2019年高中英语unit2theolympicgames课时跟踪练（二）warmingup 6页

课时跟踪练(二)WarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePoints一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Aslave(奴隶)issomeonewhoisownedbyanotherpersonandworksforhimfornomoney.2．Manycollegestudentsofferedtobevolunteers(志愿者)forOlympicGames.3．Peoplehavelivedinthisvalleysinceancient(古代的)times.4．Hermotto(座右铭)is“Workhard,playhard”．5．Howcantheathletesenjoycompeting(竞争)intheWinterOlympics?6．Thecitysucceededinhosting(主办)theOlympicGames.7．Hisencouragementhasamagical(魔力般的)effectonchildren.8．XuHaifengwonthefirstgoldmedal(奖牌)intheOlympicGamesforChina.9．Inordertoleadahealthylife,hegoestothetennisclubregularly(定期地)．10．Doyouknowhowmanyathletes(运动员)fromaroundtheworldcompetedinthe2016OlympicGames?Ⅱ.选词填空takepartin，standfor，inone'splace，asamatteroffact，usedto，onaregularbasis，competefor，taketheresponsibilityfor，aswell，beadmittedto1.Iamsurethathewillbe_admitted_toTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.2．Athletescompete_forgoldmedalsintheOlympicGames.3．Whowilltake_part_inthephysicscontestwillbeannouncedattomorrow'smeeting.4．I'mgoingtoLondonandmysister'sgoingas_well.5．Weallknowthatwhitepigeonstands_forpeace.6．Weareadvisedtohaveamedicalexaminationon_a_regular_basis,_whichishelpfultoourhealth.7．As_a_matter_of_fact,_hereceivedaninvitationfromhisbosstoattendtheparty.8．Themanagershouldtake_the_responsibility_forthefailureoftheplan.n9．Janewasill,soIwenttotheconferencein_her_place.10．Heused_togofishingatweekends,butnowhelikesplayingtabletennis.Ⅲ.补全句子1．Hewasillyesterday.That's_whyhewasabsentfromthemeeting.他昨天病了。那就是他缺席会议的原因。2．Theyplantedatreeonbothsidesofthestreetevery_few_metres.他们在街道的两边每隔几米栽一棵树。3．Ifyoudon'ttakepartinthesportsmeeting,neither/nor_shall_I.如果你不参加这次运动会，我也不参加。4．It_was_not_untilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.直到她摘下墨镜，我才意识到她是个著名的电影明星。5．Taking_part_in_the_English_speech_competitionisahelpfulwaytolearnEnglish.参加英语演讲比赛是学习英语的一种很有帮助的方法。Ⅳ.课文语法填空TheOlympicGamesarethe1.biggest(big)sportseventintheworld.TherearetwokindsofOlympicGames.OneistheSummerOlympicGames,andthe2.otheristheWinterOlympicGames.Bothofthem3.are_held(hold)everyfouryears.Allcountriescantakepartiftheirathletesreachthestandard4.to_be__admitted(admit)tothegames.Womenarenotonlyallowedtojoinin5.butplayaveryimportantrole.Aspecialvillageisbuiltforthe6.competitors(compete)tolivein,includingamainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,agymnasiumandseatsforaudience7.whowatchthegames.Itis8.agreathonourtohosttheOlympicGames.Inaddition,formanycountriesthere'sjustasmuchcompetitiontohosttheOlympicGamesastowinOlympicmedals.Nowadaystheolivewreath9.has_been_replaced(replace)bymedals.Butit'sstillallaboutbeingabletorunfaster,jump10.higher(high)andthrowfurther.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达不仅杰克而且(notonly...butalso...)他妹妹都被带去观看了2016年里约奥运会。他们看到了代表(standfor)五大洲的奥运五环旗(thefiverings)。这意味着任何一个国家都能参加(takepartnin)奥运会。但只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员(athlete)才会被接受为(beadmittedas)奥运会竞赛选手(competitor)。奥运会也(aswell)有一些志愿者(volunteer)提供服务。奥运会的格言(motto)是“更快(swift)、更高、更强”。Not_only_Jack_but_also_his_sister_was_taken_to_watch_the_2016_Rio_Olympic_Games._They_saw_the_five_rings_in_the_Olympic_flag_which_stand_for_the_five_continents_on_the_earth._It_means_any_country_can_take_part_in_the_Olympic_Games._But_only_athletes_who_have_reached_the_agreed_standard_for_their_event_will_be_admitted_as_competitors._There_are_some_volunteers_as_well_who_offer_help_for_the_Olympic_Games._The_motto_of_the_Olympic_Games_is_“Swifter,_Higher_and_Stronger”．