2019年高中英语unit5musicsectionⅰwarmingup 15页

Unit5MusicSilentnightisaChristmascarol.Itisnowoneofthemostrecordedsongsintheworld.ThewordsofSilentnightwerewrittenbyFr.JosephMohrinAustriain1816andthemusicwasaddedin1818,byhisfriendFranzXaverGruber,fortheChristmasserviceatSt.NicholaschurchinAustria.It'ssaidthatFr.MohrwantedthecaroltobesungbythechildrenatthemidnightChristmasEveservice,asasurprisefortheirparents.Butinthemiddleofpractisingtheorgan(风琴)broke.Sothechildrenhadtolearnthecarolonlyaccompanied(伴奏)byaguitar.Theylearntthecarolsowellthattheycouldsingitwithoutaccompaniment.However,therearenorecordstoshowthatachildren'schoir(合唱团)tookpartorthattheorganwasbroken!Mohrsetdowntheguitararrangement(改编曲)onpaperaround1820.TherearevariousSilentnightarrangementsthatwerewrittenbyFranzGruberinlateryears.Atfirst,thewordsofthesongwereinGermananditwastranslatedintoEnglishin1863byJohnFreemanYoung.It'sthoughtthatthesongmighthavetravelledaroundtheareawithanorganrepairman,KarlMauracher,whocouldhavetakenanearlyarrangementwithhiminabout1820.Thentwosingingfamiliesseemtohavediscoveredthesongandperformeditaspartoftheirconcerts.InDecember1832,theStrasserfamilyperformeditataconcert.ItwasfirstperformedintheUSAin1839bytheRainerfamilyinNewYorkCity.Duringthistimethetune(曲调)changedtotheoneweknowandsingtoday!Section_ⅠWarmingUp&Reading—Prereading[原文呈现]THEBANDTHATWASN'THaveyoueverwantedtobepartofabandasafamoussingerormusician①？Haveyoueverdreamedof②playinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic③？Doyousingkaraokeandpretend④youareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?Tobehonest⑤，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportanceto⑥becomingrichandfamous.Butjusthowdopeopleform⑦naband?Manymusiciansmeetandformabandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaytheirownmusic⑧.Theymaystartasagroupofhighschoolstudents,forwhompractisingtheirmusicinsomeone'shouseisthefirststeptofame⑨.Sometimestheymayplaytopassersby⑩inthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearn⑪someextra⑫moneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments⑬.Latertheymaygiveperformances⑭inpubs⑮orclubs,forwhichtheyarepaidincash⑯.Ofcoursetheyhopetomakerecordsinastudio⑰andsellmillionsofcopiestobecomemillionaires⑱！[读文清障]①musician/mjuː'zIʃn/n.音乐家②dreamof梦见；梦想；设想，可接动名词作宾语。③atwhich引导非限制性定语从句，可用where替换。④pretend/prI'tend/vt.假装；假扮⑤tobehonest说实在地；实话说，常用作插入语。⑥attach...to认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接attach/ə'tætʃ/vt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接attachimportanceto重视⑦form/fɔːm/vt.(使)组成；形成；构成⑧because引导原因状语从句。⑨fame/feIm/n.名声；名望forwhom引导非限制性定语从句，该从句的主语由动名词短语充当。thefirststeptofame成名的第一步⑩passerby/ˌpɑːsə'baI/n.过路人；行人复数形式为passersby。⑪earn/ɜːn/vt.赚；挣得；获得earnone's/aliving谋生⑫extra/'ekstrə/adj.额外的；外加的nsothat引导目的状语从句。⑬instrument/'Instrʊmənt/n.工具；器械；乐器⑭performance/pə'fɔːməns/n.表演；演奏giveperformances表演，演出⑮pub/pʌb/n.酒馆；酒吧⑯incash用现金；有现钱forwhich引导非限制性定语从句。⑰studio/'stjuːdIəʊ/n.