江西省九江第一中学2018_2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案） 13页

江西省九江第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案）满分：150分考试时间：2018年10月出题人：高二英语备课组审题人：高二英语备课组第I卷(100分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Onwhichdaywillthewomanreturntowork?A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.NextWednesday.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.About6:00p.m.B.About5:40p.m.C.About5:20p.m.3.WhatdoesMr.Blacklooklike?A.Hehasblackhair.B.Heisshort.C.Hewearsglasses.4.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutherphoto?A.Hereyes.B.Herhair.C.Herdress.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atthewoman’shouse.C.Atagarden.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatkindofsportdoesthewomanwanttolearn?nA.Volleyball.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.7.Whenwillthewomanprobablytakethecourse?A.OnSundays.B.OnFridays.C.OnMondays.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Preparingforaparty.B.Visitingadoctor.C.Enjoyingsomemusic.9.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.HisbrotherisbusyonSaturday.B.Hisbrotherhasgotabadcoldagain.C.Hisbrotheristooyoungtoplayattheparty.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whentheywillmoveintotheapartment.B.Howtheywilldecoratetheapartment.C.Whattheapartmentislike.11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheapartment?A.Itislarge.B.Itisfarfromtheocean.C.Itmustbecoolinsummer.12.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheapartment?A.Heisfondofit.B.Heisuninterestedinit.C.Heiscuriousaboutit.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howwastheweatherlastweekend?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.14.WhatdoesthewomanliketodoonSunday?A.Dosomereading.B.Enjoyconcerts.C.Gotothecinema.15.WhattimedoesthemanusuallygetuponSunday?A.Atabout6o’clock.B.Atabout7o’clock.C.Atabout10o’clock.n16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hedislikesspendingmuchtimecooking.B.Hedoesn’tcarewhatheeats.C.Heisn’tgoodatcooking.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthespeakerdecidetostartanewmagazine?A.Tobecomefamous.B.Tostartadifferentone.C.Togetmoremoney.18.Inwhatrespectisthemagazinedifferentfromalocalnewspaper?A.Whatitlookslike.B.Whatitcontains.C.Whereonecanbuyit.19.Wherecanpeoplegettheinformationaboutfilmreviews?A.Inthefirstpart.B.Inthesecondpart.C.Inthethirdpart.20.Whatcanpeoplefindinthesecondhalfofthemagazine?A.Adviceonlocalbusinessdevelopment.B.Reviewsoflocalartists’works.C.Articlesaboutlocalpeople.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEcobee3SmarterWiFiThermostatSmartthermostatshavebecomethefaceofsmarthometechnologyformost,butdependingonwhatyourhomeislike,it'spossibletosaytheecobee3insuperior.Mostofthesmartthermostatscarrythesamebenefits,includingtheecobee3.Theycanlearnyourpreferencesandschedules,andthenadjustthetemperatureaccordingly.They'rebetter-lookingandmoreenjoyabletousethanthebasicpiecesofplasticthatoccupymosthouseholds.Theirverypresencewillprobablymakeyoumoreconsciousaboutsavingenergy.Andonceyou'reabletoheatuporcooldownyournhousefromyourphone,withouthavingtogetoutofbed,youwon'twanttogoback.Ifyouliveinalargerhousehold,theecobee3canbemuchmoreconvenient--providedyoupickupacouplemoreremotesensors.Yes,itgetsprettyexpensiveatthatpoint,buthavingthosegivesyoueffectivecontroloverthetemperatureindifferentroomsaroundyourhouse.Incomparison,otherthermostats’measurementsarelargelylimitedtotheareainwhichthey'reinstalled(安装).Ifyouliveinasmallerplace,that'snobigdeal;theecobee3stillhasdistinctadvantages.Itistouch-enabledandmorespacious,makingitlessannoyingwhenyouwanttoenteraWiFipassword,seeweatherinformation,andsoon.Still,allthesmartthermostatsareprettygreat.Whichoneisbestjustdependsonwhetheryouneedawhole-homesolutionoramorestraightforwardone.Fornow,ifit'stheformer,gowiththeecobee3.Ecobee3SmarterWiFiThermostatwithRemoteSensor,availableatallshoppingwebsites.21.Whatisthefunctionoftheecobee3?A.Planningschedules.B.Makingdecoration.C.Adjustingtemperatures.D.Storinginformation.22.Whatmakestheecobee3superior?A.Itcanbeoperatedeasilybyphone.B.Itisaproductwithoutusingenergy.C.Itismuchmoreconvenientinalargerarea.D.ItmayworkwithoutaccesstoWiFinetworks.23.