四川省南充市2019中考英语复习八下units9_10综合练人教新目标版 5页

人教八年级(下)Units9—10一、单项选择。(D)1.(2018连云港中考)Zanco，______Americantechcompany，made______tiniestphoneintheworld—theTiny11.A．the；aB．an；/C．/；aD．an；the(A)2.—Howlonghaveyoulivedinthistown?—______2001.A．Since　B．InC．ToD．Until(C)3.—Howlong______yourbrother______thiscamera?—Fortwoweeks.A．have；boughtB．have；hadC．has；hadD．has；bought(A)4.—Ithinkyouaredifferentnow.—Ofcourse.Timeshavechanged，and______.A．sohaveIB．soIhaveC．neitherhaveID．neitherIhave[来源:Zxxk.Com](B)5.(2018泰州中考)—I'dliketochooselightblueasthecolorofourbedroom.—______.Thecolorbringsusacalmandpeacefulfeeling.A．NowayB．SoundsgreatC．InyourdreamsD．Ican'tdecide二、(2018绵阳中考)完形填空。Ayoungmanwaswalkinginthedesert.Hefeltvery__1__．Justthenhesuddenlyfoundaspringofdeliciousandclearwater.Thewaterwascoolandsweetforamanwhohad__2__itforsuchalongtime.Hedrankalot，andthenhe__3__hisbottlesothathecouldbringsomebacktohisvillageandgaveittohisteacherwhohadtaughthiminmiddleschool.nAfterafourday__4__，hegavethewatertotheoldmanandhetookadeepdrink，smiledwarmlyand__5__hisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohishomewithahappyheart.Later，theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespatitoutatonce，sayingitwas__6__．Thestudentsaidthewaterhadbecomebadbecausethebottlewastooold.Thestudentaskedhisteacher，“Master，thewaterwasbadanditwasbitter.Whydidyou__7__tohimthatyoulikedit？”Theteacherreplied，“Youonlytastedthewater__8__Itastedthegift.Thewaterwhichhasbeenputinlovingandkindnessisnot__9__water.”Nothingcouldbe__10__thanlove.(A)1.A.thirstyB．tiredC．hungryD．angry(C)2.A.avoidedB．processedC．expectedD．checked(B)3.A.openedB．filledC．emptiedD．carried(D)4.A.illnessB．holidayC．restD．trip(A)5.A.thankedB．praisedC．paidD．taught(B)6.A.wonderfulB．awfulC．safeD．dangerous(C)7.A.reportB．sayC．lieD．explain(D)8.A.afterB．beforeC．whenD．while(B)9.A.actuallyB．simplyC．mostlyD．nearly(A)10.A.sweeterB．heavierC．dearerD．cleaner三、综合填空。StudentsatShanmingMiddleSchoolinJiangsuoftentakepartinactivitieswhichareheldbynearbycommunities.Doesitsoundfun?Well，studentshavemixedfeelings.They1.enjoy__thetimeoutsideschool，buttheydon'tfindtheactivitiesinteresting.Whynotdesigntheirownactivities?Somestudentsgotthisideaandsoon35students2.__joined__(join)theproject.Theyfirstthoughtofactivityideasandlisted3.__them__(they)inan“activitymenu”．Theyincludedvisitingsciencemuseumsandcompanies，watchingmoviesandnbasketballcompetitions.“Themenulookedgreat，4.__but__wesoonfoundproblems.”saidWangZiming，oneofthedesigners.Firsttheyneededaplacetoholdtheactivities.Thestudents5.__decided__(决定)totalktotheofficialsofthelocalgovernmenttobeallowedtousethedistrictstadium.“Wefirstpresentedthebenefitsofthesecommunityactivitiestothem.”saidWang.“Thenwepromisedwe'dusethestadium6.__carefully__(careful)andcleanitafterwards.”Thelocalgovernmentagreedthattheycouldusethestadiumandsomesportsequipmentoncea7.month__．Thestudentsalsodesignedavirtual(虚拟的)bankto8.__encourage__(鼓励)volunteering.Studentswhovolunteeredaslibrariansorcleanerswouldberewardedwith“goldcoins”．Acertainnumberofcoinsgivethemfreeentrytosomeentertainmenteventssuchas9.__watching__amovie.ThisspecialactivitymenuhasnowbecomepopularinWuxicommunities.Thestudentsare10.happy__withthis.四、(2018通辽中考改编)完成句子。Alotofpeopledrinkbottledwaterintheworld.(A)bottle，great，a，water，offers，convenience.Itcanbeboughtalmostanywhere，carriedaroundforawhile，thenitisthrownaway.Theinfluenceofbottledwaterontheenvironment，however，isverybig.(B)About__2.7__million__tons__of__plastic__is__turned__into__bottles__which__are__only__used__once__each__year.Thisrequiresalotofoilandwater.Italsoproducesgreenhousegases.Bottledwaterisoftencarriedforlongdistancestoreachpeoplewhobuyit.Thisusesevenmorefossilfuels(化石燃料)andcreatesmorepollution.Althoughthebottlescanberecycled，onlysmallpartsofthemare.(C)The__United__Statesonlyrecyclesabout23percent.Therestarepartofagrowingwasteproblem.Convenienceisn'ttheonlyreasonforbottledwatertobecomepopular.Manynpeoplebelievethatitmustbecleanerandhealthierthantapwaterfrompublicwatersystems.Butthisisnottrue.IndevelopedcountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandsomecountriesinEurope，lawsaboutsafewaterareoftenstricterfortapwaterthanforbottledwater.Itmaycomeasasurprisethatnearly40percentofthewaterbottledintheUnitedStatesstartsfromtapwater.Beforebottling，somecompaniesfilter(过滤)it，andtheymightaddsomethingsfortaste.What'smore，bottledwatercancostfrom240to10，000timesmorethantapwater.“Backtothetap”activitiesstartaroundtheworld.(D)为了节约资金，节省资源和减少浪费，他们支持使用自来水和可重复使用的瓶子而不是塑料瓶装的水。SanFranciscoandothercitiesacrosstheUnitedStatesnolongerallowtheirgovernmentdepartmentstobuybottledwater.CitiesinCanada，Australia，andtheUnitedKingdomareconsideringsimilardecisions.Manybottledwatercompaniesaretryingtoimprove，too.Theyhavereducedtheuseofplasticintheirbottles.1．连词成句。请将(A)处的单词连成意义完整的句子。__A__water__bottle__offers__great__convenience._2．英译汉。请将(B)句译成中文。__每年大约二百七十万吨塑料会被变成一次性使用的瓶子。3．句子提问。请就(C)句的画线部分提问。__Which____country____recyclesabout23percentofthebottles?4．汉译英。根据(A)处中文提示写出英语句子。(每空一词)Inordertosavemoney，usefewerresources，andcreatelesswaste，theysupportusingtapwaterandreusablebottles__rather____than__bottledwater.5．从文中找出与“Theyhaveusedlessplasticintheirbottles.”意思相同或相近的句子。__They__have__reduced__the__use__of__plastic__in__their__bottles._五、(2018钦州四模改编)书面表达。2018年是中国改革开放40周年。在40年里，中国发生了翻天覆地的变化，你的家乡也不例外吧！请你以“ChangesinMyHometown”为题写一篇短文，从家乡面貌、交通方式、生活条件等方面描述你家乡的变化，并谈谈你的感受。n写作要求：1.词数80左右；2．短文中不得出现真实校名和人名；3．必须包括题目所给的写作要求，紧扣主题，可适当发挥。ChangesinMyHometownMyhometownhaschangedalotinthepast40years.Itusedtobeaquietplace.Mostpeoplewenttoschoolorworkonfoot.Peoplelivedinoldandsmallhouses.However，withtheeffortofthegovernment，myhometownhaschangedalotrecently.Manypeoplehavetheirowncars.It'sfasterandeasierforpeopletogofromoneplacetoanother.Andtheirhousesarebigandbright.Ihopemyhometownwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulinthefuture.