黑龙江省鸡东县第二中学2018_2019学年高二英语5月月考试题 12页

鸡东二中2018-2019年度下学期月考考试高二英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。I.Whichrowarethespeakersin?A.RowI1.B.Row13.C.Row23.2.WhatisPetergoingtodo?A.Playtennis.B.Playbasketball.C.Playpingpong.3.WhodoesthewomanlikeinProduce101?A.WangJu.B.WuXuanyi.C.MengMeiqi.4.Whatdaywillthespeakersgodancing?A.OnMonday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.5.Whenwillthemanhaveameetingtomorrowmorning?A.At9:15.B.At9:45.C.At10:15.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewoman?A.Ahostess.B.Apolicewoman.C.Abusinesswoman,7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Communitysafety.B.Thetrafficrules.C.Policeofficers'work.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdocsthemanhaveforbreakfast?A.Aneggandmilk.B.Breadandporridge.C.Pancakesandporridge.9.WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplaceA.Athome.B.Inaschool.C.Atarestaurant.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatcolouristhewoman'shandbag?A.Red.B.Black.C.Golden.11.Whendidthewomanprobablyloseherhandbag?A.Whenshewasintheshoppingcentre.B.Aftershewentoutofarestaurant.C.Whenshewasinthehotel.12.Howwillthemangetintouchwiththewoman?A.Bygoingtoherhouse.B.ThroughtheInternet.C.Onthephone.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whereisthemangoingthisafternoon?A.Toapark.B.Toastore.C.Toaswimmingpool.n14.What'stheweatherlike?A.CloudyB.Rainy.C.Sunny.15.WhatdoesSusieadvisethemantodo?A.WearahatB.Bringanumbrella.CPutsomesunscreenon.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?A.Theyhavenobadexperiences.B.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.C.Theydon'twanttotellthetruth.18.WhathappenedtoDavis?A.Henolongerhaddreams.B.Hegotaseriousheartattack.C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.19.WhatdoesDrGarfieldthinkofdreaming?A.Itcanbeveryhelpful,B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itforcesthemindtowork.20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A2017-03-10chinadaily.com.cnMotherNatureinChinesephotographer’slensForthosewhohaven’tgotthetimetotravel,thisexhibitionfeaturingnumerousphotosofthebeautyofMotherNaturewillbeadelightfortheweekend.Fromthesephotos,visitorscanseethegreatnessandpowerofnatureandthedifferencesbetweenhumansandanimals.Time:9am–5pm,throughMar19(closedonMondays)Venue:NationalArtMuseumofChina,1WusiAvenue,Dongchengdistrict.Ticket:FreeContact:010-64001476TheBritishMuseumbringsahitshowtoBeijingTheBritishMuseum’shighly-acclaimed AHistoryoftheWorldin100Objects hasattractedmorethanonemillionvisitorsduringitsworldtour.ThatnumberisgrowingfastwithitsChinalegprovingasuccesssinceitopenedinBeijinglastweek.TheexhibitiondevelopedfromabroadcastingseriesthattheLondonmuseumstartedinpartnershipwiththeBBCin2010.Each15-minuteprogramintroducedoneof100nobjectsfromthemuseum’scollectionthatrevealed(展现)thecommunicationmethodsofvarioushumanculturesoverthecourseoftwomillionyears.Time:9am–5pm,throughMay31(closedonMondays)Venue:NationalMuseumofChina,16EastChang’anAvenue,Dongchengdistrict.Ticket:50yuanContact:010-65116400WhenphotographslooklikepaintingsThelinebetweenpaintingandphotographyhasblurred(模糊)inconceptualartist(概念艺术家)FuWenjun’sworks.Fornearly30years,hehasdevotedhimselftotheexplorationofproducingphotosthatlooklikeabstractpaintingstoinspirepeopletothinkratherthansimplyappreciatetheaccuracyofimages.Fu’songoingexhibitionaimstoprovidemoreinsightsintohisartworld.Time:9am-5pm,throughMarch19(closedonMondays)Venue:NationalArtMuseumofChina,1WusiStreet,Dongchengdistrict.Ticket:FreeContact