江苏省泰州市姜堰区2018_2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题 21页

2018-2019学年度第二学期期中考试试题高二英语注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上的无效。第Ⅰ卷选择题(共四大题；满分60分)一、听力（共两节；每小题0.5分，满分10分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。   第一节 (共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwouldthewomanliketodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Orangejuice.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahotel.B.Onatrain.C.Onaplane.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Applyingforajob.B.Diningatthecafeteria.C.Askingforpermission.4.Howlongdoesthemanworkeveryweek?A.40hours.B.47hours.C.50hours.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hethinksmanystudentswanttotakethecourse.B.Hetookthecoursebefore.nC.Hedoesn’tlikethecourse. 第二节(共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分)    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。    听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenwillthemanhaveaparty?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.7.Whatkindofpartyisit?A.Abirthdayparty.B.Aweddingparty.C.Ahousewarmingparty.8.AtwhattimewillLindaarriveattheparty?A.5:30p.m.B.6:30p.m.C.7:30p.m.    听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Workmates.10.Whatwillthemandotomorrowafternoon?A.Meetsomemanagers.B.Visittheproductsexhibition.C.Takearest.11.WhenwillthepartyattheCenturyPalacebeheldthedayaftertomorrow?A.1:30p.m.B.5:00p.m.C.6:00p.m.    听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whydoesthewomanwanttohavedinnerinthisrestaurant?A.Thefoodthereischeapandtasty.B.Sheisveryhungryandthirsty.C.Theowneroftherestaurantisherfriend.13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Mineralwater.B.Orangejuice.C.Icedtea.n14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefoodthewomanintendstoorder?A.It’stooexpensive.B.It’stoomuchforthem.C.It’sunhealthy.    听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Somesportsnews.B.Athletes’yearlysalary.C.Theirfavoritesportstar.16.HowmuchisPanini’sweeklysalary?A.Over130000dollars.B.Over80000dollars.C.Over7000dollars.17.Whatdoesthewomanmeanby“abigmistake”?A.ManchesterUnitedspenttoomuchmoneyonastriker.B.Sheshouldhaveworkedharderatschool.C.Sheshouldhavechosensoccerashercareer.    听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowmanymiludeerarethereinYorkshire,England?A.About800.B.About500.C.About300.19.Whatdomiludeereatinautumn?A.Grass.B.Nutsandfruits.C.Dryleavesofthetrees.20.Whyisithardtocatchamiludeer?A.Theyhaveverylonglegs.B.Theyusuallyhidethemselvesintallgrass.C.Theyhavekeensensesofsmell,sight,andhearing.二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。n21.Evenifyougetanaveragescoreorfailinthecollegeentranceexamination,dorememberthatyoudeservetobe_________fortheeffortsyoumake.A.applaudedB.acceleratedC.approvedD.addressed22.—HaveyoubroughtyourIDcardtoenterfortheexamination.—Yes.I_________itthewholemorning.A.wouldlookforB.lookedforC.havebeenlookingforD.hadlookedfor23.Thesoundofmusic________louderandlouderasthebandmarchednearertous.AgrewBfeltCappearedDremained24.Weshouldrealizethefactthatwhenyougraduatefromuniversity,youarestillnotpreparedforthepossiblesituations__________wemayfaceintheworkingworld.