2019_2020高中英语module2ajobworthdoingsectionⅰintroduction 6页

SectionⅠIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary-Comprehending阅读理解ATherearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncementboard.Localstoresoftenhaveareaswherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses.Or，jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewspapershaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbycompaniesseekingworkers.AnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample，peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuyobjects，meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth.Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample，studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustincangototheCareerExplorationCentertogethelpinfindingajob.Ofcourse，lookingforajobrequiresknowingwhatkindofworkyouwanttodo.Forexample，thereisabookcalledWhatColorIsYourParachute(降落伞)？byRichardBolles.Thisbookhasbeenhelpingpeoplechooseacareersinceitwasfirstpublishedinnineteenseventy.Someexpertsalsohelppeoplefindjobs.SusanW．MillerownsacompanycalledCaliforniaCareerServicesinLosAngeles.Shesayshercompanyhelpspeoplefindjobsbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrengths，goalsandinterests.Thensheprovidesthemwithmethodsandresourcestohelpthemfindtherightjob.【解题导语】　本文主要讲了找工作的一些方法。1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Findingajob.B．Collegestudents’parttimejobs.C．CraigslistWebsite.D．Therelationbetweenstudyandwork.A　解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲了找工作的一些方法。所以选A。2．ByloggingontheCraigslistWebsite，youcan________．A．sellyouroldthingsnB．dosomeshoppingonlineC．createyourownannouncementboardD．getusefulinformationabout450citiesB　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，登录CraigslistWebsite这个网站，人们可以买东西、交友或者找工作。故选B。3．Howmanywaysoffindingajobarementionedinthepassage?A．Three.　　　B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.C　解析：细节理解题。第一段中提到两种找工作的方法，即到当地商店和看报纸；第二段提到上网找工作；第三段提到通过大学找工作；最后一段提到通过专家的帮助找工作。文章共提到五种找工作的方法。故选C。4．SusanW．Millerthinksitisthefirststepto________whenyouwanttogetajob.A．gettrainingB．haveenoughmoneyC．haveagoodbackgroundD．knowaboutyourselfD　解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Shesayshercompanyhelpspeoplefindjobsbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrengths，goalsandinterests.”可知，SusanW．Miller认为，她们帮助人们找工作时，首先要让人们了解自己的长处、目标和兴趣。由此可知选D。B(2019·黑龙江哈六中高二期中)Didyouknowthatthecolorofuniformscaninfluencetheperformanceofanathlete?Itmaysoundstrange，butastudysuggeststhismightbetrue.TwoBritishscientistsstudiedtheresultsoffoursportsinthe2004AthensOlympicGameswheretheathleteshadbeengiveneitheraredorablueuniform.Theydiscoveredthatwhentherewasabigdifferenceinthescore，colorhadnoinfluenceontheresult.Butifitwasaclosematch，theathleteinareduniformwasmorelikelytowin.ThentheylookedattheuniformsofthesoccerteamsattheEuro2004tournament.Again，teamswearingredwonmoregames.Thetwoscientistsgottheirideafromearlierstudiesofwildanimals.Ithadbeendiscoveredthatwhenamaleshowsredscars(伤疤)onitsbody，itsendsasignalofitspowerandstrength.Forexample，inmanykindsofmonkey，themorethemaleshowsoffitsredscarsthemorefemalesitcanattract.Basedonthisfact，theBritishscientiststhoughtthattheideamightworkforhumans，too.Accordingtothem，whenanathleteseesacompetitorinareduniform，hegetsafeelingthathiscompetitorcouldbestrongerthannhim.And__that__kind__of__feelingmayhaveabadinfluenceontheplayer’sperformanceintheactualgame.Althoughtheideaisinteresting，mostpeopledon’tacceptthatcolorsignalsintheanimalworldcanreallybeusefultohumansinsports.Theythinkthatitisunreasonabletodevelopanideabasedonsuchasmallnumberofexamples.Muchmoreresearchhastobedonetoprovetheinfluenceofuniformcolorsontheperformanceofathletes.【解题导语】　本文介绍了一种新的研究结论：在一场实力相近的比赛中，穿红色队服的运动员更容易获胜。但是人们对这个结论持怀疑态度。5．Whatdidthescientistsfindoutaboutthe2004AthensOlympicGames?A．Athletesplayedequallywellinfoursports.B．Gameresultshadabiginfluenceontheathletes.C．Athletesdressedinredscoredmoreinaclosematch.D．