吉林地区2018_2019学年高二英语下学期第三次月考（期中）试题 13页

吉林省白城市通榆县第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期第三次月考（期中）试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?A.Hedidn’tsleepyesterday.B.Heisoftenabsentfromclass.C.Hegoestoschoolasusual.2.Wheredidthemangrowup?A.InEnglandB.InCanadaC.InGermany3.WhatistheoriginalpriceoftheT-shirt?A.2.5dollarsB.5dollarsC.10dollars4.Whatcoloursweatshirtdoesthemanlike?A.orangeB.BlueC.Green5.Whatlanguageisthewomanlearning?A.ChineseB.FrenchC.English第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答6、7题。6.WheredoesJohncomefrom?A.EnglandB.ItalyC.France7.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.ClassmatesB.MotherandsonC.Teacherandstudent听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8.Whichsubwaygoestothemuseum？A.Thenorthboundsubway.nB.Thesouthboundsubway.C.Theeastboundsubway.9.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?A.TheofficeB.ThehotelC.Herhome10.Howwillthewomangotothemainterminal?A.BybusB.BycarC.Onfoot听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwasthegirldoingjustnow?A.WatchingTVB.DoingherhomeworkC.Playingwithhergrandpa12.Whatprogrammedoesthegirlwanttowatch?A.WorldNewsB.CartoonsC.Animalworld13.WhenwilltheTVprogrammeend?A.At5:30p.m.B.At5:20p.m.C.At5:40p.m.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题14.Wheredoesthemanpayhisbillsnormally?A.OnlineB.ThroughthemailC.Atthebank15.Whatwillthemanshowthewoman?A.HisIDcardB.HispassportC.Hisbankaccount16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ShoppingonlineB.WritingchequesC.Openingabankaccount.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.Howmanypeoplewentcampingwiththespeaker?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four18.Wheredidthespeakercamp?A.OnthemountainB.BythelakeC.Intheforest19.Whatwasplentifulthere?A.ButterfliesB.OtherinsectsC.Wildflowers20.Whatwasthespeakerdoing?A.WritinganovelB.WritingacompositionC.Writingaboutnature第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMy3-year-oldsonandIlivedaveryhardlifebecauseIhadbeenoutofworksincetwoyearsago.Beingpoorisaterriblefeelingwhenyour3-year-oldfinisheshisnmealandsays:“CanIhavesomemorebreadandjamplease,Mummy?”Andyoubreakdownintears,becauseyoudon’tknowhowtotellhimthatthereisnomorefood.With￡6,Iwenttothesupermarket,pickedupsomefoodandstartedtocookathome.Itwastimeformetomakeachangeandgetbackonmyfeet.IbegantowriteaseriesofarticlesforthewebsitenamedHungerHurtinJuly2011.Afewmonthslater,localfoodbankgavemesomehelp--withsomefreevegetableseverymonth,whichmademylifealittleeasier.Ibegantowriterecipes，postingthemonmyblog.Tomysurprise,families,studentsandthosepoorpeopletoldmehowmuchithelpedtoseehealthyrecipesmadefromaffordablesupermarketvegetables.MyLifetookunexpectedturns.Iwasinvitedtogiveaspeechonfood,interviewedforanOxfamreportonfoodbanksandaskedtowriteacookerybook.WhenIgotthemoneyfromthebook,forthefirstnightinalmosttwoyears,Iwenttobedwithoutworrying.Now,Ihaveawell-paidjobandabeautifulhome,andI’llneverforgetthedayswhenIworkedhardforagoodlife.21.Thewriterstartedtocookbecause_______.A．thefoodatthesupermarketwasunhealthyB．shewasadvisedtodosobysomeoneC．shehadtofeedthemselvesinacheapwayD．hersonpreferredhome-cookedfood22.Accordingtothetext,thefoodbank_______.A．helpssellthefoodinsupermarketsB．bringspeopletogetherwhocareaboutfoodwasteC．givesoutfoodtothosepeoplewhoareinneedD．writehealthyrecipestofoodloversaroundtheworld23.Thewriter’sfirstpostofrecipes_______.A．attractedonlyhousewivesB．