甘肃省会宁县第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题 12页

会宁一中2018—2019学年度第二学期中期考试高一级英语注意事项：本试卷共120分,共12页。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。注意事项：1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.作图可先用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。AHerearesomemusicfestivalsthatyoumightbeinterestedin.BoogieTallarook,VIC(26－28March)Boogieisdefinitelykid-friendly,butwithafewrules.Kidsarewelcome,butneedtobefullysupervised（监管）atalltimesandoutofthelicensedareaby10pm.Kidsunder8yearsoldareadmittedforfree.Kidsbetween8and16getincheaper.Therearesomeactivitiesforkidsandagreatkid-friendlyarea.SplendourintheGrassByronBay,NSW(24－26July)Look,Splendourcanbeprettycrazy,soifyouandyourkidsareoutofpracticewithhandlingfestivalsandthestresstheycansometimesbring,maybeyoushouldntrystartingsmaller.Butifyoufeellikeyoucandoit,thenyourkidsarewelcometohitSplendourwithyou.Theusualrulesapply—you'llneedtohavethemwithyouatalltimesiftheyareunder16andtheycan'tgointobars.Ifthechildisunder11,thentheywillgetinforfree.TheGumBallHunterValley,NSW(22－24April)Wedidn'toriginallyincludetheGumBallbecausetheytooklastyearoffandwewantedtomakesuretheyweredefinitelyreturning.Notbecausewehaveanythingagainstthem.Onthecontrary,theyareoneeventthatmanagestobalancebrilliantmusicandafamily-friendlyvibe(氛围).BellingenTurtlefestBellingen(30September－2October)Greatmusicforagreatcause!BellingenTurtlefesthasbeensetuptoraisefundsandawarenessforthecriticallyendangeredBellingerRiverSnappingTurtle,whilegivingfamiliesachancetoenjoysomegreatmusicatthesametime.There'sakidzone,sideshows,workshopsandmarkets,butalsoaneducationcenterandsomeguestspeakerssothatthekids(andyou)canlearnathingortwowhileyou'reattheevent.1.Ifa10-year-oldgoestoBoogie,he/she_____.A.cannotfindagreatkid-friendlyareathereB.mustleavethelicensedareaby11pmC.muststaywithanadultallthetimeD.doesn'thavetopayforadmission2.Whichofthefollowingfestivalsfailedtobeincludedinthebeginning?A.TheGumBallB.SplendourintheGrassC.BoogieD.BellingenTurtlefest3.Whatdothefestivalshaveincommon?A.They'reallheldinthesummertime.B.They'reallfreeforkidsunder11.C.They'reallconcernedwithwildlife.D.They'rearesuitableforthewholefamily.nBAtadaycarecenterinTexas,childrenwereplayingoutside.OneofthechildrenwasJessicaMcClure.Shewas18monthsold.Hermother,whoworkedatthedaycarecenter,waswatchingthechildren.SuddenlyJessicafellanddisappeared.Jessica'smotherscreamedandrantoher.Awellwasintheyardofthecenter.Thewellwasonlyeightinchesacrossandarockalwayscoveredit.Butchildrenhadmovedtherock.WhenJessicafell,shefellrightintothewell.Jessica'smotherreachedinsidethewell,butshecouldn'tfeelJessica.Shedialed911forhelp.Menfromthefiredepartmentarrived.TheydiscoveredthatJessicawasabout20feetdowninthewell.ForthenexthourthementalkedandplannedJessica'srescue."Wecan'tgodownintothewell,"theysaid."It'stoonarrow.So,we'regoingtodrillaholenexttothewell.Thenwe'lldrillatunnelacrosstoJessica.Whenwereachher,we'llbringherthroughthetunnelandupthroughourhole."Themenbegantodrilltheholeat11a.m.onWednesday,October14,1987.Themenhadadifficultjob;theyweredrillingthroughsolidrock.Duringherdaysinthewell,Jessicasometimesaskedforhermother.Sometimessheslept,sometimesshecriedandsometimesshesang.Allovertheworld,peoplewaitedfornewsofJessica.Everyoneworriedabouther.At8p.m.onFriday,October16,menreachedJessicaandbroughtherupfromthewell.Shewassoonsenttohospital.Jessicawasdirty,hungry,thirstyandtired.Herfeetandforeheadwerebadlyinjured.ButJessicawasalive.AfterJessica'srescue,oneoftherescuersmadeametalcoverforthewell,saying,"ToJessica,withlovefromallofus."4.Whatisthemother'sreactionwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Shewassoworriedthatshedidn'tknowwhattodo.B.Sheshoutedandrushedtohelpherchildquickly.C.Shecalledthepoliceforhelpimmediately.nD.Sheaskedhercolleaguesforhelp.5.Allofthefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept_____accordingtothepassage.A.Jessicawastoofrightenedtosayawordwhenshewasinthewell.B.MenfromthefiredepartmentsavedJessica.C.ChildrenhadmovedtherockbeforeJessicafellintothewell.D.Jessicawasalivealthoughshewasinjured.6.Jessicastayedinthewellatleast_____.A.47hoursB.48hoursC.57hoursD.58hours7.