安徽省巢湖市柘皋中学2018_2019学年高一英语3月月考试题 12页

安徽省巢湖市柘皋中学2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABrazilsportsareoutofcontrol!Brazilmaybeoneofthemostsports-crazycountriesintheworld.Whetheryouareintowatchingorplaying,Brazilsportshavealottooffereveryone.FootballinBrazilismorethanasport.It’sawayoflife.FootballispopularinBrazilforseveralreasons.Onereasonisthatitisfastpacedandfuntowatch.ThisisthereasonwhytheWorldCupSocceristhemostwatchedsportseventintheworldasidefromtheSummerOlympics.Also,youdon’tneedanythingtoplaysoccerexceptforsomethingtokick,andabigareainwhichtoplay.FewwillargueifyousaythatBrazilleadstheworldinfootball.NonationhaswonasmanyworldcupsasBrazil.VolleyballisaclosesecondinBrazilsports.Intheworldofinternationalvolleyball,Brazilwinsmanychampionshipsofallkinds,includingindoorandbeachvolleyball.Brazilhasnearly5,000milesofcoastline.IfyougotoabeachinBrazil,therewillalwaysbeavolleyballgamegoingonsomewhere,andusuallytwoorthree.FootvolleywascreatedinBrazilinthe1960s.Itisamixoffootballandvolleyball,wheretheplayersmustusetheirfeetandheadtogettheballoverthenetandintotheopponents’court,andisalsoplayedinsand.ItisoneofthemostpopularbeachsportsinBrazil.Swimming,tennis,rugby,boxing,judo,sailing,golf,surfing,andhandballareallgreatlypopularinBrazil.21.Weinferthatthispassagewaswrittento.A.explainwhyfootballissopopularinBrazilB.encourageustodosportsaspeopleinBrazildonC.introduceseveralverypopularsportsinBrazilD.tellusthehistoryofseveralsportsinBrazil22.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1suggest?A.SportsareextremelypopularinBrazil.B.AllkindsofsportsareplayedinBrazil.C.Brazilathletesareoutofcontrol.D.Brazilathletesarenotwelleducated.23.FromParagraph2,welearnmostpeoplebelievethat.A.footballisthemostpopularsportineverycountryB.peopledon’tneedanythingtoplaysoccerC.BrazilhaswoneveryWorldCupSoccerD.Brazilleadstheworldinfootball24.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthesecondmostpopularsportinBrazil?A.VolleyballB.Football.C.Footvolley.D.Tennis.BWhatisthehottesttopicatyourschool?InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,it’smoney.Theschoolrananactivitycalled“makingaliving”recently.About800Junior1andJunior2studentsweredividedinto112teams.Theywentouttomakemoneybysellingthings.Whatdidtheychoosetosell?Somesoldnewspapers;somechosebottledwater;somesoldenvironmentallyfriendlyshoppingbagsandbamboobaskets.HuQi’steamdecidedtoselleducationalbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivityCenter.Therearealwaysmanyparentsaroundthereandtheythoughtparentswouldliketospendmoneyfortheirchildren,especiallyonbooks.Butunfortunately,theycameacrossurbanmanagementofficers(城管).Theofficersaskedthemtoleave.“Weplayedhide-and-seek(捉迷藏)withtheofficersforthewholemorning”saidHu.“Finallywegaveupandmovedtootherplaces.”WangYongyiandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare.Theydidn’tmeetanyofficers.Butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywereselling.Theteamthenputupaboardsayingthemoneywastohelpthe“ProjectHope”nforcountrykids.Itworked.Morepeoplecametotheirstall(小摊).Aforeignerevengavethem100yuan.“Hedidn’twantanychange.Hesaidhewantedtohelpthechildren,”saidWang.“Weweretouched.”Theygavethe100yuantothe“ProjectHope”officelaterthatday.MengZhaoxiangandhisteamwereluckier.Theysoldalltheircakesinfourhours,spending39.5yuanandgettingback80yuan.“Itwasnoteasytomakethemoney,”saidMeng.“Somepeoplejustlooked.Othersjusttastedbutdidn’tbuy.”NowIknowhowharditisforourparentstoearnthemoneyweneedtoleadhappylives.”25.HuQi’steamsoldbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivityCenterbecause______.A.therewerenourbanmanagementofficersthereB.theythoughtparentswouldbuybooksfortheirkidsC.theycouldplayhide-and-seekthereD.theyarefamiliarwiththeplace26.MorepeoplecametoWangandherteam’sstallbecausethey______.A.likedtheiricecreamB.wantedtohelpcountrykidsC.wereinterestedintheirstallD.wantedsomechanges27.Throughtheactivity,mostchildrenlearnthat______.A.it’shardtomakemoneyB.itisnecessarytohelpcountrykidsC.itiseasytosellcakesD.it’simportanttoliveahappylifeCFewbuildingsonearthcancompetewiththelegendarybeautyoftheTajMahal.ToweringovertheancientIndiancityofAgra,theTajMahalisthegrandestmonument(纪念碑)toloveevercreated.Theloversinthisstoryarethe17thcenturyIndianemperorShahJehanandhiswifeMumtazMahal.Shetookaleadingroleinadvisinghim,whichissomethingunusualforawomantodoforahusbandwho’sanemperor.Overthecourseoftheirnineteen-yearmarriageshegavebirthto14children.Butin1