2019高中英语unit9wheels课时跟踪练（二）warmup 6页

课时跟踪练(二)Warmup&Lesson1——LanguagePoints一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Shewasarrested(逮捕)forhelpingthemurderertoescape.2．Thispathisforpedestrians(行人)only.3．Actually(实际上),onlyasmallnumberofpeopleowncarsinourhometown.4．Therearemanythieves(贼)onNo.6busbecauselotsofladiesoftenhavetheirwalletsstolen.5．Herhandshookassheinserted(插入)thekeyintothelock.6．Hebrokethelaw,nowhemustfacetheconsequences(结果)ofhisactions.7．Thechildrenwerearguing(争论)overwhichTVprogramtowatch.8．Frozenfishisaveryhealthyconvenience(便利)food.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Therearepowerfularguments(argue)infavourofmyidea.　2．Somepatientsactually(actual)gotworseafterreceivingthetreatment.3．Iamveryhopeful(hope)thatwewillbeabletoreachanagreement.4．Itwasthankstoyourstupiditythatwelostthegame.5．HerfriendIreferredtojustnowwasarrestedforrobbery.6．LearningEnglishisofgreatbenefittoyourfuturejob.7．Iamfedupwithlivingwithamanofthiskind.8．Youcanarrangeitatyourconvenience.9．We'realwaysarguingwitheachotheraboutmoney.10．Wehave_been_seeing(see)eachotherquiteoftenrecently.11．Theflighthadtobecalledoffinconsequenceoftheheavyrain.12．Thewholecommunitywillbenefitfromthenewhospital.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Learningforeignlanguagesis_of_great_benefit_to_/_is_beneficial_to_us(对我们很有益)．2．Internetmakesit_convenient_for_us(方便我们)togetintouchwitheachother.3．Working_out_for_an_hour_every_day(每天锻炼一小时)isgoodforyourhealth.4．Thanks_to_your_help(多亏了你的帮助),weweresuccessful.n5．I_am_fed_up_with(厌烦)allthosenonsense.6．Englishisusefulwherever_you_go(无论你去哪里)．7．I_have_been_reading_that_book(一直在读那本书)sincelastweek.8．I'lltrytoargue/persuade__him_into_going_home(说服他回家)．Ⅳ.课文语法填空Inthe1960s,agroupofcyclingfanscameupwithanidea1.thatitwouldbebetterforeverybodyifcarswerenotallowedinthecitycentreandonlybicycleswere.Itcouldcontributeto2.saving(save)energyandprotectingenvironment.Then,peoplewerefree3.to_use(use)thebicyclespaintedbythegroupforshortjourneys.4.However,_allthebicycleswerestolenbythieves,whichannoyedthecyclingfans.5.Overthreedecadeslater,the“whitebike”hasreturned,witheachone6.fixed(fix)withacomputerchip,bywhichthebike'severymove7.is_recorded(record).Inaddition,thebicycleshavespecialparkingplaces.Nowadays,withlocalsandtouristsusingthewhitebikes,thereisalready8.less(little)trafficincentralAmsterdam.Therefore,thiscity,9.wherepeoplehavebeenenjoyingthebenefitsofcyclingformanyyears,iscalled“CityofBicycles”becauseofthe10.convenience(convenient)forbicyclesthere.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达众所周知，读书使我们受益匪浅(benefitfrom)。由于(asaconsequenceof)科技的发展，我们可以很方便地(itisconvenientforustodosth.)在网络、手机上享受阅读。我也经常因为看哪类书和我家人争辩(arguewith)。当然，长时间盯着屏幕会使人感到厌烦(fedup)。因此为了健康，我们有必要进行体育锻炼(workout)。It_is_well_known_that_we_benefit_a_lot_from_reading._As_a_consequence_of_the_development_of_technology,_it_is_convenient_for_us_to_enjoy_reading_on_the_Internet_and_phone._I_often_argue_with_my_family_about_which_kind_of_books_to_read._Of_course,_one_can_be_fed_up_if_staring_at_the_screen_for_a_long_time._Therefore,_in_order_to_keep_healthy,_it_is_necessary_for_us_to_work_out._二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧Ⅰ.完形填空I'mbackhomenowfromanamazingvacationinFrance.ButIwantto__1__thisshortstorythathappenedtomeinoneofthemarketsthereandthatreallytouchedmy__2__atthatmoment.Inoneofthestalls(摊位)thereIsawthis__3__bagandaskedtheoldmanwhowassellingithowmuchit__4__.Hesaiditwasfor20euros.Iaskedifnhecouldgiveittomefor10euros.