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Anofficialreport.B.Asciencebook.C.Apopularmagazine.D.Apublicadvertisement.BManyyearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,weweredrivingthroughMontanstoColoradowithourtwochildren.Wethoughtwewouldfindamotel(汽车旅馆)onthewayandhadnotmadeabooking.Asitwasgettinglate,westartedlookingforamotel,onlytofindthatallwerebooked.nFinally,around9p.m.westoppedatagasstationtofillupongas.Myhusbandaskedforaphonebookandtoldthewomanatthecounterthatweweretryingtofindamotel.Hetriedfor15minutes.Whenhewasunsuccessful,thewoman,Linda,saidsheandherfamilylivednearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightatherhome,Myhusbandwasstunnedatheroffer.Shecalledhersontodirectus,sinceshehadtoholdfortatthegasstationtillmidnight.Whenwereachedtheirhome,herhusbandgreetedus.Hetookouttwosleepingbagsforthechildren.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchatwhilewewaitedforhiswile.Whenshecameback,weaskedifwecouldslipawayinthemorningsoasnottodisturbthem.Theysaidwewerenowguestsandwewouldhavetohavebreakfastwiththem.Wewokeuptotablesetforbreakfast.They’dmadeamountainofpancakesandbacon.Weatebreakfast,andwhenwewereleaving,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersomepayment.Theyinsistedweweretheirguests.Weleftmovedbytheirspiritofhospitality(好客).Wewereamazedthattheywouldtakeinafamilyoftotalstrangersfromadifferentcountry.Wekeptintouchformanyyears.Overtheyears,welosttouch,buthaveneverforgottentheirkindness.24. What made the author upset at first?A. They got lost in Canada.B. They ranoutof gas.C. They had nowhere to stay.D. They were late for dinner.25. What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Troubled.B. Surprised. C.Disappointed.D. Confused.26. What did the author’s family do the next morning?A. They slipped away.B.They paid for their breakfast.C.They met some strangers.D. They had a big breakfast.27.What is the best title for the text?A.Unexpected Hospitality.B. AKind Woman C. BeKind to Strangers.D. Looking for Motel.CWhenMarkLevine,anEnglish-languageinstructoratBeijing’sMinzuUniversityofChina,wasfirstinvitedtoattendaChinesecolleague’sweddinginJiangsunprovincein2017,hissecondyearinChina,theCalifornianativewasreadytopresentasmalldecorativegiftforthenewcoupleasheusedtodointheUnitedStates.However,hisgesturesuddenlyseemedinappropriateasherealizedtheChineseattheceremonyhadredenvelopesfilledwithcashtopresentratherthanapackedgift.“It’salittlebitembarrassingwhenyoupresentsomethingthatpeopledidn’texpecttoreceiveoncertainoccasions,”Levine,whousedtobeasocialworkerintheUS,toldChinaDailyrecently.“IntheUS,peopledothataswellbutonlyforcloserelatives.Peoplewouldnormallygivethingsaspresents,whilehereinChinaredenvelopesaremorecommonlywelcomed.”Itwasthefirsttimethe66-year-olddiscoveredtheetiquette－includingtaboos(禁忌)－ingiftgiving.Hewasnotalone,astherecentcontroversyfollowingaBritishminister’svisittoTaipei,Taiwan,revealed.BritishMinisterofStateforTransportBaronessSusanKramerpresentedawatchinJanuarytoKoWen-je,mayorofTaipei,whenshevisitedthecity,immediatelysparkingheadlinesasshebrokealong-heldtabooinChineseculture.Aclockorwatch,orzhonginMandarin,signifies“theend”inChinese,andmanyassociateitwithdeath.Therefore,givingsomeone,especiallyanelder,aclockorwatchimplies“yourtimeisup”.Kramerlaterapologizedforthegaffe（失礼）,butKoalsocameunderfireforhis“rude”responseashetoldreportersthathehadnouseforthewatchandwouldsellitforcash.However,someexpatsinChina,suchasMarkDreyer,standbyKointhisparticulardebate.“WhenIheardaboutthestory,Ifeltembarrassed,”saidDreyer,aBritishcitizenwhohaslivedandworkedinChinasince2007.“Afterall,‘don’tgiveclocksorwatchestoyourhosts’isonpage1ofmostChinatravelguides.I’membarrassedbythelackofrespectshownbytheBritishfornotevenreadingaboutthecustomsbeforehand.”"28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?nA.Givingcash.B.Presentinggifts.C.Receivingmoney.D.Attendingweddings.29.HowdidthepublicviewKo’sresponsetothegift?A.Theythoughtitappropriate.B.Theybelievedhehadnootherchoice.C.Theyconsidereditasmartmove.D.Theysawitasarudeness.30.WhatwasDreyer’sattitudetotheBritishMinister’sgift?A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Supportive.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Americansdon’texpecttoreceivecashesasgifts.B.Chinesedon’texpecttoreceiveclocksasgifts.C.PresentingredenvelopesisabadcustominChina.D.BritishknownothingaboutChinesecustoms.DThephilosopherRobertNozickusedtheideaofan"experiencemachine"torefutetheviewthatgoodexperiencesareallwewantfromlife.Hethoughtthatmostofuswouldnotchoosethemachineandpreferreality."Butwhy?"heencouragedustoaskTherewasnosuchthingasvirtual(虚拟的)reality(VR)whenhewaswriting.Butnowwecangiveourselvescomputergeneratedexperiencesthatareliketherealthing.ThequestionraisedbyNozickhasbecomearealissue.WhyshouldyoupreferthetroubleandexpenseofactuallyvisitingAngkorWatorNiagaraFallswhenyoucangetalltheexperiencesofbeingtherebyputtingongogglesandabodysuit?Oneansweristhattheemotionsyoufeelwhenyouhaveavirtualexperiencearenotasvaluable.WhenyouactuallyseeNiagaraFalls,youfeelaweandevenfearinthefaceofanoverpoweringforceofnature.Beinginthepresenceofsomethingthatcausesyouthesefeelingsispartofthepleasure.VisitingavirtualNiagaraFallsmayalsocauseyoufeelingsofaweandfearbuttheyarecheapenedbyyourknowledgethatthedangerisnotrealandthatyourmindisbeingtrickedintothinkingthatitis.Realityalsoholdsapotentialformakingdiscoveriesthatvirtualrealitylacks.nThosewhovisitAngkorWathopetoseemorethantheyexpectedfromtouristinformation,perhapsevendiscoverwhathavebeenmissed.Computersimulations（模拟),howevergood,containonlywhathavebeenputintothem.Thereisafurtherreasonforpreferringarealexperience.Realexperiencesconnectustothedeedsofpastpeopleandplaceusincontextswherehistorywasmade.ViewinganactualpaintingbyRembrandtisamorevaluableexperiencethanviewingacopy,howevergood.Thegenuinepaintingwastheworkofthemanhimself.Weseehisbrushstrokesonthecanvas.Weareinthepresenceofgenius.Virtualrealitycantakeustoplaceswecannevergo.Itcanbeexciting,amusingandagoodwayofspendingleisuretime.Butitwillneverbeasubstituteforconnectionswiththerealthing.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"refute"inParagraphlmean？AContradict.B.Express.C.Prove.D.Correct,33.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofvirtualreality?A.Itcanbenefitpeopleincertainaspects.B.Itwillbesmartenoughtosatisfyourneeds.C.Itcannotcausefeelingsoffearorhappiness.D.Itcannothelpusunderstandwhathashappened34.Howmanyreasonsarementionedtosupportthepreferenceforreality?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatVRCannotOfferB.HowVRChangesOurlifeC.HowVRIsDifferentfromRealityD.WhyVRCannotMatchtheRealThing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Whilemanypeoplearephysicallyactiveinhighschool,therearealwaysmanythingsforteenstocompromisetheirhealthylifestyle.36nGetplentyofrest.Withhomeworkandsocialcommitments,teensinhighschoolhaveatendencytostayuplateandriseearly.37Thengotosleepearlyenough,turnoffthetelevisionorradioandunplugthephonetopreventyoursleepfrombeingdisturbed.38Teensarewell-knownforlivingonadietofjunkfoodandsoda.Drinkplentyofwaterandeatwholegrainsandvegetablesdaily.Ifyoumainlyeatnutritiousfoods,theoccasionalfastfoodhamburgerorlatenightpizzawon'thurtyou.Saynotocigarettesandalcohol.Lifelonghabitsstartduringhighschoolyears,somakesurethehabitsyouareformingaregoodones.Gettinghookedoncigarettesandalcoholatayoungagecanleadtoanadulthoodspentbattlingaddictivehabits.39Exerciseregularly.Physicalactivityhelpsbuildastrongbodyandmind.Teenswhoexercisethroughouthighschoolbenefitfromahealthybodyandamindthatismoreateasewithlessstress.Sharewithfriendsandfamily.40Ahealthyteenwillfindsomeonetotalkwithabouttheirproblemsratherthandealingwiththemaloneornotdealingwiththematall.Ifyoucan’ttrustyourparents,turntoyourfriendsorteacherswhenyouareupsetorstressedout.A.Eatawellbalanceddiet.B.Motivateyourselftostudyharderthanbefore.C.Theycanaffectyourphysicalandmentalhealth.D.Highschoolcanbefilledwithanxietyandemotionalpain.E.However,itisyouwhocanmakeadifferenceintheprocess.F.Fortunately,therearealwaystipstohelpyoustayonahealthypath.Tofunctionproperly,yourbodyandmindneedatleasteighthoursofsleepeachnight第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iaskedmygrandpawhatitfeelsliketogrowold.Hetookasip.ofteaandn41,"Haveyoueverbeeninahot42whenthewaterran43?"ItoldhimIhad."That'swhat44feelslike,"hesaid."Inthebeginningoflife,it'slikeyou'retakingahotshower.45,thewateristoowarm.butyougetusedtothe46andbeginenjoyingit.Whenyou'reyoung,youthinkit’sgoingtobethiswayforever.Butlifegoesonlikethis47.""Youbeginto48itsomewherebetweenyour40sand50s.Thewatertemperaturedropsjusttheslightestbit.It-salmostunnoticeable,butyouknowit49.Youturnthefaucet(水龙头)uptostaywarm.Onedayyourealizethefaucetcan'tgoany50,andthetemperaturebeginstodrop-thewarmthisleavingyour51”"Itfeelsrather52."grandpaadded,"Thewaterisstill53,butit’llsoonbecomecoldandthere'snothingyoucando.IenjoyedmylifebecauseIsatisfiedmyself54theshowersofmyyouth."Lateronthatday,enteringGrandpa'slivingroom,Inoticedhim55inhischairwithablanket56hislegs;hiseyelidsclosed.Hischestwasrisingandfalling57.Idecidednottodisturbhissleep,hopinghewasdreamingofhis58,theenjoymentwithfamily,thewarmthofdaysgoneby.59,allofusshouldvaluethosewelove60thewaterrancold.41.A.askedB.continuedC.laughedD.whispered42.A.riverB.springC.showerD.pool43.A.outB.coldC.warmD.down44.A.desperationB.ageingC.childhoodD.happiness45.A.ObviouslyB.GraduallyC.AtfirstD.Forcertain46.A.speedBheatC.quantityD.quality47.AtemporarilyB.permanentlyC.naturallyD.fortunately48.AtouchBacceptC.feelD.ignore49.AhappenedBdisappearedC.stoppedD.hurtn50.A.looserB.lowerC.higherD.farther51.A.bodyB.roomC.lifeD.legs52.A.strangeB.helplessC.funnyD.encouraging53.A.burstingB.freezingC.pleasantD.clean54.A.waitingforB.makingupC.lookingforD.callingup55.A.lyingB.thinkingC.drinkingD.moving56.A.acrossB.behindC.aboveD.between57.A.suddenlyB.toughlyC.frequentlyD.slightly58.A.futureBachievementsC.youthD.sorrows59.A.MoreoverB.UndoubtedlyC.HoweverD.Generally60.A.duringB.asC.sinceD.before第II卷(50分)注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahas25,000kmofhigh-speedrailway,61（account）forover60percentofthe62（world）total,officialdatashowed.Bytheendof2017,China63（build）andputinto64service127,000kmofrailway,up150percentfrom197865thecountrystarted66（it）reformandopening-up,accordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics(NBS).67figurescamefromareport68(release)bytheNBSwhichsaidChinahasmadegreatstridesintransportsystem69（construct）.Bytheendof2017,Chinahadbuilt4.77millionkmofhighway,up440percentfrom1978,70which136,000kmwasexpressway,saidtheNBS.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）n假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ChallengesofliferemindmeofmydaysinseniorhighschoolwhichIjoinedinthemilitarytraining.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhavelivedfarawayfrommyhome,soIfounddifficulttofitin.Andthetrainedofficerwasstrictwithme.IoncethinkIcouldnotsticktotheend.Andanyway,Isucceeded.Thetrialsmadeitmucheasyformetoadapttolife,andthedifficultyIcameacrosshavenowallbecomeapreciousmemoryinmylife.Inashort,Ihavelearnedtoregardthechallengesoflifelikeasteppingstonetofuturesuccess.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Jim在邮件中提到他对中国小说很感兴趣，并让你推荐一本。请你给他回封邮件。内容包括：1．小说简介；2．推荐理由；3．阅读建议。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJim,Yours,nLiHua