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内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.Whatdoesthewoman’steamwear?A.Whiteshirts.B.Blackshirts.C.Blacksocks.2.Howwillthewoman’smotherpayfortheCD?A.ByAlipay.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.3.Wheredidthewomansellherfootballmatchticket?A.Ontheradio.B.OntheInternet.C.Atthefootballclub.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ateacher.B.Aclass.C.Awedding.5.WhereisJessie?A.Inschool.B.InKate'shouse.C.Inthesportscenter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。6.Whatdoesthemanplantodofirst?A.Readanovel.B.Returnthebook.C.Dosomeshopping.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Inabookshop.C.Inanoffice.请听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。8.Whatisthewomanworkingon?A.Fixingherviolin.B.Preparingforhersolo.C.Understandingthedifficultparts.9.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelnow?A.Relaxed.B.Nervous.C.Tired.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whichclubhastheleastpeople?A.Thefilmclub.B.Theclimbingclub.C.Thechessclub.11.Whoisinchargeofthefilmclub?A.Theclubsecretary.B.Theevent’sorganizer.C.Themath’steacher.12.Wherewilltheclimbingclubgothisspring?A.ToNorthWales.B.ToSwitzerland.C.ToFrance.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whendidthemangetuptoday?nA.At6:15.B.At6:45.C.At7:00.14.Howoldistheman’ssister?A.11.B.12.C.14.15.Wheredoesthemandohishomework?A.Athome.B.Ontheboat.C.Inhisaunt'shouse.16.Whodoesthemanlikemost?A.HisEnglishteacher.B.Hissportsteacher.C.Hisscienceteacher.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatisTheLawnnow?A.Ahospital.B.Amuseum.C.Apark.18.Wheredothewalkingtoursstartfrom?A.Thecastle.B.TheBretfordPool.C.TheTouristInformationCenter.19.Wherecantouristsfindsomequietplaces?A.Inthenorthofthecitycenter.B.Inthemiddleofthecitycenter.C.Inthesouthofthecitycenter.20.WhatdoweknowaboutSt.Mark’sShoppingCenter?A.It’sontheHighStreet.B.It’sacrossfromthemarket.C.It’solderthantheWaterside第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ACrazyFestivalsMiketheHeadlessChickenFestivalIn1945,farmerLloydOlsenattemptedtocutofftheheadofMike,achicken,sohiswifecouldcookitupfordinner.However,thebirddidn'tdieandlivedanotheryearandahalf,makingregulartripstothefair,wherepeoplepaidaquartertoseetheamazingheadlessbird.Today,thespiritofMiketheHeadlessChickeniscelebratedwithatwodayMayfestivalinFruitaColorado,whichincludeslivemusic,agolftournament,andlotsofdeliciouschicken.RoswellUFOFestivalInthesummerof1947,aflyingsaucer(碟状物)crashedonalargefarmoutsidethetownofRoswell,NewMexico.Thegovernmentsaysitdidn’tcomefromouterspace,butmanytopUFOresearchersbelieveitdid.nKnowingagoodthingwhenitcrashesintheirbackyard,thecitizensofRoswellcelebratetheeventeveryJulywithathree-dayfestivalthatfeaturesacostumecontest,aparadeandotheractivities.Becareful,though--thatoddlittlepersonnexttoyoucouldbefromanotherplanet.World'sLargestRattlesnakeRoundupTherattlesnake,apoisonousAmericansnake,servesanimportantfunctioninnaturebykeepingsmallpestsundercontrol,butwhentheirnumbersgrowtoolarge,theycancauseseriousproblemsforfarmers.That’swhyeveryMarchtheresidentsofSweetwater,Texas,hostathreedayfestivalinassociationwiththetown’sannualrattlesnakehunt.Visitorscanlearnaboutrattlesnakes,takeabustouroftheirnaturalhabitat,participateinarattlesnakeeatingcontestandsoon.BugFestEverySeptember,theNorthCarolinaMuseumofNaturalSciencesinRaleighholdsadaylongfestivalthatfocusesonsomethingmostpeopletrytoavoid:insects.Visitorscanholdbugsthatarenotnative,cheeronracinginsectsandlearnaboutbeekeeping.ButthehighlightformanyisCafeInsecta,wherebugsarethemainingredientinavarietyoftastydishes.21.LloydOlsencutoffthechicken'sheadbecause_____.A.hewantedtosellitsmeatatthefairB.hisfamilywantedtoeatitC.hisfamilywantedtocelebrateaheadlesschickenfestivalD.hewantedtomakemoneybyshowingaheadlesschicken22.Bywritingtheunderlinedpart,theauthorwantsto_____.A.addanairofmysterytothefestivalB.remindreadersthataliensdoexitC.describethefunofthecostumecontestD.implythathemayattendthefestival23.What’sthepurposeoftheWorld'sLargestRattlesnakeRoundup?A.Toprotectrattlesnakes’habitats.B.Toincreasethelocaltourism.C.Tocontrolthepopulationofrattlesnakes.D.Tointroducetheimportanceofrattlesnakes.24.Whichofthefollowingistheearliestfestivaloftheyear?A.RoswellUFOFestival.B.MiketheHeadlessChickenFestival.C.BugFest.D.World'sLargestRattlesnakeRoundup.BEarlierthisyearItraveledtoTurkanainKenya.Iwastheretotakepicturesnofthe“brokenfoodsystem”.Asaspecialvisitor,Iwasgreetedwithsongsanddances.ThelocalsusedtosinganddanceallthetimebutnowTurkanaissilentandhasbeenforsomeyears.Nooneissingingordancinganymorebecausetheyhavenofood,nothingtocelebrate.Manyofthemaresurvivingononehandfulofcornadayandwater,whichtheycangetjusteverytwodays.ImetTedeLokapelo,alocalfarmerwhodescribedtheexperienceofasix-yeardrought(干旱).Tedeusedtohave200goats,butnowhehasonlysevenleft.Hetoldmethatthisdroughthastaughthimahardlesson:itistoodifficulttokeepanimals.Helivesonanimals.Histraditionalwayoflifehasbeencompletelydestroyednow.Withoutthefoodaidtheygot,Tedeiscertainthattheywouldstarvebecausetherearenoothersourcestofeedthemselvesleft.Sadly,thesamecanbeheardinalmostanydevelopingcountryaroundtheworld.Almostonebillionpeoplegotobedhungryeachnight.Thefoodsystemisbroken.InTurkana,notenoughrainhasfallensince2005.Theymeasurerainfallnotindaysorweeksbutinminutes.Moreandmorepeoplearebeingforcedtorelyonfoodaid,butpeoplelikeTededon’twantfoodaid.Theywanttoworkandcreatetheirowneconomy.It’sourresponsibilitytofixthesystemsothattheycansupportthemselves.Droughtisimpossibletoavoidbuthungerismanmade,andunlessenoughmoneyisprovidedtodevelopabasicinfrastructure(基础设施)forpeopleinthearea,thousandsmorelivesaresuretobelost.25.WhydopeopleinTurkananolongersingordanceanymore?A.Becausetheyhavenotime.B.Becausetheyaretiredofthem.C.Becausetheyarealwayshungry.D.Becausetheyhaveotherinterestingthingstodo.26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutTedeLokapelo?A.Heraised200goatsinthepast.B.Hehasneverreceivedanyfoodaid.C.Histraditionalwayoflifehasbeenchanged.D.Hefoundithardtoraiseanimalsafterthedrought.27.Accordingtothetext,_____.A.aboutonebillionpeoplecan’tgetenoughfoodeachdayB.ithasneverrainedsince2005inTurkanaC.moreandmorepeoplearewillingtorelyonfoodaidD.whatpeopleinTurkanareallywantisthefoodaid28.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowdroughtisseriousintheworld.nB.Totellreaderstheserioussituationoffoodshort.C.ToaskmorepeopletogivefoodaidtopeopleinKenya.D.Tomakeitclearhowtohelppeoplesufferingfromdrought.CHaveyouseenapictureofGeorgeWashingtonlately?TakealookatadollarorcheckoutabookonWashingtonfromthelibrary.Youprobablywon’tfindanypicturesofhimsmiling.DidthepainterforgettotellthePresidenttosay“cheese”?Actually,Washingtonbeganlosinghisteethatage22andwasentirelytoothlessbyage64.Mostofhispictureswerepaintedwhileheworedentures(假牙).Hisvarioussetsofdenturesweremadefrombothanimalandhumanteeth.Theseteethwereheldtogetherwithsprings(弹簧)sopowerfulthatGeorge’sjaws(颚)hadtoworkhardtokeeptheupperandlowerpartstogether.Ifherelaxed,hismouthwouldopen!ThismaybethereasonwhyWashingtonalwayslookssosterninhispictures.Washingtonlivedinthe1700s,atimewhenpeopledidn’ttakecareoftheirteeththewaywedotoday.Theydidn’thavetoothpastewithfluoride(achemicalthatpreventsteethfrombecomingbad).Mostpeopleusedpowderedchalktocleantheirteeth.Somepeoplehadtoothbrushesmadeofanimalhairswithwoodormetalhandles.Backthen,peopledidn’tvisitthedentisteverysixmonthsforacheckupandcleaning.George’sdentist,JohnGreenwood,livedandworkedinNewYork.WashingtonregularlymailedhisdenturestoGreenwoodsotheycouldberepaired.Otherwise,hewouldseehisdentistonlytohaveteethtakenoutbecausetheycausedhimpain.DuringtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar,GeneralWashington’steethbotheredhimsomuchthathesentfortheFrenchdentistLaMayeur.Todaywedon’thavetosufferlikeGeorgedid.Sothenexttimesomeonetakesyourpicture,showoffyourteethandsaycheese!29.TherearefewpicturesofWashingtonsmilingbecausewhenhispicturewaspainted_____.A.thepainterforgottotellhimtosmileB.hehadtotrytokeephisfalseteethinC.hewasunhappytobeapainter’smodelD.thepainterdidn’tdrawhisteeth30.Theunderlinedword“stern”inParagraph2probablymeans_____.A.happyB.seriousC.puzzledD.confident31.InWashington’stime,_____.A.peoplewereunwillingtocleantheirteethB.peopleusedtoothpastetocleantheirteethC.therewasnowaytostopteethbecomingbadnD.thereweretoothbrushesmadeofanimalhairs32.WhatcanweknowaboutGeorgeWashington?A.Hesaidcheesewhenhispicturewasbeingtaken.B.Heandhisdentistlivedinthesamecity.C.Hesufferedalotfromlosingteeth.D.HegotmedicalcareonlyfromGreenwood.DOnJanuary13,2016,Francebecamethefirstcountryintheworldtopassalawrequiringsupermarketstodonatefoodthatisapproachingitsexpirationdate(保质期)insteadofthrowingitaway.Theregulationthatappliestosupermarketsover4,000squarefeetrequiresstorestosignofficialdonationagreementswithlocalfoodbanks.Thelawalsomakesitillegalforstorestopourwaterovernearly-expiredfood,orstoreitinsidelockedwarehousesuntilitispickedupbythegarbagetrucks.Thesemeasuresareoftenundertakenbysupermarketstopreventthehungryfromsearchingforfoodthroughthedustbins.Thoughthatmayappearcruel,thestoresclaimtheydoittoavoidpotentialfoodpoisoningthatcouldoccuriftheproductiswaypastitsexpiry.Thosethatdonotobeythenewlawfacetheriskofheavyfines.Also,excessgoodslikeyogurtormilkthatarelikelytogobadquicklyarenowallowedtobedonateddirectlytothefoodbanks.Thoughthishasalwaysbeenpossible,thecurrentprocessislongandcomplex,makingitdifficultforproducerstogiveawaythefoodinatimelymanner.France’sfoodbanksareofcoursethrilledaboutthepossibilityofreceivingextrafood.JacquesBailet,whoheadsanetworkofFrenchfoodbankscalledtheBanquesAlimentaires,saysthatofthe110,000tonsofgoodsreceivedannually,only36,000tonscomesfromsupermarkets.Bailetestimates(估计)thatjusta15%increaseinsupermarketdonationswouldtranslatetoover10millionadditionalmealstofeedthehungryeachyear.Thoughthisisagreatfirststep,ArashDermabarsh,theactivistresponsibleforthegrassrootsmovementthatledtotheban,isnotdone.Henowwantstoextend(延伸)thelawtootherplaceslikerestaurantsandalsotrytoconvinceothercountriesintheEuropeanUniontopasssimilarregulations.Thesestepsarenecessarybecauseoftheover9milliontonsoffoodwastedinFrance;anastonishing67%isthrownawaybyconsumers,withsupermarketsandrestaurantsmakinguptherest.33.Whatshouldstoresdowithnearly-expiredfood?A.Throwitaway.B.Sendittothehungry.nC.Storeitinrefrigerators.D.Giveitawaytofoodbanks.34.WhatmightBailetagreewithabouttheFrenchfoodbanks?A.Theyhavealotofexpiredfood.B.Theywillgetmuchbenefitfromthelaw.C.TheirfoodisenoughforthepeopleinneedD.Theirfoodmainlycomesfromsupermarkets.35.WhatdoesDermabarshplantodo?A.BuildmorefoodbanksinFrance.B.Makethelawtakeeffectinmoreplaces.COrganizeacampaigntopromotethislaw.D.Raiseconsumers'awarenessofwastereduction.第二节(共5小题,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FivestepstobetterhandwritingSomekidslovehandwriting,butothershatewhenit’stimetoputtheirpentopaper.Maybetheyareworriedabouttheirhandwriting.Areyouoneofthem?36Herearefivestepsthatreallywork!GetagreatgraspTrythis—holdyourpencilatthetopandtrytowriteyourname.Prettyhard?Butwhenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.37Holditinplacewithyourthumb,andyourindexandmiddlefingers.LetthelinesbeyourguideLinedpaperisyourfriend!Thoselinescanhelpyoucreatelettersthataretherightsizeandproportion.38Alsobesuretofillupthelinedspacecompletely.Thosecapitallettersshouldbefromthebottomlinetothetopone.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Ifyourush,it’shardtocontrolwhereyoustopandstartyourletters.Lowerthepressure39Thatmakesithardertomakethesmoothlines.Tryeasingupanddon’tholdthepenciltootightly.40Lotsofgamesrequireyoutowriteordrawpictures.Soeventhoughit’snotschoolwork,you’restillusingtheskillsyouneedtocontrolyourpenbetter.A.PlaygamesB.AskformoreadviceC.So“a”shouldbehalftheheightofacapital“A”.nD.You’vebeenwritingsinceyouwerealittlekid.E.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.F.Thegoodnewsisthatjustabouteveryonecanimprovetheirhandwriting.G.Thebestwaytoholdapenorpencilistoletitrestnexttothebaseofyourthumb.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inmyclassweremanychildrenwhohadhadgreattroublewithreading.Idecidedtotryatallcoststo41themoftheirfearanddislikeof42.Onedayinclass,Isaidtothem,“NowI'mgoingtosaysomethingabout43thatyouhaveneverheardateachersaybefore.Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyfor44.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryou45thebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwantto46readingit,that’senoughforme."Thechildrenwere47andsilent.Onegirl,whohadjustcometousfromaschoolwhereshehadhadavery48time,lookedatmeforalongtimeafterIhad49.Thenshesaidslowly,“Mr.Holt,doyoureally50that?"Inodded.Apparentlyshedecidedto_51me.ThefirstbookshereadwasDr.Seuss'SHowtheGrinchStoleChristmas,nota(n)52bookevenformostthirdgraders.Forawhileshereadanumberofbooksatthislevel.Perhapsshewasclearingupsome53aboutreadingthather54hadnevergivenherenoughtimetoclearup.Duringthespringsemester,shereally55me,however.Oneday,inoneofourmanyfreeperiods,shewasreadingatherdesk.I56whatthebookwas.Isaidtomyself,"Itcan'tbe."SoIasked,“Don'tyoufindpartsofitratherdifficult?"Sheanswered,“Oh,sure,butIjust57thosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart."Thisisexactlywhatreadingshouldbe.58something,diveintoit,takethe59parts,skipthebadpartsandgetwhatyoucanoutofit.Whyshouldweinsistthateverychildshouldreadthesamebookand60thesamelevelof"understanding"?41.A.robB.ridC.warnD.inform42.A.testsB.lessonsC.schoolsD.books43.A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.writing44.A.hopeB.honorC.pleasureD.excitement45.A.buyB.shareC