2019高中英语unit7thesea课时跟踪练（二）warmup 6页

课时跟踪练(二)Warmup&Lesson1——LanguagePoints一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Shehopestogetajobonthelocalnewspaperandeventually(终于)worksfortheTimes.2．Yougetawonderfulsenseofachievement(成就)whenyougettothetop.3．Afteralittlegentlepersuasion(劝说)，Belaagreedtoletusin.4．Thepoliceareoutsearching(寻找)theyardforclues.5．Pleaseacceptoursincereapology(道歉)．6．Youmusttryandkeepyourspirits(精神)up.7．Thefrightened(受惊的)childgrippedhismother'sarm.8．Sailors(海员)donotearnmuchmoneybuttheydoseelife.9．Evenifyoutravelinidealweather，seajourneys(旅行)takealongtime.10．ChristopherColumbuswasoneofthegreatexplorers(探险家)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Itwasthemiddleofthenightwhenmyfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.2．Hewrotealetterwhereheexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.3．DoyouknowthetroubleIhavebuying(buy)theticketfortheconcert?4．Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelpbeing_persuaded(persuade)intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.5．Imustapologisefornothavingbeenabletowritetoyou.6．Themomenthegothome,theboysetaboutdoing(do)hishomework.7．Largequantitiesofgraduatesgotothecityinsearchofjobs.8．Whenhecameto,hefoundhimselflying(lie)inthehospital.9．Thereasonwhyheresignedisknowntous.10．ThepolicemanwithwhomMr.Henryistalkingisafriendofmine.Ⅲ.选词填空1．Wehad_no_trouble_infindingthisaddress.2．—Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?—Yes.EvenImyselfdidn'tbelieveIcouldmake_it.3．Everyyear,as_many_as10,000visitorscometovisittheHanTombsfromothernprovinces.4．According_toFreud,ourdreamsrepresentourhiddendesires.5．Hungrybeggarswanderedthestreetsin_search_offood.6．Ifyouget_into_trouble,_I'llstepoutandhelpyouout.Ⅳ.课文语法填空ErictheRed,whoseancestorscame1.fromScandinavia,wasoneoftheVikingswhoachievedachievementsinhisvoyageallhislife.According2.totheoldstoriesofIcelandandNorway,ErictheRed3.was_forced(force)toleave4.wherehelivedbecausehewaschargedwithmurder.HeleftIcelandandthendiscoveredGreenlandwherehepersuadedsomepeople5.to_go/into_going(go)tolive.FollowingEric,anotherman,6.whosenamewasBiarni,7.eventually(eventual)reachedandlandedonGreenlandbecauseofanunexpectedstorm.Intheyear1002,Eric'sson,Leif,alsomadegreat8.contributions(contribute)in9.discovering(discover)otherlandssuchaspresentdayCanadaandNewfoundland.Theyarethefirstrecordswehaveof10.Europeans(Europe)sailingtotheAmericas.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达上周我们举办了一次化装舞会，为此(用“介词＋关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句)我们准备了大约一个月。人人都玩得很开心，尤其是迈克。根据(accordingto)他的行为表明他已经喝醉了，但是他坚持自己开车回家。他翻遍口袋寻找到(insearchof，makeit)钥匙。我们告诫他酒后开车会惹上麻烦(getintotrouble)。最终(eventually)，我们说服(persuade)他让汤姆开车送他回去。Last_week,_we_had_a_dress_ball,_for_which_we_had_prepared_about_a_month._Everyone_had_fun_at_the_party,_especially_Mike._According_to_his_behaviour,_he_got_drunk,_but_he_insisted_on_driving_home_by_himself._He_went_through_his_pockets_in_search_of_his_keys_and_made_it._We_warned_him_of_getting_into_trouble_if_he_drove_after_drinking._Eventually,_we_persuaded_him_to_be_driven_home_by_Tom._二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧Ⅰ.完形填空MyAirForceroominFloridawasemptyandquiet—Iwasalone.Myfiveroommatesweregonefortheir__1__；Ihadchosento__2__behindinthecamp.Beingyoungandfarfrommyhome,Ifelt__3__.Myroomwascomfortableenough,butIhadn't__4__untilthenwhatmadeitso—thepresenceofotherswalking,jokingorjustlyingontheir__5__.Iwasnotabletosleep.Infact,I__6__beingalonesometimes,buttonightnwas__7__.Turningoveragainandagaininthedarkenedroomgaveno__8__.Thelastsignofdaylighthaddisappeared,__9__tomyinnerdepression.