安徽省青阳县第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 11页

安徽省青阳县第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分。满分7.5分)。请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1．Whatwillthemandothisaftemoon?A．Visitamuseum．B．Learntheguiter.C．Seeafriend．2．Whichlanguagedoesthemanwanttolearn?A．French．B．Italian．．C．Mandarin．3．Howmuchshouldthewomanpayfortheapartmenteachmonth?A．$300．B．$600．C．$l，200．4．Howistheweatherprobablynow?A．Cloudy．B．Rainy．C．Sunny．5．Whatarethesperkerstalkingabout?A．Alab．B．Anexperiment．C．Aprofessor．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhatisSophiedoing?A．Listeningtomusic．B．Eatinganapple．c．Readingahistorybook．7．Whoistalkingonthephone?A．Danny．B．Jane．C．Ben．请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whenwillthemancomebackhomefromtheholiday?A.Onthe24thB.Onthe25thC.Onthe26th9.Wherewillthemangoforhisholiday?A.ToTurkey.B.ToGreece.C.ToItaly请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howmanyplanetsinthesolarsystemhavenomoons?A.1B.2.C.311.Whichplanethastwotinymoons?A.JupiterB.Venus.C.Mars12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Laythetable.B.ReadthearticleC.Goforsupper请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemanprobablydonow?A.Ateacher.BAguide.CAjournalist14.WhatwillthemandoonFridayafternoon?A.Attendameeting.BDohispaperworkC.LookafterKaten15.WhoisLizprobably?A.Thewoman’sdaughterB.Theman’swife.C.Theman’skid16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.Atabout6:30B.Atabout7:30.C.Atabout8:00请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.WhatcantouristsdoatstopA?A.Visitawonderfulgarden.B.Tryanewrestaurant.C.Visitanoldplayground.18.AtwhichstopcantouristsvisittheRomanbaths?A.StopB.B.StopC.C.StopD19.HowoftendotheboattoursintheRomanBoatCompanyleave?A.Every30minutes.B.Every60minutes.C.Everytwohours.20．WheredotheboattoursintheBestBoatingCompanyleave?A.FromPalaceGardens．B．FromPulteneyBridge．C．FromQueenSquare．．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A                               ForChildrenMuseum:Children’sMuseum,Sundays,89NorthStreet,67641235Storytime:Children’sLibrary,106GreenStreet,Wednesdaysduring9:30a.m-5:00p.m.66599624Sports:SoccerClub,TuesdaysandThursdays,16YangtzeRoad,96725643     BasketballClub,WednesdaysandFridays,79071632Cinema:Newfilmsforchildren,99BrickRoad,69001354                               UsefulPhoneNumbers                            FastFoodRestaurant:66387901                               Hospital:68787451                       VisitorInformationCenter:800-120-9847                                Taxi:79210583                         VisitorHotelInformation:800-739-7302 21．It’sFridayafternoon，youcangoto_______.A.visitthemuseum          B.playsoccerC.playbasketball        D.readchildren’sstoriesn22．Ifyoudial66387901，youcan__________.A.askforsomehotelinformation     B.dosomeshoppingC.haveagoodstorytime            D.orderfastfoodinarestaurant23．Youcannotgetanyinformationabout________fromthetwonotices．A.lookingforahotel      B.doingeyeexercisesC.eatingfastfood               D.takingataxiBThequickactionofNickhelpedfivepeopleescapeafireonHopeRoad.Nicksaidheusuallylefthishouseabout5:30a.m.todomorningexercises,butthatdayhedecidedtostayathometogethisdaughterreadyforschool.Ashelookedathisneighbor’shouse,herealizedthatitwasonfire.“Isawsmokeandflamesandranoverandstartedbeatingonthesideofthehouseshouting,‘Yourhouseisonfire!Yourhouseisonfire!’”Nickremembereditwasatabout9a.m.thatthefirefightersputoutthefire.BeverlyPennyandherhusband,Clark,alongwiththeiryoungerdaughters,weresleepinginthelivingroom,nexttothekitchen,whentheyheardNickbeatingonthewalls.Sheopenedthebedroomdoorandblacksmokecamein.Shemanagedtogetherkidsout.Herdogtriedtohideunderthebed,butPennycaughtitbythelegandthrewitoutofthedoor.However,chickensinoneoftheroomsweren’tsolucky.Firefightersgotthecallatabout7:05a.m.