2019_2020高中英语module1britishandamericanenglishsectionⅱintroduction 7页

SectionⅡIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary-LanguagePoints品句填词1．HeansweredourquestionsinEnglishbutwithathick____________(口音)．答案：accent2．____________(比较)Tomwithotherathletes,youwillfindthatTomhastheperfectbodyshapeforaswimmer.答案：Comparing3．Itis____________(显而易见的)thatsheisverycleverbecauseshecanworkoutsuchadifficultproblem.答案：obvious4．Herletterwasso____________(令人困惑的)thatIcouldhardlymakeanysenseofit.答案：confusing5．Thecustomersmadeanumberofrude____________(评论)aboutthegoodsonsale.答案：remarks6．All____________(种类)ofgoodsfordailyuseareavailableintheshoppingmall.答案：varieties7．Chinese____________(不同)greatlyfromJapaneseinpronunciation,soitisdifficulttolearnthislanguagewell.答案：differs8．Tomydelight，thestudentsworkedveryhardandweremakingprogress____________(不断地；持续地)．答案：steadily9．Thestudentsmajoringinmedicinemuststudythe____________(结构)ofthehumanbody.答案：structure10．Early____________(定居者)fromEuropesettledonthecoastofthePacificOceanandbuiltsomehouses.答案：settlers单句改错1．Nothingcanmakethispossibleforlosttimetobemadeup.____________________答案：this→it2．Hewasstandingtherewithaconfusinglookonhisface.____________________答案：confusing→confused3．Incommontomanyotherboys,helikescomputergames.____________________n答案：to→with4．Theirembarrassingsituationseemstobesimilarwithoursthatwehadbefore.____________________答案：with→to5．Helikestomakeruderemarkaboutothers’appearance,whichisveryimpolite.____________________答案：remark→remarks课文语法填空BritishEnglish1.____________(difference)fromAmericanEnglishinmanyways.Themostobviouswayisinthevocabulary.Sometimes,thesamewordhasa2.____________(slight)differentmeaning,whichcanbe3.____________(confuse)．Besides,therearesomedifferencesingrammar，spellingandpronunciationbetweenthetwovarieties,4.____________sometimesmakespeoplefromdifferentplaceshave5.____________(difficult)inunderstandingeachother.Despitethedifferences,theystillhavemuch6.____________common,andcommunicationsacrosstheAtlantic7.____________(develop)steadily,whichhasledtothem8.____________(move)closer.Thoughthereseemtobemany“Englishes”andpeoplespeakEnglishwithdifferent9.____________(accent),usersofEnglishwillallbeabletounderstandeachother,10.____________theyare.答案：1.differs　2.slightly　3.confusing　4.which5．difficulty　6.in　7.havedeveloped　8.moving9．accents　10.wherever单句语法填空1．The____________(confuse)directionsonthebottlemademenottakethemedicine.答案：confusing2．____________thetwoboys,wefoundthatTomismorecareful.But____________withTom’sbrother,Tomislesscareful.(compare)答案：Comparing；compared3．(2016·浙江卷6月)Inmanyways,theeducationsystemintheUSisnotverydifferent____________thatintheUK.答案：from4．Therainmadeitmoredifficultforus____________(finish)theworkontime.答案：tofinish5．Weshouldputasideourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehave____________common.答案：in6．Itdoesn’tmakemuchof____________differencewhetheryougotoBeijingbyplaneorbytrain,becausebothareveryconvenient.答案：a7．Mybrotherlikesplayingfootballafterschool____________Ilikeplayingvolleyball.n答案：while8．AsfarasIknow,itwasthecaraccidentduetodrunkdrivingthatledtohis______________(kill)．答案：beingkilled9．Isawthemwhispertoeachother;____________(obvious),theydidn’twanttobeheardbyothers.答案：obviously10．YoucanimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad____________(express)theseideasinsimpleEnglish.