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.911'sWorkB.Everybody'sBaby--JessicaC.AmericanChildD.Mother'sMistakeCPabloPicassowasanamazingpainterwhoexperimentedwithcolourandshape.Picassowantedtofindwaystopaintemotions.Hispaintingsopenedpeople'smindsandshowedthereweremanywaystoexpressideas.BorninSpainin1881,Picassolearnedtopaintatanearlyagebecausehisfatherwasapainter.Atfourteen,PicassobeganattendingtheAcademyofFineArtsinBarcelnoa.AlthoughPicassodidwell,histeacherwouldn'tlethimdevelophisownstyle.Sohechangeschools.Thoughhisnewteacherspraisedhiswork,theystillcriticizeditasbeingtoodifferent.Picassomadeuphismindtoexpresshimselfinhisownway.DisappointedwithhiscareerinSpain,nineteen-year-oldPicassomovedtoPairs,wherehelearnedaboutabstractart.Hestartedcopyingfamouspaintingssohecouldpaintinanystyle.However,animportantdevelopmentinhisownstylecamealongwhenhisbestfriendcommittedsuicide（自杀）.Picassowassoupsetthathepaintedonlyinblueandgray.Hepaintedthepoorandthedisabled.Thisisknownashis"BluePeriod".In1904,hispaintingstylechangedagainwhenhefallinlovewithanartist'smodel.Hebeganpaintingeverythingwithcolorsofrose,redandpink.Hemainlypaintednartistsduringthistime,calledhis"RosePeriod."Picasso'sstylewentthroughstylechangeashebegantolearnAfricanartandgeometry（几何学）.Insteadofpaintingwithdifferentcolors,heuseddifferentshapes.Hispaintingsmadepeoplesurprisebecausetheylookedliketheyhadbeenbrokenandputbacktogetherincorrectly.Everythingwasgeometricandabstract.Picasso'snewstylebecameknownas"Cubism."Cubismwassouniqueitbecameverypopular.PabloPicassoinmostrememberedforhisBlue,Rose,andCubistperiods.ButPicassoneverstoppedexperimentingwithpainting.Hispaintingstyleskeptchanginguntilhisdeathattheageofninety-two.8.Picasso'sschoolteachersinSpain_______.A.taughthimanewwayofpainting.B.Praisedhimforgoodgrades.C.madehimdropoutofschool.D.dislikedhiscreativity9.What'sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.WhatPicassolearnedinParis.B.ThedeathofPicasso'sbestfriend.C.HowtheBluePeriodcameintobeing.D.ThecopiesofPicasso'spaintings.10.WhathadagreatinfluenceonPicasso'spaintingstyleduringhisRosePeriod?A.Sadness.B.Love.C.Flowers.D.Friendship11.WhatcanwelearnaboutCubism?A.Itwasthoughttobeunusual.B.Ithasobjectsthatlookreal.C.Itusesthesameshapes.D.ItwasinspiredbyAfricanbuildings.DCampingisagoodwaytospendtimealongwithyourkidsandtoshowthemhownwonderfulnaturecanbe.Throughcamping,childrencandiscovernewthingsaboutnature,suchasflowers,birds,andothersmallanimals.Campinggiveskidstimetogetawayfromalltheelectronics(电子)oftoday'sculture.Soitisnecessarytoplanexcitingandenjoyablefamilycampingtripswithyourchildrenwhiletheyareyoung.Whenplanningyourfamilycampingtrip,considertheactivitiesyourkidslike:games,hiking,swimming,boating,bicycling,etc.Selectacampingplacethathassomeoftheactivitiesthekidsareinterestedin.Mealplanningisanimportantpartofyourcampingtrip.Planthemealstogether,andkidslovetochoosewhattheywanttoeat.Whenstartingtopackforyourtrip,letthekidspacktheirownitems(物品).Eachpersonshouldhavehis/herownsleepingbagwithaluggage(行李)bagtoputitin.Personalitemsshouldbepackedwiththeirsleepingbags.Encouragethekidstoputtheiritemsinacertainplaceandalwaysreturnitwhentheyhavefinishedusingit.Whenyouhavearrivedatyourcampsite,makeallthecampingactivitiesafamilyactivity,whichwillhelpchildrentorealizehowimportantteam-workis.Everyonecanhavehis/herownjobsittingupthecampsite.Mealtimecanbeafuntime.Solettheolderoneshelpwiththecookingonyouroutdoorcampingstovewhiletheyoungeronesgetthepicnictableready.12.Whichofthefollowingisthebestplaceforafamilycamping?A.Aplacecoveredwithforests.B.Aplacewithariverandwildanimals.C.Aplacewherekidscanfindvariousfoodstheylike.D.Aplacewhichprovidesmanyinterestingactivities.13.Whatdoestheauthoradviseparentstodowhileplanningafamilycampingtrip?A.Encouragethechildrentotakecareoftheirownthings.B.Keepthechildrenawayfromanimals.C.Takemorefoodtomeetthechildren'sneed.D.Letthechildrenlearnbywatching.n14.Whenatthecampground,itisnecessaryto__________.A.allowthechildrentocookB.givechildrenenoughtimetoplayC.makeeveryonehaveworktodoD.keepthepicnictablefulloffood15.Forwhomisthepassagemostprobablywritten?A.TeachersB.Parents.C.Kids.D.Teenagers.第一节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenhightemperaturesarearoundthecountry,somethingsalsogoup.Herearefourthingsexpectedtorisealongwithourdesiretostayindoorsandbeattheheat.1.SalesofgoodsthatkeepyoucoolMallsarehighonthelistofplaceswherepeopleoftengoforfreeairconditioningoutsidehomeinsummer.__16__Goodsrelatedtokeepingcool,likeairconditioners,fansorsuncareitems,areverypopular.2.__17__Pestslikestinkbugs(椿象)growfastduringsummerheatwaves,andmanyagricultureexpertsareexpectingarepeatoflastyear'soutbreakthatharmedfruitandcrops,particularlyontheEastCoast.3.Energybills__18__Withallthoseairconditionersandfansworking,itmakessensethatenergybillswillbehigherthanaverage.__19__"NotonlyarepeoplegoingtohaveextremelyhighenergybillsforJuly,itwillalsoputincreasedstressonpowerplants,andwe'regoingtoseemoreairpollutionbecauseofit,"saysAngelaFritz.4.ViolenceHeatwavesmaycauseviolence,right?"Notnecessarily,"saysRichardLarrick,aresearcher.Hetookauniquelookattherelationshipbetweenviolenceandheatthroughbaseball.Larrickandhisresearchteamexamined57,294MajorLeagueBaseballgamestakingplacebetween1962and2017andfoundthatwhileheatmaynincreaseviolence,therealwayshastobeamotive."__20__Instead,heataffectsaspecificformofviolence,"hesaid.A.PestpopulationB.AirpollutionC.Risingheatistheexpectedresponseinanysummer.D.Asmoreenergyisused,airqualityproblemsmayoccur.E.Moreandmorepeopleareworriedabouttheirexpenses.F.Heatdoesnotdirectlyleadtomoreviolenceingeneral.G.Soit'snotasurprisethatsomesalesjumpduringheatwaves.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分45分）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Withhisleglameandhisteethuneven,theboythoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworld.He___21___playedwithhisclassmates,andwhenaskedtoanswerquestions,healways___22___hisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,hisfatherbroughthomesomesaplings(树苗).23ofhischildrenwouldplantasaplingandhepromised,"Whoever___24___hissaplingbestshallgetagift."Theboycertainlywantedtogetthegift.25seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,he26anidea:hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Sowateringitonceortwice,henever27it.Severaldayslater,hewas___28____tofinditnotonlydidn'tdie,butalsogrewsomanyfresh29.Comparedwiththoseofhisbrothersandsisters,hisappearedgreener.Hisfatherkepthis___30,boughttheboyagiftandsaidhewouldbecomeanoutstanding___31___aftergrowingup.Fromthenon,theboyslowlybecame32andconfident.Oneevening,hesuddenly___33___hisbiologyteacheroncesaidthatplants___34___growatnight.Whynotgotoseethetree?Whenhecametothecourtyard,hefoundhisfatherworkingnearthetree!nImmediatelyhe___35___:Fatherhadbeensecretly___36___histree!Hereturnedtohisroom,tearsinhiseyes.Decadespassed.Theboydidn'tbecomeabotanist.