工作室；演播室，复数为studios。⑱millionaire/ˌmIljə'neə/n.百万富翁；富豪并非乐队的乐队[第1～2段译文]你曾经想过要成为一个乐队里有名的歌手或音乐家吗？你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，而音乐会上的每个人都欣赏你的音乐并为你鼓掌吗？你唱过卡拉OK并假装自己就像是宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星吗？说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重要。但是，人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的呢？许多音乐家聚在一起组成乐队，是因为他们喜欢自己作曲并演奏自己的音乐。他们开始可能是一群中学生，对他们来说，在某个人家里排练音乐是成名的第一步。有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。后来，他们可能在酒吧或者俱乐部里演出，并为此得到现金报酬。当然，他们希望在录音棚里录音，然后卖掉数百万张碟，从而成为百万富翁！However,therewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway⑲.ItwascalledtheMonkees⑳andbeganasaTVshow.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.TheTVorganizershadplannedtofindfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians，buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.Theyhadtouseactorsfortheotherthreemembersoftheband.Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough，theyhadtorelyonothernmusicianstohelpthem.Soduringthebroadcaststheyjustpretendedtosing.Anyhowtheirperformanceswerehumorousenoughtobecopiedbyothergroups.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliarwiththem.EachweekonTV,theMonkeeswouldplayandsingsongswrittenbyothermusicians.However,afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.Thentheyproducedtheirownrecordsandstartedtouringandplayingtheirownmusic.IntheUSAtheybecameevenmorepopularthantheBeatlesandsoldevenmorerecords.Thebandbrokeupabout1970,buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid1980s.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.⑲that引导定语从句，修饰band。⑳theMonkees/'mɒŋkiːz/门基乐队TVshow电视表演；电视秀playjokeson戏弄，也可说playajokeon。bebasedon以……为基础；仿照……mostofwhich引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子。theBeatles甲壳虫乐队hadplannedtodo本来计划去做某事，但事实上没做成，是一种虚拟语气的用法。lookingfor...为现在分词短语作伴随状语。actor/'æktə/n.男演员；行动者as引导原因状语从句。relyon依赖；依靠，也作relyupon。rely/rI'laI/vi.依赖；依靠broadcast/'brɔːdkɑːst/n.广播；播放vi.&vt.(broadcast;broadcast)广播；播放humorous/'hjuːmərəs/adj.幽默的；诙谐的ncopyv．模仿，仿效；(考试时)作弊；剽窃be/getfamiliarwith熟悉；与……熟悉起来；主语往往是人。familiar/fə'mIlIə/adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的befamiliartosb.主语往往是物，意为“某物为某人所熟知”。Theywereso...that...inorderto...含有so...that引导的结果状语从句；that从句中的inorderto...作目的状语。过去分词短语作定语，修饰songs。orso大约，必须放在被修饰词的后面，而about和some应放在被修饰词的前面。breakup打碎；分裂；解体reunite/ˌriːjuː'naIt/vt.再统一；再联合；重聚[第3～4段译文]然而，也有一个用不同方式组建起来的乐队。这支乐队叫“门基乐队”，它开始时是以电视节目表演的形式出现的。组成乐队的音乐人一边演奏音乐，一边彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。电视制作人原计划寻找四位既会唱又会表演的乐手。他们在报纸上登了一则广告，想招摇滚乐手，但他们只招到一个满意的。他们只能用演员来代替乐队的其他三人。因为这些演员中有些人唱得不是很好，他们不得不依靠其他乐手帮助。所以在演出的时候他们只是假唱。不管怎样，他们的表演非常幽默，使得其他的乐队也开始模仿。他们如此受欢迎以至于歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。“门基乐队”每个星期都要在电视上演唱由别的音乐家创作的歌曲。然而，经过大约一年以后，“门基乐队”逐渐对自己的工作认真起来，他们开始像一支真正的乐队那样表演并演唱自己创作的歌曲。然后他们录制了自己的唱片，并且开始巡回表演他们自己的音乐。在美国，他们甚至比“甲壳虫”乐队还要受欢迎，出售的录音专辑还要多。“门基乐队”大约在1970年解散，但令人高兴的是，在20世纪80年代中期他们再次聚首。