七年级英语下册unit8theseasonsandtheweathertopic1what'stheweatherlikeinsummer练习 15页

Unit8Topic1语法练习题：一．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Jane often ________ (take) the bus to school.2. —What did you do last Sunday?—I ________(study) for the English test. 3. Did you enjoy _______ (go) shopping.   4. The boy likes English very much, so he ________ (practice) reading English every morning.  5. Look! Liu Ying _________ (do) her homework.   6. He ______ (play) football very well.              7. Danny ________ (go) to school at 7:10.   8. _____your sister_____(know)English?           9.______she_____(do) the housework every day?10.She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.二．用所给词的适当形式填空1.It's___________(rain)today,butitwas____________(sun)yesterday.2.Therainis_____________(heavy).Itisraining____________(heavy)3.Yesterday,thesunshone_____________(bright)4.Icanworkitout______________(easy)5._____________(sudden),hecamebacktolife.巩固练习n第一部分笔试（60分）一、单项选择。(10分)()1.—Whatistheweather_____infall?—It’scool.A.forB.likeC.asD.at()2.—Look!Itis_____.Let’splayinthepark.—OK.Let’go.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.coldD.rainy()3.It_____andsomeboysaremakingasnowmanoutside.A.snowB.issnowingC.snowyD.issunny()4.It’shotinsummer.It’sagoodseason_____swimming.A.atB.inC.toD.for()5.Itisverycoldoutside.You’dbetter_____warmclothes.A.towearB.wearC.wearingD.wears()6.It’srainingnow,soyouneed_____anumbrellawithyou.A.totakingB.takesC.totakeD.taking()7.—Doesspring_____fromMarchtoMayinChina?—Yes,itdoes.A.lastB.lastsC.tolastD.lasting()8.—WheredoesTomplan_____forhissummerholiday?—BeiDaihe.A.goB.goesC.togoD.goingn()9.—Pleaseremember_____metheweatherreporttomorrow,XiaoMing.—OK.Noproblem.A.tellB.toldC.tellsD.totell()10.—IstheweatherinEnglanddifferent_____thatinAustralia?—Oh,letmesee.Yes,itis.A.fromB.toC.withD.for二．遣词造句(10分)11.bebusy_________________________________________12.had better, when, out_________________________________________13.spring, season_________________________________________n14.buy, mother, yesterday_________________________________________15. need, wear_________________________________________三.完形填空。(15分)InBritain(英国),winterisnotverycold16summerisnotveryhot.Thereisnotagreatdifference17summerandwinter.18isthis?Britainhasawarmwinterandacoolsummerbecauseitisanisland(岛)country.Inwintertheseaiswarmerthantheland.Thewindsfromthesea19warmairtoBritain.Insummertheseaiscoolerthantheland.Thewindsfromtheseabring20airtoBritain.Thewindsfromthewest(西部)blow21Britainalltheyear.Theyblowfromthesouthwest(西南部).Theyarewet(湿的)22.TheybringraintoBritainalltheyear.Britainhas23rainalltheyear.ThewestofBritainiswetterthantheeast(东部).Thewindsmustblowoverthehighland(高原)inthewest.Theydropmorerainthere.TheeastofBritainisdrier(更干)thanthewest.Thefourseasonsare24threemonthslong.WinterisinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.Springlasts25MarchtoMay.SummerisinJune,JulyandAugust.FallisinSeptember,OctoberandNovember.()16.A.orB.butC.andD.son()17.A.betweenB.fromC.withD.in()18.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Where()19.A.carryB.takeC.bringD.get()20.A.coolB.coolerC.warmD.warmer()21.A.overB.underC.atD.on()22.A.rainB.rainsC.windD.winds()23.A.manyB.alotC.alotofD.afew()24.A.everyB.bothC.allD.between()25.A.fromB.inC.atD.on四、阅读理解。(25分)(A)根据表格中所提供的信息选择正确答案。