2019年高中英语unit1culturalrelicssectionⅰwarmingup 14页

SectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading—Pre-readingEveryyear,theWorldHeritageCommitteechoosesnaturalandculturalplacesaroundtheworldthathaveglobal(全球的)importance.TheynametheseplacesWorldHeritageSites.WhenaplacebecomesaWorldHeritageSite,itcanreceivemoneyfromtheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)tohelpprotectit.ButevenwhenaplaceisanofficialWorldHeritageSite,itcanstillbeatrisk.Everyyear,theWorldHeritageCommitteelooksatWorldHeritageSitesthatcouldbeindanger.Fromthese,theydecidewhichplacestheywillputontheirofficialListofWorldHeritageinDanger.TherearemanyreasonsthataWorldHeritageSitebecomesendangered.Forexample,placescanbecomeendangeredthroughnaturalecological(生态的)damage.Overtime,windandwatercanbreakdownnaturalareas.Anotherrisktonaturalareasaroundtheworldisclimatechange.Forexample,risingtemperaturesaffecttheSagarmathaNationalPark.IntheparkstandsMountEverest,theworld'stallestmountain.Beautifuliceglaciersonthetopofthemountainarenowmelting.Italsoaffectsthelocalplantsandanimals.MuchoftherisktoWorldHeritageSitescomesfromhumanacts.AbuMenaisanancientChristiancityinEgypt.Itisahistoricalsitemadeofmanyoldstonebuildings.AbuMenawaslistedasaWorldHeritageSitein1979.Recentfarmingprojectsintheareacausedundergroundwaterlevelstorise.Thismakesthegroundunstable(不稳定的).SomeofthebuildingsofAbuMenafell.TheEgyptiangovernmentputsandatthebaseofsomeofthebuildings.Butthesiteisstillindanger.Section_ⅠWarming_Up_&_Reading_—_PrereadingINSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOMFrederickWilliamⅠ①，theKingofPrussia②，couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazing③history④.ThisngiftwastheAmberRoom,whichwasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit⑤.Theamberwhichwasselected⑥hadabeautifulyellowbrowncolourlikehoney⑦.Thedesign⑧oftheroomwasinthefancy⑨style⑩popularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasuredecorated⑪withgoldandjewels⑫，whichtookthecountry'sbestartists⑬abouttenyearstomake⑭.Infact,theroomwasnotmadetobeagift.Itwasdesignedfor⑮thepalaceofFrederickⅠ.However,thenextKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamⅠ，towhomtheamberroombelonged⑯，decidednottokeepit.In1716hegaveittoPetertheGreat.Inreturn⑰，theCzar⑱senthimatroop⑲ofhisbestsoldiers.SotheAmberRoombecamepartoftheCzar'swinterpalaceinStPetersburg⑳.Aboutfourmetreslong,theroomservedasasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors.①FrederickWilliamⅠ/'fredrIk'wIljəmðə'fзːst/腓特烈·威廉一世(普鲁士国王)②Prussia/'prʌʃə/n．(史)普鲁士③amazing/ə'meIzIŋ/adj.令人吃惊的amaze/ə'meIz/vt.使吃惊；惊讶④couldneverhavedone绝不可能做过(用于对过去情况的推测)；that引导宾语从句，作imagined的宾语。⑤which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰theAmberRoom；其中又包含一个because引导的原因状语从句。⑥select/sI'lekt/vt.挑选；选择⑦honey/'hʌnI/n．蜜；蜂蜜⑧design/dI'zaIn/n．设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思⑨fancy/'fænsI/adj.奇特的；异样的vt.想象；设想；爱好n⑩style/staIl/n．风格；风度；类型inthefancystyle以奇特的风格⑪decorate/'dekəreIt/v．装饰；装修decorate...with用……装饰/装修⑫jewel/'dʒuːəl/n.[C]珠宝；宝石jewelleryn.[U]珠宝(总称)⑬artist/'ɑːtIst/n．艺术家⑭过去分词短语decoratedwith...作后置定语，修饰atreasure;which引导非限制性定语从句，对atreasure起补充说明的作用。⑮bedesignedfor为……而设计⑯belong/bI'lɒŋ/vi.属于；为……的一员belongto属于，无进行时态和被动语态。towhom...是towhom引导的非限制性定语从句。⑰inreturn作为报答；回报　⑱Czar/zɑː/n．沙皇⑲troop/truːp/n．群；组；军队　atroopof一群；一组⑳StPetersburg/sənt'piːtəzbɜːg/n．圣彼得堡serveas充当reception/rI'sepʃn/n．