答案：expressing阅读理解AInAsia,therearemanyplacesforpeopletogototeachEnglish.Mostoftheteachersareyoungandsociable,andtherearealotofpartiesthere.Koreaisusuallytheplacewheremostpeoplego,becausetheyhavethemostbenefitsandhighestsalariesbyworkingonlytwentyhoursaweek.Japanisalsoagoodchoice,butonlyifyoustaythereforalongtimewillyousavesomemoney.Chinaisanewrisingstarandlotsofpeoplearegoingthere.LikeJapan，thepayisquitegood，butthecostoflivinginChinaismuchcheaper.Youcansaveasizableamountandcompleteallyourloansbackhome.Besides，Chinesepeopleareenterprising(有进取心的)andyoucanlearnalotfromthem.TheMiddleEastoffersveryhighsalariesandgreatpackagesforteachers,allofwhichistaxfree.However,youmustbeacertifiedteacherandhaveafewyears’experienceifyouwanttoteachthere.Mostofthepeoplewhotendtoteachthereareolderandmoreconservative,__sotheydon’texpectapartyscene.ItalyandSpainaretwobeautifulcountrieswhereyoucantryyourfortune.FashionindustryinMilanwouldlovetohirewellknownEnglishspeakingpeopletoworkwithinternationalmodelsanddesigners.Tourismisanotherindustryinthesecountries，whereEnglishknowledgeisuseful.Moreover,byteachinginEuropeyouhavetheabilitytotraveleveryweekendtoanewcountryandvisitanewculturebesidesagoodsalary.Europehasalottooffer.TeachingEnglishoverseasisareallyrewardingexperience.Itisagreatwayforpeopletoseeanewplace，andthesecountriesandplacesaregreatplacesforyoutogoifyouareinterested.【解题导语】　本文介绍了一些适合做英语外教的国家或地区。1．WhydoessavingmoneyinJapantakemoretime?A．Itoffersalowersalary.B．Itscostoflivingishigher.C．ItoffersfewerEnglishclasses.nD．Youhavetopayalotoftax.B　解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“LikeJapan,thepayisquitegood,butthecostoflivinginChinaismuchcheaper.”可推知在日本教英语需要较长的时间才能积攒到钱的原因是那里的生活成本太高。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conservative”(inPara.3)probablymean?A．Knowledgeable.B．Unfriendly.C．Unsociable.D．Boring.C　解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句中的“...sotheydon’texpectapartyscene.”这一因果关系可知年纪大的人不太爱交际，所以不愿意参加一些社交活动。故C项符合题意。3．Thecommonthingamongthecountriesandareasmentionedisthat________．A．theyallofferagoodsalaryB．Englishteachersonlywork20hoursaweekC．teachingexperienceisnotquitenecessaryD．theyofferchancestomeetwithfamousmodelsA　解析：推理判断题。文章介绍到的每一个国家或地区都提到给予很高的报酬，因此答案为A；选项B中涉及的是韩国；选项C的错误在于中东地区对老师的学位和教学经验有要求；选项D的错误在于只有在提到米兰时才说到有机会与著名模特或服装设计师共事。4．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．ToexplainthebenefitsofteachingEnglishabroad.B．ToteachhowtoenjoyyourselfwhenyouteachEnglishabroad.C．TocomparetheplaceswhereEnglishteachingispopular.D．TorecommendsomeplacestothosewhowanttoteachEnglishabroad.D　解析：写作意图题。根据文章第一句话“InAsia,therearemanyplacesforpeopletogototeachEnglish.”以及每一段中提到的适合教英语的国家或地区可知答案为D。B(2019·福建泉港一中高二期中)Onespring,whenIwas10,duringoneofmyfather’slayoffs(失业),Icouldtellmymotherwasunhappy.IdecidedtocheerherupbybuyingheraspecialMother’sDaygift.OnedayafterschoolIrodemybiketotheAgins，which,Ilearnedyearslater，wasknownforitshighendfashionsandstyles.IintroducedmyselftoSylviaAgins，tellingherIwaslookingforaMother’sDaypresent.“Doyouthinkshe’dlikeapurse？”sheasked.“Ithoughtshemight，”Itoldher.ShetookoutanItalianhandbagmadeofleather.SheaskedmewhatIthought,andItoldherthatmymomwouldlikeit.n“Howmuchmoneydoyouhave？”sheasked.“Twelvedollars，”Isaid.“You’reinluck，”shetoldme.“It’sonly$11.Youhaveadollarleftoverforthecard.”Shegiftwrappedthepurseandthankedmeformybusiness,andIrodeoffhomewiththepackageundermyarm.WhenmymotheropenedthegiftthenextSundaymorning,sheaskedinanaccusingtone，“Wheredidyougetthis？”“IboughtitattheAgins.Itcostme$11，”Isaid.Mymotherwasshockedintosilence.Itwasn’tuntilmanyyearslater，whenIlearnedthatthepursewasworthseveralhundreddollars，thatIappreciatedjusthowwonderfulSylviaAginshadbeentome.IalwaysfeltbadthatIneverhadachancetoproperlythankher.“Youknow，myson，whatreallyamazesmetothisday，”mymothersaid.“Lettingyouhavethepurseforjustafewdollarswasunbelievableenough.ButthefactthatsheletyouleavethestorewithadollarforthecardwasatouchofkindnessthatI’llneverforget.”【解题导语】　因为想逗因父亲失业而心情低落的母亲开心，作者决定送母亲一个特别的母亲节礼物。