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2019_2020高中英语module5thegreatsportspersonalitysectionⅱintroduction

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SectionⅡIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary-LanguagePoints品句填词1.Oneofthemany____________(优势)oflivinginNewYorkisthatyoucaneatoutatalmostanytimeoftheday.答案:advantages2.Attheagewhenmostpeople____________(退休),heisreadytofaceanewcareer.答案:retire3.Whilewalkingonthestreets,wecanseeallkindsof____________(标语).答案:slogans4.Theskyscraperstoodagainsta____________(背景)ofwhiteclouds.答案:background5.Thenewclerk____________(表现)wellandthemanagerwassatisfiedwithhim.答案:performed6.Thestudentsarenot____________(保证)jobswhentheygraduatefromcollegeunderthepresenteconomicsituation.答案:guaranteed7.Heworkeddayandnighttoearnenoughmoneyto____________(购买)ahouse.答案:purchase8.Whitehasalwaysbeena____________(象征)ofpurityinWesterncountries.答案:symbol9.Denverhasanewairportaswellasanewbaseball____________(体育场).答案:stadium10.Themoneyistobeusedforone____________(特定的)purpose:thebuildingofthenewtheatre.答案:specific单句改错1.AccordingtotheAmericanConstitution,thepresidentialelectionisheldeveryfouryear.____________________答案:year→years2.Itisachancethathewillhavethisessayfinishedbytomorrow.____________________答案:It→There3.MrGreen,togetherwithhisfriends,aregoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.____________________n答案:are→is4.ItwasthismorningwhenIcameacrossmyformerteacherinthesupermarket.____________________答案:when→that5.Severalcompaniesarecompetingeachotherforthemarket.____________________答案:在competing后加with/against课文语法填空LiNing,afamousgymnast,retiredattheageof26.Eventhoughhehadwon106goldmedalsinmajor1.____________(compete)acrosstheworld,heretiredwithafeelingthathehadfailed.Itwasthissenseoffeeling2.____________madehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife.Ayearafterhisretirement,hebegantoworkasabusinessman.Helaunchedanewbrandofsportswear,3.____________(compete)withglobalgiantslikeNikeandAdidas.LiNingchosehisownnameasthebrandmark.Hissportsclothescameontothemarketatjusttherighttime.Thenumberofyoungpeoplewithmoneytospend4.____________(be)ontheincrease.Besides,hisdesignswereattractiveandhisclotheswere5.____________(cheap)thanhisrivals’,whichguaranteedhissuccess.6.____________LiNing’sgoalwhenheretiredwasnottomakemoney.Hisdreamwas7.____________(open)aschoolforgymnasts,which8.____________(realize)in1991.He9.____________(continue)tohelpyoungpeopletoachievetheirsportingambitionssincethen.Ifyouareagreatsportsperson,anythingispossible,10.____________LiNing’sadvertisingslogansays.答案:1.competitions 2.that 3.competing 4.was5.cheaper 6.But 7.toopen 8.wasrealized 9.hascontinued 10.as单句语法填空1.(2016·江苏卷)Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrentotakeadvantage____________theopportunitytojoinsportsteams.答案:of2.Theoperationwassuccessfully____________(perform),butthepatientsufferedfromshock.答案:performed3.ThereportsshowthatthenumberofpeoplewhostudyChinesehasbeen____________theincreaseinthepastfiveyears.答案:on4.Sinceher____________(retire)fromthecompany,shehasdoneworkforleftbehindchildreninthecountryside.答案:retirement5.Weguarantee____________(refund)yourmoneyifyouarenotdelightedwithyourpurchase.答案:torefund6.Mostequipmentonthefarm____________(purchase)withtheworker’sownearnings.答案:waspurchasedn7.Chancesare____________ChinaandRussiawillmakeanagreementtobuildanoilpipelinethisyear.答案:that8.(2016·上海卷)Butlikesomanyotherthings,itisonlytoomuchstress____________doesyouharm.答案:that9.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,____________(interview)shortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstanding____________(perform).答案:wasinterviewed;performance10.(安徽卷)It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowtwice____________largeaswhatitwas.答案:as阅读理解A(2019·湖北宜昌八校高二期中)GlenNevisisknownasthe“outdoorcapital”ofScotland.Britain’shighestmountain,BenNevis,risesabovethearea,whilethewatersoftheRiverNevisflowthroughtherockyvalleybelow.Thewonderfulsceneryattractswalkersandclimbersallthroughtheseasons,thoughit’scoldinwinter.Duringthesummermonths,oneofthemostexcitingactivitiesistheyearlyGlenNevisRiverRace,inwhichcompetitorsraceforthreekilometresalongtheriver,butnotinaboat.Instead,eachcompetitorusesalilo,aplasticbedfilledwithairnormallyusedforcampingorfloatinginthesea,toracealongtheriver.Therearerocks,waterfallsandsectionswithscarynameslikeDeadDogPoolandtheLegBreakerforthemtogetthrough.Competitorssetoffat30secondintervals(间隔)byjumpingwiththeirlilosfromatinyshelfonarockintothefastflowingwater12metresbelow.Itcantakeanythingfrom20minutestoovertwohourstocompletethecourse,dependingontheleveloftheriverandtheabilitiesofthecompetitors.Theonlyrulesarethatcompetitorsmustbeatleast16yearsold,andshouldprovidetheirowncrashhelmet(防撞头盔),arubberwetsuitandalifejacket.Glovesandoldtrainersaresuggestedtoprotectagainstknocks.Themostimportantqualification,however,isasenseoffun.Theraceisfullofexcitingmoments,andthegreatestoftheseisattheLowerFallsLeap,whereterrifiedcompetitorshavetojumpoveratenmetrewaterfallnotfarfromthefinish.Morethan3,000athleteshavetakenpartintheraceduringits30yearhistory.Their£30entryfeehelpstoraisemoneyforthemountainrescueteam,whosemembersprovideanessentialserviceintheregionforfree.Theprizesmaynotbefantastic,buteveryonereceivesacertificateofcompletionandthewinnergetsthetitleRiverRaceChampionandallwhotakepartnagreethatitisworthitforthesatisfyingfeelingofreachingtheendsafely.【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了苏格兰的格伦尼维斯河比赛。1.WhatdoweknowabouttheGlenNevisRiverRace?A.Itisusuallyheldinwinter.B.Itswinnersreceivegrandprizes.C.Itisinterestingthoughquitedifficult.D.Itsparticipantshavetoswimfor3km.C 解析:推理判断题。由第二段中的“Therearerocks,waterfalls...theLegBreakerforthemtogetthrough.”以及第五段第一句话可知,格伦尼维斯河比赛难度很大,但也有趣。2.Accordingtothetext,tocompletetherace,________.A.thecompetitors’abilitiesmatterB.thequalityofthelilosplaysakeyroleC.theleveloftheriverdoesnotmattermuchD.theracers’performancecountsmorethanspeedA 解析:细节理解题。由第三段中最后一句可知,在比赛中,参赛者的能力起决定作用。3.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Therulesofthecompetition.B.Therequirementsforcompetitors.C.Methodsofwinningthecompetition.D.Waystoprotectyouagainstinjuries.B 解析:段落大意题。由该段中的“Theonlyrulesare...”和“Themostimportantqualification...is...”可知,本段主要介绍了对参赛者的要求。4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Mostcompetitorsgiveuphalfway.B.Theathleteshavetopayfortherescue.C.Participantsfeelthatfinishingtheraceisworthwhile.D.About3,000peopleparticipateintheraceeachyear.C 解析:推理判断题。由最后一段中的“allwhotakepartagreethatitisworthitforthesatisfyingfeelingofreachingtheendsafely”可知,参赛者都认为,能够安全到达终点的满足感使得比赛时的付出非常值得。BTerryEvanshenwasoneofCanadianfootball’sgreatestreceivers.Heplayedeverydown(进攻)asifitwashislast.Thoughhehadmadegreatachievements,Terry’smemoriesofhisplayingdayshavebeencompletelylost.Itwasinthesummerof1988afterheretiredfromplayingthathiscareerinsaleswastakingoff.OnedayinJuly,Terry,onhiswayhomefromwork,hadaterriblencaraccident.Hewasknockedunconscious,andwithinminuteshewasrushedtothenearbyhospital.Threeweekslater,hewokeup.However,itbecameobviousthatTerry’sinjurieswerefarmoreseriousthanwhateverdamagehadbeendonetohisbody.Alifetimeofmemorieshadbeencompletelywipedclean.Hehadbeenallbutreducedtothelevelofababy;everythingfromhisabilitytotalkandwalktohisunderstandingofwhatitmeanttobeahusbandandafatherwasallgone.Atage44,TerryEvanshenwouldbestartingalloveragain.Luckilyhehadthesupportofhisfamily,helpedbysmallvictoriesandarenewedbondbetweenhimandhisthreedaughterslikewhentheytaughthimhowtoplayfootballagain.In1992,hisrecoveryreallybegantopickupsteam.Ithastakenyearstorebuildhisshattered(破碎的)life,buttoday,morethan20yearssincehisplayingdays,Terryisapopularpublicspeaker.Hetellshisinspiringstoryofperseverance(坚持不懈)andcourage.