wasgivenlittlenoticeC．movedthereadersD．drewmuchattention24.Whichcouldbethebesttitle?A．SuccessliesinyourownhandsB．AlessonhardlifeteachesmeC．Amother’sdreamjobD．whatalovingmotherBWalkingissosimpleandconvenientthatitcouldn’tpossiblycountasexercise,right?Wrong．Studyafterstudyshowsthatregularwalkingcanhelpyouloseweightnandreduceyourriskofheartdisease．Thestudypublishedin DiabetesResearchandClinicalPractice showsthatthebloodpressureoftheoverweightmenbeingtestedimprovedandtheamountofbodyfatgreatlydecreased．That’sgoodnews,becausewalkinghasnowbecomethemostpopularfitnessactivityintheUnitedStates．Convenient,simple,andgentleonthejoints,walkingisperhapstheeasiestformofexercisetomaintain．Accordingtoasurvey,fouroutoffivewomenwhostartawalkingprogramcontinuetowalk,whilehalfofwomenwhoattemptothertypesof aerobicexercise(有氧运动),suchasswimming,dropoutduringthefirstfewmonths．Herearesomebasicsforwalkingexercise．Walkatapacethatmakesyoubreatheheavily,butstillabletotalk．Yourgoal,firstandforemost,istowalkfivedaysaweek,30minutesawalk．Dothat,andyouaregettingthebase-levelamountofexercisethatresearchsaysshouldmaintainyourhealthand vigor(精力)．Walkforaslongasyouarecomfortablethefirstweek,evenifitisjusttoyourmailboxandback．Eachfollowingweek,increasethatamountbynomorethan10percent．Starteverywalkwithfiveminutesofeasy-pacedwalking,aboutthesamepaceatwhichyoudoshopping,togetyourbodywarmedup．Then,cooldownattheendofeachwalkwithanotherfiveminutesofeasy-pacedwalking．Thisallowsyourheartratetograduallyspeedupandslowdown．25.ThesurveymentionedinParagraph3showsthat________．A.80％ofthewomensurveyedarewalkingasameansofexerciseB.50％ofthewomensurveyedwanttoswimasameansofexerciseC.walkingismoreeasilymaintainedthanothertypesofaerobicexerciseD.theeffectofwalkingisasgoodasthatofothertypesofaerobicexercise26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutwalkingforexercise?A.Walkingfivedaysaweek,30minutesaltogether,isthegoal．B.Increaseatleast10％oftheamountofeachpreviousweek．nC.Eachwalkshouldstartwiththepaceofdoingshopping．D.Walkingasmuchasyoucaninthefirstweekissuggested．27.Whatisthepurposeoftheeasy-pacedwalkingineverywalk?A.Tohelpreduceyourbloodpressure．B.Tohelpreduceyourriskofheartdisease．C.Tohelpyourbodylosefat．D.Tohelpyourheartratechangegradually．28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoKeepHealthy?B.WalkingforExerciseC.DifferentWaysofExerciseD.IsWalkingaTypeofExercise?CThetraditionofhavingapinetreeasaChristmasTreeisbelievedtocomefromGermany.Sincethemedievaltime,lightingacandleonatreeiscommontowelcomeguests.SuchpracticehasevolvedintotheChristmascelebration.TheformalChristmasTreewasintroducedtoEnglandabout100yearsagowhenQueenVictoriamarriedGermanAlbert.TheevidenceofVictoria'sloveforAlbertisnotonlyexpressedthroughinheritingtheGermantraditionofhavingaChristmasTreebutalsothroughthegoldAlbertStatuesthatVictoriahadorderedtobuildforAlbert,standinginmanyplacesinLondon.InAmerica,theChristmasTreeideawasbroughtbyGermanimmigrantstoo.ThecustomofsendingChristmascardswasinitiatedinEnglandaround1850.Thefirstcardsweredecoratedwithelaboratedesignsofflowers,birdsandlandscapes.AsforSaintNicholas,orSantaClaus,thestorygoesbacktothethirdcentury.Legendhasit,SaintNicholasdedicatedallhislifetohelpingmankind,especiallychildren.HediedonDecember6,whichmarkstheSaintNicholasDayinmanyEuropeancountriesandthatwaswhengiftsweregiventochildren.SaintNicholasbearsmanydifferentnames,suchasFatherChristmasintheUK,SanNicolasintheNetherlands,LePereNoelinFrance,andKrissKringleinGermany.nHealsoarrivesondifferentdatestodeliverpresentstochildrenindifferentcountries,typicallyfromchimneys.Thechimneystorywasthis:Santaflewoverhousetopsinasleigh,hedroppedcoinsbyaccidentandtheylandedinsomestockingshangingnexttothefireplacetodry.Fromthenon,redstockingswerehungbythechimneyinhopesthatSantawouldfillthemwithgifts.29.