.returnD.understand46.A.goonB.putoffC.giveupD.takeup47.A.pleasedB.satisfiedC.worriedD.surprised48.A.freeB.hardC.happyD.lonelyn49.A.startedB.leftC.finishedD.prepared50.A.doB.likeC.meanD.want51.A.doubtB.believeC.rememberD.challenge52.A.importantB.interestingC.difficultD.expensive53.A.memoriesB.feelingsC.mysteryD.confusion54.A.parentsB.teachersC.friendsD.classmates55.A.astonishedB.disappointedC.concernedD.discouraged56.A.guessedB.wonderedC.knewD.forgot57.A.studyB.jumpC.organizeD.notice58.A.AcceptB.SaveC.EnjoyD.Find59.A.necessaryB.specialC.amusingD.good60.A.getB.useC.chooseD.imagine第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式)。LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwentonatriptoCanadatovisittheircousinsinMontreal61theAtlanticcoast.Theydecided62(fly)toVancouverandthentakethetrainacrossCanada.Theidea63theycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.64(go)eastward,theypassedmountains,lakesandforests.Thesceneryofthecountryis65(extreme)beautiful.VancouverisoneofCanada’smostpopular66(city)tolivein.Thecity67(surround)bymountainsandthePacificOcean,soyoucanskiintheRockyMountainsandsailintheharbor.ThesecondstopisCalgary,68isfamousfortheCalgaryStampede.Aftertwoday’stravel,69madethemamazedwasthatCanadaisquiteempty.Then,theyarrivedinToronto.TheretheymetafriendinChinatown,who70(move)toCanadamanyyearsearlier.Theyhaddinnertogetherandchattedwitheachotherhappily.Latethatnighttheygotonthetraintotheirdestination,Montreal.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节,短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。共10分)DearJeremyandAlice, Althoughwe’vebeendelightedtohaveyouasneighbors,we’rehopingtosettlesomethingthatdisturbstous.Inaword,yourdog—Cleo. We’vecalledseveraltimeaboutCleo’searlymorningbarking.Itisdifficultntounderstandingwhyshebarkseveryminuteshe’soutside.Theearlymorningbarkinghavebeendisturbingusasweareoftenupallnightwiththebaby.Beside,Cleotendstobarkoncehalfahour.Thismorningshestartsbarkingevenbefore5o’clock.Thatistoomuchforus,consideringhowcloselythehousesare. Weappreciateourapologiesandgoodwill,butwehopethatyoucanfigureagoodwayofsettlingthematter.第二节书面表达(满分25)假定你是李华,你校外教Matt在中国的教学工作已经结束,决定下周在中国旅行一周之后回国,你代表全班给他写一封e-mail,向他道别,对他在这一年对大家英语学习的帮助表示感谢,并给他推荐一个中国的城市去旅游。注意:1.词数:100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;DearMatt,nYours,LiHuan高一年级期中考试英语试题答案第一部分听力1-5BACAB6-10BACBB11-15BCACB16-20CBCBA第二部分21-24BACD25-28CBAD29-32BBDC33-35DBB36-40FGCEA第三部分41-45BDCCD46-50ADBCC51-55BCDBA56-60CBDDA61.on62.tofly63.that64.Going65.extremely66.cities67.issurrounded68.which69.what70.hadmoved第四部分71.disturbtome删掉to72.severaltime改为times73.tounderstanding改为understand74.barkinghavebeendisturbing改为has75.Beside改为Besides76.halfahour改为an77.shestartsbarking改为started78.howclosely改为close79.ourapologies改为your80.figure后加out参考范文:Howtimeflies.Ayearwentbybeforewerealizedthatit’stimeforustosaygoodbye.Onbehalfofourclass,Iwouldliketoexpressoursincereappreciationforyourkindhelpandselflessguidanceinthisschoolyear.Thankstoyourhelp,wehavemadegreatprogressinEnglishlearning.LearningthatyouaregoingtovisitChinanextweek,I’dliketorecommendafantasticcitytoyou,Beijing.Asweallknow,Beijing,thecapitalcityofChina,hasalargenumberoftouristattractions,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalace.Byvisitingthesesights,notonlycanyoulearnthehistoryandcultureofChina,butalsoyoucanfeelthepowerofhumanbeings.Thanksagainforyourhelpandhopeyouhaveagoodtime.