湖北省公安县车胤中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题 18页

湖北省公安县车胤中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Whowillgotothelaundry?A.Thewoman.B.Theman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’sbrother.2.Whatisthemangoingtodorightafterhefinishesschool?A.Workforhisuncle.B.Starthisownbusiness.C.Goonalongtrip.3.Howdoesthewomanwanttoloseweight?A.Byrunning.B.Byswimming.C.Byeatingless.4.Whenwasthelasttimethespeakerssaweachother?A.Fourmonthsago.B.Ninemonthsago.C.Nearlyayearago.5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashoppingcenter.B.Onastreetcorner.C.Onaruralcollegecampus.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthewomando?A.ShechangedherhaircolorB.Shejustgotahaircut.C.Shebrushedherhairadifferentway.7.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?A.Helikestheredparts.B.Hethinksthewomanistootraditional.C.Hedoesn’treallylikethenewlook.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whycouldn’ttheobjectbeashark?nA.It’sthewrongshape.B.Thewateristoodirty.C.Theydon’tswimaroundthere.9.Whatisinthewater?A.Aperson.B.Atree.C.Aboat.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidthewomanfindherticket?A.Inherpocket.B.Inherbag.C.Ontheseat.11.HowmanytimeshasthewomantakenthetraintoSeattle?A.Oncebefore.B.Twicebefore.C.Never.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Throwtheticketaway.B.Takethetrainmoreoften.C.Changeseats.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.14.Howwerethegirl’sgrades?A.MostlyA’s.B.AllA’s.C.NoA’s.15.WhatwillthespeakersdoonSaturday?A.Studytogether.B.Shopforacar.C.Gotoaparent-teachermeeting.16.Howdoesthegirlfeelintheend?A.Disappointed.B.Indifferent.C.Excited听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwasoneoftheanimalsmentionedbythespeaker?A.Acat.B.Apig.C.Aredbird.18.Whatdidtheangrymanhaveinhishand?A.Abomb.B.Aknife.C.Agun.19.Whathappenedafterthespeakerwokeup?A.Hetookashower.B.Hesawthedogsleeping.C.Hesawthedoginthebathtub.20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetalk?A.Itwasadream.B.Itwasamovie.C.Itwasfromabook.n第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA“sugartax(税)”shouldbeintroducedbytheUKgovernmenttohelpcontrolobesityinchildhood,acampaigngroupsays.ActiononSugarisagroupofexpertsconcernedwithsugaranditseffectsonhealth.ItsaysoneinfivechildrenintheUKarenowobese,whileoneinthreeareoverweight,duetoeatingtoomuchsugarandfat.Thegrouphasputforwardasix-pointplantodiscourageadolescentsfromconsumingfoodsandsoftdrinkswithhighlevelsofaddedsugar.Thegroupwantsmeasuresbroughtintocutaddedsugarandfatinfoodandtobansportssponsorshipby“junkfood”companies.TheDepartmentofHealthsaysitwillconsiderthesuggestions.Thesixmeasuresinclude:●Reduceaddedsugarinfoodby40%by2020.●Banallformsofmarketingunhealthyfoodsanddrinksforchildren.●Bansportssponsorshipbycompaniesthatproducejunkfood.●Reducefatby15%inultra-processedfoodsby2020.●Limittheavailabilityofultra-processed(深加工的)foodsandsweetenedsoftdrinks.