__5__hesaidno,sowebeganourbargain.Well,it'smoreofanargumentwithme,__6__Ireallylovetobargain.Afterabargain,we__7__tomeethalfwayat15euros.Isaid,okay,itwasareallycool__8__anyway.IwantedtoreachforthebagbutIcouldnotreachitfromwhereIstood.Theoldmansaid,in__9__English,“Igetitforyou.”He__10__fromhishighchairandIrealisedhewastryingtogetthebag.Thenthatwaswhenthe__11__camein.Themanhadnoright__12__！Iwassospeechlessandfeltthenoisearoundme__13__.Seriously,myheartbrokeforhim.Allthistime,Ihad__14__withthisoldman,justtogetadiscountforthatbag,andhehadtoearnhis__15__sellinginsidethemarket,withonlyonefoot.Ifeltso__16__thatIgavehim20eurosinstead,theoriginalpriceheofferedme.Hesawmelookingathisfootandhesaid,“Fromwar.”Ijust__17__andnoddedmyheadandthankedhimandwalkedaway.Thatfeelinginsidemeduringthattime,myeyes__18__alittle,issomethingIwillneverforget.Itraveltoenjoytheworld,toshopand__19__anotherculture.Butit'sthepeopleyoumeetalongthewaythatmakeyou__20__yourlifemoreandmoreeveryday.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者看中了一个包，决定将其买下，经过一番讨价还价她终于如愿以偿，但是这时她却有了意外的发现。1．A.forget　　　　　　　　　　B．requestC．designD．share解析：选D　作者度假归来之后，想和大家一起分享(share)自己的一次经历。forget“忘记”；request“请求，恳求”；design“设计”。2A．moneyB．heartC．travelD．opinion解析：选B　联系下文可知，作者的那次经历触动了她的心(heart)。3．A.lovelyB．uglyC．localD．ordinary解析：选A　作者很想买这个包，说明这个包很有吸引力(lovely)。4．A.savedB．earnedC．tookD．cost解析：选D　联系句中的howmuch可知，此处是指作者询问那位老人这个包的价格。5．A.ThoughB．InsteadnC．AnyhowD．Thus解析：选B　联系上句作者提出的价格和本句“...hesaidno,sowebeganourbargain.”可知，作者的出价没有得到老人的认可，所以用Instead(反而，却)。6．A.beforeB．untilC．sinceD．although解析：选C　联系句中的“Ireallylovetobargain”可知这里表示因果关系，since此处意为“因为，由于”。7．A.agreedB．refusedC．intendedD．disagreed解析：选A　联系句中的“tomeethalfwayat15euros”可知，作者和老人最后讨价还价的结果是以15欧元成交。8.A.priceB．manC．bagD．value解析：选C　联系句中的“itwasareallycool”可知，这里的“it”指的是作者选中的包。9.A.doubtedB．educatedC．fallenD．broken解析：选D　故事发生在法国，所以老人说的英语应该不是很好，broken此处为形容词，意为“不流利的，说得结结巴巴的”。10.A.lookedupB．stoodupC．lookeddownD．satdown解析：选B　联系句中的“fromhishighchair”和上句中的“Igetitforyou.”可知，老人要从自己坐的很高的椅子上站起来(standup)。lookup“查阅”；lookdown“向下看”；sitdown“坐下”。11．A.bargainB．mannerC．shockD．noise解析：选C　联系下句“Themanhadnoright...”以及本段最后一句中的“withonlyonefoot”可知，当作者意识到老人没有右脚的时候，感到非常震惊。12.A.footB．handC．armD．ear解析：选A　联系本段最后一句中的“withonlyonefoot”可知，作者发现老人只有一只脚。13.A.increaseB．reduceC．screamD．disappearn解析：选D　联系句中的“sospeechless”可知，作者这时候说不出话来，而根据“feltthenoise”也可以猜出这时候作者感到本来嘈杂的市场上的噪音也都听不见了，disappear符合语境。14.A.quarrelledB．arguedC．apologisedD．admired解析：选B　联系第二段中的“it'smoreofanargumentwithme”可知，作者看中这个包之后就和老人进行了一番讨价还价，也就是争辩的过程。15.A.livingB．discountC．strengthD．balance解析：选A　联系本句中的“sellinginsidethemarket”可推测，老人在市场上卖东西是为了谋生，所以用living，表示“生计”。16．A.goodB．satisfiedC．badD．gentle解析：选C　由上文可知，作者发现老人只有一只脚，再由后文可知，作者付给老人20欧元，由此可推测，这个时候作者为自己刚才的讨价还价而感到愧疚(bad)。17．A.chattedB．impressedC．inspiredD．smiled解析：选D　联系句中的“noddedmyheadandthankedhimandwalkedaway”可知，作者这时候心情复杂，说不出话来，只能以微笑示意，点头致谢之后离开。18.A.dryingB．wateringC．battlingD．focusing解析：选B　联系语境可知，作者当时心中五味杂陈，而本空前的myeyes暗示这时作者已经心有感触，眼睛也湿润了。19.A.rememberB．spreadC．experienceD．dislike解析：选C　旅行的目的是欣赏世界、购物和体验(experience)另一种文化。20.A.appreciateB．discoverC．observeD．struggle解析：选A　正是那些你在途中遇到的人让你对生活越来越感恩，所以用appreciate(感激)。discover“发现”；observe“观察，遵守”；struggle“挣扎”。Ⅱ.短文改错Mobilephonesarebeingmorewideused.They'relightonweightandeasytocarry,offeredfastandconvenientserviceforcommunication.Theusersusethemformakephonecalls,sendingshortmessagesandinternetsurfing.Inrecentlyyears,mobilenphoneshavebecomepopularwithmiddleschoolstudents.Quiteafewuseittokeepintouchwiththeirfamiliesandfriends,which,ofcoursewasconvenient.Therefore,Idon'tthinkit'sgoodtodoso.Inspiteofthedisadvantagesmentionedabove,studentusersoftenwastealotoftimechattingonthephoneinhissparetime.Someevenusethemtocheatexams.Inaddition,mobilephonebillscoststudents'parentslotofmoney.答案：第一句：wide→widely第二句：on→in;offered→offering第三句：make→making第四句：recently→recent第五句：it→them;was→is第六句：Therefore→However第八句：exams前加in或during第九句：lot→lots或lot前加a