在1996年，他们推出了一张新的专辑，以此来庆祝他们真正成为乐队以来的那段时光。PrereadingPleasematchthewordswiththeirpropermeanings.1．roll　　　　　　　　　　　A．音乐家2．folkB．广播；播放n3．musicianC．滚动4．pretendD．男演员；行动者5．formE．工具；器械；乐器6．earnF．民间的7．extraG．(使)组成；形成8．instrumentH．吸引人的；有吸引力的9．performI．额外的；外加的10．actorJ．假装；假扮11．broadcastK．赚；挣得；获得12．humorousL．表演；履行；执行13．attractiveM．幽默的；诙谐的1～5　________　6～10　________　11～13　________答案：1～5　CFAJG　6～10　KIELD　11～13　BMHLeadin1．Matchtheinstrumentswiththepictures.A．erhu(二胡)　　　　　　B．guitar(吉他)C．piano(钢琴)D．flute(笛子)E．cucurbitflute(葫芦丝)F．violin(小提琴)答案：①～⑥　EFADCB2．Lookatthepicturesandmatchthebandswiththeirnames.A．theMonkees　B．TwelveGirlsBand　C．theBEYOND答案：①～③　BCAnWhilereadingFastreadingSkimthetextandcompletethefollowingquestions.1．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtobeafamoussinger.B．HowmostbandsstartandtheintroductionoftheMonkees.C．Theimportanceofmusic.D．Famousbandsintheworld.答案：B2．Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1　　A．Howmostbandsstart.Para.2B．HowtheMonkeesbecamepopularandhowtheydevelopedasarealband.Para.3C．Manypeoplewanttobefamousassingersormusicians.Para.4D．TheMonkeesstartedinadifferentway.Para.1—__C__　Para.2—__A__　Para.3—__D__　Para.4—__B__CarefulreadingReadthetextandchoosethebestanswers.1．WhythenamesofSongZuyingandLiuHuanarementionedinParagraph1?A．Becausetheyareveryfamous.B．Becausetheycansingverywell.C．Thetextonlywantsustoknowthem.D．Thetextisgivingussomeexamplesofthefamoussingersthatwemightwanttobelike.2．Howmanymusiciansweretherewhenthebandwasformedatthebeginning?A．Four.　　　　　　　　B．Three.C．Two.D．One.3．WhendidtheMonkeesbreakupandwhendiditreunite?A．1970;1996.B．1970;1990.C．1970;themid1980s.D．1968;1986.4．Whatdoesthetitleofthepassagemean?A．Thebandwasn'tafamousone.B．Thebandwasformedinadifferentway.nC．Thebanddidn'tplaytheirownmusic.D．Thebandwasn'tsupportedbyitsfans.答案：1～4　DDCBStudyreadingAnalyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．Sometimestheymayplaytopassersbyinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.[句式分析]　Sometimestheymay...orsubway为句子主干；sothat引导目的状语从句，其中topayfor...为不定式作目的状语。[尝试翻译]　有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。2．Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.[句式分析][尝试翻译]　组成乐队的音乐人一边演奏音乐，一边彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。3．Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians,buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.[句式分析][尝试翻译]　他们在报纸上登了一则广告，想招摇滚乐手，但他们只招到一个满意的。Ⅰ.阅读理解AIntheyear2015,JenniferLawrencetoppedtheForbeslistofthehighestpaidactresses.ShegaveherfinalperformanceasKatnissEverdeen,inMockingjay—Partn2,thelastfilmoftheHungerGamesseries.Init,sheteamsupwithPeetaandGaletosavethenationofPanemduringawarwiththeCapitol'scorrupt(腐败的)government.TheworldhaswatchedLawrencegrowuponscreenovertheyearsoftheseries.“Ilovebeingpartofafilmthatcansparkconversation，”Lawrencesays.