Therewasabigdifferenceinredandblueteams’scores.C　解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第三句“Butifitwasaclosematch，theathleteinareduniformwasmorelikelytowin.”可知答案。6．Whatmaytheredscarsofamaleanimalsuggest?A．Itisafailure.B．Itisquitestrong.C．Ithaspoweroverothermales.D．Ithasattractedalotoffemales.B　解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Ithadbeendiscoveredthatwhenamaleshowsredscars(伤疤)onitsbody，itsendsasignalofitspowerandstrength.”可知，红色的伤疤可能会表明这个雄性动物更强大。故选B。7．Theunderlinedpart“thatkindoffeeling”inthetextreferstoafeelingof________．A．shameB．prideC．dangerD．weaknessD　解析：词义猜测题。根据画线部分后的“mayhaveabadinfluenceontheplayer’sperformanceintheactualgame”可知，能对运动员有不好影响的肯定是一种弱势感。故选D。8．Whatismostpeople’sattitudetowardsthescientists’idea?A．Interested.B．Satisfied.C．Doubtful.D．Thankful.C　解析：观点态度题。根据文章最后一段中的前两句可知，大多数人对这个结论持怀疑态度。故选C。完形填空(2019·山东潍坊高二期中)It’salwaysbeenadreamforAlextotakeatripwithhermother，butitwasadeathinthefamilythat__1__madethembothrealizehowpreciouslifereallyis.“Afterlosingmygrandma，I__2__thatneitherInormymumwill__3__behere，andthatIcan’t__4__therighttimetocome，”the27yearoldgirltoldTheHuffingtonpost.“Afteraweekof__5__，myamazingmumandIareofftotravelaroundtheUnitednStates.WewillbetravellingfromNewYorktoLosAngelesinterviewing__6__whoarechangingtheworldforthebetterand__7__thedreamIhadforaverylongtime:totraveltogetherwithmymother.Ihavetakenamonthoffworkandweareonourway.__8__arewaiting！”Alexsaid.SoinAugust，Alexandher63yearoldretiredmother，Halina，travelledtotheUnitedStatesforathreeweek__9__thattookthemfromcoasttocoast.Alexisthe__10__ofLookingForHeroes，asocialmediaproject，inwhichshephotographsmanyoftheinterestingpeopleshemeetswith，__11__uniquetidbits(花边新闻)oftheirlifestoriesatthesametime.The__12__motheranddaughtertravelledacrossthenation，visitingcities__13__Knoxville，Tennessee，NewYorkCity，LosAngelesandWashington.Alongthewaytheytookphotos__14__famousbackdrops(背景)ineachcity，makingsome__15__memories.Meanwhile，Alex__16__muchfromhermother.Hermotheroftensaid“My__17__toyoungpeoplewouldbetolearnnewthings，andwhatyouhavelearnedwillbeyourbiggest__18__inlife.Withageyoustop__19__aboutthingsthatdon’tmatter.Withyourpriorities(优先权)changing，__20__andhealthbecomethemostimportant.【解题导语】　Alex是LookingForHeroes的编辑，和妈妈一起去美国旅游采访，一路上她们对着每个城市的著名背景拍照，留下难忘的记忆。她妈妈对年轻人的建议是：要学习新事物，你所学到的将是你一生中最大的财富。1．A.finallyB．simplyC．mildlyD．secretlyA　解析：家里一个人的死亡使她们都最终意识到生命真的是如此宝贵。finally最后。故选A。2．A.promisedB．realizedC．guessedD．hopedB　解析：我奶奶去世之后，我意识到……，realize意识到。故选B。3．A.thusB．evenC．everD．foreverD　解析：我奶奶去世之后，我意识到我和我妈妈都将不会永远在这里，我们不能等着这个合适时候的到来。forever永远。故选D。4．A.thinkofB．putasideC．waitforD．giveawayC　解析：参考上题解析。waitfor等待。故选C。5．A.preparationB．workC．considerationD．restA　解析：准备了一周之后，我了不起的妈妈和我将要去美国旅行。preparation准备。故选A。6．A.friendsB．relativesC．reportersD．influencersD　解析：我们将从纽约旅行到洛杉矶采访那些改变世界使之更美好的有影响力的人，同时实现我长久以来的梦想……。influencer影响者。故选D。7．A.connectingB．describingC．achievingD．imaginingC　解析：参考上题解析。achieve实现，取得。故选C。n8．A.TroublesB．DreamsC．ResultsD．DangersB　解析：我休了一个月的假，我们现在正在路上。梦想正等着我们。故选B。9．A.adventureB．campaignC．businessD．gatheringA　解析：Alex和她已退休的63岁的母亲旅行到美国，沿海湾进行了三周的冒险。adventure冒险。故选A。10．A.actressB．modelC．editorD．studentC　解析：由下文可知，Alex是LookingForHeroes，一个社交媒体项目的编辑。editor编辑。故选C。11．A.inventingB．sharingC．preparingD．hearingB　解析：她拍摄遇到的有趣的人，同时分享他们生活故事的独家花边新闻。share分享。故选B。12．A.frightenedB．amusedC．astonishedD．excitedD　解析：激动的母亲和女儿在这个国家旅行，访问……城市。excited兴奋的；激动的。故选D。13．A.includingB．arrangingC．containingD．expectingA　解析：由空后的“Knoxville，Tennessee，NewYorkCity，LosAngelesandWashington”可知，此处用include“包括”符合文意。14．A.intoB．aboveC．againstD．fromC　解析：一路上她们对着每个城市的著名背景拍照，留下难忘的记忆。against以……为背景。故选C。15．A.unbelievableB．unforgettableC．unbearableD．unthinkableB　解析：参考上题解析。unforgettable难忘的。故选B。16．A.receivedB．savedC．separatedD．learnedD　解析：与此同时，Alex从她母亲那里学到了很多。learn学习。故选D。17．A.positionB．exampleC．adviceD．experienceC　解析：我对年轻人的建议是要学习新事物。advice建议。故选C。18．A.goalB．wealthC．successD．changeB　解析：你所学到的将是你一生中最大的财富。wealth财富。故选B。19．A.talkingB．bringingC．settingD．worryingD　解析：随着年龄的增长你不再担忧不重要的事情。worry担忧。故选D。20．A.familyB．identityC．beautyD．jobnA　解析：随着你的优先权的改变，家庭和健康会变成最重要的。family家庭。故选A。