了解情况后的店主SylviaAgins将价值几百美元的钱包以11美元的价格出售给了作者，并给他余一美元来给母亲买卡片。这一暖心举动让作者和他的母亲感动不已。5．Theauthorboughthismotherapurseto________．A．makehismotherhappyB．surprisehismotherC．showhisabilityofmakingmoneyD．thankhismotherforbuyinghimabikeA　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“...mymotherwasunhappy.IdecidedtocheerherupbybuyingheraspecialMother’sDaygift.”可知，作者想送给妈妈一个特别的母亲节礼物让她开心，故选A。6．Whywastheauthor’smothershockedintosilence?A．Shewasn’texpectingagiftfromherson.B．ThepursewasboughtfromtheAgins.C．Theauthorboughtacardtogowiththepurse.D．TheAginschargedsolittlemoneyforthepurse.D　解析：细节理解题。根据“‘IboughtitattheAgins.Itcostme$11，’Isaid.Mymotherwasshockedintosilence.”可知，妈妈被钱包如此低的价格吓到了，故选D。7．SylviaAgins’behaviorshowsthat________．A．sheisgoodatmakingmoneyB．sheiskindandthoughtfulC．sheknowshowtochoosepresentsD．sheiscriticalandmeanB　解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“whenIlearnedthatthepursewasworthseveralhundreddollars，thatIappreciatedjusthowwonderfulSylviaAginshadbeentome”及最后一段最后一句可知，SylviaAgins把价值几百美元的钱包便宜卖给了作者，而且还给作者留下买卡片的钱，说明她很善良，很体贴，故选B。n8．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnUnforgettableEventB．APricelessMother’sDayGiftC．AConsiderateMotherD．AKindheartedShopOwnerB　解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“IdecidedtocheerherupbybuyingheraspecialMother’sDaygift.”和倒数第二段中的“whenIlearnedthatthepursewasworthseveralhundreddollars,thatIappreciatedjusthowwonderfulSylviaAginshadbeentome”及最后一段可知，文章主要讲的是作者想给妈妈买母亲节礼物，店主SylviaAgins以特价便宜卖给作者一个钱包，这个钱包包含着她的善意，因此是无价的，故选B。七选五Ifyoulearnanewlanguage,youwillexpandyourhorizon(视野)andimproveyourintellectatthesametime.Whetheryouwanttopickupanewhobby,communicatebetterwithanewfriendorchallengeyourintellect,masteringanewlanguagewillmostdefinitelybeanadvantagetoyou.1．________Beopenmindedandflexibletounderstandaculturethatisdifferentfromyourown.Breakthelanguagebarriers.Thoughwemayhavedifferentnativetongues,weareallthesamebynature.Languageisallconnected.Manycareersconsideritanadvantageifyouarefluentinasecondlanguage.2.________Inaglobalmarket,you’llbeveryusefulforyourcompanyororganizationifyouaremultilingual.3．________Learninganewlanguageisagoodwaytoimprovebrainfunction.Learningaforeignlanguagehasbeenshowntoimprovecriticalthinkingskills,creativityandflexibilityofthemind.Asaresult,studentswholearnanewlanguagehavebeenshowntodobetterinothersubjects.4．________Asidefromhotelsandtypicaltouristsites,itisgoodtospeakatleastsomeofthelocallanguage.Yougetmoreoutofyourtripandyouwillbeabletobenefitfromtheentireculturalexperience.Yougainmuchmoreinpickingupanotherlanguage.Soregisterforalanguageclassorstudyinyoursparetime.5.________A．Yourlanguageskillswillprovequitevaluable.B．Learningaforeignlanguagedoeshavealotofbenefits.C．Don’tmaketheclassicmistakeswhenlearninganewlanguage.D．Travelloversareencouragedtostudyalanguagewhiletouringabroad.E．Learningaforeignlanguageisn’tdifficult.F．Inlearningaforeignlanguagewearealsolearningtoappreciateculturaldiversity.G．Yourstudyoflanguagecanalsoincreaseyourcreativityandimproveyourintelligence.【解题导语】　文章主要介绍了学习外语的好处和途径。1．F　解析：根据下句Beopenmindedandflexibletounderstandaculturethatisdifferentfromyourown.可知本句涉及文化，故上句一定和文化有关，F选项中appreciateculturaldiversity与下文相符，故选F项。2．A　解析：根据consideritanadvantage及you’llbeveryusefulforyourncompanyororganizationifyouaremultilingual可知外语很有用，很有价值。3．G　解析：根据下文Learninganewlanguageisagoodwaytoimprovebrainfunction.Learningaforeignlanguagehasbeenshowntoimprovecriticalthinkingskills,creativityandflexibilityofthemind.可知学习外语也能提高你的智力和创造力，故选G。4．D　解析：根据下文Asidefromhotelsandtypicaltouristsites,itisgoodtospeakatleastsomeofthelocallanguage.可知此处鼓励旅游爱好者学外语。5．B　解析：根据上文Yougainmuchmoreinpickingupanotherlanguage.可知学习外语确实有很多益处。