●Introduceasugartaxtosupporthealthierfood.Thegroup’schairman,ProfGrahamMacGregor,sayscurrentpoliciesarenotworkingandthatobesitycanbepreventedifthefoodenvironmentischanged.DrAseemMalhotra,consultantofActiononSugar,says,“I’mdisappointedthatfoodindustrycontinuestospendbillionsonjunkfoodwhichusuallyhasalotofaddedsugar.”nEarlierthisyearDameSallyDavies,thechiefmedicalofficerforEngland,saidasugartaxmighthavetobeintroducedtoreduceobesity.21.Accordingtothepassage,ActiononSugarintroducessugartaxinorderto________.A.changethefoodenvironmentB.preventchildren’sobesityC.decreasejunkfoodsinthemarketsD.reducefatinchildren’sfood22.Wecanlearnthat________fromthesix-pointplaninthepassage.A.allthejunkfoodcompaniesshouldbeclosedB.junkfoodfactoriesshouldnotproduceanymoreC.anyjunkfoodadvertisementisn’tallowedatsportsD.allthejunkfoodcompaniesshouldn’tsupportsports23.WhatdoyouknowaboutDameSallyDavies?A.Hewrotethesix-pointplanforActiononSugar.B.Hethinkssomesoftdrinkscontaintoomuchsugar.C.HeworriesaboutthefoodmarketsinUK.D.HeisthechiefmedicalofficerforUKBA101-year-oldmessageinabottlethatwasthrownintotheseainGermanyhasbeenfoundandpresentedtothesender’sgranddaughter.ThebottlewasfoundbyfishermanKonradFischerlastmonthintheBalticSea.Researchersstudiedthenoteinsidethebottlewhichincludedapostcardthataskedthefindertoreturnittothesender’saddressinBerlin.Mostoftheinkonthepostcardhadfaded,buttheywereabletofigureoutthata20-year-oldmannamedRichardPlatzthrewthebottleintotheseawhileonatripin1913.AresearcherthentrackeddownAngelaErdmann,thenow62-year-oldgranddaughterofPlatz.ErdmannwasabletoholdthebottleforthefirsttimelastweekattheHamburgMuseum.Eventhoughshenevermethergrandfather,holdingthebottlewasstillaveryspecialexperience.n“Thatwasaprettymovingmoment,”shesaid.“Tearsrolleddownmycheeks.”ThebottlewillgoondisplayattheHamburgMuseum.Afterthattimeexpertswilltrytofigureoutwhattherestofthemessagesaid.24.IfPlatzwerestillalive,hewouldbe________yearsoldnow.A.62B.101C.121D.12325.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thearticlewaspublishedin2015.B.ThebottlebeganitsfloatingintheBalticSea.C.Itisdifficulttoreadthewordsonthepostcard.D.Thesender’sdaughterhasn’tmovedawayfromtheoldaddress.26.WhatisthemostpossiblereasonwhyAngelacriedwhenshereceivedthebottle?A.Itisreallysurprisingthatthebottleshouldbesenttoher.B.Shewantstoseehergrandfatherbeforelong.C.Sherecognizeshergrandfatherforshehasaphotoofhim.D.Sheonceheardherfathertalkabouthergrandfather’sexperience.27.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Atextbook.B.Anewspaper.C.Atravelguide.D.Adiary.CHisnamewasAylanKurdi.Hewas3yearsold,fromSyriawhichwastornbythewars.HisfinaljourneywassupposedtoendintemporarysettlementinEurope;insteadithastakenawayhislifeandhasshowedSyrianpeople’shardshipsinceWorldWarII.Thepictureofthelifelessbodyoftheboywhohadjustlearnttowalkaffectedthewholeglobe,causingthepublicangerandembarrassingpoliticalleadersasfarawayasCanada,wherethegovernmenthadrefusedtheboy’srelatives’applicationforasylum(庇护).ThechildinredT-shirtandshortswasfoundfacedownbytheseaside.HehadcomefromKobani,atownneartheTurkishborderthathaswitnessedmonthsofheavynfightingbetweenIslamicStateandSyrianKurdishforces.Theboydrownedafterthe15-footboatcarryinghimfromtheTurkishbeachtotheGreekislandturnedovershortlybeforedawnonWednesday.Theaccidentkilled12passengers,Aylan’s5-year-oldbrother,Galip,andhismother,Rehan,werealsoamongthedead.Hisfather,Abdullah,wastheonlyfamilymembertosurvive.Thekid’sfather,whowasdesperate,saidoutsidethemorgue(停尸间)onThursday,“Fromnowon,IwillliveinKobanitoo.Iwanttobeburiedwithmyfamily.”Mr.KurdibroughthisfamilytoTurkeythreeyearsago,afterescapingfromfightingfirstinDamascus,whereheworkedasabarber,theninAleppo,thenKobani.FromhishospitalbedonWednesday,AbdullahtoldSyrianradiostationthathehadworkedonconstructionsitesfor50Turkishlireaday,butitwasn’tenoughtoliveon.Hesaidtheydependedonhissister,TimaKurdi,wholivedinCanada,forhelppayingtherent.CanadianmediahadcitedMsKurdiinWednesdayreportssayingAylan’sfamilyhadappliedtoimmigratetoCanada,buttheapplicationwasrejectedbecause“itdidnotmeetregulatoryrequirementsforproofofrefugeestatusrecognition(难民身份证明)”.28.Howmanypeopledidsuchasmallboatcarryinthepassage?A.11.B.only12.C.13atleastD.14atmost29.WhatfundamentallyledthefamilyoftheKurdistothedisaster?A.Thepovertyofthefamily.B.Theboat’sturningover.C.ThewarsinSyria.D.Noawarenessofthedanger.30.Mr.Kurdichangedhisjourneybecause________.A.noboattookhimtoGreeceB.hegaveupthehopeoflivingC.hewasfrightenedbytheaccidentD.hedecidedtofightinSyria31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Mr.KurdiissobravethathedecidedtotakehisfamilytoGreece.B.AdrownedSyrianboydrawstheworld’sattentiontotheSyriancrisis.C.PeopleforgiveCanadafortheirrejectingtheKurdis’application.D.Theboatintheaccidentwasoverburdened.nDWell-knownNormanVincentPealewriteshisbest-sellingbookThePowerofPositiveThinking.Hebelievedthatordinarypeoplecouldbecomereallyquiteremarkablewhentheystartthinkingthattheycandothings,andwhentheybelieveinthemselves.Theyhavethesecretofsuccess.Ifyoulookbackonhistory,you’llseemanyexamplesofordinarypeoplewhohaveachievedextraordinaryachievement.Manyofthebestknownpeople,whohavelefttheirmarkinthepagesofhistory,failedmanytimesontheirclimbinguptheladder.Thisisnota“historylesson”,sowewon’tgointothespecifics(详情),butthereisnodoubtthatthisistrue.Thesepeoplehadsomethingincommon.Theyhadselfconfidenceaswellasperseverance(毅力)inachievingtheirgoals,andasenseoffulfillment.Mostsuccessfulpeoplehavea“cando”attitude.Whilefailureisalwayspossible,theyfacefailurebravelyandapproachlifewithanoptimisticattitude.Aboveallyoumusthaveagoalclearlyinmind.It’sliketheparentaskingtheirchildwhattheywanttobewhentheygrowup.You,andonlyyou,candecidewhereyouwanttogoonyourtravelthroughlife.Butyoucan’tsitonthetopofahillandthinkpleasantlyallday.Youhavetocomedowntotherealworldandsetyourobjectives.Youmusthaveaplanofaction,andfollowit.Inotherwords,planyourworkandworkyourplan.Whilethingscomeuptodelayyouattimes,youmustn’tgiveupyourgoals.Youmustbeorganized,andhaveasysteminplacetoattainyourobjectives.Ifyouarefiredwithenthusiasticideasandallowthemtocontrolyourthoughtsyouwillfindthatnewhorizonswillopen.Aslongasyourenthusiasmlasts,newopportunitiesalsowill.Don’twaitforthechancestobeatapathtoyourdoor—theywon’t.Searchoutandseeknewopportunities.Allowyourselftothinkoutsidetheboundaries.Remember,failureismerelyasteppingstoneonyourroadtosuccess,andifyouexercisepositivethinking,you’llreachyourobjective.32.Accordingtothepassage,whataretheremarkablepeopleinhistoryincommon?nA.Theybelievedinthemselvesandpersevered.B.Theyallservedthepeopleheartandsoul.C.Theyfailedmanytimesintheirstruggling.D.Theyallcamefromtheordinaryfamilies.33.AccordingtoParagraph3theauthoradvisesusto________torealizeouraim.A.workharddayandnightB.workinanorganizedteamC.worksystematicallyororderlyD.workbyfollowingothers’examples34.Whatwilltakeplaceifyoualwayshaveenthusiasticideas?A.Youcanwaitforsuccesstocome.B.Opportunitiescomeaboutconstantly.C.Youwillhavefewerdifficultiesindeed.D.Thesuccesswillbeatapathtoyourdoor.35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Perseveranceleadstosuccess.B.Believeyoucandosomething.C.Enthusiasmcontrolsourthoughts.D.Pleasetreatfailureinlifewisely.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eco-travelisalsocalledgreentravel,whichisaformoftravelthatcombinesnormaltourismwithlearning,aswellasawaytofindoutwhatcanbedonetohelpanimals,plantsandpeople.Nowadayspeopletendtochoosegreentravel.361.ChoosegreenhotelsGreentravelstartsfromchoosinggreenhotels.Hotelsvaryintheirenvironmentallyfriendlymeasures,andtheywilldisplaythemontheirwebsites,sotakeaglanceatsuchinformation.37Itmayalsotakeaneffectiveapproachtoreducingenergyconsumptionandcuttingdownonpackagingwaste.2.PackforagreentripnPackingforyourvacationisalsoagoodtimetothinkabouttheenvironment.Manytimes,webuynewtoiletrieswhenwetravelandgetridofthemlaterbecausethey’renotworthbringingback.Insteadofaddingtotheworld’swaste,makeaone-offpurchaseofreusablebottlesthatyoucanfillfromyourhomesupply.Finally,packlight.383.39Speakingofplanes,oneoftheissuesmanytravelersfaceishowtheygettotheirdestinations.Somepeoplelikeslowtravelandtakeinternaltripstoavoidplanejourneys,butthatmaynotbeaseco-friendlyasyouthink.Ifyouaredrivingacar,itreallyaffectstheozone(臭氧)layer.Incontrast,ifyouworkoutcarbonemissionsperpersoninaplane,itmightbelessdamagingthanyouthink.Thetruthisthatthere’snoeasyanswer,sothetrickistotakethemostappropriatetravelrouteandthensaveontravelwhenyouarriveatyourdestination.4.Findadditionalhelpwitheco-tourismIfyou’relookingforadditionalhelpongreentravel,thereareanumberofresourcesthatcanprovidefurtherinformation.40A.Over-weightpackagewillcostyousomeextramoney.B.ChooseapropermeansoftransportC.Ifeveryone’scasesarelight,thentheairplaneneedslessfuel.D.Ifthisisyourfirsteco-tourism,Ihavesometipstoyou.E.Amoderneco-friendlyhoteltypicallyadvocatesallenergy-savingpolicies.F.Aswellasthetipsabove,therearemanyorganizationsthatcanhelpyoutotakegreentravel.G.Supposeyoulikeaneco-travel,herearesomeissuesworthconsidering.第三部分：英语知识运用（共二节,满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白n处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwas18whenmyfatherdiedofcancerandIwasdevastated.Myfatherwasawonderfulmanandwehadalot41,includingtheabilitytoseeeventsbeforehappening.