()26.OnSunday,April27thyou’dbetter_____.A.takethedogforawalkB.visitthezooC.stayathomeandreadagoodbookD.gotothebeach(海滩)foraswim()27.Thesunniest(阳光最充足的)dayswere_____.A.SaturdayandTuesdayB.TuesdayandWednesdayC.TuesdayandFridaynD.MondayandWednesday()28.Friday,May2ndwas______.A.sunnyalldayB.coldandwindyalldayC.sunnyinthemorningbutcloudyintheafternoonD.rainyinthemorningandcoldintheafternoon()29.Whichdayhasasunnymorningandacloudyafternoon?A.Thursday.B.Monday.C.Saturday.D.Friday.()30.WangJianflewhiskiteonadaythatwaswindyinthemorningbutwetintheafternoon.Heprobablydidthison_____.A.Monday,April28thB.Saturday,April26thC.Thursday,May1stD.Tuesday,April29th(B)TherearefourseasonsinayearinChina.SpringcomesinFebruary.May,JuneandJulymakethesummerseason.August,SeptemberandOctobermaketheautumnseason.November,DecemberandJanuarymakethewinterseason.Indifferentseasonspeopleweardifferentclothesanddodifferentthings.Forexample,theweatherishot,sopeopleusuallywearcoolclothesanddothingslikeswimming,boatingorsurfing.NeartheNorthPolethereareonlytwoseasons.Theyarewinterandsummer.Inwinter,nightsarelong.Formorethantwomonthsyoucan'tseethesun,evenatnoon.Insummer,thedaysarelong.Formorethantwomonthsthesunnevergoesdownandthereisnonight.ThepeoplelivingneartheNorthPolearecalledInuit.Insummertheyliveintentsandcatchdeersforfood.Inwintertheyliveinsmallroundsnowhouses.Theycanbuildasnowhouseintwohours.Theytravelaroundbyusingdogstocarrytheirthings.Theymakeholesintheiceandcatchfishandseals.Theyeatmuchmeatbutnotmanyvegetables.n阅读短文，选择最佳答案。()31.ThetwoseasonsneartheNorthPoleare_____________.A.springandautumnB.summerandwinterC.rainyseasonanddryseasonD.springandwinter()32.Youcan'tseethesunforinNorthpoleinayear.A.aseasonB.halfayearC.morethantwomonthsD.halfayear()33.AutumninChinaA.iscoldB.lastsfromAugusttoOctoberC.hotD.comeafterspring()34.NeartheNorthPoleinsummer.A.thedaysaren'tlongB.thenightsarelongC.there'snonightformorethantwomonthsD.24hourdayslasttwomonths()35.ThepeopleintheNorthPoleeatmuchA.vegetablesB.mealC.milkD.bread(C)Thehaze(雾霾)isabigproblemincities.___36___Hazecanbealsocalled"smog".Theword"smog"isfromthewords"smoke"and"fog".Itisakindofairpollution(污染),mostlybecauseofheavytrafficandpollutingfactories.n___37___Itcannotonlymakeyoucoughbutalsocauseskinandeyeproblems.Therearesomeeasywaystostopithurtingyou.Herearesomeofthem.1.Don'tdoexerciseintheopenExercisingintheopenmakesyoubreathe(呼吸)deeply,andyouwilltakeintheparticles(颗粒物)deepintoyourlungs.___38___2.StayindoorsandkeeptheaircleanIfyoucan,juststayinyourroomanddon'topenyourwindows.Whenthereishazearoundthecity,thebestwaytostophazehurtingyouistostayawayfromit.3.Wearamask___39___Somespecialmasks,suchasN95masks,cankeepyoufrombreathingintheparticlesintheair.4.ChangeyourdietScientistsfindthatvitaminA,CandEcangreatlyhelpkeepyoureyes,noseandlungssafe.Soeatmoregreenvegetablesandfreshfruiteveryday.___40___A.Smogwilldogreatharm(伤害)toyourhealth.B.What'smore,donoteatfoodwithtoomuchfat.C.Paperandcottonmaskscan'thelpyouinthehazeweather.D.Howmuchdoyouknowabouthaze?E.Sostopexercisingoutsidewhenthereishaze.第二部分写作(40分)一．词汇(10分) (A)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。41.Lookatthesky.It’sc______.Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.42.Winteriscoming,soweallwearw______clothes.n43.—It’scooltoday.Whataboutc______hills?—Goodidea!44.Whens______comes,everythingcomesbacktolife.45.Thesunshinesbrightlyandthet______is25℃.(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Don’tgooutoftheclassroom.It’s_____(rain)heavily.47.Inautumn,therearemanyyellow_____(leaf)ontheground.48.It’s_____(wind)today.You’dbetternotgooutforawalk.49.Lastsunday,wewentswimminginthesea.Wereallyenjoyed_____(our).50.Yesterdayshe_____(wear)sunglassestogotoschool.二、根据汉语意思完成句子。(5分) 51.你最喜欢哪个季节？__________doyoulike_____?52.冬天里我们可以堆雪人。We_______________inwinter.53.下个月是登山的好时间。Nextmonthisagoodtime_______________.54.昨天他从树上掉下来，好长一段时间后才苏醒过来。Hefellfromthetree,and____________________afteralongtimeyesterday.55.—今天天气怎么样？—今天很暖和。—What’stheweatherliketoday?—It’s_______________.n三、短文填空(10分) Goodafternoon,boysandgirls.Ihavesomethingtote1lyou.TodayisFriday,andtomorrowis1.Wedon'tgotoschoo1tomorrow.Butbeforewegohome,we'regoingtodosome2(clean)afterclass.Theradiosaysit'11bewindyatnight.Sopleaserememberto3thedoorandwindowswhenyouleave(离开).The4[temprətʃə(r)]wi11fa11belowzerotomorrow.It'sgoingtobevery5.Pleasedon'tforgettoputonyourwarinc1othesMr.Smithisawaytoday.Heisi11inbed.Ihopeyoucangolosee6(he).Butyoudon'tneedtobuyhim7(something).Bytheway,thereisa1otoihomeworkthis8[＇i:v(ə)niŋ].Youmustfinish(完成)itand9(bring)ittoschoolonMondaymorning.YouhadbetternotwatchmuchTV.Nowlet's10[bi＇gin]ourcleaning.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________四、书面表达(15分) 我们的家乡平潭作为一个综合实验区,吸引了越来越多的游客来观光旅游。假如你是ChenNan，请写一封信向你的笔友Jack介绍平谭。内容包括:1.有许多名胜,如君山(MountJun)、三十六脚湖(36-foot-1ake)等。2.有许多美味食物,如……3.来平谭旅游的最佳时间是夏天,天气热但有风。你可以……4.建议应带的旅游用品，如……提示词：interest，delicious，swim，hadbetter，sunglasses要求：要点齐全，意思合理连贯，可适当发挥，文中不可出现真实姓名。次数70个左右。(信的开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数)DearJack，nHowareyoudoing?I'mgladtowritetoyou.NowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyhometownPingtan..________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyoucancomeoneday，Ithinkyou'llhaveagoodtime.Pleasewritebacktome.Bestwishestoyou！Yours，ChenNann语法练习答案一．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1.takes   2.studied   3.going   4. practices    5. is doing  6. plays7. goes   8. Does know   9. Does, do  10.didn’t,visit二．用所给词的适当形式填空1.rainy,sunny2.heavy,heavily3.brightly4.easily5.Suddenly巩固练习答案第一部分笔试一、单项选择1.B考查询问天气的固定句型What’stheweatherlike…?故选B。n2.A考查形容词用法，根据题干，在公园里玩，故选sunny最合题意。3.B考查动词现在进行时的用法，题干中有andsomeboysaremakingasnowman，时态是现在进行时，故选B。4.D考查It’sgood…for…句型，for后边可以跟名词或动名词，C项to后边跟动词原形，故选D。5.B考查固定用法hadbetter(dosth.)最好(做某事)。6.C考查needtodosth.需要做某事，故选C。7.A考查last的用法，在此处作动词意为“持续、延续”，因为前面有does，因此last要用原形。8.C考查固定用法plantodosth.计划去做某事，故选C。9.D考查remembertodosth.记着（要去做）某事，rememberdoingsth.表示“记着做过的事”，故选D。10.A考查固定搭配bedifferentfrom…与……不一样，故选A。二、遣词造句11.Theyarebusyharvestingonthefarm.12.Youhadbettertakeanumbrellawhenyougoout.13.Springisagoodseasonforflyingkites.14.Mymotherboughtagiftformeyesterday.15.Youneedtowearsunglasses.三、完形填空16.Cand是“和，又”的意思，表并列；or往往用在选择疑问句中；but表转折；so表因果关系，故选C。17.A考查固定搭配between…and…在……和……之间，故选A。18.B这是什么原因，问为什么，用why。19.Cbring带来；take带走，故选C。20.A根据句意，与上文对应，选形容词cool。n21.Aover在……的上方；under在……下边；at在某个点上；on在……（表面）之上，故选A。22.DThey指的是上文的winds。23.C后面的rain是不可数名词，alotof既可修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词；alot不能直接修饰名词；many和afew修饰可数名词，故选C。24.Call修饰三者或三者以上；every每一个；both两个都；between为两者之间。因为主语是四个季节，所以用all。25.Alastfrom…to…从……持续到……。四、阅读理解。(A)26-30CBDCC(B)31-35BCBCB(C)36-40DAECB第二部分写作一、词汇(A)41.cloudy42.warm43.climbing44.spring45.temperature(B)46.raining47.leaves48.windy49.ourselves50.wore二、句型转换51.didn’tdo52.Did;recite53.haveagood/wonderful/nicetime54.Whattime55.Whatdid;perform/do三、短文填空n1.Saturday2.cleaning3.c1ose4.temperature5.cold6.him7.anything8.evening9.bring10.begin四、书面表达（略）