北京市昌平区新学道临川学校2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题 13页

新学道临川学校高一下学期期中考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthemangethomeyesterday?A.At5:55.B.At6:05.C.At6:15.2.Whatmostprobablyhappenedtothewoman?A.Shestoleawallet.B.Herwalletwaslost.C.Shemistooksomeoneelse’swalletforhers.3.Howlongdoesthewomanhavetowork?A.8hours.B.9hours.C.10hours.4.What’sthemangoingtodotonight?A.Attendaparty.B.Takeanexam.C.Dohishomework.5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanisthirsty.B.Thewomanishungry.C.Thewomandislikesmusic.第二节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)第二节:书面表达(满分25分)听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatwasthematterwiththeman?A.Hehadacough.B.Hehadaheadache.C.Hecaughtacold.7.Whywasthemannotfeelingwell?nA.Heworkedatnight.B.Hesmokedtoomuch.C.Hewascaughtintherain.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodoforherhostfamilyaccordingtotheagreement?A.Dothewashing.B.Dothecooking.C.Dothecleaning.9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.LindawillgotoEurope.B.Lindadoesn’tknowhowtocookChinesedishes.C.Lindalovescommunicatingwithnewpeopleandmakingfriendswiththem.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Asingingexam.B.Awrittenexam.C.Anoralexam.11.Whydoesthemanaskthewomansomanyquestions?A.Hewantstobebetter-prepared.B.Hewantstoknowhowtheresultwas.C.Hewantstoknowifsheknowstheteacher.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthisexam?A.Interesting.B.Hard.C.Boring.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whathappenedbeforetheconversation?A.Themanmovedintoanewhouse.B.Thewomanboughtanewhouse.C.Themansoldhisoldhouse.14.HowmanyroomsarethereinMr.Green’shousealtogether?A.Five.B.Seven.C.Eight.15.Wholikestoworkinthegarden?A.Theman.B.Theman’swife.C.Thewoman.16.What’sDavid’shobby?A.Playingfootball.B.Playingbasketball.C.Listeningtomusic.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatwasBob’sfather?nA.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Afarmer.18.Whycouldn’tBobgotoschool?A.Becausehisfamilywaspoor.B.Becausehismotherwasateacher.C.Becausetherewasnoschoolnearby.19.HowdidBobfeelonthefarm?A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Lonely.20.WhydidBob’smothergotothetown?A.ShewantedtobuyabookforBob.B.Shewantedtosellsomething.C.Shewantedtolookforaschoolforherson.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）AAnine-year-oldkidwassittingathisdeskwhensuddenlytherewasapuddle(水坑)betweenhisfeetandthefrontofhistrouserswaswet.Hethoughthisheartwasgoingtostopbecausehecouldn’tpossiblyimaginehowthishadhappened.Ithadneverhappenedbefore,andheknewthatwhentheboysfoundout,especiallyJack,hewouldneverheartheendofit.Whenthegirlsfoundout,especiallyMarthaandJackie,theywouldneverspeaktohimagainaslongashelived.Heprayedthisprayer,“DearGod,Ineedhelpnow!FiveminutesfromnowI’mdeadmeat!”Helookedupfromhisprayerandherecametheteacherwithalookinhereyesthatsaidhehadbeendiscovered.Astheteacherwaswalkingtowardhim,aclassmatenamedSusiewascarryingagoldfishbowlfullofwater.Susielostherbalanceinfrontoftheteacheranddumped(倒)thebowlofwaterintheboy’slap.Theboypretendedtobeangry,butallthewhilewassayingtohimself,“Thankyou,Lord!”Nowallofasudden,insteadofbeingtheobjectofridicule(嘲笑),theboywastheobjectofsympathy(同情).Theteacherrushedhimdownstairsandgavehimgymshortstoputonwhilehistrousersdriedout.Alltheotherchildrenwereontheirhandsandkneescleaninguparoundhisdesk.Marthaevengavehimherowncandy.Thensympathywaswonderful.Butaslifewouldhaveit,theridiculethatshouldhavebeenhishadbeenturnedtosomeoneelse—Susie.Shetriedtohelp,buttheytoldhertogetout.Whenschoolwasover,theboywalkedovertoSusieandwhispered,“Youdidthatonpurpose,didn’tyou?”Susiewhisperedback,“Iwetmytrousersonce,too!”21.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1means_______.A.theboyswouldneverplaywithhimB.theboyswouldtreathimasusualC.hewouldhardlyhearanypraisefromtheboysD.hewouldbelaughedatbytheboysendlessly22.AfterSusiedumpedwaterinhislap,theboywasinastateof_______.A.disappointmentB.reliefC.anxietyD.anger23.Whatdidtheotherkidsdoaftertheincident?A.Theyofferedhimdryclothes.B.Theylaughedattheboyrudely.C.Theyhelpedtheboydothecleaning.D.Theyurgedtheboytogetoutangrily.24.WhydidSusiedumpwaterintheboy’slap?A.Theboyaskedhertodoso.B.Shejustdiditbyaccident.C.Theteachertoldhertodoso.D.Sheknewtheboy’strouble.BThereisastoryaboutamanwholosthislegsandleftarminanaccident.Aftertheaccident,onlyafingerandthumbonhisrighthandremained.Hewasabrilliant,creative,andeducatedman.Hehadgainedalotofexperiencewhiletravelingaroundtheworld,sohebecameverydepressedafterhisaccident.Hewasafraidthathewouldspendtherestofhislifesufferingandwouldnolongerbeabletospendhislifeinameaningfulway.Then,herealizedthathestillhadpartialfunctionofhisrighthandandcouldstillwriteeventhoughitwasverydifficult.Anideaoccurredtohim.“Whynotwritetootherpeoplewhoneedencouragement?”nHewrotetotheprisonministryaboutsendingletterstotheprisoners.Theprisonministerreplied,“Writingtotheprisonersisacceptable,butyourletterswillnotbeanswered.”Filledwithexcitement,themanknewhecouldwritehisletters.Hebegansendingone-waymessagesofGod’slove,hope,strength,andencouragement.Hewrotetwiceaweek,testinghisstrengthandabilitytothelimit.Hepouredhisheartandsoulintohiswordsandsharedhisexperience,senseofhumor,optimism,andfaith.Itwasdifficulttowritethoseletters,especiallywithouthopeofareply.Onedayhereceivedaletterfromtheprisonministry.Itwasashortnotefromtheofficerwhomonitoredandcheckedtheprisonmail.Thelettersaid,“Pleasewriteonthebestpaperyoucanafford.Yourlettersarepassedfromcell（囚房）tocelluntiltheyliterally（逐字地，字面上的）falltopieces!”Nomatterwhatcircumstanceslifemaypresent,weallhaveuniqueexperiences,abilities,andGod-giventalents.Wecandiscoverwaystoreachotherswhodesperatelyneedmessagesofencouragementandstrength.25.Inordertoliveinameaningfulway,themanbeganto_______.A.writetootherpeoplewhoneedencouragementB.receivetheschooleducationC.meetthepeoplewhoaredepressedD.helpotherpeoplewithlostarmsandlegs26.Accordingtotheprisonminister,___________A.themanwasnotallowedtowritetotheprisonersB.theprisonerswerenotallowedtoanswerthelettersC.themancouldn’tgotoseetheprisonershimselfD.hewasnotsureiftheprisonerslikedreceivingtheletters27.Fromtheofficer’sshortnotewearetoldthat__________.A.themanwouldbeofferedfreepapertowritelettersonB.someoftheprisonerswerenotsatisfiedwithhislettersC.hisletterswereverypopularamongtheprisonersnD.theprisonerseagerlywantedtowritebacktotheman28.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.StoriesaboutaHelpfulPersonB.RelationshipbetweenWritersandPrisonersC.PopularityofSpecialLettersD.SpecialLettersofEncouragementCJackieiswritingasummary(总结)andfeedback(反馈)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.Summary:SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonOct.6th.Twenty-fourstudenthelpersfromGrade8weredividedintofourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthedisabled.Group1Group2Group3Group4Schoolpostcards(Leader:Natalie)Chinesepaintings(Leader:Tina)Recyclingbagsmadebystudents(Leader:Leo)Homemadesnacksbyparents(Leader:Nick)AllofgroupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors.Inshort,ourSchoolDaywentwellandwegotnopooropinionsfromthevisitors.Feedback:Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivitiesweregood.However,somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittletoohigh.SatisfactionFeedbackFollow-up:nHaveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.29.Thetextiswrittento.A.giveareportB.haveSchoolDayC.collectopinionsfromvisitorsD.holdameetingwithteachers30.Howmanystudentsliketherecyclingbagsaccordingtothefeedback?A.50.B.25.C.15.D.10.