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课时跟踪练(二)Warmup&Lesson1—LanguagePoints一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Theymadeanannouncement(宣布)tothewholecountrythattheflighthadcrashed.2.Sincetheearliestcivilizations,peoplehavecontrolledriverstomeetsociety’sdemands(需求).3.Theincident(事件)hasfurtherincreasedthetensionbetweenthetwocountries.4.Shewasdelighted(高兴的)thathersonhadreturnedsafely.5.Afterseveralyearsofhardwork,thecouplefinallypaidalltheirdebts(债务)off.6.Ourteachertellsusthatweshouldbeconcernedaboutstateaffairs(事务).7.Weregrettoinformyouthatyourapplication(申请)hasnotbeensuccessful.8.Ifoundfurtherscientificevidence(证据)forthetheory.9.Animportantstepfordevelopingcountriestowardsadvancedonesistowipeoutpoverty(贫穷).10.Hegivesanexplanation(解释)ofhowsoundtravelsinwater.Ⅱ.单句改错1.ThebossdemandedthatMaryfinisheditwithinaweek.finished→(should)_finish2.Overtheyears,hehasappliedhimselftoimprovethelivingconditionsofthemigrantworkers.improve→improving3.Astimegoingby,webecamegoodfriends.As→With或going→went4.Johndidn’tpassthefinalexam.Thatwasbecauseheseemedupset.because→why5.Aquietstudentashemaybe,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.去掉A6.It’stimeforustotakemeasurestopreventtheearthfromgetwarmer.get→getting7.Ifyouringthedoorbellwhenvisitingourhome,youaregreetedbyourdog.are→will_be8.Asweallknow,therailwaywasbuiltthistimelastyear.was后加beingnⅢ.完成句子1.Poor_as_they_are,_theyfeelveryhappy.(as引导的倒装)尽管他们穷,但感到很快乐。2.Tomwasverylazy.Thatwaswhy_he_never_achieved_anything_in_his_life.汤姆很懒,那就是他一生碌碌无为的原因。3.It_was_announced_thatonlywhentheexaminationpaperswerehandedinwouldthestudentsbepermittedtogooutoftheclassroom.据宣布只有试卷都交上了学生才可以允许离开教室。4.Shecame_up_with_a_new_ideaforincreasingsales.她想出了增加销售量的新主意。5.Totellyouthetruth,I’m_delighted_to_be_invited_toyourgraduationceremony.说实话,被邀请参加你的毕业典礼我感到非常高兴。6.Ifyouwanttoapply_for_a_job,_pleasefill_in_this_application_form.如果你想申请这份工作,请填写这张申请表。7.(2014·四川高考书面表达)Ontheonehand,I_have_strong_belief_that_I_will_do_well_in_the_exam;_ontheotherhand,Ifeelabitnervous,thoughit’snotdifficult.一方面,我坚信会在考试中做得很好;另一方面,虽然不难,我仍感觉有点紧张。8.Intheunusualhotsummer,airconditionersare_in_great_demand.在这非同寻常的炎热的夏天,空调的需求量极大。Ⅳ.课文语法填空AfricaonG8AgendaThepoliticalleadersfromeightoftheworld’s1.wealthiest(wealth)nationswillmeetinScotlandthissummer.TheywilldiscussthetopicofAfrica2.indetail.TherearemanyproblemsforAfricanpeople3.to_solve(solve),suchaspoverty,sexeducationandhealthcareadministration.Peoplefromallovertheworldhavedemandedthattheleaders4.(should)_cancel(cancel)thedebtofAfrica’spoorestcountries.Their5.belief(believe)isthatthisistheonlywayforthepoorpeopletoescapethe6.painful(pain)pasts.LondonWinsLondonwasannouncedbytheIOCinSingaporetobethehostcityforthe2012OlympicGames.London’sname7.had_been_announced(announce)twicebefore,8.so(连词)itnowhasthedistinctionofbeingthefirstcity9.to_host(host)theeventnthreetimes.ThegoodnewsmadethepeopleinLondonso10.delighted(delight)thattheycelebratediteverywhere.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达他出身贫寒(poverty),但有着坚强的意志。他努力学习,目的是(sothat)能成为一名对他的国家有用的人。现在,他最新的一本书已经在全国范围内出版(publish)了,书中的一些政治(political)观点对他的国家的发展非常适用。因此,他已经被宣布(announce)为对他的国家最有用的人才之一。He_was_born_in_poverty,_but_he_had_a_strong_will._He_studied_hard_so_that_he_could_become_a_useful_person_to_his_country._Now_his_latest_book_has_been_published_all_over_the_country,_in_which_his_political_views_are_suitable_for_the_development_of_his_country._Therefore,__he_has_been_announced_to_be_one_of_the_most_useful_persons_to_his_country.二、勤练高考题型,多练自能生巧Ⅰ.完形填空Anewspaperreporter’sjobcanbeveryinteresting.Hemeetsallkindsofpeopleandlivesquitea(n)__1__life.Heisontherushfornewspaperallthetime,thenafterseveralyearshe__2__getadeskjob,andlifebecomesabitmoresettled.Inadayhemayhaveto__3__theprimeminister(首相)ofaforeigncountry,andthenextdayhemaybe__4__aboutafootballmatch.Sometimeshemaybesobusythathehardlyhasanytimeto__5__.Andatothertimeshemaygooutfordayslooking__6__news,andyetreturn__7__.Inthebeginningareporterhasto__8__averywidefield.Aftertheearlyyearshebecomesmore__9__inhiswork.Forexample,hemayfinallybe__10__towriteonlyonpoliticsorsports.Somenewspapershavebookreviewers(评论家).Theirjobis__11__.Theyreadthelatestbooksandthenwritereviewsonthe__12__theylike.Thentherearethosewhowriteon__13__.Sotheygettoseethemeven__14__theyareshowninthecinema.Howlucky,you__15__say!Anewspaperreporter’sjobcanalsobevery__16__.Anumberofthemhavediedfromrushingfromoneplacetoanotherandifthereisafloodorariottheymayget__17__orevenbekilled.Threeyearsagotherewasareporterwhosecamerawas__18__byagroupofmen,__19__theywereangrywithhimfortakingtheirpictures.Dangerousornot,onethingiscertain,andthatis,theirjobisnever__20__.n1.A.happy B.painfulC.busyD.simple解析:选C 通过下文“Heisontherushfornewspaperallthetime...”得知,记者的工作非常繁忙。2.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.may解析:选D 通过第二段对记者日常工作的描述来看,记者首先会做一些基层的采访工作,几年后才有可能从事文案工作(adeskjob),这样工作才相对稳定些。3.A.interviewB.announceC.receiveD.assist解析:选A 根据语境应为采访外国的首相。4.A.writingB.watchingC.askingD.publishing解析:选A 根据语境可知,记者会写有关足球赛的报道。5.A.workB.studyC.sleepD.read解析:选C 根据句意,没有时间睡觉才能说明记者有时会非常忙。6.A.intoB.forC.overD.through解析:选B 根据语境知此处是“四处搜寻新闻”的意思。7.A.emptyhandedB.singlehandedC.careloadedD.overloaded解析:选A 句中yet表明前后意思转折,所以应是空手而归。8.A.focusB.workC.coverD.develop解析:选C 由下文知,记者先要广泛涉猎,以后才专注于某一方面的报道。9.A.cleverB.hardworkingC.specialD.specialized解析:选D 根据语境,此处是说记者变得更为专业。10.A.orderedB.askedC.invitedD.warned解析:选B 由常识和上下文可知,记者被要求做某一方面的编写工作。11.A.pleasingB.movingC.boringD.terrifyingn解析:选A 通过下文的描述说明,写书评能最早读到新书,这应该是令人高兴的事。12.A.moviesB.peopleC.othersD.ones解析:选D ones代指books,以避免重复。13.A.booksB.concertsC.filmsD.sports解析:选C 根据下文“...theyareshowninthecinema.”可判断出是写影评。14.A.afterB.untilC.unlessD.before解析:选D 由上下文知,应是在电影公开放映之前看到电影。15.A.canB.wouldC.couldD.shall解析:选B would表示一种猜想。16.A.dangerousB.difficultC.excitingD.surprising解析:选A 通过下文的描述可知,记者的工作可能是很危险的。17.A.damagedB.lostC.woundedD.hurt解析:选D 根据上下文可知,记者有时会面临受伤甚至死亡的危险。18.A.lentB.boughtC.brokenD.hidden解析:选C 根据语境知照相机应是被摔坏了。19.A.althoughB.sinceC.butD.because解析:选D 后面内容是前面内容的原因。20.A.unusualB.unableC.uninterestingD.unsuccessful解析:选C 通读全文之后,可判断出无论是否危险,有一点是肯定的,那就是记者的工作从来不是索然无味的。Ⅱ.短文改错ThismorningwhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Iseealovelybaby.Tomysurprise,thebaby’sfatherwassmokingwiththebabyrightinthefrontofhim.Asisknowtoall,secondhandsmokecangreatharmbabies.Butmanypeoplepaylittleattentionsecondhandsmoke.Inmuchcases,fathershavetotakecareoftheirbabies.Willntheystopsmokeiftheyknowsecondhandsmokecandogreatharmtotheirchildren’shealthy?SoIdohopefatherswillbeeducatinginwhattotakecareoftheirchildren.答案:第一句:see→saw第二句:去掉最后一个the第三句:know→known;great→greatly第四句:在attention后加to第五句:much→many第六句:smoke→smoking;healthy→health第七句:educating→educated;what→how