“It'sbeensuchanamazingpartinmylife.”TheOscarwinnerhasalsosparkedconversationasanadvocate(提倡者)forequalpayforwomenandmeninherindustry.Earlierintheyear,shefoundthatshewaspaidlessforactinginthemovieAmericanHustlethanhermalecostars,soshewroteanarticleonlineaboutthepaygapinHollywood,titled“WhyDoIMakeLessThanMyMaleCoStars？”Becausewhatshewrotewentpublic,otheractressesalsocameoutforhigherpay.BornonAugust15,1990,LawrencegrewupinKentuckywithherparentsandtwoelderbrothers.Shesaystheyhelpedherdevelophersenseofhumor.Atjust19yearsold,shewasnominated(提名)forherfirstOscarforherroleinthefilmWinter'sBone.Throughouthercareer,Lawrencehasalsoworkedtotrytopromote(宣传)healthybodyimages.WhenshetookontheroleofKatnissintheHungerGamesseries,sherefusedtoappearunhealthyoncamera.Thoughthebook,writtenbySuzanneCollins,describesKatnissasverythin,Lawrencedidnottrytolooklikethatinthemovie.语篇解读：本文为记叙文。文章向我们介绍了美国好莱坞的知名女演员JenniferLawrence。1．What'sLawrence'spurposeofwritingthearticleonline?A．Tohelpincreasewomen'spayinherindustry.B．Toshowthatshehasbeenunfairlytreated.C．Todrawpeople'sattentiontohermovie.D．Tomakeactorsreceivelowerpay.解析：选A　推理判断题。根据第二段中的第一句可知，JenniferLawrence写那篇文章是为了帮助提高女演员的片酬。2．LawrencewasnominatedforherfirstOscarbecauseof________.A．AmericanHustle　　　B．Winter'sBoneC．Mockingjay—Part2D．theHungerGamesseries解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Atjust19yearsold,shewasnominated(提名)forherfirstOscarforherroleinthefilmWinter'sBonen.”可知，答案为B。3．AftertakingontheroleofKatniss,Lawrencedecidedto________.A．losesomeweightB．appearhealthyoncameraC．looklikethecharacterinthebookD．askSuzannetochangeKatniss'looks解析：选B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“WhenshetookontheroleofKatnissintheHungerGamesseries,sherefusedtoappearunhealthyoncamera.”可知，JenniferLawrence决定在镜头前的形象看起来是健康的。4．Thepassageiswrittento________.A．encourageequalpayB．introducesomemoviesC．encouragemoviewatchingD．introduceJenniferLawrence解析：选D　写作意图题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了美国好莱坞的知名女演员JenniferLawrence。BListeningtomusicisconsideredagoodthingforadults.Indeeditis.Scientificstudieshaveprovedit.Musichassomanygoodeffectsonourbody,mindandmoodthatthisworldwillcertainlynotbeagoodplacewithoutmusic.Then,ismusicgoodforchildren?Someparentsthinksoandlettheirchildrenlearnorlistentomusic.Butsomeparentsdon'tknowtheimportanceofmusictochildren.Herearesomereasonswhymusicisimportanttochildren.First,musicisgoodforchildren'sintelligence.Studieshaveprovedthatchildrenwholearnmusicarelikelytohavehigherintelligencethanthosewhohavenointerestinordislikemusic.Thisisbecausethebraingetsstimulated(刺激)bytherhythmandtoneofmusic.Musicalsohassoothing(抚慰的)effectonchildrenandhelpsremovetheirstress.Today'schildrenareunderalotofstressfromschoolwork.Beingundertoomuchstressimpairschildren'shealth.Luckily,listeningtomusiccanhelpthemfeelbetter.Musiccanimprovechildren'smoods.Somechildrenaresadbynature.Theyseemtobelostintheirownthoughtsanddon'ttakeinterestintheirsurroundings.Insuchcases,amethodknownas“musictherapy”comestotheirrescue.Itchangesntheirmoodsandplacesanewkindofspiritinthem.Musicisalsoauniversallanguagethatchildrenoughttolearn.Ourworldhasbecomeaglobalvillage.Peoplearegettingmoreandmoreinterestedinotherculturesandcountries.Musiccanhelptheminunderstandingforeigncultures.Nowwecansaythatmusicisveryimportantnotonlytoadultsbutalsotochildren.Sochildrenshouldbeencouragedtolearnmusicorlistentomusic.语篇解读：小孩接触音乐对他们很有好处，父母应该多让小孩接触音乐。5．BymentioningscientificstudiesinParagraph1,theauthorwantstoshow________.A．whyadultsshouldlistentomusicB．childrenshouldlistentomusicC．listeningtomusicisonlygoodforadultsD．whyscientistsareinterestedinmusic解析：选A　推理判断题。根据第一段的“Listeningtomusicisconsideredagoodthingforadults.Indeeditis.Scientificstudieshaveprovedit.”可知，作者是为了表明听音乐对成人有益处，也就是为什么成人应该听音乐。6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impairs”inParagraph3mean?A．Harms.B．Changes.C．Improves.D．Shows.解析：选A　词义猜测题。根据“Luckily,listeningtomusiccanhelpthemfeelbetter.”可知，画线词所在的句子是指“太多压力会‘伤害’孩子的健康”。7．Thelastbutsecondparagraphshowsthatlisteningtomusicmeans________.A．learninglanguagesbetterB．understandingforeignculturesbetterC．acceptingthefastdevelopingworldeasilyD．showinggreaterinterestinothercultures解析：选B　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Musiccanhelptheminunderstandingforeigncultures.”可知，听音乐可以帮助更好地理解外国的文化。8．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhydoChildrenLoveMusic?B．HowtoChooseMusicforChildrenC．HowtoTeachChildrenMusicEasilyD．WhyisMusicImportanttoChildren?n解析：选D　标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要是讲为什么音乐对小孩很重要。CWhenherquadriplegic(四肢瘫痪的)sondecidedtogethisMBA,JudyO'Connorattendedeveryclasswithhimtohelphimwriteandtakepartinclassroomactivities,sowhenherson,MartyO'Connor,graduated,heplannedasurprisetothankher.OngraduationdayatChapmanUniversity,littledidJudyknowshe'dsoonbethecenterofattention.WhenMarty'snamewascalled,hismomhelpedwheelhimtothefront,tookapicturewithMartyashereceivedhisdiploma(毕业文凭)andthenovertheloudspeaker,avoicemadeanannouncement(宣布):TheuniversitywasgivingJudyanhonoraryMBA.“Icannotbelieveit.I'mproudofmysonandtouchedtobehonored，”saidJudywithhappytears.ToMarty,therewasnodoubthismom,aretiredelementaryschoolteacherwithabusinessdegree,deservedtogetherhonoraryMBA.Everyday,JudywouldsitbyMartyinclass,takingnotes,raisingherhandsohecouldanswerquestions,andsilentlyfillinginhisanswersontestdays.Perhapsjustasimportant,JudygaveMartycourage.Atfirst,Martywasn'tsurehowtheclassroomwouldgoforhim.“Butafteralittlewhilewefoundthatbyworkingtogetherwecouldachieveagreatdeal，”Martysays.Overthepasttwoyears,themotherandthesonhadjokedthatJudywasputtinginenoughworktogetherowndegree.Soduringameetingwiththeuniversitypresident,MartyaskedifhismothercouldgetanhonoraryMBA.Thepresidentwastotallyonboardandtheschoolmembersevenkepttheirplanverydarktomakeitasurprise.Martyencouragesanyoneinasimilarsituationtohistokeepuphope.“Justkeepanopenmind,andyoucanstarttoseeyourdifficultiesasachancetogrowinyourlife，”hesays.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。