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom______.A.ahistorybookB.ageographybookC.afolkstorybookD.abookonculture30.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutSantaClauseisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.IntheUK,SantaClausisFatherChristmas.B.SantaClaususuallydeliverspresentstochildrenthroughchimneys.C.SantaClausbecameknowntotheBritishabout170yearsago.D.SantaClauswasdevotedtohelpingmankind.31.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.EnglandisthebirthplaceofpinetreesB.SantaClauswasverypopularamongchildrenC.itwastheGermanswhobroughttheChristmastreetotheUnitedstatesD.SantaClausissomeoneonlyexistinginpeople’simaginationDItisofteneasytofeeloverwhelmed(受打击的)inthefaceofspecieslossandhabitatdestruction.Theproblemislargeandcomplex,andit'snaturalforindividualstofeelpowerless.Yet,everythingyoudoisvitallyimportant.Itmaynotseemtoamounttomuchinthegrandschemeofthings,butyourseeminglysmallactions,addedtogether,canmakeabigdifference.Herearesomethingsyoucando:ProtectWildlifeHabitat.Perhapsthegreatestthreattomanyspeciesisthewidespreaddestructionofhabitats.Farming,development,andcuttingdownofforestsallresultinlossofwildlifehabitats.Inareaswhererarespecieslive,habitatdestructioncanquicklyforceaspeciestoextinction.Byprotectinghabitat,entirecommunitiesofanimalscanalsobeprotectedtogether.Parks,reserves,andothernprotectedlandsaretoooftentheonlyplacesleftuntouchedbyhabitatdestruction.Reducethethreatofinvasive(入侵的)species.Thespreadofnon-nativespecieshasgreatlyreducednativepopulationsaroundtheworld.Invasivespeciescompetewithnativespeciesforresourcesandhabitats.Theycanevenpreyonnativespeciesdirectly,greatlyreducingtheirpopulation.onewaytoreducethethreatofinvasivespeciesistogrownativeplantsinyourgardenandtowelcomenativeanimalsintoyouryard.Placebird-shapedpaperonyourwindows.ItisestimatedthatasmanyasonebillionbirdsintheUnitedStatesdieeachyearduetocollisionswithwindows.Youcanhelpreducethenumberofcollisionssimplybyplacingbird-shapedpaperonyourwindows.Othersimplestepsyoucantakearetodrawtheshadesandcurtainsduringbrightestpartsoftheday,andputscreensontheoutsideofthewindows.Slowdownwhendriving.Manynativeanimalsliveindevelopedareas,inotherwords,closetohumans.Roadsareaparticularlybigdangertothem:animalsareatriskeverytimetheytrytocross.Sowhenyou’reoutandabout,slowdown,andkeepaneyeoutforwildlife.32.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowDoAnimalsBecomeExtinct?B.TheImportanceofProtectingWildlife.C.WhatCanWeDotoProtectWildlife?D.NewWaysofSavingEndangeredAnimals.33.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis______.A.moreparksandreservesshouldbebuiltB.weshouldkeepwildlifehabitatsfromdestructionC.conditionsofparksandreserveshavebeenimprovedD.parksandreservesarebestwaysofprotecting34.Peopleareadvisedtoputbird-shapedpaperontheirwindowsto______.A.beautifytheirhousesB.protectthewindowsfrombirdsC.attractmorebirdstolivenearbynD.stopbirdsfromhittingwindowsbymistake35.Theunderlinedphrase“preyon”inparagraph3probablymeans“_____”A.driveawayB.livewithC.huntdownD.fightwith第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）TheArtofSlowReadingIfyouarereadingthisarticleinprint,chancesarethatyouwillonlygetthroughhalfofwhatIhavewritten.Andifyouarereadingthisonline,youmaynotevenfinishafifth.