接待　receptionhall接待厅寻找琥珀屋[第1～2段译文]普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为建造它用了好几吨的琥珀。选出来的琥珀色彩漂亮，呈现蜂蜜一样的黄褐色。琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的奇特的建筑式样。它也是一件用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品。一批这个国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约10年的时间才把它完成。事实上，这个琥珀屋并不是作为礼物来建造的。它是为腓特烈一世的宫殿而设计(制作)的。然而，下一位普鲁士国王，腓特烈·威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。在1716年，他把琥珀屋送给了彼得大帝。作为回赠，沙皇则送给他一队自己最好的士兵。这样，琥珀屋就成了沙皇在圣彼得堡冬宫的一部分。这间琥珀屋长约4米，被用作接待重要来宾的小型会客室。nLater,CatherineⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.Shetoldherartiststoaddmoredetailstoit.In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom,anditsmirrorsandpicturesshonelikegold.Sadly,althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthewondersoftheworld,itisnowmissing.InSeptember1941,theNaziarmywasnearStPetersburg.Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.BeforetheNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace,theRussianswereabletoremovesomefurnitureandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom.However,someoftheNazissecretlystoletheroomitself.Inlessthantwodays100,000pieceswereputinsidetwentysevenwoodenboxes.ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg，whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.Recently,theRussiansandGermanshavebuiltanewAmberRoomatthesummerpalace.BystudyingoldphotosoftheformerAmberRoom,theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldone.In2003itwasreadyforthepeopleofStPetersburgwhentheycelebratedthe300thbirthdayoftheircity.,CatherineⅡ/'kæθərInðə'sekənd/叶卡捷琳娜二世句中theway也可理解为as，表示“正如；按照”。litv．点亮；照亮(light的过去式)wondern.[C]奇迹；奇观；奇事missingadj.消失的；不见的when为关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词atime，此处when相当于at/duringwhich。natwar处于交战状态remove/rI'muːv/vt.移动；搬开furnituren．家具(总称)，为不可数名词，可用apieceof/anarticleof(一件),much,little等修饰。lessthan少于　wooden/'wʊdn/adj.木制的doubt/daʊt/n．怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信Königsberg/'kɜːnIsbɜːg/n．哥尼斯堡theBalticSea/'bɔːltIk'siː/波罗的海what引导主语从句并在从句中作主语。remainlinkv.保持；继续；依然，其后常接名词或形容词作表语。mystery/'mIstrI；US'mIstərI/n．神秘；神秘的事物former/'fɔːmə/adj.以前的；从前的whenthey...是when引导的时间状语从句，不是定语从句。[第3～5段译文]后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。她叫她的工匠增添了更多精细的装饰。1770年，这间琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了。将近600支蜡烛照亮了这个房间，里面的镜子和图画就像金子一样闪闪发光。可悲的是，尽管琥珀屋被认为是世界上的奇迹之一，可是现在它却消失了。1941年9月，纳粹德国的军队逼近圣彼得堡。这是在两国交战的时期。在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前，俄罗斯人能够把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小件艺术品搬走。可是琥珀屋本身却被一些纳粹分子偷偷地运走了。在不到两天的时间里，10万个部件被装进了27个木箱。毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时在波罗的海海边的一个德国城市。从那以后，琥珀屋发生了什么仍然是一个谜。近来，俄罗斯人和德国人已经在夏宫建起了一个新的琥珀屋。通过研究琥珀屋原来的照片，他们建造的新琥珀屋看起来和旧的很像。2003年，圣彼得堡人民就用它来庆祝该市建成300周年。对应学生用书P3nPrereadingPleasematchthewordswiththeirpropermeanings.1．rare　　　　　　　　A．使吃惊；惊讶2．valuableB．设计；构思；图案3．surviveC．移动；搬开4．amazeD．稀罕的；罕见的；珍贵的5．selectE．装饰；装修6．designF．贵重的；有价值的7．fancyG．怀疑；疑惑；不信8．decorateH．幸免；幸存；生还9．doubtI．挑选；选择10．removeJ．奇特的；想象；设想1～5　____________　6～10　____________答案：1～5　DFHAI　6～10　BJEGCLeadinDoyouknowtheseculturalrelics?Matchthemwiththepicturesandwritedownthecountriestheybelongto.NamePictureCountry1.ThePotalaPalace,LhasaFChina2.TheLeaningTowerofPisaBItaly3.TheSiteofOlympiaDGreece4.TheEiffelTowerAFrance5.TheStonehengeCBritainn6.TheTajMahalEIndiaWhilereadingFastreadingSkimthetextandcompletethefollowingquestions.1．