“Ifthat’sBrianonthephone,tellhimI’llcallhim42later,”he’dsayaswesatdowntodinner.Butnoonehadcalled.Asaresultthat43avoided,hisworkmateBrianwouldringafewminuteslaterandDadwouldjust44.Iwas10whenDadrealizedIhad45giftofprediction.Hetoldmetouseitandenjoyit,butnottotellanybodyaboutit.Idiscoveredthewisdomofhis46whenItoldMumthatGranwasgoingtodie47beforeshereallydid.ShebecameveryupsetandIquickly48thatpeopleshouldn’tknowaboutsomeeventsbeforethey49.WhenIwas30,afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Dadstartedappearinginmy50.Notjustnowandagain51uptofivetimesaweek.Eachtimehe’dbelookingconcerned,shoutingsomethingand52atmyarm.Ididn’tknowwhathe53,untilonedaywhenMumvisited.“What’sthat?”sheasked,pointingtoadarkbrownmarkonthe54onmyarm.“Youshouldgetthat55.”Ihadn’tnoticeditbefore,butitwasontheveryarm56Dadhadbeenpointingtoinmydream.Myprivatedoctorwas57concernedbythemole(色素痣)onmyotherarm.Afteralotofurginghealsotookasampleofthemolewiththeblackring.Thedoctortoldmeoneofthemoleswasdangerous.Itwastheonewiththeblackringthatmyfatherhadwarnedme58.Themolewasremoved,alongwithalargeamountofthe59aroundit.“Ifyouhadleftitanylongeryouwouldhavelostyourarm,possiblyevenyour60,”thesurgeontoldme.It’swonderfultoknowDadisstillattendinghislittlegirl.AndI’llcertainlybepayingcloseattentiontoanymessageshesendsmeinthefuture!41.A.indebtB.inpeaceC.incommonD.inordern42.A.inB.backC.outD.off43.A.wasB.couldn’tbeC.mustbeD.wasn’t44.A.smileB.sighC.breathD.warn45.A.yourB.myC.ourD.his46.A.adviceB.deathC.exampleD.warning47.A.soonB.exactlyC.shortlyD.long48.A.learntB.consideredC.saidD.forgot49.A.dieB.appearC.wakeD.begin50.A.wordsB.lifeC.dreamsD.house51.A.soB.orC.andD.but52.A.beatingB.gettingC.shootingD.pointing53.A.meantB.gotC.reachedD.understood54.A.backB.handC.skinD.part55.A.observedB.examinedC.noticedD.treated56.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.which57.A.moreB.quiteC.muchD.extremely58.A.overB.throughC.fromD.about59.A.armB.meatC.fleshD.hand60.A.motherB.fatherC.lifeD.wife第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共二节,满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I’mverygladtocometocongratulateyouonyour61(eighty)birthday.Asajunior,Ibelievethat,inmylife,itisapityformethatImissedachancetobeoneofyourstudentsandtolistentoyourlessonsinRedRiverMiddleSchool,62whichIalsograduated,though.nYoumaythinkitisnotaproperwayformetowriteanEnglish63(congratulate)lettertoyouonthebackgroundofChineseinChina.64,youweretheeditorofmyfirstbookofEnglish—AnalysisofNationalExaminees’ErrorsofEnglish,whenyouwereworkingasageneraleditorofscienceintheEducationalPress.ThuspeopleshouldhonoryouasalearnedscholarwhohasmasterednotonlymathsbutalsoEnglish.Iwillneverforgetyou65(be)sostrictontheeditionthatyourevisedmyscriptofthebookeighttimesintotal,66(make)mybookawell-sellerfortenyears.In67way,I’malsooneofyourstudents.Thanksto68(you)editionofmyfirstbook,IpromotedtotheadvancedteacherinEnglishin1996whenIwas35,andIgainedagoodfameformanypublishinghousesinChinasothatIwasabletopublishtheotherfourteenbooks.Asamatteroffact,youareaguidetomycareerandmylife,forwhichIdonothavethewords69(express)thedepthofmythankstoyou.Iadoreyoumore70anyoneelseinthewholeworld.Allinall,youdeservethehonorandever-lastinghappylife.