黑龙江省鸡东县第二中学2018_2019学年高一英语5月月考试题 10页

鸡东二中2018-2019年度下学期月考考试高一英语试题本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。考生作答时，请将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。1、答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置上。2、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米碳素笔书写，字迹工整，笔记清晰。3、请按题号在答题区域（黑色线框）内做答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4、保持卡面清洁，不折叠、无破损，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchisthetelevisionsettoday?A.200dollars.B.300dollars.C.600dollars.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabathroom.B.Inakitchen.C.Inaswimmingpool.3.WhattimewillthemanmeetProfessorBruce?A.At10:20.B.At10:30.C.At10:50.4.Whatwerethespeakersplanningtodoattheweekend?A.Stayathome.B.Writeareport.C.Gotothemountains.5.Whowenttoattendthemeeting?A.Peter.B.William.C.Alice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atanairport.B.Atatrainstation.C.Atabusstop.7.WhatdoesJennydo?A.Adriver.B.Asaleswoman.C.Atravelguide.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whereisthebranchoffice?A.InFrance.B.InSpain.C.InJapan.9.Whohastherichestworkingexperience?A.Mr.Smith.B.Jeff.C.Betty.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。n10.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Inacar.B.Ataconcert.C.Attheman’shome.11.Howmanykindsofmusicdoesthewomanlike?A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.12.WhatwillthespeakersdofirstnextFriday?A.Havedinner.B.Gotothetheater.C.Gotothecountryside.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowmuchpocketmoneydoesLilygetamonth?A.10pounds.B.15pounds.C.20pounds.14.WhatdoesDavidthinkofLily'spocketmoney?A.Unfair.B.Fair.C.Toomuch.15.WhydoesLilywantmorepocketmoney? A.Tobuysomeclothes.B.Topayformusiclessons.C.Togetasmuchasherfriends.16.WhatdoesDavidsuggestLilydo?A.Waitcalmly.B.Helphermomwiththehousework.C.Haveatalkwithhermom.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhenisGrandmother’sDay?A.OnthefirstSaturdayofMarch.B.OnthefirstSundayofMarch.C.OnthefirstSundayofMay.18.WherecangrandmothersgoforfreeonGrandmother'sDay?A.Toshops.B.Torestaurants.C.Totheaters.19.Whatwasthefamousgrandmotherlike?A.Serious.B.Friendly.C.Coolwithgoldenhair.20.Whydoesthegrandmotherbecomefamous?A.Shelikesrockmusic.B.Sheoftentalksaboutsocialproblems.C.Shelooksdifferentfromotheroldladies. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（本题共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上填涂。ALow-costGiftsforMother’sDayGiftNo.1Offertobeyourmother’shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor’svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay“no need,”butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor’svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2nHelpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofher medicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem. “Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother’slife,”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions. “Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgood sleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother’sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构).Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings—manyofwhichare“green”—andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyour mothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.21.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor’svisits?A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.C.Buymedicine.D.Givehergifts.22.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother’ssleep?A.InGiftNo.1.  B.InGiftNo.2.C.InGiftNo.3.  D.InGiftNo.4.23.