2019高中英语unit8adventure课时跟踪练（四）lesson2 5页

课时跟踪练(四)Lesson2&Lesson3—LanguagePoints一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thesimilarity(相似性)betweenthemhasoftenbeenremarkedon.2．Thetravellers_(旅行者)wrotearecordoftheirjourney.3．Thenewscausedgreatexcitement_(兴奋)andtheyweretooexcitedtosleep.4．Thewomanhasstrengths,whichamazes_(使惊奇)theman.5．We'vehadquantities(大量)ofrainthissummer.6．Herisked_(冒……的危险)hislifetosavetheboywhofellintothewater.7．Thecarsflowed_(涌出，流动)inasteadystreamalongthemainroad.8．Therearemanyprofessors_(教授)inourschool.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Allofthemarrivedlateforvarious(vary)reasons.2．Therearealotofpiecesofequipment(equip)inthegym.3．Manyelderlypeopleexpressedastrongpreference_(prefer)toliveintheirownhomes.4．Itisexactly(exact)fouro'clock,notoneminutemorenoroneminuteless.5．Astheendofthegamegrewnearer,thecrowd'sexcitement_(excite)increased.6．Heleftasapoor,workingclassboyandreturnedasanextremely(extreme)wealthyman.7．InChinamanyparentsoftenmakesacrifices(牺牲)fortheirboysorgirls,whichinturnincreasestheirdependence.8．IhopeIcandependonyounottobackout_atthelastmoment.9．Hardlycouldhegetthroughthislargeamountofworkinsuchashorttime.10．Theforeignersareamazedbytheamazing_achievementsthattheChinesehavemaderecentlyinsocialistconstruction.(amaze)Ⅲ.选词填空1．Hewas_confused_abouttheforeignnamesinthenovel.n2．He'smybestfriend,whostood_bymewhenthegoingwashardest.3．Thedriverwasput_into_prisonbecauseofmuchdrinking.4．Hecouldn'tgettheideaacross_totheclass.5．Turn_uptheradiosothateveryonecanhearit.6．Hestartedearlyin_order_tocatchthefirstbus.Ⅳ.课文语法填空17yearoldMarcoPolotravelledacrossEuropeandAsiawithhisfather,andbecausehisfatherwantedtodotrade1.withtheChinese,theyeventuallyarrivedinBeijingduringtheYuanDynasty.Marcowasverycleverandcouldspeakfourlanguages,2.whichimpressedEmperorKublaiKhan.3.SotheEmperoraskedhimtoserveinthecourtanddomanyimportanttasks.Marcowasamazedbyhowbeautifuland4.powerful(power)ChinawasandwasveryimpressedbyBeijingandtheEmperor'sPalace.HewassurprisedtoseeChinesepeople5.using(use)papermoneytopayforgoods.Marcowasalso6.confused(confuse)bytheblackstonespeopleusedtoburnforfuel.After17yearsofservicetotheEmperor,Marcobecame7.wealthy(wealth)andreturnedtoItaly.Hewascaughtinalocalwarandputintoprison.Buthewasluckyenough8.to_meet(meet)aprisoner9.whowasanauthorandinterestedinhisstoriesaboutChina.TheprisonerwrotethestoriesthatMarcotoldinabook,whichbecameoneofthebestselling10.books(book)inEurope.Manypeopledidn'tbelievethestories,butMarcosaidhehadonlytoldhalfofwhathehadseen.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达上周末为了(inorderto)能按时看足球赛我们很早就出发了，一路上我们轮流(inturn)快速驾驶。当我们到达时足球场内挤满了来自全国各地(various)的球迷。令我们极度(extreme)兴奋(excitement)的是，几个足球明星来到(turnup)在了球场上。比赛给我们留下了深刻的印象(impression)。不幸的是赛后球迷之间爆发(breakout)了打斗，这使我们很困惑(confuse)。不久警方到达了赛场。他们带走了一位富有(wealthy)的年轻人。我的一位朋友告诉我这个人拒绝向警方供述(statement)并最终被关进监狱(put...intoprison)。We_started_early_in_order_to_watch_a_football_match_on_time_last_weekend._We_drove_quickly_all_the_way_in_turn._When_we_arrived,_the_stadium_was_filled_with_football_fans_from_various_parts_of_our_country._To_our_extreme_excitement,_several_famous_players_turned_up_at_the_stadium._The_match_left_a_deep_impression_on_us._Unfortunately,_a_fighting_broke_out_between_fans_after_the_match,_nwhich_confused_us_very_much._The_police_arrived_at_the_stadium_soon._They_took_away_a_young_wealthy_man._One_of_my_friends_told_me_that_the_man_refused_to_give_a_statement_to_the_police_and_eventually_he_was_put_into_prison.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧Ⅰ.阅读理解Ifyou'replanningontravelling,thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.Firstofall,alwayscheckanddoublecheckdeparture(起程)time.Itisamazinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10：50.WhenIarrivedattheairport,theclerkatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore,Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards,itisstillimportanttohaveatleastalittleofthelocalcurrency(货币)withyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.Thiscanbenecessaryifyouareflyingtoaplacefewtouristsnormallyvisit.AfewyearsagoIwassenttoTulsa,Oklahoma.IflewtherefromLondonvia(经由)Dallas,withverylittletimetochangeplanesinbetween.Iarrivedthereatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.TheonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxiandbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.“Listen!Ionlytakerealmoney！”thedriversaidangrily.LuckilyIwasabletoborrowafewdollarsfromaclerkatthehotel,butitwasembarrassing(令人难堪的)．Thethirdandlastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens,RomeorMadrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday.语篇解读：本文作者对旅行时所需要注意的问题提出了自己的建议，如确定起程时间、携带一定数量的当地货币以及确定目的地的天气。1．Accordingtothepassage,it'sobviousthat________.A．theauthorlearnssomerulesoftravellingfromhisownexperiencesnB．theauthordoesn'tplanhistripsorjourneyscarefullyC．EnglishmenliketowearheavysuitswherevertheytravelD．theAmericantaxidrivernevertravelstoEngland解析：选A　细节理解题。通读全文可以看出，作者以自己及其同事的亲身经历向读者提出了三条旅行注意事项。故A项正确。2．Whatshouldyoumakesurefirstbeforesettingoff?A．Whenyouwillleave.B．Whereyouwillgo.C．Howyouwilltravel.D．Whomyouwillgowith.解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第二段首句“Firstofall,alwayscheckanddoublecheckdeparturetime.”可知，动身前首先弄清起程时间。3．Accordingtothepassage,thedriverwasangrybecause________.A．theauthorgavehimfalsemoneyB．theauthordidnotgivehimthelocalcurrencyC．theauthordidnotgivehimmoneyD．theauthorhadnoenoughchange解析：选B　细节理解题。作者午夜抵达，银行已经关门，作者没办法把英镑兑换成美元，用英镑付打的费，而当地的流通货币是美元，司机生气原因自然就在于此了，所以选B。4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Theauthortellspeopletochoosewarmplacesastheirtraveldestinations.B．Youdon'thavetotakecreditcardswhentravelling.C．Youshouldknowmoreabouttheweatheroftheplaceyou'llvisit.D．Youshouldtakeenoughchangewhenyoutraveltoothercountries.解析：选C　推理判断题。由文章内容可知C项正确。Ⅱ.语法填空Tourismmaybecomparedtomedicine.Itisgoodforthehumanbodybecauseitcancurecertaindisease;itisalsobadforourhealthbecause__1__itssideeffects.Whenenjoyingthehugeadvantagesbroughtbytourism,wecannotignorethebadeffectstourismhas__2__ourenvironment.Tourismmore__3__lessleadstoenvironmentpollution.Weareallfullyawarethatthegasfromvehiclesispollutingourenvironment.Yetwheneveranewplacenisopentopeopleasatouristdestination,therelatedtouristlineswillsoonbedevelopedtomakeourrequirementssatisfied.Haveyouevernoticedthatthenumberofpublictransport__4__(be)growing?Growing?Right!Theairpollutionisalsospreading.Besidesthepollution__5__(cause)byvehicles,sometourists'behaviourgreatlyaffectsourweakenvironment.Peoplelitter.Peoplespit.Beforelongthescenicspotswillbecometheplaces__6__(fill)withpollution.Themorepeoplegotothetourist__7__(attract),themoreresourcesaretobeexploited(开发).Forexample,toserveanincreasingnumberoftourists__8__(good),alotofhotelsandrestaurantshavebeensetup,__9__(place)aburden(负担)ontheelectricity,waterandotherresources.Itisimportantforus__10__(protect)ourenvironment.Onlybydoingsocanfuturegenerationsenjoywhatwehavetoday.答案：1.of　2.on　3.or　4.is　5.caused　6.filled　7.attraction　8.well　9.placing　10.toprotect