___37___,hebecametheU.S.____38____.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.___39___isthebestnourishment(滋养品)oflife.___40___itisjustabucketofwater,itcanmakethetreeoflifegrowwell!21.A.seldomB.everC.stillD.often22.A.heldB.raisedC.loweredD.covered23.A.BothB.EachC.OneD.None24.A.likesB.protectsC.watchesD.grows25.A.ButB.SoC.OrD.And26.A.cameupwithB.gotridofC.caredforD.putforward27.A.contributedtoB.attendedtoC.gotusedtoD.turnedto28.A.amusedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.surprised29.A.rootsB.branchesC.leavesD.seeds30.A.opinionB.balanceC.agreementD.word31.A.teacherB.gardenerC.botanistD.president32.A.satisfiedB.upsetC.independentD.optimistic33.A.rememberedB.believedC.repeatedD.knew34.A.hardlyB.generallyC.recentlyD.probably35.A.doubtedB.admittedC.wonderedD.understood36.A.cuttingB.wateringC.decoratingD.fertilizing37.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Moreover38.A.lawyerB.doctorC.presidentD.teacher39.A.LoveB.WaterC.DisabilityD.Father40.A.SolongasB.IfonlyC.NowthatD.Eventhough第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。nTheLabaFestival41(celebrate)ontheeighthdayofthetwelfthmonthofthelunar(阴历的)ChinesecalendarisatraditionalChineseholiday."La"isthenameofthemonthand42(pronounce)as"ba"inChinese.Thereareseveralstoriesabouttheoriginofthisfestivalandit'sdifficultfor43(we)totellwhichoneistrue.Buttoday44wedoknowisthatthisfestivalbeganasawaytohonourancestors.ItwasalsoatimefortheancientChinese45(pray)toheavenandearththattherewouldbeagoodharvest.ThemajorityofChinesehavelongfollowedthetraditionof46(eat)LabaporridgeduringtheLabaFestival.47general,theporridgecontainseightingredients,includingsomebeansandrice.48(traditional),Labaporridgeisthemostimportantpartofthefestival.Also,49isimportantthatfamilymemberseattheporridgetogether.AnothercustomissoakingLabagarlic（泡腊八蒜）,50isthebestseasoning（调味品）forthedumplingfeastattheSpringFestival.第三部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ʌ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。IstillrememberthefirstdayIcometothisnewschool.Everythingwasnewtome,thatmademerealizeIwasnolongerasmallchild.Ihadtodependonme.Luckily,Imadeseveralgoodfriend.Theirinterestsweresimilarwithmine.IhadgreatEnglishteacher,Maggie.SheletmeknowtheimportantofEnglish.SoIdecidedtolearnEnglishhardly.Althoughitwasverydifficultatfirst,butwiththehelpofmyteacher,Inmaderapidlyprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes,"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校最近举行了一次“研学”活动，你的美国笔友David来信询问“研学”具体情况。请给你的美国笔友David写一份邮件，告诉他具体情况。要点包括：1.时间与地点：4月14日，五七农场；2.研学活动过程；3.你对这次活动的评价和感受。注意：1.词数：100左右；2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。4.参考词汇：研学：studytours;五七农场：WuqiFarmDearDavid,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuan会宁一中2018—2019学年第一学期期中高一试卷英语答案第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1-3CAD4-7BADB8-11DCBA12-15DACB第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)16-20GAEDF第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）21-25ACBDA26-30ABDCD31-35CDABD36-40BCCAD第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41.celebrated42.ispronounced43.us44.what45.topray46.eating47.In48.Traditionally49.it50.which第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）第一处：come→came第二处：that→which第三处：me→myself第四处：friend→friends第五处：with→to第六处：great前加a第七处：important→importance第八处：hardly→hard第九处：删除but。第十处：rapidly→rapid第二节书面表达（满分25分）