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivities?A.NickwastheleaderofGroupI.B.Twenty-fourstudentsofferedtheirfeedback.C.Thepostcardswerecheap.D.Studenthelperswhodidwellcangetprizes.DTravelingshouldbeeasyandenjoyable,andoneofthewaystomakesureyourtripremainsfunistoknowexactlyhowtokeepyourvaluablessafe. Ifyouaretravelingalone,distribute(分散)yourmoneythroughyourluggage.Placemostofitin awalletandputthewalletinyourmainsuitcaseorbag.Makearoughestimateofhowmuchmoney youwillneedonthejourney,tillyoureachyourdestination.Add,say,$100tothat.Placethismoney inadifferentwalletandcarrythisinyourpocket.Spendfromthiswallettillyougettoyourdestination.Ifyouaretravelingwithsomeone,distributethemoneyamongyourselves.Insteadofwearingyourjewelry(珠宝),youcanputyourjewelryatthebottomofyoursuitcaseorbag.DONOTcarryitinyourpurse;justincasesomebodyisveryquickinstealingyourpurse;orincaseyoumisplaceyourpurse.Inaddition,ifyouaregoingtobefrequentlyopeningyourpursefor thingsliketicketsandphonenumbers,whatifyouaccidentallyjustdropit?Haveyoueverseenaminibackpackpurse?Itlooksreallyfashionableandisverysmart.Plus,it'sreallyconvenienttouse.Thebestthingtodoistosling(悬挂)theminibackpackpurseinthefront,likeababycarrier.Therearetwobigadvantagesntodothis:one,yourhandsremainfreetocarryyourluggageandotherthings;andtwo,yourpurseisalwaysmonitored,anditisjustunderyournose. Creditcardsareveryusefulinmanyways.Butifyoumisplaceyourcreditcard,itisquiteeasyforsomeoneelsetofinditanduseittohis/hermaximumbenefitbeforeyouevenrealizeyouhavelostit!Ifyoulosecash,youloseonlythatmuchcashasyouarecarrying.Butalostcreditcardmeansthemoneyinyourbankaccountislost.Soalwaystrytousecashinsteadofcreditcardwhiletraveling.32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoestheauthorprobablydisagreewith?A.Puttingyourmoneyindifferentwallets.B.Puttingyourjewelryinyourpurse.C.Carryingaminibackpackpurse.D.Usingcashinsteadofcreditcards.33.Carryingaminibackpackpursecanhelpyoubecause_____.A.itiseasyforyoutocarryyourbaby.B.itisconvenienttocarryandmonitor.C.itreducestheburdenonyourback.D.itcanbeusedtocarrymorethings.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Youshouldn'tspendmoneyuntilyoureachyourdestination.B.Oneshouldcarryafashionablebackpackpursewhiletraveling.C.Puttingjewelryatthebottomofabagissafer.D.Creditcardsarenotasconvenientascashwhiletraveling.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Waystomaketravelingfunandenjoyable.B.Tipsoncarryingvaluablessafelywhiletraveling.C.Adviceontravelers'personalsafety.D.Thingstoconsiderbeforetraveling.第二节（共５小题；每小题２分，满分10分）7选5nIfyouwanttokeepfit,pleaserefertothefollowing:MoveMoreMakeitadailyhabittofindwaystomoveyourbody.36._______Climbstairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator(电梯);walkyourdog；playwithyourkids.Itdoesn'thavetobeanhourinthegymora45-minutedanceclass.Butthat'sgreatwhenyou'reuptoit.Atthesametime,movemore.GiveupSmokingEversince1960whenitwasannouncedthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth,Americanshavebeenreducingtheiruseoftobaccoproducts.Justrecently,we'veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.CoulditbetheHollywoodinfluence(影响)?37.________Takecare!Warnyourchildrenagainstsmoking.38.__________Whilerecentstudiesshowaglassofwineoronedrinkadaycanhelpprotectagainstheartdiseasemorethanthatcancauseotherhealthproblemssuchasliverandkidney（肝和肾）diseaseandcancer.ReduceStressEasiersaidthandone.Stresscomesinmanyways.39._______Spend30minutesadaydoingsomethingyoulikesuchaswalkingonthebeachorinapark,readingagoodbook,visitingafriend,listeningtorelaxingmusic,andwatchingafunnymovie.ProtectYourselffromPollutionIfyoucan'tliveinasmog-freeenvironment,atleastavoidsmoke-filledrooms.40._____Exerciseindoorsinairconditioningwhenairqualityisgood.A.AvoidExcessive(过量的)DrinkingB.Therearemanythingsyoucandotomoveyourarmsandlegs.C.Thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwilldo.D.Exerciseoutsidewhenthesmog(雾霾)ratingislow.E.ItseemsthatthestarsineverymoviesmokecigarettesF.KeepaPositiveMentalOutlookG.Somesuggestionsgivenbyexpertsaretodosomethingpositive.