___36__Theysuggestthatmanyofusnolongerhavetheconcentrationtoreadarticlesthroughtotheirconclusion.Soarewegettingstupider?Actually,ouronlinehabitsaredamagingthementalpowerweneedtoprocessandunderstandtextualinformation.Round-the-clocknewsmakesusreadfromonearticletothenextwithoutnecessarilyengagingfullywithanyofthecontent.OurreadingisfrequentlystoppedbythenoiseofthelatestemailandwearenowabsorbingshortburstsofwordsonTwitterandFacebookmoreregularlythanlongertexts.___37___Butwearegraduallyforgettinghowtositback,thinkcarefully,andrelateallthefactstoeachother.___38___Adesperatebunchofacademicswantustotakeourtimewhilereading,andre-reading.Theyaskustoswitchoffourcomputerseverysooftenandrediscoverboththejoyofpersonalengagementwithprintedtexts,andtheabilitytoprocessthemfully.What’stobedonethen?Mostslowreadersrealizethattotalrejectionofthewebisextremelyunrealistic.Theyfeelthatgetawayfromtechnologyforawhileistheanswer.___39___Personally,I’mnotsurewhetherIcouldevergoofflineforlong.Evenwhilewritingthisarticle,Iamswitchingconstantlybetweensites,skimmingtoooften,absorbingtoolittle.Internetreadinghasbecometoorootedinmydailylifeformetochange.IreadessaysandarticlesnotinhardcopybutasPDFs.Isuspectthatmanyreadersareinasimilarposition.___40___YoucandownloadacomputerapplicationcalledFreedom,whichallowsyoutoreadinpeacebycuttingoffyourInternetconnection.OrifyouwanttoavoidbeingdisturbedbytheInternet,youcouldalwaysdownloadofflinereaderInstapaperforyouriPhone.Ifyou’restillreadingmyarticle,thatisslowreading.A.TheInternetisprobablypartoftheproblem.B.Nowsomecampaignsareadvocatingslowreading.C.Butifyoujustoccasionallywanttoreadmoreslowly,helpisathand.nD.Thesearethetwofindingsfromtherecentresearchprojects.E.BecauseoftheInternet,wehavebecomeverygoodatcollectinginformation.F.Slowreadingcanhelpconnectareadertoneighborhoodandbecomepopular.G.Someofthemhavesuggestedturningtheircomputersoffforonedayaweek.第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yesterday,ourteacheraskeduswhenpeoplecouldbeconsideredold.Davidsaidthatwhenpeoplegotwrinkles(皱纹).However,Marydidn’t41.Shethoughtpeoplemightgainwrinklesatanearlieragebecauseoftheir42work.ThenLilysaidthatthose43their60sormorecouldbecalledoldpeople.Thistime,Emilyexpressedherdoubt.Shesaidthatsomeoldpeoplemight44befullofenergyandworkingontheirdreams,whichmadethemappear45.Theclasswasoverandtheteacheraskedmetocontinueto46itafterclass.Thequestion47meofasayingofJ.Barrymore:amanisn’told48heispursuing(追求)something.Mygrandmaissuchawomanwho49herdreamevenwhenshe’s70now.Shehaskeptherdreamofbeingapaintersinceshewasalittlechild.50,becauseherfamilywaspoor,shehadto51herdream.Shehadtoworktoraisemoneysoasto52herfamily.Althoughshehadneverforgottenherdream,shecouldhardlyfindany53tomakeitcometruebecauseofthetoughwork.Fortunately,a(n)54camewhensheretiredfromherwork.She55takingpaintinglessonseventhoughshewasalreadyold.Atfirst,Iwas56herideaofattendingschoolatsuchanoldage,butafterseeingherpainthappilyandenjoyably,Ibeganfeelingitagood57.Shelooksfineandseems58.Soifwehaveourdreamsandtryto59them,wearen’told.Ifwedon’tknowwhatwewantandletregretsbethe60pointofourlives,thenwecanbeconsideredold.41.A.agreeB.answerC.moveD.understand42.A.excitingB.commonC.oldD.hard43.A.reachingB.confirmingC.repeatingD.avoiding44.A.stillB.almostC.hardlyD.sometimes45