing my homework .‎ ‎ 一般过去式I went to school yesterday . Amy watched TV last weekend . ‎