“Whenwearrivedwithourfiretrucks,therewereheavyflamesoutsideonthehouse,”Jerrysaid.HecalledNickahero,sayingthatwithouthisquickresponses(回应)theresultcouldhavebeenmuchworse.“Thefirefighterswerefast,”Nicksaid.“Theyarrivedherewithinaboutthreeminutes.”“Theydidagreatjob,andIcan’tthankthemenough,”Pennysaid,thenlookedatwhatremainedinthehouseandshookherheadastearsrolleddowninhereyes.“EverythingIhaveisgone.Luckilynobodywashurtinthefire.”Shesaidthefirecouldhavebeencausedbyanelectricalproblem.“We’vebeenhavingproblemswithmice,sothatwecouldhavehadsomethingtodowithit,”sheadded.24.WhatdoyouknowaboutNick?A.Helefthouseat5:30amthatday.B.Hehasasonwhogoestoschool.C.HelivesnexttoBeverlyPenny.D.HehadadayoffonThursday.25.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Clarkgothurtinthefire.B.Penny’sdogsavedherkids.C.Penny’sdogwaskilledinthefire.D.Penny’schickenswerekilledinthefire.26.Wecaninferthat________.A.JerryisafirefighterB.JerryfoundthefireC.JerrycalledthepoliceD.JerryhelpedNickescapethefiren27.AccordingtoPenny,whichofthefollowingmightbecriticizedforthefire?A.Herdog.B.Herhusband.C.Herchickens.D.Somemice.CLetusbeginbysayingwhatcausesourdreams.Ourdreamsdonotcomefromanotherworld.Theyarenotmessagesfromsomeoutsidesource.Theyarenotalookintothefuture,either.Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelings,fears,longings,wishes,needsandmemories.Ifapersonishungry,ortired,orcold,hisdreamsmayincludeafeelingofthiskind.Ifthecoversonyourbody,suchasaquiltorablanket,haveslippedoffyourbed,youmaydreamthatyouaresleepingoniceorinsnow.Thematerialforthedreamyouwillhavetonightislikelytocomefromtheexperienceyouhavetoday.Sothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathaseffectonyouwhileyouaresleeping（feelingofcold,anoise,adiscomfort,etc.）anditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandtheinterestsyouhavenow.Thisiswhychildrenarelikelytodreamoffairies,olderchildrenofschoolexaminations,hungrypeopleoffood,home-sicksoldiersoftheirfamiliesandprisonersoffreedom.Toshowyouhowthisishappeningwhileyouareasleepandhowyourneedsandwishescanallbejoinedtogetherinadream,hereisthestoryoftheexperiment.Amanwasasleepandthebackofhishandwasrubbedwithapieceofsoftcotton.Hewoulddreamhewasinhospitalandhischarminggirlfriendwasvisitinghim,sittingonthebedandfeelinggentlyhishands!Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.Theirexplanationofdreams,thoughabitreasonable,isnotacceptedbyeveryonebutitoffersaninterestingapproachtotheproblem.Theybelievethatdreamsaremostlyexpressionsofwishesthatdidnotcometrue.Inotherwordsdreamingisawayofhavingyourwishescarriedout.28.Fromthepassageweknowthatourdreams      .A.areimaginationofourdailylifeB.areman’scuriouslookintothefutureC.havenothingtodowithourfeelingsD.aretosomedegreeconnectedwithourfeelings29.Inyourdreamwhenyoufeellikeeatingsomethingitindicates（暗示）that      .A.youareinastateofbeingcold   B.youareinastateofbeingtiredC.youareinastateofhunger        D.youshouldhavehadyourdinnerthatday30.Olderchildrenoftendreamofexaminationsprobablybecause       .nA.theyareinterestedinexams      B.theyareoftenworriedabouttheirstudiesC.theyhopeforbetterlife            D.theyshowmuchinterestintheirstudies31.Somescientists’explanationofdreams        .A.isnotwidelyacceptedthoughabitreasonableB.givesanexactdescriptionofourlifeC.providesuswithinformationofdreamsD.isofnouseforusDSavetheAnimalsAnimalsarenaturalresources(资源)thatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers,forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals.Andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulorinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks(鹰),thefarmers’storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?Becausehawkseatratsandmice.Withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultiplied(繁殖)quickly.    Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.   Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbid(禁止)thekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.32.Animalsareimportanttousmainlybecause__________.A.theygiveusasourceoffood  B.theyarebeautifulandlovelyC.theykeepthebalanceofnatureD.theygiveusalotofpleasure33.Whydopeoplekillanimals?A.Theykillanimalsforsomethingtheyneed.  B.Theykillanimalstoraisesomemoney.C.Animalsdestroytheirnaturalresources.D.Animalscreatemanyproblems.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE? A.Peoplecaremuchaboutanimalsbecausetheyneedthem. B.Killingallratsandmicemaycausesomenewproblems.n C.Onceacertainkindofanimalisgoneforever,therewillneverbeanymore. D.Peoplemustnotkillanyanimalorplant.35.Whatcanweconcludefromthefactthatquiteafewcountrieshavepassedlawsprotecting animalsindanger? A.Animalsindangerwillbekeptawayfrompeople. B.Animalsindangerwillnotbekilledanymore. C.Thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerwillincrease. D.Everypersonwillknowtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage，suchasEnglish？___36___◆Bepatient.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.____37____Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.◆PracticeyourEnglish.Forexample,writeinajournaleveryday.YouwillgetusedtowritinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.___38___Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.◆___39___Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn，youwilllearn.◆Keeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult，butyoutriedtounderstandit.___40___◆BepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoylearningEnglish,andyouwillhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.A．Writetheseachievements(成就)inyourjournal.B．Besides,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.C．Makingmistakesisanunavoidablepartinyourlife.D．ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.E．Shareyourachievementwithyourparentsandfriends.F．Feelconfident(有自信心的)aboutlearningEnglish.G．Itisnaturalforyoutomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.n第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Jamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully41thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!42onearthwashegoingtogetthe43ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas44tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno45askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto46.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto47it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.48whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayforadvice,whousuallyhad49onmostthings.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMr.Clay.“Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”Thatwasthe50ofJames’sodd-job(零工)business.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewasamazedbythe51ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe52ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe53increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave54forthebicyclehelongedfor.Theday55camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He56notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode57home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard58forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore59hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad60whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.41.A.cleanedB.coveredC.countedD.checked42.A.HowB.WhyC.WhoD.What43.A.amountB.partC.sumD.rest44.A.braveB.hardC.smartD.unfair45.A.pointB.reasonC.resultD.right46.A.splitB.spendC.spareD.save47.A.borrowB.earnC.raiseD.collect48.A.OrB.SoC.ForD.But49.A.decisionsB.experienceC.opinionsD.knowledge50.A.beginningB.introductionC.requirementD.opening51.A.similarityB.qualityC.suitabilityD.variety52.A.brandB.numberC.sizeD.typen53.A.effortB.pressureC.moneyD.trouble54.A.allB.enoughC.muchD.some555.A.finallyB.instantlyC.normallyD.regularly56.A.gaveB.leftC.tookD.wasted57.A.patientlyB.proudlyC.silentlyD.tiredly58.A.applyingB.askingC.lookingD.working59.A.sinceB.ifC.thanD.though60.A.deservedB.benefitedC.achievedD.learned第Ⅱ卷第二节(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheDragonBoatFestivalhasbeenmarkedby___61___(eat)zongziandracingdragonboatsforthousandsofyears.Itfallson___62___fifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendarinhonorofQuyuan,___63___issaidtohavecommittedsuicidebydrowninghimself.QuwasministerofthestateofChu___64___(lie)inthepresent-dayHunanandHebeiprovincesduringtheWarringStatesperiod.Hewasupright,loyaland___65___(high)respected.However,hewasfiredfromofficeduetohissuggestiontofightagainstQinincooperationwithotherstates.Duringhisstayinotherstates,hewroteanumberof___66___(poem)toexpresshisstrongloveforhiscountry.WhenChu___67___(defeat)byQin.Herealizedwhathecoulddoaboutitwasnothing.QujumpedintoMiluoRiveronthefifthdayofthefifthmonth.Afterthe___68___(die)ofQuYuan,peopleofChuwenttoMiluoRivertomournoverthegreatpoettheylovedsomuch.Peoplethreweggsandricewrappedinleaves___69___therivertofeedthefishtokeepthemawayfromQuYuan.NowtheDragonBoatFestivalhasbecome____70____（tradition）festivalfortheChinesepeople.第四部分写作(共两节；满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearSteven，I'mgladthatyouarecomingtoBeijingthissummervacation.Youaskedmanyquestioninyourletter,andnowletmeanswerthem.Tostartwith,Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isveryattractivecitywithalonghistory.YoucanfoundallkindsofdeliciousfoodinBeijing,ofthatthemostnfamousistheroastBeijingduck.Ihopewewillenjoyit.Besides,thereisagreatnumberoftouristattractionsworthvisiting,suchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceortheForbiddenCity.Thesescenicspotshaveattractedmillionsoftouristsinthisyear.IpromiseyouwillhaveawonderfullytimehereinBeijing.I'mlookingforwardtohearfromyouassoonaspossible.Yours，LiuChao第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的美国笔友最近在学汉语，他给你发来一份电子邮件讲述他对学习汉语兴趣浓厚，但是他在学习汉语的过程中常常因为犯错误而懊恼。请你用英语给他回一封邮件。内容包括：1.鼓励他继续努力，正确看待错误；2.给他提出一些学好汉语的建议（例如：不要担心犯错，失败是成功之母：学汉语要多听多说等）；3.邀请他来中国玩。注意：1.词数100左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；2.不能使用真实姓名和班级。DearDavid,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailandhappytoknowthatyouareinterestedinlearningChinese.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuan试卷答案听力：BABABABABBCACAABACAB阅读理解：21-25CDBCD 26-30ADDCB31-35ACADC36-40DGBFA完形填空：41-45.CADBA46-50.CBDCA51-55.DBCBA56-60.DBDAC语法填空：61.eating62.the63.who64.lying65.highly66.poems67.wasdefeated68.death69.into70.traditional改错：DearSteven，I'mgladthatyouarecomingtoBeijingthissummervacation.Youaskedmanyquestioninquestionsyourletter,andnowletmeanswerthem.Tostartwith,Beijing,thecapitalofChina,is∧veryattractivecitywithalonghistory.YouacanfoundallkindsofdeliciousfoodinBeijing,ofthatthemostfamousistheroastBeijingduck.Ifindwhichhopewewillenjoyit.Besides,thereisagreatnumberoftouristattractionsworthvisiting,suchasyouaretheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceortheForbiddenCity.Thesescenicspotshaveattractedmillionsandoftouristsinthisyear.IpromiseyouwillhaveawonderfullytimehereinBeijing.去掉wonderfulI'mlookingforwardtohearfromyouassoonaspossible.hearingYours，LiuChao范文：DearDavid,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailandhappytoknowthatyouareinterestedinlearningChinese.ItiswellknownthatChineseisdifficulttolearn.Onecan’tavoidmakingmistakeswhenlearningaforeignlanguage.HerearesometipsonhowtolearnChinese.Firstly,don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Makingmistakesisagoodwaytolearnhowtosaythingsright.Secondly,ifyouhaveaChinesefriend,askhimorhertopracticewithyou.Thirdly,youshouldspendmoretimepracticinglisteningtoandspeakingChinesefrequently.IwishyousuccessinlearningChinese.Iamexpectingtohearfromyou.Atlast,IwelcomeyoutoChina.nYours,LiHua