第四部分写作（共二节,满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）MydreamschoolisJohnsHopkinsUniversity,oneofthebestcollegestostudymedicineintheworld.Sincemydreamjobistobeaexcellentdoctor,Ithinkthattheuniversitycanhelpmelearnmoreaboutthelatemedicalscience.Icanalsohaveaccesstosomefirst-classequipmentstheresothatIcanpracticeandimprovemymedicalskills.What’smore,IhopethatIcanmastertheadvancemedicalscienceandtechnologyandthencontributethefieldofmedicineinChina.However,Imustrealizethatstudymedicineabroadalsocontainssomechallenges.Imustbeindependentandsufferfromseparationfromfamily.AndifIwillfailitcouldbeawasteofbothmoneyandtime.Despiteallthesedifficulties,Iwilltrymybesttoovercomeit.AndIwillsparenoefforttomakeitcomestrue.IbelieveIcanstudyinmydreamschoolandbecomeagooddoctorsomeday!n第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是扬子江中学(YangtzeMiddleSchool)的李华，你与澳大利亚的汤姆(Tom)是笔友。汤姆发来电邮(e-mail)询问你们的学校生活，你要回一封电邮，介绍你校最近组织过的一次活动。内容要点提示如下：1.学校最近组织了才艺表演月(TalentMonth)，你获得二等奖，感到非常高兴；2.学校才艺表演月每年一次；活动有歌咏比赛、舞蹈展演和书画展出；3.才艺表演在课外活动时举行；提示：歌咏比赛——singingcontest舞蹈展演——dancingperformances书画展示——writingandpaintingexhibition课外活动——after-schoolactivitiesDearTom,I’mverygladtohavereceivedyoure-mailandI’vegottoknowyou’regettingonquitewellwithyourclassmatesandyourstudies.Bestregardstoyouandyourfriends.YoursfaithfullyLiHua高中二年级英语试题参考答案与解析n第一部分听力(满分30分)1—20CCACBACABAACCBBCBCBA第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）A篇语篇导读：食糖提案组提出了一个六点计划，其中要求增设“糖税”，以改变英国孩子的饮食环境，预防孩子肥胖问题。21.B。通读全文可知提案组要解决的根本问题就是英国有五分之一的孩子有肥胖病。其中以最后一段最为明确。22.C。从六点计划的第三条可知：提案组要求禁止生产垃圾食品的公司主持任何的体育比赛。一般公司主持比赛的目的就是为公司做广告。23.B。作者引用大姆·萨丽·大卫斯的观点是因为他支持提案组的观点。计划由谁执笔，文章并未提及，所以A不可取。大卫斯是英格兰的医药官员，而不是英联邦的医药官员，与市场关系不大，所以C、D也不可取。B篇语篇导读：2014年渔夫肯罗德·弗西尔在波罗的海拾得一个漂流瓶。有人研究出这个漂流瓶有101年历史，当时投瓶的人是20年的男子普拉兹。研究者根据瓶中明信片辗转找到了普拉兹62岁的孙女。24.C。文章说1913年普拉兹投瓶时20岁，因此可推知普拉兹1893年出生。如果能活到2016年，他就有123岁。25.C。文章说漂流瓶有101年历史，可推知文章发表于2014岁。文章说渔夫在波罗的海拾得一个漂流瓶，而普拉兹当年哪里投下漂流瓶却不得而知。从文中的trackdown可知研究者费尽周折才找到他孙女，可知他孙女一定不住在普拉兹当年所住地方。所以选项A、B、D均不成立。从第三段的第二句可知明信片上的字迹很难辨认。26.A。文章的第四段说她尽管没见到她祖父，但收到漂流瓶是一个特殊的经历，由此可知她由惊喜而流泪。其它原因的推断虽有可能但不如D项更有依据。27.B。从文章的内容判断此文属于典型的新闻体裁，文章的第一句是导语。由此可知此文来源于报刊。C篇n语篇导读：文章采取倒叙的方式以3岁男孩艾兰·科尔迪之死引出对一个叙利亚家庭在战争中的苦难经历的描述，以及科尔迪之死所带来的世界影响。作者以强有力的事实呼吁人们关注叙利亚危机。28.C。从文章的第五段可知翻船事件导致12人死亡，瑞汉是他们家唯一的幸存者，可见一艘15英尺的小船至少搭载了十三名难民。29.C。文章第七和第四段讲述了科尔迪一家因为大马士革的战争逃难到叙利亚的科巴尼，又因靠近土耳其边境叙利亚一侧发生战争，决定逃难去希腊，所以导致科尔迪家庭灾难的根本原因是战争。30.B。在逃难过程中一家人死了三个，只剩瑞汉一人，他已心灰意冷，生死对于他来说也无所谓。从文章的第六段可知他决定不再逃难，他要回科巴尼，将家人安葬在那里，将来他死后，他也要和家人安葬在一起。31.D。逃难是战争所迫，与勇气没有直接关系，所以A不可取。尽管选项B都是文章所述的观点，但不需要推断。文章第三段男孩死亡的照片引起全球的关注，并使得远在加拿大的领导人很尴尬，说明人们没有原谅他们，所以C不可取。可以推断的是逃难的人们慌不择路，一艘15英尺的小船竟然搭载了至少十几名难民。D篇语篇导读：作者说历史上许多伟人的共同点就是他们相信自己、坚忍不拔。我们要想成功就得相信自己，首先要有目标，然后有条理地工作，坚持下去就会成功。32.A。根据后文可知，这些历史上的伟人共同点就是他们相信自己、坚忍不拔。33.C。细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Youmustbeorganized,andhaveasysteminplacetoattainyourobjectives.可知，作者告诉我们要有条理地工作。因此选C项。34.B。理解判断题。从最后一段的第二句Aslongasyourenthusiasmlasts,newopportunitiesalsowill.可知，作者说只要你的热情延续，新机遇就会出现。因此选B项。35.B。主旨大意题。第一段是主旨段。根据第一段的主旨句ordinarypeoplecouldbecomereallyquiteremarkablewhentheystartthinkingthattheycandothings,andwhentheybelieveinthemselves可确定本文标题是B项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）语篇导读：现在生态旅游是许多游客的首选。