__10__，theChristmaslightsonthetallpinetreeswouldonly__11__meofmygreatmisery.__12__，Iheardweaksoundofmenattemptingtosing.Yes,thevoicesgrewlouderandcamemyway.I__13__still,enjoyingthesound.Inthecorridor(走廊)outsidemy__14__，voicescamenearenoughfor__15__tohearChristmascarolsbeingsung.Suddenly,there,fourairmen,identitiesunknown,wereslightlyunsteadiedbyholidaycheer.ThefirstheldaCokebottlewitha__16__candlestuckinitstop.Theothers__17__adancinglinebehindhim.SeeingIwasintheroom,withjoyful__18__intheflickering(摇曳的)light,theysangmeseveralcarols,__19__meamerryChristmasandleftasfastastheyhadarrived.Isleptsoundlysoonafter,buryingmyfaceinmypillow,__20__thatsomeonehadcared.语篇解读：本文讲述了作者在圣诞之夜独自一人，形影相吊，后来一群人出现给他唱了圣诞颂歌并祝他圣诞快乐，让他重新快乐起来，因为他感觉到了别人的关心。1．A.presents　　　　　　B．fightsC．holidaysD．weekends解析：选C　根据第15空后“Suddenly,there,fourairmen，identitiesunknown，wereslightlyunsteadiedbyholidaycheer.”以及第10空后“theChristmaslightsonthetallpinetrees”可知故事发生的时候正好是圣诞节，作者的室友都出去度假了。故C项正确。2．A.remainB．sleepC．helpD．work解析：选A　根据后一句“Beingyoungandfarfrommyhome”因为我离家很远，别人都出去度假了，我选择留在营地里。故A项正确。3．A.guiltyB．sillyC．curiousD．lonely解析：选D　根据第一句“MyAirForceroominFloridawasemptyandquiet—Iwasalone.”可知我独自一人，而且这又是圣诞节，我感觉很孤单。故D项正确。4．A.preparedB．realizedC．recoveredD．awoken解析：选B　我的房间很舒适，但是直到室友们都离开的时候，我才意识到让我的房间舒适的是：室友的存在。故B项正确。n5．A.toysB．foodC．bedsD．floors解析：选C　我的房间舒服的原因是其他人的存在，根据本空前面的动词lying“躺”，可知是指躺在床上。故C项正确。6．A.imaginedB．preferredC．suggestedD．began解析：选B　本句是指有时候我宁愿独自一人，但是今天不一样。今天是圣诞节，需要和很多人在一起庆祝。根据句意可知B项正确。7．A.differentB．busyC．goodD．simple解析：选A　参见上题解析。8．A.balanceB．effortC．comfortD．progress解析：选C　作者在漆黑的房间里翻来覆去地睡不着，感觉怎么样也不舒服。故C项正确。9．A.addingB．appealingC．leadingD．sticking解析：选A　最后一丝日光消失了，夜幕降临了，难熬的夜晚来临了，这更增加了我内心的压抑。漆黑的夜是最难熬的。addto“增加”；appealto“吸引，迎合；呼吁”；leadto“导致”；stickto“坚持”。故A项正确。10．A.ThereforeB．OtherwiseC．YetD．Besides解析：选D　日光消失让我更加压抑，而且高高的圣诞树上的光提醒我这是圣诞节，这更增加了我的痛苦。上下文之间是递进关系，所以D项正确。11．A.cureB．remindC．robD．think解析：选B　高高的圣诞树上的灯光在提醒着我这是圣诞节，应该和家人在一起，这让我更加痛苦。故B项正确。12．A.SuddenlyB．SadlyC．UnluckilyD．Lately解析：选A　在安静的夜里，突然我听到了别人唱歌的声音。根据语境可知A项正确。13．A.staredB．sangC．layD．observed解析：选C　根据第7空后“Turningoveragainandagaininthedarkenedroomgavenno__8__.”中的turnover“翻转”，说明我已经躺在床上了。所以本句使用lie“躺”，我躺在那里一动不动，欣赏着音乐。故C项正确。14．A.houseB．roomC．schoolD．camp解析：选B　根据第18空前“SeeingIwasintheroom”中的intheroom，可知这些人在我的房间外面唱歌。故B项正确。15．A.usB．themC．whomD．me解析：选D　根据文章第一段可知我独自一人在房间里，我的室友们都出去度假了。所以此时能听到声音的只有我一个人。故D正确。16．A.lightedB．fallingC．burnedD．flying解析：选A　根据空格线后面的candle，可知本句使用lighted，表示“点燃的蜡烛”，lighted“点燃的”；falling“正在下落的”；burned“烧焦的”；flying“飞翔的”。故A项正确。17．A.brokeB．crossedC．formedD．drew解析：选C　第一人拿着一个顶部有一根点燃着的蜡烛的可乐瓶子，其余的人在他的后面形成一个跳舞的队形。A、B、D三项与名词line不搭配。故C项正确。18．A.noisesB．quarrelsC．necksD．faces解析：选D　在漆黑的房间里，在蜡烛摇曳的灯光下，能看见的只有那些人快乐的脸，不会是噪音、争吵和脖子。故D项正确。19．A.predictedB．promisedC．wishedD．offered解析：选C　这些人给我唱了圣诞颂歌，希望我圣诞节快乐，然后迅速离开了。动词wish可以表示祝愿。故C项正确。20．A.gratefulB．satisfiedC．doubtfulD．hopeful解析：选A　之前作者感觉很孤单，在圣诞节的夜晚独自一人睡在营地里，但是这一群人的出现让作者重新快乐起来，因为他感觉有人关心他。故A项grateful正确。Ⅱ.短文改错DearSir/Madam，I'mgladtohearthatyouwillorganizeanadventuretrip.I'minterestedonnadventureandextremesportssomuch.Whentravelling,wewillenjoyourselvesandlearneverythingfromtheexploration,thatattractmeverymuch.ButIwonderthatifthetripwillbeexcitingandrelaxing.Personally,Ithinkit'simportantthattherewillanexperiencedguideinthegroup,whomwillbehelpfultous.Beside,howcanyoumakeextremesportslikebungeejumpingeasyacceptedandevenmoreattractive?Ihopethatalltheadventurewouldbeinteresting,fascinatingbutmeaningful.Yourssincerely，LiHua答案：第二句：on→in第三句：everything→something;that→which第四句：去掉that第五句：第一个will后加be;whom→who第六句：Beside→Besides;easy→easily第七句：adventure→adventures;but→and