What'sthemainideaofthetext?A．TheAmberRoomistheeighthwonderoftheworld.B．HowwastheRoomcreatedandmissingandthewaythatpeoplelookedfortheAmberRoom.C．TheAmberRoomwaslostduringthewarandnevertobefoundagain.D．ThelifeofFrederickWilliamⅠ.答案：B2．Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1　　　A．changesabouttheownersoftheAmberRoomPara.2B．therebuildingoftheAmberRoomPara.3C．theintroductionoftheAmberRoomPara.4D．themissingoftheAmberRoomPara.5E．theimprovementoftheAmberRoomPara.1—__C__　Para.2—__A__　Para.3—__E__　Para.4—__D__　Para.5—__B__Carefulreading(Ⅰ)True(T)orFalse(F)．1．TheAmberRoomhasastrangehistory.__T__2．TheAmberRoomwasfirstbuilttobeagift.__F__3．TheAmberRoomaswellasitscontainswasstolenbytheNaziarmy.__F__4．NoonehasseentheAmberRoomsinceitwasputonatrainforKönigsberg.__T__5．FrederickWilliamⅠgavetheAmberRoomtoPetertheGreatinordertogetatroopofhisbestsoldiers.__F__(Ⅱ)Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswers.1．TheKingofPrussiawhogavetheAmberRoomasagifttoRussiawas________.A．FrederickⅠ　　　　　　B．FrederickWilliamⅠC．PetertheGreatD．CatherineⅡ2．In1941,thecityofKönigsbergbelongedto________.nA．GermanyB．RussiaC．SwedenD．France3．Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat________.A．theRussiansandGermansdon'tthinktheAmberRoomwillbefoundsomedayB．anewAmberRoomhasbeenbuiltinStPetersburg,Russia　C．boththeRussiansandGermanshavebuiltnewAmberRoomsintheirowncountriesD．thecityofStPetersburgwasbuiltin17054．TheauthorintroducestheAmberRoomintheorderof________.A．timeB．spaceC．importanceD．logic答案：1～4　BABAStudyreadingAnalyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．FrederickWilliamⅠ，theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.[句式分析]　[尝试翻译]　普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。2．ThisgiftwastheAmberRoom,whichwasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.[句式分析]　[尝试翻译]　这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为建造它用了好几吨的琥珀。3．Itwasalsoatreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.[句式分析]　本句是复合句，which引导非限制性定语从句。先行词是antreasure，引导词在定语从句中作主语。decoratedwithgoldandjewels是过去分词短语作定语，相当于定语从句whichwasdecoratedwithgoldandjewels。[尝试翻译]　它也是一件用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品。一批这个国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约10年的时间才把它完成。4．ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.[句式分析]　Thereisnodoubt为主干句，其后的thattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg为that引导的同位语从句，whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea为非限制性定语从句，修饰Königsberg。[尝试翻译]　毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时在波罗的海海边的一个德国城市。Ⅰ.阅读理解AFrancehasthemostbeautifulcastlesthroughoutEurope.HerearesomeofthebestFrenchcastlestovisit.You'llsurelywanttovisitoneofthemduringyourtravelsinFrance.Havealookandenjoy!ChâteaudeVersaillesTheChâteaudeVersaillesisabout20kmsouthwestofParis.Whenthecastlewasbuilt,Versailleswasasmallvillage.Today,however,itisafamousareainParis.Thecastlewasbuiltasasmallhuntinglodge(乡间小屋)forLouisⅩⅢinthe1620s.Yearslater,hemadeitbigger.Later,LouisⅩⅣalsomadeitlarger,makingitoneofthelargestpalacesoftheworld.ChâteaudeChambordTheChâteaudeChambordisoneofthelargestcastlesaroundtheworld.ItsitsintheLoireValley.BeingattheheartofEurope'slargestenclosedwoodedpark,Chambord,itwasbuiltforKingFrancisⅠtoserveasahuntinglodge.Itisoneoftheworld'smostwellknowncastlesintheworldbecauseofitsFrenchRenaissance(文艺复兴)building.ChâteaudeChenonceauAsoneofthemostfamouscastlesintheLoireValley,thecastlewasbuiltduringthe11thcenturyontheRiverCher.Itwaspassedthroughmanyhands.ThecastlewasnotdestroyedduringtheFrenchRevolutionbecauseitwastheonlybridgeacrossthenriverformanymiles.ChâteaudeChantillyThishistoriccastlesitsinthetownofChantilly,France.Thisbeautifulcastleismadeupoftwobuildings:thePetitChâteaubuiltaround1560forAnnedeMontmorency,andtheGrandChâteauwhichwasdestroyedduringtheFrenchRevolutionandrebuiltinthe1870s.Therearemanyinterestingpiecesof17thcenturyhistoryconcerningthecastle.Everytwoyearsafireworkscompetitionisheldinthecastlegardens.1.WhatdoweknowabouttheChâteaudeVersailles?A．Itsitsinasmallvillage.B．Itservesasahuntingplace.C．ItwasfirstbuiltforLouisⅩⅢ.D．Itwasthelargestcastleinthe1620s.解析：选C　细节理解题。由ChâteaudeVersailles部分中的“Thecastlewasbuiltasasmallhuntinglodge(乡间小屋)forLouisⅩⅢinthe1620s.”可知答案。2．WhatmakestheChâteaudeChambordspecial?A．Itslonghistory.B．Itsbuildingstyle.C．Itswealthyowner.D．Itsimportantposition.解析：选B　细节理解题。由ChâteaudeChambord部分中的“Itisoneoftheworld'smostwellknowncastlesintheworldbecauseofitsFrenchRenaissance(文艺复兴)building.”可知，该城堡的特别之处在于其独特的建筑风格。3．WhydidtheChâteaudeChenonceaumanagetogetthroughtheFrenchRevolution?A．ItwasfarfromParis.B．IthidintheLoireValley.C．Itplayedaveryimportantrole.D．ItwasbuiltbyafamousFrenchking.解析：选C　细节理解题。由ChâteaudeChenonceau部分中的“ThecastlewasnotdestroyedduringtheFrenchRevolutionbecauseitwastheonlybridgeacrosstheriverformanymiles.”可知，该城堡没有遭到破坏是因为它的重要性。4．Whichcastlehasafireworksshoweverytwoyears?A．TheChâteaudeVersailles.nB．TheChâteaudeChantilly.C．TheChâteaudeChambord.D．TheChâteaudeChenonceau.解析：选B　细节理解题。由ChâteaudeChantilly部分中的“Everytwoyearsafireworkscompetitionisheldinthecastlegardens.”可知，该城堡每两年举办一次烟火比赛。BTheHawaiiVolcanoesNationalParkTheHawaiiVolcanoes(火山)NationalPark,ontheislandofHawaii,hastwoactivevolcanoes:MaunaLoa,whichlasterupted(喷发)in1984,is13,677feet(4.17km)abovesealevel;KilaueaisnexttoMaunaLoaandithasbeeneruptingsinceJanuary3rd,1983.Itis4,190feet(1.23km)abovesealevel.WhentovisitTheparkisopen24hoursadayallyearround.Therearenoplantsortreesonthelava(火山岩)fieldsandnoprotectionfromthesun,soyoumustbringsunscreen(防晒霜)．HowtogetthereThebestwaytogettotheparkistotakeHighway11.FromtheairportatHilo,Highway11willtakeyousouthwardacrosstheeasternpartoftheisland.ThingstoseeIfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthepark,theKilaueaVisitorCenterissurelyastoptomake.Itisaquarterofamile(402m)fromtheparkentrance.There,youcanseeagreatmovieaboutreallavaandlearnabouttheisland'snaturalandculturalhistory.Thecenterisopenfrom7：45a．m.to5：00p．m.Therearealsomanyguidedwalksandhikes(徒步旅行)aroundthepark.Youmustcheckweatherconditionsandvolcanicactivitybeforehikingalone.Ifpossible,youmaydrivedownChainofCratersRoadtoseelavaflowingintotheocean.TicketsEntrancetotheparkis$10.00foreachvehicle,$5.00forthosewhotravelonfootorrideabicycle.Childrenundertheageof15arefree.5．DifferentfromMaunaLoa,Kilauea________.A．willdisappearsoon　　　　B．isclosedtovisitorsC．eruptsmoreoftenD．ismuchbiggern解析：选C　细节理解题。由第一段中的“MaunaLoa,whichlasterupted(喷发)in1984”和“Kilauea...hasbeeneruptingsinceJanuary3rd,1983”可知，Kilauea火山喷发更加频繁，故选C项。6．TheKilaueaVisitorCenter________.A．offersallkindsofmoviesB．isnexttotheparkentranceC．isopenfor8hourseverydayD．introducesvisitorstothepark解析：选D　细节理解题。