631whiletryingtodelivertheirfifteenth—shetragicallydied.Hewasheartbrokenwhenshedied.nAndafterherdeath,hedecidedtobuildtheworld’sgreatestmonumenteverbuilt,forlove.Heorderedtheroyalarchitectstodesignthemostbeautifulbuildingtheworldhadknownanddecidedtonameitafterhisbeloved,MumtazMahal.Hecalledontwentythousandworkersandsentmanymorepeopletoallcornersofhiscountryinsearchofvaluablemetalsandjewels.Andafterseventeenyearsofhardwork,ShahJehan’smonumentwascompletedandhisbelovedempresswasmovedtoherfinalrestingplace.Everythinghadgoneaccordingtoplan,butShahJehan’sluckwasabouttochange...In1658,justfouryearsafterthecompletionoftheTajMahal,hewasthrownoutofpower.Unfortunately,hisson,AranAzibeimprisonedhim,hisownfather.Andhespentthelastsevenyearsofhislifeinprison.AndhewasallowedtolookattheTajMahalthroughawindow.Hislifewasinruins,butwhenhediedhislastwishwaspromised.HewasburiedbesidehisbelovedwifeintheTajMahal.28.TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor______.A.MumtazB.ShahC.MumtazorShahD.MumtazandShah29.TheTajMahalwascompletedin______.A.1658B.1662C.1654D.166530.WhatwasunusualforMumtazMahalaccordingtothepassage?A.Shegavebirthto14childrenforherhusband.B.Shegaveimportantadvicetoherhusband.C.Sheaskedhersontoimprisonhisfather.D.Sheplannedtobuildtheworld’sgreatestmonument.DHaveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarenhappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims(声称)asitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Yourhouseisyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting(筑巢)season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.31.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird’ssingingisactually.A．anexpressionofhappinessB.awayofwarningC.anexpressionofangerD.awayofgreeting32.Whatisabird’s“territory”？A.Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted.B.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.C.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.D.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.33.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.nB.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.C.Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.B.Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.34.Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’singing?A.Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.B.Byreportingexperimentresults.C.Bydescribingbirds’dailylife.D.Bytellingabird’sstory.35.Whatdoestheunderlineword“screaming”inparagraph4mean?A.哭喊声B.令人惊愕的C.尖叫声D.尖叫的第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AvoidInternetAddiction36.__ManypeoplesufferfromaddictiontotheInternetandhaveahardtimepayingattentiontotheimportantthingsaroundthem.Howcanwepreventourselvesfromgoingonlinetoomuch?Admityouhaveanaddiction.37.Realizemoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebecomingaddicted.Youarenottheonlyonewiththisproblem.Donotbeembarrassed;findotherswiththesameproblemandhelpeachotherbeatit.Limityourcomputertime.Makesurenottoturnitontoomanytimesaweek.Beforeusingyourcomputer,decideonatimelimitsuchas30minutes.Settheclockandmakesurethatyougetoffthecomputerwhenthetimeisup.38...Tryusingthecomputeratthelibrary.Youwon'tbeattractedtolookatacertainwebsiteandtheydohavealimitonhowlongyoucanstayonline.39.,soyouwon'tbeasattractedtobeontheInternetasathome.n40. .Goforarunwithafriendorgetexercisesomeotherway.Keepupwiththelocaleventsinyourneighborhood.Theremaybetalks,films,concertsandsportseventsetc.Findsome,aslongasitisnotontheInternet,andgetinvolved.A.YouwillbehappierifyouusetheInternetless.B.Thereisnouseavoidingthetruth.C.Also,itisagoodplacetogetsomegoodbooksandmagazinestoread.D.Getahobbyoraninterest.E.Internetaddictionaffectsalotofpeople.F.Getyourfamilytoremindyouifyou'vebeenonalongtime.G.Trytoreducetheamountoftimeby5minuteseachtime.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。）JoeandDellawereanewcouple.Theywerebothinterestedinart---oneinpainting,theotherinmusic.Theylivedinasmallflat.Theylovedeachotherandtheywerehappy.Butonedaytheyfoundthattheyhadspentalltheirmoney.OneafternoonDellatoldJoethatshehadfoundapupiland41togiveherthreemusiclessonsaweek.Forthatshe42getfifteendollarsaweek.ButJoewasnot43becausehedidn’twanttostayathome,playingwithhisart44Dellawasatwork.Hewantedtoearnsomemoneytoo.Everydaytheypartedinthemorningand45intheevening.Aweek46,Dellabroughthomefifteendollars,butshelookedalittle47.Joetookeighteendollars48hispocket.Theybothwerehappytohaveso49moneyathand.Thenextweek,Joebroughthome50eighteendollarsbutDellacamehome51herrighthandinabandage(绷带).JoeaskedDellawhatwasthe52.Dellasaid,“Itwas53aniron–Imeana54ofsoupspilled(溢出)ontomyhand.”“Whatdoyoudoeveryday,Della?Doyou55givemusiclessons?”Joeasked.“Tellmethe56!”Dellacried.ShetoldJoethatshewasworkinginalaundry（洗衣房）,ironing（熨烫）shirts.Agirlaccidentallysetdowna(n)57onherhandandshegota58burn.ButDellaaskedJoe59hehadguessedthatshewasn’tgivingnmusiclessons.JoetoldDellathatheworkedintheengine-roomofthe60laundrywheresheworked.Theybothletouttheirsecretsandlaughed.41A.wasB.wentC.hadD.ought42A.wouldB.mustC.couldD.might43A.worriedB.busyC.gladD.surprised44A.andB.butC.becauseD.while45A.studiedB.metC.workedD.watched46A.laterB.agoC.beforeD.after47A.tiredB.excitedC.interestedD.frightened48A.throughB.outsideC.withD.outof49A.littleB.lessC.muchD.more50A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others51A.forB.withC.besidesD.except52A.resultB.endC.matterD.problem53A.becauseB.becauseofC.asifD.evenif54A.glassB.dropC.sortD.plate55A.reallyB.entirelyC.exactlyD.actually56A.truthB.causeC.reasonD.accident57A.shirtB.plateC.ironD.coat58A.slightB.badC.softD.hard59A.whyB.whereC.howD.when60A.differentB.sameC.equalD.similar第二节（共10题;每小题１.５分，满分１５分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入１个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asahiking-lover,IhaveclimbedmanyfamousmountainsinChina.Icanstillrememberoneofmyhappyandunforgettablehiking61.________(experience)ontheMountWuyi.ItwastheearlyspringwhenI62._______(decide)togohikingwithmyfriends.Beforeourtrip,Ithoughtitapieceofcake63.______(get)tothetopoftheMountWuyi.64.________first,weallfeltratherhappy,chattingandnlaughing.65._________afterreachingthemiddleofthemountain,westartedtobe66.______(tire)out.Wewerethirstyandourlegswerepainful.Allofuswere67._______(willing)tomoveon.Wewereabouttogiveupwhensomeonecalledout“Comeon,Comeon”.68._______(encourage)byhiswords,weallclimbedtothetopofthemountain.Fromthistrip,I69._________(deep)feelwhatmakesmehappyisnotonlythosebeautifulviewsofthemountainsbutalsotheexperience70.______wehavetoovercomeourmentalandphysicalchallengestoachieveourfinalgoals.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处。I’manAustralianboyaging17andI’mcrazyaboutmusic.Itisoneofthemostimportantthinginmylife.IlistenmusicwheneverIcan.Ihaveaminidiskplayer,withitIcanhaveaccesstomusicwhetherwalkinginthestreetorrideonthebike.Athome,thereisaCDplayerinmyroom,butthemusicisonallthetime.Ilikerockmusicbetterofall.MyfavoritebandisRollingStones,whichhasproduced40albumssince1966.ItalsohappenedthattherehadaliveconcertofRollingStoneslastSunday.Idecidedtogo.Itwasagreatfun.Iamalsofondofclassicalmusic.IespecialenjoyplayingBeethovenwhenI’mdoingmyhomework.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）n假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom在学习汉语,他听说很多外国人在中国学习相声,对此非常感兴趣,来信询问有关中国相声的情况,请你给他写信回复。内容包括:1.介绍相声;2.相声与语言学习的关系。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.参考词汇:相声comictalkDearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________                    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHuan高一年级必修三月考试卷答案阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）21-24CADA25-27BBA28-30ACB31-35BDBAC36-40EBGCD完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）41--45ACCDB46--50AADCA51--55BCBDA56---60ACBCB61.experiences62.decided63.toget64.At65.But66.tired67.unwilling68.Encouraged69.deeply70.that短文改错：（每小题1分，共10分）1.Aging--------aged2....Importantthingthing----things3....Listenmusic                     listen→ listento4....Withit...                 it → which   5....Rideonthebike...                  ride →riding            6....Butthemusicison...           But-------and 7....Betterof.all..     better→ best8....Therehadaliveconcert...         Had-----was9....Agreatfun            a去掉      10.    Especialenjoy.....         especial→especialln作文25分DearTom,   Howareyoudoing?I'mwritinginreplytoyourletteraskingmeaboutcomictalk.   ComictalkisatraditionalChinesewayofentertainment.It'susuallyperformedbytwopeoplebutitcanalsobeplayedbyonepersonormorethantwo.Theperformerstalkabouttopicsofdailylifeinhumorousways.Comictalksnotonlyamuseandrefreshus,butalsogetusthinkingaboutlife.   ManyforeignerslearnChinesecomictalkbecauseitisagoodwaytolearnspokenChineseandgivesthemabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.SoI'mdelightedthatyouareinterestedinitandIhopeyoucanenjoylearningit.   Bestwishes!