:010-64001476Museumcelebrates80-year-oldlacquermasterKnownas“thefatherofmodernChineselacquerart”,80-year-oldQiaoShiguangbreathesnewlifeintothecountry’slong-standingtraditionoflacquerpainting(漆画).Heapplieseggshellchips(蛋壳碎片)todemonstratethepeacefulbeautyofSouthernChina.ThelacquerpaintsunderhisbrushespresentsthedepthofEasternaesthetics.Time:9am–5pm,throughMar19Venue:NationalCenterforthePerformingArts,2WestChang’anAvenue,Xichengdistrict.Ticket:FreeContact:010-6655000021.Accordingtothetext,wecanlearnthatFuWenjunisa(n)________.A.photographerB.lacquerpainterC.broadcasterD.conceptualartist22.AssumingyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintings,whencanyougoandenjoyoneaccordingtothetext?A.10am,Mar31B.3pmMar19C.9pmMay31D.10amMay1923.Youcanenjoythefollowingartworksfreeofchargeexcept________.A.FuWenjun’sworksB.QiaoShiguang’sworksC.photosofthebeautyofMotherNatureD.AHistoryoftheWorldin100Objects BWorldrecordscanbesetevenifyouareover100yearsold.RobertMarchandwasbornin1911innorthernFrance.Heenjoysridingabicycle,andstartedcyclingseriouslywhenhewasinhis60s.Marchandisnow105yearsold.OnWednesday,acrowdgatheredattheVelodromeNational,about30kilometersnoutsideofParis.Theyweretheretoseehowfarhecouldtravelinonehour.TherecordforonehourisheldbyBritain’sBradleyWiggins,aformerTourdeFrancewinner.Wigginscovered54.5kilometersin2015.EvelynStevensoftheUnitedStatesholdsthewomen’srecord.Shewentalmost48kilometersinanhourlastyear.In2012,Marchandsetarecordforridersover100yearsoldwhenhetraveledalmost27kilometersinanhour.Sothequestionmanypeopleaskedthisweekwas:"Couldhebreakhisownrecord?"Marchandsetoffonhisrecordattemptassportsloverscheeredandphotographerswatched.Hemovedslowlybutsteadilyaroundthecyclingtrack.Marchandisrelativelysmall.Heisonly1.52meterstallandweighs52kilograms.Whenthehourended,hecompleted92timesaroundthetrack.Thatisjustover22.5kilometers.Aftertheevent,Marchandsaidhecouldhavedonebetter.Hedidnotseehistrainerstellinghimheonlyhad10minutesremaining.“Iwouldhavegonefaster.Iwouldhavepostedabettertime,”hesaid.Butthenewswasstillgood,ashedidsetanewrecordforriders105-years-oldorolder.“I’mnowwaitingforarival(对手),”hesaid.24.Themainpurposeofthefirstparagraphisto________.A.tellreadersanunbelievablefactB.bringinthetopicofthetextC.tellreadersanypersoncansetaworldrecordD.tellussettingaworldrecordisnotsodifficultaspeoplethink25.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofMarchandjustaftertheevent?A.TiredB.ProudC.RegretfulD.Depressed26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.BradleyWigginssetthecyclingrecordin2015B.RobertMarchandistherecordholderofcyclingover100yearsoldC.Thewomen’srecordofcyclingrecordwassetbyEvelynStevensin2016D.ThoughMarchanddidn’tperformaswellasbefore,hestillsetarecordofcyclingthisyear.27.Whichofthefollowingwell-knownsayingsbestexpressesthemessageofthetext?A.Experienceisthebestteacher.B.Youcan’tteachanolddognewtricks.C.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.D.Oldpeoplemaystillcherishhighaspirations.CHappinessisassociatedwithsmiling.Butdowealwayssmilewhenwearehappy?DuringtheOlympicGamesinBarcelonain1992,Spanishresearchersanalyzedthefacialexpressionsof22goldmedalwinnersatthemedalceremonies.Theresearchersweresurprisedtoseethatthesemedalwinnersdidn’tsmileverymuch.Infact,throughoutthedifferentmedalceremonies,theyonlysmiledabout10%ofthetime.Butduringthebriefmomentwhenthegoldmedalwasputaroundtheirneck,themedalwinnersgrinned(露齿笑)about70%ofthetime.   Theresearchersinterviewedthewinnerstheyhadwatchedtofindouthowtheynfelt.Allthewinnersinterviewedsaidthattheyfeltintensely(强烈的）happythroughouttheceremony.   Thoughtheywereprofoundly（衷心地）happy,theydidn’tsmileagreatdeal.Theresearchersconcludedthatsmilingwasnottheautomaticexpressionofhappiness.Thefactthatthegoldmedalwinnerssmiledmuchmorewhentheywereactuallybeinggiventheirmedalscouldbeexplainedbecause,accordingtotheSpanishresearchers,smilingwasaformofcommunicationbetweenindividuals.Thehappyathletesweresmilingatthepeoplewhoweregivingthemgoldmedals.   PerhapswecansupportthefindingsoftheSpanishresearchersbymakingsomeobservationsofourownbehaviors.Whenweareallalone,forexample,dowesmileatourselveswhenwearehappy?Probablynotveryoften.Ifsomeonegreetsuswithafriendlysmile,dowerespondwithasmile?Yes,weprobablydo.Whenafriendgivesusabeautifulpresent,willweshowourappreciationwithasmile?Yes,ofcourse.Butifwearesittingalonewatchingtelevision,dowesmileatacommentator(讲解员)whosmilesatus?28.Howmuchofthetimedidthegoldmedalwinnerssmileduringthemedalceremonies?  A.10%.  B.70%.  C.22%.  D.92%.29.Accordingtothepassage,whendidtheathletessmilequitealot?  A.Throughoutthemedalceremony.  B.Whentheywereinformedoftheirsuccess.  C.Whenthegoldmedalwasputaroundtheirneck.D.Whentheirnationalflagwasraised.30.Accordingtothepassage,onwhichofthefollowingoccasionswouldwemostprobablyNOTsmile?A.WhenwearesittingalonewatchingTV.B.Whensomeonegreetsuswithafriendlysmile.C.Whenafriendgivesusabeautifulpresent.D.Whenwefeelintenselyhappy.31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thegoldmedalwinnersweretoonervousthattheywouldhardlysmileatthe medalceremonies.B.Peoplewillalwayssmileautomaticallywhentheyfeelhappy.C.Smilingisawayofcommunication.D.Whenthegoldmedalwasputaroundtheirneck,thegoldmedalwinnersweresmilingattheaudiencebutnotatthosewhogavethemedal.DTheuniquecoloration(自然花纹)ofthegiantpandathatislovedbymanypeoplehaslongbeenamysterytoscientists.Butnowajointresearchteambelievestheyhavesolvedthemystery,onceandforall.Theblackandwhitepatchesonthegiantpandamainlyhavetwofunctions–camouflage(伪装)andcommunication,thejointresearchteamfromUniversityofCalifornia,Davis,andCaliforniaStateUniversity,LongBeachexplains.Thegiantpanda’swhiteface,thebackofear,thebackoftongue,belly,andrump(臀部)areadaptedforcrypsis(隐蔽)againstasnowybackground,whereasitsblackshouldersandlegsareadaptedforcrypsisinshade,accordingtothestudynthatthejointresearchteampublishedinthejournalofBehavioralEcologyonFeb.28.However,darkmarkingsontheheadarenotusedincrypsis,butincommunication:darkearsmaybeinvolvedwithsignalingintentionaboutaggressivebehaviorwhiledarkeyemarksmayserveinindividualrecognition,accordingtothestudy.Thereisnostrongevidencefortheirfurcolorbeinginvolvedintemperatureregulation,disruptingtheanimal’soutlineorinreducingeyeglare,thestudyexplains.“Understandingwhythegiantpandahassuchstrikingcolorationhasbeenalong-standing(存在已久的)probleminbiologythathasbeendifficulttotacklebecauseactuallynoothermammalhasthisappearance,makinganalogiesdifficult,”saidDr.TimKaro,aprofessorfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaandtheleadresearcher.32.Whichofthefollowingbodypartsofpandasserveasintentionofviolence?A.Darkears.B.Whiteface.C.Whitebelly.D.Thedarkmarkingsonthehead.33.Theunderlinedword“tackle”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.analyzeB.solveC.discoverD.face34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?A.Thewhitelegsareusedforcrypsisinshade.B.Thedarkeyemarksmayactasindividualrecognition.C.Thefurcolorofapandaisinvolvedintemperatureregulation.D.Thewhiterumpofthepandaisusedforcrypsisagainstasnowybackground.35.Wherewouldyoubemostlikelytofindthetext?A.asciencefictionB.Children’sliteratureC.anofficialdocumentD.asciencereport第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsforhealthyskinGoodskincareandhealthylifestylechoicescanhelpdelaythenaturalagingprocessandpreventvariousskinproblems.36◆Don’tsmokeSmokingmakesyourskinlookolderandcontributestowrinkles.Smokingnarrowsthetinybloodvesselsintheoutermostlayersofskin,whichdecreasesbloodflow.37Smokingalsodamagesthefibersthatgiveyourskinstrengthandelasticity.Besides,therepetitivefacialexpressionsyoumakewhensmokingcancontributetowrinkles.◆ManagestressUncontrolledstresscanmakeyourskinmoresensitiveandcauseotherskinproblems.Toencouragehealthyskinandahealthystateofmind,takestepstomanageyourstress.Setreasonablelimits,cutdownonyourto-dolistandmaketimetodothethingsyouenjoy.38n◆HaveahealthydietAhealthydietcanhelpyoulookandfeelyourbest.39Theassociationbetweendietandacneisn’tclear,butsomeresearchsuggeststhatadietrichinvitaminCandlowinunhealthyfatsandprocessedorrefinedcarbohydratesmightpromoteyounger-lookingskin.◆40Oneofthemostimportantwaystotakecareofyourskinistoprotectitfromthesun.Alifetimeofsunexposurecancausewrinkles,agespotsandotherskinproblemsaswellasincreasetheriskofskincancer.A.Getstartedwiththesefourtips.B.ProtectyourselffromthesunC.Trytostayindoorsasoftenaspossible.D.Don’teatanythingthatcontainsfatoroilE.Theresultsmightbemoredramaticthanyouexpect.F.Eatplentyoffruits,vegetables,wholegrainsandleanproteins.G.Thisusesuptheskinofoxygenandnutrientsthatareimportanttoskinhealth.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Ittookmemorethantwohourstocleanoutthefridgeandfreezerlastweek.AfterI41everydrawerandthrewaway42leftovers,Iwenttothegroceryshopforthefirsttimeinmonths.I’drunintotheshopforaloafofbread,milk,oreggs.I43fruitsandvegetablesandcleanedandcutthemintosmallpiecestostoreinmynewlycleanedfridge.I44clothesoutfromunderthegirls’45andwashedthem.Itookthree-inchpilesofpapersoutoftheirschoolfoldersandread46fromtheirteachers.Afterafewmonthsofworkinglike47,Ispentlastweekworkingas“Momma.”Whenyouare“Themomma,”alotof48youfeellikethereisnoone49behindyoutotakeupthechores(杂物).Icannot50imaginehowitmustfeeltobea(n)51parent.ButI’mforfortunate,because,asI52myselfinwork,myhouseandmychildren’s53didn’thavetosuffer.Myhusband,Zeb,54uptotakecareofmykidandhome.Mymothercametostaywithmeforacoupleofweeks55Zebtravelledforwork.ThentherewasMrs.Velma,myangelIsentstraighthomefromheavenwhodoes,asamatteroffact,cleanmy56betterthanIevercouldbutwhomore57,fillsmyhousewithpositiveenergyandwouldn’tletmeget58.Workingparentsall59tofindthebalancebetweenworkandhome,thejobandfamily.Ipersonallydon’tthinkthatbalanceexistswithout60.WhileIwasontheworkend,mymom,Velma,ZebandMadeleine,mybabysitter,gavemehelp.41.A.searchedB.emptiedC.watchedD.noticed42.A.brokenB.separatedC.unrecognizableD.differentn43.A.judgedB.sentC.boughtD.took44.A.kickedB.putC.pickedD.dug45.A.boxesB.cupboardsC.bedsD.tables46.A.notesB.blameC.instructionsD.articles47.A.blindB.crazyC.mindlessD.angry48.A.waysB.aspectsC.timesD.moments49.A.hidingB.runningC.standingD.calling50.A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.even51.A.strictB.lovingC.singleD.hard-working52.A.stickB.devoteC.absorbD.involve53.A.livesB.studyC.homeworkD.relationship54.A.wokeB.steppedC.putD.got55.A.beforeB.sinceC.whileD.if56.A.bedroomB.yardC.roadD.house57.A.luckilyB.gladlyC.importantlyD.diligently58.A.angryB.pleasedC.relaxedD.discouraged59.A.deserveB.struggleC.keepD.continue60.A.effortB.knowledgeC.supportD.judgment第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Havinglostmyjob,Iwasfeelingalittleblue.Whilewalkingonthestreetoneday,Iheardpianomusicandasong61________(rise)abovethenoiseofpeople.Iwalkeduptofindout62__________itcamefrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,having63__________(confident)inourselvesandkeepingontrying,64_________mademealittlecomfortable.Istoodthere65_________(quiet),watchingherplayinginsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtshemustbebraveenough66__________(perform)beforesomanypeople.Iwalkedoverandtoldherhowgoodhermusicsounded.“I’vebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently,butyou’vemademe67_________(hope)again,”Isaidtoher.“Thankyou,”shesaid.“I’mgladthatIcanhelp.I’veseenlotsofunhappypeoplearoundandIwishtocheer68__________(they)upbyplayingmusic.”“Youshouldsmilemoreandliftyourheadup,”sheadded.“Chancescomeindifferent69_________(way)andifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseethem.”I70_________(smile)atnher,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。OurEnglishteacher,Ms.Joan,cametoourschoolin1986.ShetaughtEnglishfornearly31yearssofar.Sheworkshardlyandhasbeenamodelteacherforages.Sheiskindtousbutsheisratherstrictwithusaswell.ShealwaysencouragesourselvestospeakandreadmoreEnglish.Sheisgoodatteachingandtriesherbesttomakeeverylessonlivelyandinterested.Sheisnotonlyourteacherandalsoourfriend.Westudentsloveandrespectforher.Tomorrowsheisgoingtoattendaimportantmeeting,atwhichshewillbegivenamedalforhisadvanceddeeds.Webothsincerelycongratulateheronachievingsoextraordinaryachievements.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华。最近，你在网上看到了你的英国好友Mike给你发来的帖子，诉说自己在考试前总是感到很紧张，身心健康也受到了影响，为此很苦恼。请你给他回帖，提出一些建议。内容要点：1.心态良好，睡眠充足；2.均衡饮食，积极运动；3.其它建议（至少两条）。注意：1.字数：110左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.信的开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,Asiswell-knowntoall,physicalandmentalhealthisofgreatsignificancetosuccessinexams.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishesandstayhealthy.Yours,LiHuann参考答案第一部分：听力1—5CBACB6—10ACBAB11—15BCACA16—20BBAAC第二部分：阅读理解21-25DBDBC26-30CDACA31-35CABCD36-40AGEFB第三部分：英语知识运用第一节完形填空41-45BCCDC46-50ABCCD51-55CDABC56-60DCDBC第二节语法填空61.rising62.where63.confidence64.which65.quietly66.toperform67.hopeful68.them69.ways70.smiled第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错OurEnglishteacher,Ms.Joan,cametoourschoolin1986.She∧taughtEnglishhasfornearly31yearssofar.Sheworkshardlyandhasbeenamodelteacherforages.hardSheiskindtousbutsheisratherstrictwithusaswell.ShealwaysencouragesourselvestospeakandreadmoreEnglish.Sheisgoodatteachingandustriesherbesttomakeeverylessonlivelyandinterested.Sheisnotonlyourteacherinterestingandalsoourfriend.Westudentsloveandrespectforher.butTomorrowsheisgoingtoattendaimportantmeeting,atwhichshewillbegivenaanmedalforhisadvanceddeeds.Webothsincerelycongratulateheronachievingsoherallsuchextraordinaryachievements.n第二节书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearMike,Asiswell-knowntoall,physicalandmentalhealthisofgreatsignificancetosuccessinexams.Therefore,I’dliketoofferyousomepracticaltipsonit.Firstly,makeitaruletogotobedearlyandgetupearlytogetenoughsleep.Secondly,keepabalanceddietandnoteatjunkfood.Thirdly,takemoreexercisetokeepfit.Takingexercisecanalsomakeyoufullofenergy.Next,havemoretalkwithyourteachers,parentsandclassmatestogetacalmstateofmind.Lastbutnotleast,listentosomepeacefulmusicwhenyoufeelworried.Thebeautifulmusiccanmakeyourelaxed.Ithinkwhatyoudoinyourdailylifehasagreatimpactonyoursuccess.Bestwishesandstayhealthy.Yours,LiHua