由第四段中的“Ifyouwantto...astoptomake.”和“There,youcan...learnabouttheisland'snaturalandculturalhistory.”可知，D项说法正确。7．Ifafamilyofthreedrivesacarintothepark,theyneedtopay________.A．$5.00B．$10.00C．$15.00D．$20.00解析：选B　细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Entrancetotheparkis$10.00foreachvehicle”可知，一家三口开车的话，进入公园只需付十美元，故选B项。8．Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom________.A．ageographytextbookB．anewspaperreportC．atravelmagazineD．aresearchpaper解析：选C　文章出处题。由文中的Whentovisit,Howtogetthere和Tickets等信息可知，本文很可能选自一本旅行杂志，故选C项。CTheTajMahal(泰姬陵)isconsideredtobeoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandthefinestexampleofthelatestyleofIndianarchitecture(建筑).ItisatAgrainnorthernIndia.ItliesbesidetheRiverJummainthemiddleofgardenswithquietpools.TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMogulemperor(皇帝)ShahJehan,whoruledIndiaintheseventeenthcentury.Itisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife,ArjumandBanuBagam,knownasMumtazMahal,whodiedin1631.Thebuilding,whichwascompletedbetween1632and1638,wasdesignedbyalocalMuslimarchitect(建筑师),UstadAhmadLahori.Thewholebuilding,withngardensandgatewaystructures,wascompletedin1643.TheTajMahalstandsatoneendofthegardentombwithmarble(大理石)path.Theroomissoftlylightedbythelightthatpassesthroughdoublescreensofcarvedmarblesethighinthewalls.Thebuildingnowiskeptingoodcondition.Ittook22yearstobuildtheTajMahal.ShahJehanplannedasimilarbuilding,butinblackinsteadofwhite,tolieontheothersideoftheriver.Butbeforeitcouldbebuilt,ShahJehanwasimprisoned(监禁)byhissonandburiednexttohiswifeintheTajMahal.9．TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor________.A．MumtazMahalB．ShahJehanC．eitherMumtazorShahD．bothMumtazandShah解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Itisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife...knownasMumtazMahal”可知应选A。10．WhydoyouthinkShahJehanwasburiednexttohiswife?A．Hisowntombhadn'tbeenbuilt.B．Hehopedtobeburiedthere.C．KingandQueenshouldbeburiedtogether.D．HelikedMumtazallhislife.解析：选A　细节理解题。根据该文最后一段最后一句可知，ShahJehan的坟墓还没有被建好，他就被儿子监禁了，只好埋在他妻子的旁边，故选A。11．Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A．whytheTajMahalwasbuiltB．thelovestorybetweenShahandMumtazC．someinformationabouttheTajMahalD．theTajMahal—theprideofIndians解析：选C　主旨大意题。本文主要讲述有关泰姬陵的一些信息，故答案为C。12．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A．theTajMahallooksmorebeautifulthanbeforeB．theTajMahaldoesn'texistnowC．theTajMahalhascompletelychangedD．theTajMahalhasbecomeaplaceofinterest解析：选D　推理判断题。其他三项的信息文中并没有提到或涉及，用排除法可选D。Ⅱ.阅读七选五nIntheworldnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstillsurvive.__1__Thenhowcanwekeephealthy?Firstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.__2__Ionlyeatlittlemeat.__3__Ithelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.Inaddition,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone'shealth.__4__IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.__5__A．Butifourhealthweretakenaway,wecouldsurelydie.B．Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.C．Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeepfit.D．Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithfewfriendsoftengetsick.E．Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.F．What'smore,takingexerciseisveryimportant.G．Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitswhicharefullofvitamins.答案：1～5　AGFDC