“Neverforget,we’reallinthisgameoflifetogether.Wewillgettothefinishline,onedayatatime,onemomentatatime,butcelebratethejourney.Seizetoday,becauseyesterdayisgoneandisnevercomingback.”AsthesubjectofthemostwatchedCanadianmovieof2005,TheManWhoLostHimself,Evanshensayshisfamilyhasbeenhismostimportanttreasure.Herefusestobeavictim,sayingheisasurvivor.【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。加拿大橄榄球史上最伟大的接球手之一特里·伊文森在遭遇车祸失去记忆后,在家人的支持和自己的努力下,重获新生。5.Afterthecaraccidenthappened,whatwastheworstthingforEvanshen?A.Hewouldneverdriveagain.B.Hecouldn’tstandupanymore.C.Helosthismemoryandallhisability.D.Hesufferedaseriousphysicalinjury.C 解析:细节理解题。Evanshen遭遇了可怕的车祸,三周后才醒过来。根据第三段第二、三句可知,车祸给特里造成的影响,远不止身体上的伤害。他失去了所有的记忆,甚至是倒退到了婴儿的认知水平。6.Accordingtothetext,whatwasthesecretofEvanshen’ssuccessincareerandlife?A.Hisdeterminationnevertogiveup.B.Hisgiftforlearningnewthings.C.Hisgoodluck.D.Hisfans’love.A 解析:推理判断题。Evanshen曾经是加拿大橄榄球史上最伟大的接球手之一,之后不幸遭遇车祸,失去记忆和生活自理能力。在家人的帮助之下,他重获新生,成为一名励志演说家。由此可知,是Evanshen决不放弃的意志力使得他在事业和生活上取得了双重成功。7.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AGreatFootballPlayerB.What’sPerseveringPersonLike?C.TheManWhoLostHimselfD.TerryEvanshen’sLifeCn 解析:标题归纳题。本文介绍的是一个橄榄球球星退役后遭遇失忆,之后他又凭借毅力获得成功的励志故事。选项C巧妙地借用了文中的电影名来概括该故事的核心内容,是标题的不二之选,而其余几项相比较而言,内容不够全面而且标题平淡,故选C项。七选五BenefitsofSummerCampsforKidsSummercampsaregreatforchildrenofallages.Ifyougotoasummercampasachild,youarelikelytohavegoodmemoriesofthingsyoudidandpeopleyoumet.Withmoreandmorechildrenplayingcomputergames,theimportanceofsummercampshasneverbeengreater.1.________Gettingintouchwithnatureisanexcitingexperience.2.________Theywillenjoytheexperiencesofcamping,hikingandexploringinforests,desertsorontheseashore.Theycanalsoenjoythebeautyofnatureandlearnabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Activitiesatsummercampsstresstheimportanceofteamwork.3.________Throughoutlife,peoplehavetobepartofateaminordertobesuccessful.Summercampsteachkidshowtobeproductivemembersofateam.4.________Whethertheyareafraidofwater,thedarkorbeingawayfromhome,theyareencouragedtofacethemanddealwiththeminanenvironmentsurroundedbysupportivepeople.5.________Itisalsoavaluablelifelessonthatwillhelpthemthroughadulthood.Summercampsareperfectwaysforkidstohavefunanddevelopthemselves.Soparentsshouldtrytofindoutwhatintereststheirkids,andchoosetherightcampforthem.A.Kidscanmakefriendsthere.B.Manyactivitiestherearedesignedtostressit.C.Kidscanlearnaboutthenaturalworldatsummercamps.D.Sokidsgaincourageandconfidencebychallengingthemselves.E.Infact,stayinghealthyisnottheonlybenefitkidscangetfromit.F.Learningtoliveontheirownmaybeanextremelyhardlessonforkids.G.Havingthecouragetofacefearsisanotherskillkidscanlearnatsummercamps.【解题导语】 本文主要说明了参加夏令营对孩子们的好处。1.E 解析:根据上文中的“Withmoreandmorechildrenplayingcomputergames,theimportanceofsummercampshasneverbeengreater”及下文所讲的参加夏令营的其他益处可知,此处主要说明保持健康并不是夏令营给孩子们带来的唯一益处,起着承上启下的作用。2.C 解析:根据上一句“Gettingintouchwithnatureisanexcitingexperience”及空格后的内容可知,孩子们可以在夏令营中了解自然界。3.B 解析:根据上一句“Activitiesatsummercampsstresstheimportanceofteamwork”可知,此段主要说明夏令营中设计的活动重视培养孩子的团队合作精神。B项中的it指代的是“theimportanceofteamwork”。4.G 解析:根据下一句中的“...afraidofwater,thedarkorbeingawayfromhome,theyareencouragedtofacethem”可知,有勇气面对恐惧是孩子们可以在夏令营中学到的另一种技能。5.D 解析:根据上一句中的“theyareencouragedtofacethemanddealwiththem”可知,孩子们通过挑战自己获得勇气和自信。n

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