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto　　　　.A.enjoygoodsleep B.bewell-organizedC.getextrasupport D.giveothershelpBDeareditor,Maryismyfriendandsheisaverygood-heartedgirl.She’salwaysthefirsttohelpoutothers.Butherhabitsmakememadsometimesandshejustwon'tchangeherways.Formostsituations,that’sjustfinewithme,asIknowit’swhatmakesherwhosheis.However,sometimesit’sjustsohardformetobearherbehavior.Shehasrecentlygotacellphone,butsheoftenborrowsminetomakecalls.Myphonehasachainwithit.Shealwaystriestoopenitlikeherownphone.Iusuallyopenitforher,butnotalways,assometimesI'mdrivingmycar,sosheneedstogetitoutofmypurseandopenitherself.Thisweekend,wewereatapartyinafarawayvillage.Sheborrowedmycellphone.Asitwascoldoutside,Ilethertakeitoutsidewithoutopeningit.Nowit’sbrokenbecauseshedidn’topenitproperly.Iwouldn’tbesomad,butovertheweekendshealsoborrowedmycarandneverofferedtopayforthegas,whichmademeveryangry.Sheshouldhaveofferedtopayforthegas.AsIhavementioned,she'sthetypetohelpoutotherswhenandwhereshecan.Perhapsbecauseofthat,shethinksothersshouldalsodothesameforher.SometimesIjustthinksheisverychildish.Idon'twanttohurther,butIdowanttoletherknowthatnoteveryonecanacceptthat.WhatshouldIdotoletherknowthat?Yours,nLily24.WhatisLily’spurposeinwritingthisletter?A.Toadviseustobecarefulwhenmakingfriends.B.TotellotherswhatkindofpersonMaryis.C.TotellMarywhatshethinksofher.D.Toaskforadvicefromaneditor.25.WecanlearnfromParagraph1that______.A.Marydoesn’thaveacellphoneB.Marydoesn'thaveanygoodhabitsC.LilyissometimesnotpleasedwithMary’sbehaviorD.LilyhasaskedMarytochangeherways26.Whathappenedattheweekendparty?A.MarylostLily’schain.B.Maryleftbeforethepartywasover.C.Lily’scellphonewasbroken.D.LilyhadaquarrelwithMary.27.WhyisLilyangryatMary’sborrowinghercar?A.BecauseMaryisnotgoodatdriving.B.BecauseMaryneverofferstopayforthegas.C.BecauseMaryoftenmakesphonecallswhiledriving.D.BecauseMarydoesn’tcarewhetherLilywilluseitornot.COnceafatherandhissonwenttoakiteflyingfestival.Theyoungsonbecameveryhappyseeingtheskyfilledwithcolorfulkites.Heaskedhisfathertogethimakiteandathread(线)witharoller(滚轴)sohecouldflyakite,too.Thefatherthenwenttoashopandboughtakiteandarollofthreadforhisson.Theboystartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewenthighinthesky.Afterawhile,thesonsaid,“Father,itseemsthatthethreadisholdingupthekite.Canwebreakit?”Then,thefathercutthethreadfromtheroller.Thekitestartedtogoalittlehigher.Thatmadetheboyveryhappy.Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedtocomedown.And,soonitfelldownonanunknownbuilding.Theyoungsonwatchedwithhismouthwideopen.Heaskedhisfather,“Whydiditfalldown?”Thefatherexplained,“Son,weoftenthinkthatsomethingswearetiedwithpreventusfromgoinghigher.Butinfact,thethreadwasnotpreventingthekitefromgoinghigher,buthelpingitstayhigherwhenthewindsloweddown.Whenthewindpickedup,youhelpedthekitegouphigherinaproperdirectionthroughthethread.Andwhenwecutthethread,itfelldownwithoutthesupportyouwereprovidingforthekitethroughthethread.”Thesonrealizedhismistake.Similarly,ourfamilyhelpussurvivethedifficulttimeinourliveswiththeirsupportandencourageustogohigher.Theyarenotholdingusup,butsupportingus.28.Whydidthesonwanttocutoffthethread?A.Toletthekiteflyfreely.B.Todoatestonthekite.nC.Tobringdownthekite.D.Tolearnalessonfromthekite.29.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhesawthekitefalldown?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.D.Sad.30.Whatpartdoesthethreadplayinflyingkites?A.Pullingthekitebackwhennecessary.B.Keepingthekitefromflyinghigher.C.Makingthekiteflyingeasyandfun.D.Helpingthekiteflyhigherandbetter.31.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toencourageusnottoignoreourfamily’slove.B.Toencourageustosupportourfamilyandfriends.C.Toadviseustoworktogetherwithourfamily.D.Toadviseusnottobreakawayfromourfamily.DEarthworms(蚯蚓)oftenlayonsidewalksorstreetsafteraheavyspringrain,butwhydotheydothis?Researchersgiveseveralreasonswhyheavyrainstormsbringearthwormsoutoftheirsoilhomes.Foryearsscientistsseemedtothinktheonlyreasonearthwormscametothesoilsurfaceafteragoodrainwastopreventdrowningintheirwater-filledhomes.“Thisisnottrueasearthwormsbreathethroughtheirskinsandactuallyrequirewetinthesoiltodoso,”saidDr.ChrisLowe,lecturerintheUniversityofCentralLancashireinPreston,UnitedKingdom.Earthwormsareunabletodrown,andtheycanevensurviveseveraldaysfullyinwater.Soilexpertsnowthinkearthwormssurfaceduringrainstormsforthepurposeofmovingtoanotherplace.“Itgivestheachancetomovegreaterdistancesacrossthesoilsurfacethanthroughsoil,”saidDr.Lowe.