为了使四肢瘫痪的Marty完成学业，他的母亲陪他一起上课，在Marty获得毕业证书的那天，他的母亲也被授予了荣誉学位。9.Hearingtheannouncement,Judyfelt________.A．disturbed　　　　　　　　　B．surprisedC．satisfiedD．lucky解析：选B　推理判断题。由第二段中的“Icannotbelieveit”可知，听到宣布之后，Judy感到非常吃惊。10．What'sMarty'sattitudetowardsJudy'shonoraryMBA?A．Sheshouldhaveit.nB．Shedeservedbetter.C．It'llsetagoodexample.D．Itwasadreamcometrue.解析：选A　细节理解题。由第三段中的“ToMarty,therewasnodoubthismom,aretiredelementaryschoolteacherwithabusinessdegree,deservedtogetherhonoraryMBA.”可知，Marty认为Judy应该获得该荣誉。11．WhatdiditmeanwhenJudyraisedherhandinclass?A．Judyneededtheteacherstorepeateverything.B．Judyhadsomequestionstoask.C．Martywantedtohavearest.D．Martywantedtoanswer.解析：选D　细节理解题。由第三段中的“raisingherhandsohecouldanswerquestions”可知，Judy在课堂上举手是因为Marty想要回答问题。12．HowdidtheschoolactonMarty'ssuggestion?A．Theydisagreedatfirst.B．Theydevelopedasecretplan.C．TheytalkedaboutitwithJudy.D．Theyheldmeetingstodiscussit.解析：选B　细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“Thepresidentwastotallyonboardandtheschoolmembersevenkepttheirplanverydarktomakeitasurprise.”可知，为了给Judy一个惊喜，授予她荣誉学位的计划是秘密进行的。Ⅱ.阅读七选五AdviceonbusinesscommunicationInthe21stcentury,moreandmorebusinessisinternational.__1__Mostlargecompaniesnowunderstandhowimportantitistohaveaknowledgeofdifferentculturesandlanguages.Hereissomeadvicetoimprovebusinesscommunicationbetweenpeopleofdifferentcultures.Slowdown.Inabusinesssituation,itisveryimportanttocommunicateyourideasandintentionsclearly.Makesuretherearenomistakesbyspeakingclearlyandnottoofast.Taketurns.__2__Ineverydayconversationthiscanseemstrange,butincrossculturalbusinesssituationsthisformalstylemakescommunicationmucheasier.nGiveencouragement.__3__IfthepeopleyouaretalkingwitharehavingtroublefindingtherightEnglishwords,besensitivetothis.Theymayneedyourhelp.Encouragethemnottobeshyincommunicating.Useeverydaylanguage.Itisusuallybestnottouseinformallanguageorcolorfulvariations(变体)oflanguage.__4__Itisadvisedtospeakusingwellknownwordsandexpressions.__5__Inmanycountries,businesscommunicationisquiteseriousandformal.Peoplefromotherculturesmaynotbecomfortablewithjokesinabusinesssituation.Evenworse,jokesmightbeunderstoodorseenasimpolite.A．Prepareashortspeech.B．Becarefulaboutjokes.C．ItcanbeverydifficulttospeakgoodEnglish.D．Aftereachofyourquestions,waitfortheothersidetospeak.E．Thesewilloftennotbeunderstoodbypeoplefromothercountries.F．Communicationbetweenpeopleofdifferentculturesismoreimportantthanever.G．Justaskhowthingsaregoingandhowtheyfeelabouttheserviceyou'reproviding.语篇解读：本文是说明文。作者主要就商务交流中需要注意的问题提出了几点建议。1．选F　由该空前的“moreandmorebusinessisinternational”可知，随着越来越多的商业活动国际化，拥有不同文化背景的人们相互之间的交流也愈发重要了，故选F项。2．选D　由该段标题Taketurns.和该空后的“conversation”可知，D项内容符合此处语境。3．选C　由该空后的“Ifthepeople...havingtroublefindingtherightEnglishwords”可知，前面是说：想要说好英语并不容易，故选C项。4．选E　由该空前的“informallanguageorcolorfulvariations(变体)oflanguage”可知，非正式语言或是语言的各种变体对于来自其他国家的人来说不好理解，故选E项。5．选B　由本段内容可知，商务交流活动往往非常严肃、正式，所以如果讲笑话则需要谨慎，故用B项内容作为小标题最恰当。n