此文中作者就生态旅游提出了四点建议：一、选择绿色旅店；二、打点生态行李；三、乘坐绿色交通；四、寻求绿色帮助。n36.D。承上启下引出建议。G项不可取，因为考虑的内容要-ing分词表达，而小标题是祈使句。37.E。绿色旅店节能减排。38.C。行李轻便减少能源消耗。39.B。此后两段谈出行的交通方式，所以选择与出行方式相关的祈使句作小标题。40.F。文章的结尾再加一条以补充。第三部分：英语知识运用（共二节,满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分,满分30分）语篇导读：作者“我”和父亲十分相似，都有预见的天赋。父亲曾预见朋友有电话，“我”曾预见朋友布莱恩的死。最近连续五次梦见父亲指“我”的手臂，后来才发现可能癌变的色斑，使我逃过一次劫难，“我”非常感激梦中的父亲。41.C。从后文可知，此处在写“我”与父亲的共同之处。incommon表示“共同的”。42.B。callback表示“回电话”。43.B。在否定句中表示“推测”用could。couldn'tbeavoided说明父亲预言的准确性。44.A。父亲“淡淡一笑”，说明他能准确预言已经习以为常。45.D。女儿像父亲，有父亲预言的天赋，所以用his。46.A。父亲告诉女儿有预感时不要乱说，“我”通过自己的经历体会到父亲的话是明智的。47.C。shortly表示“不久”，说明“我”的预言不久后变成了现实。48.A。learn表示“了解到”，用于说明“我”从预言布莱恩的死一事中吸取了教训。49.B。预见总是在事情发生之前，所以此处用appear表示“出现”。50.C。因为文章开头就说“我”十八岁时父亲就去世了，现在又出现，只可能在“梦”中。51.D。not与but搭配表示“不是……而是……”。52.D。用pointing表示“手指着某处”。53.A。meant表示“意指；意思是”。54.C。胳膊上有的只可能是“皮肤”，所以填skin。55.B。getthatchecked表示“去医院请医生检查”。56.B。此处要填入强调句式中的that。57.A。用more说明家庭医生比她母亲更担心那块色斑。58.D。warn与about或of搭配，表示“提醒某人某事”。59.C。被挖掉的是色斑周围的一大块“肉”，所以用flesh。n60.C。用life说明癌症有可能夺去她的胳膊，严重时可能夺去她的“生命”。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）语篇导读：作者“我”为老编辑八十岁寿辰致贺辞。老编辑曾在红河中学当过老师。尽管作者错过机会没能成为老人家的学生，但老编辑作为理科总编为“我”编辑了第一本书。老编辑为“我”的书校稿八次。说明老编辑学贯中西，治学严谨，令人钦佩。61.eightieth62.from63.congratulation64.However65.were66.making67.a68.your69.toexpress70.than第四部分写作（共二节,满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）MydreamschoolisJohnsHopkinsUniversity,oneofthebestcollegestostudymedicineintheworld.SincemydreamjobistobeaexcellentdoctorIthinkthattheanuniversitycanhelpmelearnmoreaboutthelatemedicalscience.Icanalsohaveaccesslatesttosomefirst-classequipmentstheresothatIcanpracticeandimprovemymedicalskills.equipmentWhat’smore,IhopethatIcanmastertheadvancemedicalscienceandtechnologyandthenadvancedcontribute∧thefieldofmedicineinChina.toHowever,Imustrealizethatstudymedicineabroadalsocontainssomechallenges.studyingWhenIstudyoverseasonmyown,Ihavetofacealotoftroublescausedbyculturaldifferences.Imustbeindependentandsufferfromseparationfromfamily.AndifIwillfailitcouldbeawasteofbothmoneyandtime.Despiteallthesedifficulties,Iwilltrymybesttoovercomeit.nthemThedreamofstudyingabroadisstillfarawayfrommenow.AndIwillsparenoeffortButtomakeitcomestrue.IbelieveIcanstudyinmydreamschoolandbecomeagooddoctoroneday!come第二节：书面表达（满分25分）DearTom,I'mverygladtohavereceivedyoure-mailandI'vegottoknowyou'regettingonquitewellwithyourclassmatesandyourstudies.Recently,aTalentMonthhastakenplaceinourschool.EveryyearwehaveaTalentMonth,duringwhichthereisasingingcontest,dancingperformancesandawritingandpaintingexhibition.IntheTalentMonth,weusuallyhavealotofextra-curricularactivitiesafterschool.ThisyearIenteredforthesingingcontestandgotasecondplace.IamverypleasedwiththeresultbecauseallthesingerswereexcellentandItriedmybest.AndIhavelearnedmuchfromthecompetition.ItwasintheTalentMonththatwestudentsenrichedourknowledgeapartfromlessonsandgotrelaxedintheafter-schoolactivities.IhopethatwecankeepcontactwitheachotherandIwanttoknowmoreaboutyourrecentlife.Bestregardstoyouandyourfriends.YoursfaithfullyLiHua