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）n第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ibecamelame（瘸的）inbothlegsinmychildhood.Ican’tstand41thesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI42”.Istillrememberthefirstdayat43.WhenIappearedatthedoor,44 intheclassroomstaredatmein45.Myfaceturned46.Icouldn’thelp 47back.Itwasthe48andsympathy(同情）intheireyesthat49medoingso.Iwentshylytowardsanunoccupied(空的)seat.Beinglame,Ididn’tdare(敢)to50infrontofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe51at.InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking52.Oneday,afewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside.Iwasreally53.Theyencouragedmewitha(n)54smileand55meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas56 tothemforgivingmeachancetoseethe57 ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.Afterthatweoftenread,playedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendsarealways58tohelpme.Itmademe59Iamhandicapped(残疾的).Oncetheyaskedme,“Whatisthemostbeautifulthinginourschool?”Withouthesitation(犹豫)Isaid,“Itisthe60.”41.A.withB.withoutC.underD.on42.A．walkB．runC．sitD．stand43.A．schoolB．wheelchairC．homeD．hospital44.A．heB．sheC．everyoneD．nobody45.A．thoughtB．interestC．angerD．surprise46.A．redB．brownC．whiteD．black47.A．enteringB．hidingC．comingD．turning48.A．feelingB．kindnessC．sorrowD．pain49.A．madeB．stoppedC．keptD．let50.A．practiceB．studyC．walkD．speakn51.A．laughedB．smiledC．staredD．looked52.A．sadlyB．slowlyC．happilyD．shyly53.A．braveB．sadC．hurtD．excited54.A．honestB．friendlyC．luckilyD．handsome55.A．pushedB．placedC．drewD．pulled56.A．satisfiedB．sorryC．loyalD．thankful57.A．signsB．sightsC．labsD．students58.A．wiseB．smartC．readyD．unwilling59.A．imagineB．rememberC．forgetD．think60.A.teachersB.schoolyardC.classmatesD.friendship第II卷(共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mostpeoplenowadaysare____61____busywiththeirlivesthattheydonothavetimetoenjoyahealthyand__62__(balance)diet.Formostindividuals,as____63___resultofeatingfoodsrichinfatandsugarforseveralyears,theychoose___64___(go)onadietbutdonotsucceedattheend.Besuretobewithastrongawareness(意识）thatyouare__65__youeat!Therefore,maintainingahealthydietnotonly_____66____(provide)yourbodywithenergybutalsonumeroushealthbenefits.Oneisthatyouwillkeepahealthyweightandisalsotheeasiestandmostbeneficialwayinwhichyoucanbe__67____(energy)andprotectyourself____68___anumberofdiseaseswhen____69（grow）old.Anotherbenefitisthatyouwillmeetyoureverydaynutritionalrequirements(要求).Basicallyspeaking,youshouldensurethatyoutakegoodamountofvegetables,grains,milkandproteins.Inmostcases,ahealthydietcanhelpyoudecreasetheriskof__70__(get)somediseaseslikediabetesandcancer. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）nEveryhighschoolstudentwantstogetintofamousuniversitiesandtheyspendmostoftheirtimereviewlessons.Nowadays,manygraduatesfindhardtobeadmittedtofamousuniversities.Tobehonest,onlythesmallnumberofstudentscangetsogoldenchances.Therefore,IhaveastrongdesiretoenterintoPekingUniversitytostudy.Tomakemydreamcometrue,Ihavetoknowmyadvantageanddisadvantages.Besides,Imustworkhardorputallmyeffortsintostudy.Mostimportant,Imustarrangemytimeproperly.Iwasapproachingmydreamuniversitynow.第二节作文（共1小题；满分20分）假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Bill给你发电子邮件询问你家乡这一年是否有雾霾天气，具体情况如何。请根据所提供的信息写一封电子邮件。要点如下：1.介绍情况（发生雾霾天气的次数；引起交通事故疾病等）；2.采取相应措施，减少其发生的次数（保护环境、多种树等）。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；提示词：雾霾：smog；措施：measure;环境：environmentDearBillYoursLihuan2018-2019学年第二学期高一期中考试英语答案听力5-5BCBCA6-10ABBCC11-15ABACB16-20ACCBA阅读24-24DBCD25-28ABCD29-31AAD32-35BBCB40-40BEAGD完形41-45BAACD46-50ADBBC50-55ACDBA56-60DBCCD语法填空（每题1分共10分）：61.so 62.balanced63.a64.togo65.what66.provides67.energetic 68.from 69.growing70.getting短文改错：（每小题1分，共20分）一1.review→reviewing2.find后加it3.the→a4.so→such5.Therefore→However6.into删掉7.advantage→advantages8.or→and9.important→importantly10.was→am作文略略略略略