二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧Ⅰ.完形填空Ilovehelpingothers.Onedayoneyearago,Iwasonatourpromoting(促进)actsof__1__inDenver.ImetamancalledJamesMoss.JamesMosswasa(n)__2__fatherlivinginthecitywithhis2yearoldson.WhenIfirstmetMoss,Ididnot__3__thefather'ssituation.AfterspeakingwithhimI__4__thatMosshadmovedfromNewYorktoDenveronlyafewdaysbefore.Iwas__5__toldhehadn'tfoundahousetolivein.Thoughhehadnohomewithayoungchild,Mosshada__6__attitude.Heexplainedthathewashappyand__7__inside.Healsosaidhe'dchangehis__8__soon.Attheendofour__9__，IgaveMossD|S1,000andaweeklongstayina__10__withhisson.__11__weweretalking,Irecordedourtalk.LaterIpostedthevideoonYouTube.ButI__12__todomoretohelpthefather.I__13__aGoFundMecampaign.“Jamesisa__14__fatherandman，”Iwroteonthecampaignsite.“Let'smakekindness__15__tohimandhissonandshowhimsomeloveandthattherearestillgood__16__inthisworld.”Injustfivedays,morethanD|S35,000wasdonatedtothecampaign.I__17__allthemoneytoMoss.Withthatmoney,Moss__18__hislifeinDenver.Nowhehasa__19__andcanaffordanapartmenttoliveinandhissonisnowindaycare.I'msogladthatI__20__thismanandhisson.语篇解读：作者帮助了一对无家可归的父子，让他们过上了更好的生活。1．A.encouragement　　　　　　　B．developmentC．happinessD．kindness解析：选D　根据后文作者帮助JamesMoss的语境可知，作者是在促进“好心”行为。n2．A.honestB．oldC．homelessD．terrible解析：选C　根据本段末句“hehadn'tfoundahousetolivein”可知，JamesMoss是位“无家可归的”父亲。3．A.makeupB．hopeforC．refertoD．knowof解析：选D　作者跟JamesMoss不熟悉，一开始并不“知道”他的处境。4．A.wishedB．guessedC．learnedD．suggested解析：选C　根据“Afterspeakingwithhim”可知，跟JamesMoss聊了一会后，作者“知道”了他的一些情况。5．A.hardlyB．alsoC．stillD．never解析：选B　作者“还”被告知JamesMoss没有地方住。6．A.positiveB．strangeC．disappointingD．friendly解析：选A　根据“Heexplainedthathewashappy”可知，JamesMoss有着“乐观的”态度。7．A.braveB．peacefulC．surprisedD．worried解析：选B　JamesMoss有着乐观的态度，他的内心应该是“平静的”。8．A.attitudeB．nameC．addressD．situation解析：选D　上文中作者和JamesMoss聊到了JamesMoss的处境，故JamesMoss应该说他会设法改变他的“处境”。9．A.storyB．planC．chatD．tour解析：选C　根据前文可知，作者跟JamesMoss在聊天，故这里是指“聊天”快结束的时候。10．A.streetB．hotelC．factoryD．school解析：选B　JamesMoss跟儿子没地方住，作者应该安排他们在“宾馆”里住了一个星期。11．A.BeforeB．ThoughnC．UnlessD．While解析：选D　这里是指当作者跟JamesMoss聊天的时候，顺便拍了视频，故选D项，表示“当……时”。12．A.decidedB．fearedC．refusedD．pretended解析：选A　根据后文可知，作者“决定”做更多的事情来帮助JamesMoss。13.A.knewB．startedC．improvedD．found解析：选B　为了帮助JamesMoss，作者“发起”了GoFundMecampaign。14.A.selfishB．boringC．greatD．calm解析：选C　为了能够帮助JamesMoss获得捐款，作者应该说他是一位“很好的”父亲。15．A.repeatB．moveC．spreadD．happen解析：选D　这里是指让善良的举动“发生”。16.A.placesB．peopleC．ideasD．harvests解析：选B　JamesMoss需要人们的帮助，应该是让他知道世界上有好“人”。17．A.gaveB．lentC．pushedD．showed解析：选A　这些钱是作者帮助JamesMoss募捐来的，所以应该把募捐到的钱都“给”了他。18．A.riskedB．missedC．changedD．ended解析：选C　有了这些钱，JamesMoss“改变”了自己的生活。19．A.sonB．journeyC．wifeD．job解析：选D　根据后文的“canaffordanapartmenttolivein”可知，他现在应该是有了一份“工作”。20．A.praisedB．helpedC．taughtD．recognized解析：选B　根据前文可知，作者“帮助”了JamesMoss和他的儿子，这是作者感到高兴的事情。Ⅱ.短文改错nPeopletodayspendtoomuchtimewatchTV.MycousinTedlikeswatchingTVverymuchinthepast.Butrecentlyherealizesitisreallyabigwasteoftimes.Hedecidestomakechangeanddosomethingmoreimportantlyinstead.Whenhewasyoung,hereallylovedreading.Buthisfamilywassopoortobuybooksforhim.Becauseofhehasenoughmoneytobuybooksnow,hedecidestoreadmorebooks.Sonowshebuysafewbookseverymonthandoftenreadsthemlateatnight.IreallylovehischangeifIcanreadsomanybooksinfreenow.答案：第一句：watch→watching第二句：likes→liked第三句：times→time第四句：make后加a;importantly→important第六句：so→too第七句：去掉of第八句：she→he第九句：if→because;in→for