“Theycannotdothiswhenitisdrybecauseoftheirrequirementsofwetintheair.”Certainearthwormssurfacetomate(交配),butonlyafewofthe4,400existingtypes,makingitunlikelythatmatingisaprimaryreasonforwidespreadsurfacing.Anotherexplanationisthatraindropvibrations(振动)onthesoilsurfacearesimilartomole(鼹鼠)vibrations.Earthwormsoftencometothesurfacetoescapethem.“Raincansetupvibrationsontopofthesoillikemolevibrations,”saidProfessorJosefGorresoftheUniversityofVermont’sDepartmentofPlantandSoilScience.“Similartohowearthwormsmoveupwardswhenmolevibrationsarefelt.”Similarly,humanscreatevibrationswhencatchingearthworms.Tocheatearthwormsoutoftheirhomes,fishermenrunapieceofsteelorasawacrossthetopofastick,whichcausesasoundasthestickvibrates.Earthwormsthenmovetothesurface,muchtothefishermen’sdelight.32.WhatdoweknowaboutearthwormsfromParagraph2?A.Theywilldrowninwater.B.Theycan’tbreatheintherain.C.Theybreathethroughskins.D.Theycanalwaysliveinwater.33.WhydoearthwormssurfacewhenitrainsaccordingtoDr.Lowe?A.Becausetheywanttotravellonger.B.Becausethereismorewaterinside.C.Becausetherearemoresuitablemates.D.Becausetherearefewerdangersontheground.n32.Whydoestheauthormentionthefishermeninthelastparagraph?A.Toshowthattheytreatearthwormsbadly.B.Toprovideevidenceofearthwormsescaping.C.Toexplainwhyweseldomseeearthwormsnow.D.Toshowhowpeople’sbehavioraffectsearthworms.33.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyearthwormssurfaceafterrainB.AllknowledgeaboutearthwormsC.HowearthwormshelppeopleD.Whypeopleloveearthworms第二节：（本节共5小题，每小题2分，共10分，本题涂在答题卡上）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoimpressyourteacherBeingsuccessfulinhighschoolcanbedifficultandrequiresgreateffort.Oneofthemostimportantwaystoachievesuccessinyouracademiccareerismakingsureyourteacherhasagoodimpressionofyou.36Askquestionsinclass.37Thequestionswillvarywidelydependingontheparticularclassyou’rein.Consideryourteacher’slectureorthematerialyouwereassigned,andthenidentifyinformationthatwasnotexplainedwell.38Althoughdoingyourhomeworkwillnotbemarked,doingitwellandhandingitinontimewillearnyoutherespectofyourteacher,andwillmakeyoubepreparedforclassdiscussions.Ifyouforgettodoyourhomework,don’tmakeupanexcuse.Takeresponsibilityandtellthetruth.Payattentiontodetails.Ifyourteacherasksyoutobringaspecific(特定的)booktoclass,bringit.Handinyourassignmentsontime,andbepreparedfortests.Takeafewminuteseacheveningtostudywhatyou’velearnedinclass.39Offertohelpyourteacherinclass.Ifyourteacherisrearrangingthedesksorhangingpostersup,askhimifheneedshelp.40Encourageyourfriendstohelpyourteacher,too.A.Beattentiveinclass.B.Doyourhomework.C.Learntohelpeachotheratschool.D.Doingtheseshowsthatyouarepayingattention.E.Yourthoughtfulnessandgenerositywillimpresshim.F.Belowaresomeofthebestwaystoimpressyourteacher.G.Yourteacherwillbeveryimpressedifyouaskthoughtfulquestions. 第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20道小题；每题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上填涂。Lastyear,aroundLaborDay,Ireada“HappyAd”inourlocalnewspaper.Therewasaladyinalocalnursinghome,whowas41her90thbirthdayandherfamilywantedeveryonetoknowaboutit.42saidthatifyouwantedtodropheraline,herewasher43.SoIdid.Ifoundabirthdaycardanddroppedherashortnote,44herahappybirthday.Aweekorsolater,someoneknockedatmyfrontdoor.Iopenedthedoorandfoundamiddle-agedman45onmydoorstep.Heintroducedhimself46thesonofthisnwomanto47Ihadsentthecard.Heexplainedthathejustwantedtodropby48andthankmeforsendingsuchanicecardtohis49.Apparently,likemanyolderfolks,shedidnotreceivemuchmailandwasquite50toreceivemine.Ijustdidn’tknowwhatto51.Itoldhimitwasmy52andthatIhopedhismomhadenjoyedherbirthday.Thatyear,IdidnotsendoutanyChristmascards,53tothislovelyoldladyinthenursinghome.IjusttoldherthatIwas54aboutherandhopedthatshehadanice55.IsentheraValentineandalsoacoupleofnotesinbetween.Ijustthoughtshemightliketohavesomeone56toher,togetsomemail.She57acoupleofmonthsago.I58metthislady,butIdidkeepherandherfamilyinmy59.Idroppedthemalineofsympathy.Ihopethatmyfewlittlenoteswereenoughto60acoupleofherdayshereonearth.41.A.biddingB.celebratingC.honoringD.receiving42.A.ItB.SheC.TheyD.Which43.A.addressB.homeC.nameD.number44.A.confirmingB.hopingC.promisingD.wishing45.A.knockingB.sittingC.standingD.waiting46.A.withB.toC.byD.as47.A.whatB.whoseC.whoD.whom48.A.inallB.ingeneralC.inpersonD.inshort49.A.daughterB.familyC.momD.wife50.A.disappointedB.excitedC.frightenedD.satisfied51.A.sayB.sendC.replyD.talk52.A.comfortB.dutyC.interestD.pleasure53.A.besidesB.exceptC.includingD.owing54.A.concerningB.complainingC.missingD.thinking55.A.cardB.birthdayC.holidayD.life56.A.attendB.dropC.rememberD.write57.A.diedawayB.passedbyC.wentbyD.passedaway58.A.everB.neverC.oftenD.seldom59.A.feelingsB.notesC.thoughtsD.words60.A.brightenB.shortenC.threatenD.widenn第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Wetalkaboutsavingourenvironmentandhowimportantitistoprotectnaturalresources.Wereadabouttheimportanceofa61(health)environmenttosurvive.Environmental62(educate)hasmadeusrealizethatweneedtoprotectnaturalwealth.Butjustknowingandtalkingdon’thelp.Whenwasthelasttimeyou63(do)somethingtoprotecttheenvironment?Weknowabouttheneed64(save)theenvironmentandweoftentalkaboutit.Butmostofusonlytalk.Averyfewofus65(actual)dosomething.Let’sworktowardssavingtheenvironment----even66smallstepcounts.Whenwethinkaboutdoingsomethingtosavetheenvironment,wethinkofenvironmentalpollution,67(endanger)plantsandanimalspeciesandwewonderhowtocontributetosavingnature.Wethinkoftheseasverybigproblems.68(solve)them,wethink,isbeyondourcapacity(能力).Bigproblems----yes,theyare.69thereareeasywaystosavetheenvironment.Wecanplantmoretrees,walkmore,driveless,savewater,andreuseanything70canbeusedagain.第三节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。71.Asweallknow,theGreatWallisthes____________ofChina.72.Thepersonsitting________________(在……对面)uslookedveryfamiliar.73.Thep______________waterdidgreatharmtopeople’shealth.74._________________(不幸的是),allthepassengersonboardwerekilledbecauseoftheaircrash.75.Whetheramanissuccessfulornotcanbe_______________(衡量)inmanyways.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2007.IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeastwhileanoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet.ThenIsawayellowcardriveupThirdStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad.Thenextmomentthecarhitthemanwhileshewascrossingtheroad.Hefellwithacry.Thecardidn’tstopanddriveoffatfullspeedheadingwest.InoticedthedriverwasyoungwomanworeapairofglassesandtheplatenumberwasAC864.Aftertwominuteslater,Istoppedapassedcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital.第二节书面表达（满分25分）以“TheCityofChengde”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。n1.地理位置：河北省东北部，距离北京大约230千米。2.面积：35.519平方千米；人口：369万人。3.基本情况：是我国历史文化名城之一，风景秀丽，气候宜人。避暑山庄及其周围寺庙是驰名中外的旅游胜地，在1994年被联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）列为世界文化遗产。另外，城市交通非常便利。4.我们要保护好这些文化遗产，确保它们不遭到破坏。注意：1.词数100左右；2.不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：避暑山庄及其周围寺庙theMountainResortanditsOutlyingTemples;世界文化遗产：theWorldHeritageSitesTheCityofChengde鸡东二中2018-2019年度下学期月考考试高一英语试题答案听力：1-5AACCB6-10ABBAB11-15CACBA16-20CBCBA阅读：A.21--23BCDB.24-27DCCBC.28--31ABDDD.32--35CABA七选五36-40.FGBDE完形填空:41-45BAADC46-50DDCCB51-55ADBDC56-60DDBCA语法填空:n61.healthy62.education63.did64.tosave65.actually66.a67.endangered68.Solving69.But70.that单词拼写：71.symbol72.opposite73.polluted74.Unfortunately75.measured短文改错：第一行in—on第二行while---whensides---side第三行made---make第四行she---hedrive---drove第五行was后加a；youngwoman后加who或wore—wearing第六行later去掉passed---passing书面表达TheCityofChengdeChengdeCityliesinthenortheastofHebeiProvince,about230kilometresawayfromBeijing,withanareaof39,519squarekilometresandapopulationof3,690,000.Itisoneofthewell-knownhistoricandculturalcitiesinChina。Ithasbeautifulsceneryandapleasantclimate.In1994.theMountainResortanditsOutlyingTempleswerelistedbyUNESCOonitslistoftheWorldHeritageSites.TheseplacesofinterestmakeChengdeCityfamousbothathomeandabroad.Meanwhile,thetransportationhereisveryconvenient.Asmoreandmoretouristscomehere,weshouldtakesomemeasurestoprotecttheseplacesofinterest,makingsurethattheyarenotdamaged.