.A.attractiveB.smartC.youngD.interestingn46.A.refertoB.lookforC.thinkaboutD.turnto47.A.preventedB.spottedC.puzzledD.reminded48.A.evenifB.asifC.sothatD.aslongas49.A.remembersB.findsC.knowsD.follows50.A.ApproximatelyB.FortunatelyC.HoweverD.Also51.A.putasideB.searchforC.giveupD.returnto52.A.combineB.supportC.leaveD.protect53.A.wayB.personC.placeD.service54.A.successB.excuseC.chanceD.helper55.A.stoppedB.beganC.likedD.considered56.A.againstB.forC.onD.with57.A.purposeB.dreamC.taskD.choice58.A.gentleB.pennilessC.wealthyD.energetic59.A.realizeB.expressC.changeD.satisfy60.A.tipB.bottomC.centerD.side第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MemorizinghundredsofEnglishwords61(be)alwaysabigheadacheforstudents.Whynotlet62amazingappBaicizhanhelpyou?Firstofall,theapphelpsyoudivideyourworkintodailytasks.63youhavechosenthevocabularylistandanenddate,theappthenquicklytellsyouhowmanywordsyouneedtolearneveryday.Forexample,youcanspendjust10minutes64(memorize)15wordseveryday.Doesn’tthatsoundmuch65(easy)thantryingtodoeverythingatonce?That’snotall―itcanalsobemuchfun.Thelearningprocessislikeplayingaguessinggame.Instead66justshowingtheChineseandEnglish67(meaning)ofanewword,theappasksyoutofirstchoosethecorrectpicturefromfour,68(base)onanEnglishdescription.Thishelpsyoumemorizethewords69(clear).AndalloftheEnglishisreadbynativespeakers.Youcanalsolistento70(it)“Englishwordsradio”featurewhileyou’rewalking.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。n删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Wehighschoolstudentsdohavesomegrowingpains,butwecangetridofitcorrectlyandwisely.First,someofusareupsetwiththeirbodyfiguresandlooks.It’snecessaryandit’snotimportantatall.Weneedn’tcareforit.Itisone’sinnerbeautywhichmatters.Second,wesometimeseemtobemisunderstoodbyourtheteachers,parentsandclassmates. Facingthis,wecanfindaproperlytimetohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwiththem,trytoremovethe misunderstanding.Third,wemayfallbehindothers,whichmakeusstressed.Allweneedtodoistoencourageourselvesworkharder,fullofdetermination.第二节书面表达（满分25分）当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Filmorbook,whichdoyouprefer?”为题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文，词数100左右:1、看电影:省时、有趣、易懂2、读原著:细节更多、语言优美3、我的看法及理由参考词汇:originalwork(原著)Filmorbook,whichdoyouprefer?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________n___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高二下学期第三次质量检测英语试题听力1-5BBCBA6-10CBABC11-15BCACB16-20CBBCA阅读理解21-24CCDA25-28CCDB29-31DCB32-35CBDC36-40DEBGC完形填空41-45ADAAC46-50CDDDC51-55ABACB56-60ADDAC语法填空61.is62.the63.After/When/Once64.memorizing65.easier66.ofn67.meanings68.based69.clearly70.its改错1.it---them2.necessary---unnecessary3.for---about4.which---that5.sometime---sometimes6.the去掉7.properly---proper8.try---trying9.make---makes10.ourselves后加to写作Filmorbook,whichdoyouprefer?Someofusthinkthatitisbettertoseethefilmthantoreadthebookintheoriginal.Thereasonisthatittakeslesstimetounderstandthewholestory.Besides,thefilmisusuallymoreinteresting,anditiseasiertofollow.Othershavejusttheoppositeopinion.Theythinkthattheycangetmoredetailedinformationfromtheoriginal.Meanwhile,thelanguageinthebookispossiblymorelivelyandbeautiful.Personally,Iagreewiththesecondview.ActuallyIhavemorereasonsforit.IthinkIcanstayathome,readingquietlyinasituationofmyown,andwhat’smore,Iamabletobetterunderstandtheauthor’sideas.Inaword,toreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit.