• 37.24 KB
  • 2022-04-13 发布

(课标通用)甘肃省2019年中考英语总复习素养全练21九全unit13_14试题

  • 8页
  • 当前文档由用户上传发布,收益归属用户
  1. 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
  2. 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
  3. 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
  4. 网站客服QQ:403074932
素养全练21 九年级(全一册) Unit13~Unit14Ⅰ.单项选择1.(2018新疆阜康米泉,27)—Doyoustillremember   thisgroupoffriendsin2013? —Yes.ButIforgotwhereI   them.              A.seeing;meetB.tosee;metC.seeing;metD.seeing;meeting答案C解析考查非谓语动词和宾语从句。句意:——你还记得在2013年见过这群朋友吗?——记得。但是我忘了在哪里遇见他们了。rememberdoingsth.“记得做过某事”;remembertodosth.“记得去做某事”。根据时间状语in2013可知这是记得过去做过的事,故第一空用动词-ing形式seeing。第二空根据主句谓语forgot是过去式,因此宾语从句也用过去的某种时态,故用met。故选C项。2.(2018贵州贵阳,41)Chineseparentsalwaystrytheirbest   agoodeducationenvironmentfortheirkids. A.provideB.toprovideC.providingD.provided答案B解析考查非谓语动词。句意:中国的父母总是尽他们最大的努力为他们的孩子提供一个好的教育环境。tryone’sbesttodo“尽力做某事”,动词不定式做目的状语,故选B项。3.(2018山东莱芜,30)Annaispreparingforthecomingexam,soshehasto   theinvitationtotheparty. A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnup答案B解析考查动词短语的用法辨析。句意:安娜正在为即将到来的考试做准备,因此她不得不拒绝这次聚会的邀请。根据preparingforthecomingexam“为即将到来的考试做准备”可知,不得不拒绝参加聚会。故选B项。4.(2018四川宜宾中考,29)Wealllookforwardto   youagainsoon. A.seeB.seeingC.seenD.saw答案B解析考查非谓语动词。lookforwardto中的to是介词,后面用动词-ing做宾语。5.TheAppleWatchisverybeautiful,butit’stooexpensive.SoIcan’t   it. A.saveB.supportC.offerD.afford答案D解析考查动词。根据“butit’stooexpensive”可知,不能“负担得起”。故选D项。n6.(2019预测)Afterthelongmarch(行军),thesoldierswerevery   andtired. A.coolB.fullC.livelyD.thirsty答案D解析考查形容词。根据句意“在长时间行军后,士兵们都是又渴又累的。”故选D项。〚导学号53324038〛7.(2019预测)Therearealotof   ofbikeriding,suchasprotectingtheenvironment. A.instructionsB.instrumentsC.advantagesD.products答案C解析考查名词。根据后半句,可推断横线上说的是骑自行车的好处。advantage“有利条件;优点”。8.(2019预测)—Excuseme,istherearestroomhere?—Yes,thereare   restroomsformenandwomenonthesecondfloor. A.separateB.separatesC.separatingD.separated答案A解析考查形容词。句意:——打扰一下,这里有卫生间吗?——有,二楼有单独的男女卫生间。separate做形容词,意为“单独的,分开的”。A项为正确选项。9.(2019预测)Pandasaremuchlovedaroundtheworld.Unluckily,therearen’tmanypandasleftandthey’re   now.Sowemustsavethem. A.inorderB.indangerC.inneedD.infavor答案B解析考查介词短语。句意:大熊猫在全世界深受喜爱。不幸的是,大熊猫现在剩的不多了,它们处于危险之中。因此我们必须拯救它们。indanger“处于危险之中”。10.(2019预测)—Look!Whatacoolroomitis!—Yes,itismadebymyuncleanditismadefrom   bottles. A.recycleB.recyclingC.recycledD.torecycle答案C解析考查形容词。recycled为形容词,意为“被回收的”。句意:——看!这间屋子好酷啊!——是的,它是由我叔叔做的,用回收的瓶子做的。Ⅱ.完形填空I’mTony.IliveinabeautifulneighborhoodinNewYork.Thereisa 11 inthecenteroftheneighborhood.Iliketogoto 12 thereinsummer.It’s 13 inthewater.Acrossfromthepool,thereisasupermarket.Myparentsoftengo 14 there. nThereisaparknearourneighborhood.Therearemanyflowersandtreesinit.Itisvery 15 .Itismyfavorite 16 .Iliketogothere.Everymorning, 17 getupearlyandexerciseintheparkwithmyfriends. Onweekends,mybrotherandIoftenspendtimeonthebeach.Wecan 18 thecleanairandsunshine!Weoftengothere 19 becauseitisonlyfiveminutes’walkfromourneighborhood. I’m 20 toliveinourneighborhood.Iloveitverymuch. 11.A.supermarketB.gardenC.poolD.park答案C解析考查名词词义辨析。根据下文的insummer和inthewater可知,应该是可以在夏天洗澡的“游泳池”。故选C项。12.A.singB.swimC.eatD.read答案B解析考查动词词义辨析。根据句中的insummer以及下文中的inthewater可知,应该是在水池里游泳。故选B项。13.A.coldB.hotC.warmD.cool答案D解析考查形容词词义辨析。承接上文“游泳”可知用形容词cool做表语说明water,表达池里的水很凉爽。故选D项。14.A.shoppingB.fishingC.skatingD.climbing答案A解析考查动词-ing形式用法辨析。根据上文中的“Acrossfromthepool,thereisasupermarket.”可知是去超市购物。故选A项。15.A.beautifulB.uglyC.farD.dirty答案A解析考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文中的Therearemanyflowersandtreesinit可知有许多鲜花和绿树的花园,用形容词beautiful“漂亮的”与其对应。故选A项。16.A.foodB.colorC.treeD.place答案D解析考查名词词义辨析。根据上文中的Thereisaparknearourneighborhood可知:代词it指代的是thepark。故判断句意为:它是我最喜欢的地方。故选D项。17.A.theyB.younC.ID.we答案C解析考查代词用法辨析。根据上文中的Iliketogothere可知,这里介绍的是“我”自己的活动情况。故选C项。18.A.likeB.enjoyC.hateD.breathe答案B解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们可以享受清洁的空气和阳光。用动词enjoy和thecleanairandsunshine构成动宾短语,表示“享受清洁的空气和阳光”。故选B项。19.A.onfootB.bycarC.bytrainD.bybus答案A解析考查介词短语用法辨析。句意:因为从我们社区(到那里)走着过去的话,只有五分钟的路程,因此我们经常步行去那里。上文意义提示用onfoot表示“步行”符合句意。故选A项。20.A.boredB.happyC.sadD.upset答案B解析考查形容词词义辨析。句意:住在我们社区我很开心。根据上文语境以及下文“Iloveitverymuch.”可知用形容词happy表示“开心的”。故选B项。Ⅲ.阅读理解(2018黑龙江绥化)Doyouhaveanickname(昵称)?Mostofusdobyourlooks,clothing,orpersonality.Butforcities,themeaningoftheirnicknameshasmuchmorethanthat.Manybigcitieshavenicknames,suchasNewYork—TheBigApple,London—TheGreatSmog,andRome—TheEtemal(永恒的)City.Whydocitieshavesuchnicknames?Inthe1920s,thereweremanyracesinNewYork.Peoplecalledtheprizesoftheseracesapples.ThewriterJohnJ.FitzGeraldfirstcalledNewYorktheBigApple,becauseNewYorkistheplacethatmanypeopledreamedofgoingtoforthebiggestprizeofall.ForRome,asthenamesuggests,theanswerissimple.Romansbelievedthatnomatterwhathappenedtotheworld,Romewouldgoonforever.Romehasbeenanimportantcenterofpowerformorethan2,000years.AsforLondon,intheVictorianperiod,ithadproblemswithitsair.Laterin1952,seriousairpollutionmade10,000peoplefallill.ButnowtheairofLondonhasbecomebetter.Doesthatsoundinteresting?Doesyourcityhaveanickname?根据短文内容判断对错,对的为“A”,错的为“B”。21.Mostofusgetournicknamesonlybyourlooks.n答案B解析细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Mostofusdobyourlooks,clothing,orpersonality.”可知我们通过我们的外貌、服饰或者性格获得昵称。不仅仅是外貌,故错误。22.TheGreatSmogisthenicknameofLondon.答案A解析细节理解题。由第二段第一句“Manybigcitieshavenicknames,suchasNewYork—TheBigApple,London—TheGreatSmog...”可知TheGreatSmog是伦敦的昵称。23.ThenicknameofNewYorkwasgivenbyWriterJohnJ.FitzGerald.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“...ThewriterJohnJ.FitzGeraldfirstcalledNewYorktheBigApple...”可知纽约的昵称是thewriterJohnJ.FitzGerald起的。24.Romehasbeenanimportantcenterofpowerfor2,000years.答案B解析推理判断题。由文章倒数第三段最后一个句子“Romehasbeenanimportantcenterofpowerformorethan2,000years.”可知罗马成为权力中心“两千多年”,而不是“两千年”。故错误。25.Laterin1952,theairofLondonbecamebetter.答案B解析由最后一段第二句可知1952年末,空气质量是很差的。故错误。Ⅳ.任务型完形填空show sad write difficult since courage them hard-working at becomeIlikereading.Ilovemanydifferentkindsofbooks,becausetheynotonlyopenmymindbutalsogiveme26.      . UptonowIhavereadalotofbooks,suchasmagazines,novelsandstorybooks.ButoneofthebooksthatIlikebestisTheStoryofMyLife.Itwas27.      byAmericanwriterHelenKellerin1902.Shewasablindanddeafperson.Inthebook,shewrotethatshehadnotbeenabletosee,hearorspeak28.      shewasoneyearandsevenmonthsold.Thisunusualthingmadehervery29.      .Luckily,shemethergoodteacher,MissSullivan30.      theageofseven.Helenwasgettinghappiereveryday.Then,MissSullivanhelpedherlearnhowtowriteEnglishwords.Atfirst,MissSullivanwrotesomewordsonHelen’shandswithherownfingersagainandagain.Helenwasavery31.         girl.Shetriedasmuchaspossibletorememberwords.Afterthat,shewrotemanyfamousworks.TheStoryofMyLifeisoneof32.      . TheStoryofMyLifedescribesherhardstruggle(奋斗)to33.      agoodwriterandeducationistoftheworld. nIt34.      usanimportanttruth:Nothingis35.      ifyouputyourheartintoit!ThisiswhyIlikeitbest.Whataboutyou? 答案与解析26.courage 根据文意理解,此处需要填入名词。读书不但开阔了“我”的眼界,而且给了“我”力量。故应填入courage。27.written 根据文意理解,此处句子需要用被动语态,故填written。28.since 句意:在书里,她写到,她从一岁零七个月起就看不到,听不到,不能说话。引出时间的起点,用since。29.sad 句意:这些不同寻常的事情使她很伤心。30.at 句意:然后,MissSullivan在她七岁时,帮助她学会了怎样写。attheageof“在……岁时”。31.hard-working 由后句可知,她很努力,故此处应该填入hard-working“努力的,勤奋的”。32.them 此处的them指代的是前一句中的manyfamousworks。33.become 《我的生活故事》描述了她努力奋斗最终“成为”世界优秀作家和教育家的故事,故填become。34.shows 它给我们表明了一个重要的事实。结合句意及选项,可知选show,主语it是第三人称单数,故填shows。35.difficult 只要你全身心地投入,没有什么是困难的。故填difficult。Ⅴ.词汇36.Readthe      (instruct)beforeyoutakethemedicine. 答案instructions37.Tomysurprise,he         (offer)theopportunitytoworkasajudgewhenhewasinLondon. 答案wasoffered38.Itisreportedthatthescientists            (develop)anewmethodforgrowingtomatoesinthepastfewyears. 答案havedeveloped39.I’mvery      (thank)forallthehelpthey’vegiventome. 答案thankful40.It’sworth      (try)ourbesttoprotectourearth. 答案trying41.Thenumberofsomekindsofsharks      (drop)quickly. 答案drops42.TheAppleWatch      (cost)about2000yuanwhenIboughtitlastyear. 答案cost43.Therearethree      (fisherman)nearthebeachoverthere. 答案fishermen44.Theboyisalways      (thirst)forknowledge. 答案thirstyn45.Choose      (wise)andberesponsibleforyourdecisions. 答案wiselyⅥ.口语交际Robert:Goodmorning,LiMei!LiMei:Goodmorning!Robert: 46  LiMei:Thankyou!Robert:Nowyou’veappliedfor(申请)ajobasasecretarywithus.AndI’dliketoaskyousomequestions.LiMei:Hm.Robert:Now,firstofall, 47  LIMei:Well, 48 AndalsoalittleJapanese. Robert:EnglishandabitJapanese.Canyoutype?LiMei: 49  Robert:Canyouuseacomputer?LiMei:Oh,yes.Icanuseacomputerverywell.Robert:Andcanyoutakeshorthand(速记)?LiMei:Yes,notveryfast,butIcantakeshorthand.Robert:Andcanyoudriveacar?LiMei: 50  Robert:Oh,that’snotveryimportant.A.I’mabletospeakEnglish.B.Yes,Ican.C.Comein,please.D.Pleasetaketheseat!E.IcanspeakEnglishquitewell.F.No,I’mafraidIcan’t.G.howmanyforeignlanguagescanyouspeak?答案与解析46.D 对于别人提供的服务或便利,应说谢谢。根据下文Thankyou!可知别人提供了帮助或便利。所以选D项。47.G 根据上文AndI’dliketoaskyousomequestions“我想问您几个问题”和Now,firstofall“首先”可知正在发问,故选G项,意为“您会说几种外语?”。48.E 根据上文问题中的can可推知回答中必须有can,所以选E项。49.B 根据下文Icanuseacomputerverywell“我电脑用得很好”可知会打字,所以选B项。50.F 根据下文that’snotveryimportant可推知不会开车,故选F项。Ⅶ.书面表达(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔)n习主席在十九大报告中提出要建设美丽中国、推进绿色发展、解决环境问题,足见习主席对环保的重视!作为新时代的中学生,如何响应习主席的号召,从“我”做起保护环境!请用英语写一篇短文,表达你的想法。要求:1.词数:80~100。2.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达准确,逻辑清楚。3.要有复合句表达。     参考范文Theenvironmentalproblemsareveryseriousthesedays.Inordertomakeourcountrymorebeautiful,westudentsshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Ithinkweshouldturnoffthelightstosaveelectricitywhenweleavetheroom.Andwhenwebrushourteeth,we’dbetterturnoffthetaps.Also,weshouldadviseourparentstotakethebustoworkinsteadofdrivingandusereusablebagswhenshopping.Onlyifweknowwhattodoinourdailylifecanwemakeadifference.Howimportantforustoprotecttheenvironment!

相关文档