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数量词之
a few, few, a little, little
的区别
课前小测
1. Don't worry
. We have ________ time left
.
a
few
B. few
C. a little
D
.
little
2. I bought some dresses_______ days ago.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
C
B
几个
没有
一点点
没有
例句:
1.I'
m going to buy a few apples so that I can
make apple salad.
2.
He has few friends. He sometimes feels lonely
.
3.
He can speak a little Chinese. He may know
what you are saying.
4.
There is little water. I am still thirsty.
+
可数名词复数
+
不可数名词
+
不可数名词
+
可数名词复数
a few
few
a little
little
可数名词(复数)
不可数名词(单数)
有
a
表肯定
无
a
表否定
总结归纳:
例
1
:
I'
m sorry. I can
'
t pay for your lunch.
I have ________ money.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
D
解题方法步骤:①先
确定
横线后面的
名词
可不可数(单数
/
复数)
②名词
可数
时(复数)
---->
a few
或
few
名词
不可数
(单数
)
---->
a little
或
little
③根据句意判断
有
或
无
例
2
:Sorry, I
can
’
t
answer your question, because I know ______ about the
s
ubject.
A. a few
B
.
few
C
. a little
D
. little
易错点:横线后面
没有名词
时,用
a little
或
little
根据
句意
判断
有
或
无
D
例
3
:
Could
you please drive ____ faster? The train is leaving in ten minutes
.
A. a few
B
.
few
C
. a little
D
. little
易错点:横线后面
如果有比较级
用
a little
C
few, a few用来修饰____________ (可数/不可数)名词,
little, a little用来修饰____________(可数/不可数)名词;
表示“有一些”即肯定时用________、__________,
表示“几乎没有”即否定时__________、__________。
解题思路:第一,分清可数与不可数;第二,弄清肯定与否定。
你
get
√
到了吗?
可数
不可数
a few
a little
few
little
锦囊妙计:当有下列词
quite, only, still
等修饰时,
要用
a few或a little
。
1.There’s still a little orange here, but ____
people want to drink it.
A. a few
B
.
few
C
. a little
D
. little
2.Hury up! We’ve got_____ time before
the train leaves.
A. a few
B
.
few
C
. a little
D
. little
课后练习
B
D
谢谢观看!