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what25.IlikethatyoghurtshopbecausewheneverIbuyabottleofyoghurtthere,Iwillbeofferedasmallcake___________.A.beyondmyreachB.atanycostC.uptodateD.forgoodmeasure26.Thegapbetweentherichandthepoormakeitvitalthatthegovernment__________adynamicsolutiontotheproblem.A.mustadoptB.mayadoptC.adoptsD.adopt27.Why_________youdrivesomanymilesawayforasupperwhenyoucaneasilyhaveitatoneoftherestaurantsnearby?A.mightB.couldC.wouldD.must28.Todayacupuncturehasbecomepopularroundtheworld,_________haveothertraditionalChinesemedicines.A.soB.asC.whileD.like29.Itwas1897_________aEuropeanchemistcalledDr.FelixHoffmanproducedaspirinfromthischemical.A.thatB.whileC.whenD.inwhichn30.—Hey,man!Carryingsomanybags!—Oh,it’sOK.Icanmanagemyself.Thanksanyway.A.MayIaskyouafavor?B.Doyouneedahand?C.CanItakeyourorder?D.Wouldyouletmehaveago?三、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Wewentforawalkinthefields,mymother,mywife,mysonandI.Motherhadbeen31tocomeoutwithus,forshewasinpoorhealth,andevena(n)32distancewouldmakeherfeeltired.ButIinsistedthat,justforthisreason,walkingwasnecessary.33heragreement,shewenttofetchherovercoat.Thisyear,springcametoolate.Someoldpeoplefoundithardtoendurethelongcold.But34springwasherenow,andmymotherhad35anotherbitterwinter.MymotherandIwalkedinfront,followedbymywifeandson.Later,36occurredbetweenus:mymotherwantedtotakethemainroad,foritwaswideand37,whilemysonpreferredthelittlepath,wheretheremightbemoreinterestingthings.Itwas38metomakethefinaldecision.Mymotherhadgotusedtolisteningtoherstrongson,andmysonwasinthehabitof39hisfather,abigfigureinhismind.Isuddenlyfelttheweightofaheavy40.Itriedto41awin-winchoice,butfailed.Finally,Idecided42myson,becausetherewouldbelongyears43inwhichIcouldbewithhim.Butmymotherchangedher44,andsaid,“We’dbettertakethelittlepath.You’llhaveto45meonyourbackinplacesIcan’twalkacross,”Differencesthus46;wepickedourwayalongthelittlepath.Whenwecametoacertainspot,Iletmymothergetonmyback.Mywifefollowedmy47andcarriedourson.48asmymotherwas,shewasquitethin,andnotheavyatall.Mysonwas49,butachildcouldonlybesoheavy.Despitethis,bothmywifeandIwalked50,assteadilyaspossible,asifweborethewholeworldonourbacks.n31.A.uncertainB.excitedC.unwillingD.cautious32.A.shortB.averageC.longD.extra33.A.ReachingB.NoddingC.HavingD.Getting34.A.aboveallB.afterallC.inadditionD.infact35.A.enjoyedB.missedC.sufferedD.survived36.A.alternativesB.barriersC.differencesD.quarrels37.A.busyB.smoothC.emptyD.long38.A.uptoB.awayfromC.inforD.outof39.A.offendingB.greetingC.lovingD.obeying40.A.responsibilityB.pressureC.guidanceD.atmosphere41.A.workoutB.giveoutC.turnoutD.carryout42.A.uponB.againstC.forD.about43.A.beforeB.aroundC.laterD.ahead44.A.attitudeB.directionC.mindD.route45.A.takeB.bringC.carryD.fetch46.A.occurredB.settledC.remainedD.split47.A.exampleB.pathC.patternD.instruction48.A.IllB.OldC.ShortD.Tall49.A.thinB.fatC.naughtyD.small50.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.easilyn四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AIfyouareahighschoolstudentwhowillgraduate,weinviteyoutoexploreallthatHarvard’sSecondarySchoolProgramhastooffer.Challengeyourselfacademicallywhileattendingcollegecourses.Neuroscience(神经科学),philosophy,creativewriting,andcomputerscience—thesearejustafewofthe200-pluscoursesyoucanchoosefrom.Branchoutfromtypicalhighschoolofferings,andexploremoreadvancedtopicsthatyouhavenochancetolearnbackhome.You’llstudywithHarvardteacherswhoteachthesamecoursestoHarvardCollegestudentsduringtheacademicyear._________________Learnandconnectwithstudentsfromallovertheglobe.You’llbroadenyourhorizons(眼界),buildalastingnetworkofdiverseindividuals,andgainabetterunderstandingofothercultures.OncampusyoucanenjoyallthatHarvardhastooffer.ConductexperimentsinHarvardlabs,performresearchintheworld’slargestuniversitylibrary,orworkoutinourfullyequippedfitnessfacilities.Becomeastrongcollegeapplicant.Youcanparticipateinavarietyofactivitiesthatexposeyoutocollegeacademics,campuslife,andtheadmissionprocess,including:◆Acollegefairwithmorethan60colleges,includingDuke,Stanford,Columbia,theUniversityofNorthCarolina,andmanymore◆OrganizedvisitstoNewEnglandcollegessuchasBrownandYale◆Collegecounselingsessions(咨询会)withassistantswhocanhelpyouselecttheuniversitythat’srightforyou◆WorkshopstoprepareyoutowriteacollegeapplicationessayortakecollegeexamsThetransformationbeginshere.Fromthemomentyousteponcampus,you’llbelostintheHarvardexperience.nAlongwithfellowstudentsfromaroundtheworld,you’lllearn,grow,andhavefunintheprocess.51.WhichofthefollowingcanbethesubtitleofPara.3?A.Expandyourworldview.B.Makeinternationalfriendsonline.C.DoexperimentsinHarvardlabs.D.PerformresearcheswithHarvardprofessors.52.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tolistwaysofpreparingforcollege.B.Toadvertiseaprogramfrom60colleges.C.Tointroduceastudent-centeredprogram.D.ToshowreadershowexcellentHarvardis.BThere’sathinlinebetweendowntimeandwastingtime.We’resurroundedwithstatisticsandstoriesabouthowwe’realloverscheduledandunderslept.“Busy-ness,”describedasbothavirtueandanepidemic,inspirescountlessblogpostsandahealthynumberofbooks.Expertswarnparentsandeducatorsagainstoverschedulingchildren,whosegrowingmindsandbodiesneeddowntimetodevelopineveryfield—social,emotional,academicandphysical.Butwedon’tspendasmuchenergydefendingunstructuredtimeforadults.“There’samisunderstandingwithdowntime,”saysShimiKang,aHarvard-trainedchildandadultpsychiatrist.“Itsoundsalittleridiculoustosayyouprioritizerest,”shesays.“Peoplejudgeyouasnotveryambitious,notverycompetitive.”Intruth,Kangsays,restorativedowntimeiscriticalforourmentalandphysicalhealth.“Breaksaremomentsofbreakthroughs,”Kangsays.“Certainbiologicalprocessesoccuronlyduringmomentsofrelaxedwakefulness,whenthebrain’sdefault-mode(预设模式)networkbecomesactivated.”Productivity,problem-solving,attention,creativity,amoralcompass—allarenstrengthenedandimprovedwhenourbodieshaveachancetorest,Kangsays.“Atimeofrelaxedwakefulnessiswhenweintegratewhatwe’vefeltorheard,”shesays.“It’swhenwemakesenseofourpastandapplyittoourfuture,sooursenseofmoralityandoursenseofselfareshowntoimprove.”Butalldowntimeisnotcreatedequal,saystimeuseexpertLauraVanderkam.“There’sabigdifferencebetweenconsciouslydoingnothingversusactuallywastingtime,”Vanderkamsays.“Wastingtimeisspendingitonthingsthataren’tparticularlymeaningfulorevenenjoyabletoyou.”“Youwanttomakesuredowntimeisdoingwhatit’ssupposedtodo,whichmakesyoureturntoyourbusylifemorerefreshed,”Vanderkamsays.Herpatientsoftentellhertheydon’thavetimetobuildrestintotheirlives,Kangsays.“Itellpeople,thenyou’retoobusyforbesthealth,”shesays.“You’retoobusytoperformbest.Toobusytobebrilliant,tobethebestathlete,tobethebestCEO,writer,homemaker—whateveritisyou’retryingtoachieve.Becauseyouneedresttodoallofthosethings.”53.Theunderlinedword“unstructured”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto________.A.travellingB.relaxingC.preciousD.perfect54.Downtimediffersfromwastetimeinthatitmakespeople________.A.spendmoretimeonrelaxingB.haveagoodunderstandingofthepastC.improveefficiencyinworkorstudyD.haveafullscheduleforthefuture55.What’sthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toindicatetheconsequenceofbeingtoobusy.B.Toanalyzewhypeoplefailtobecomesuccessful.C.Toadvisepeopletosparetimetorelaxthemselves.D.Tourgepeopletoapplythemselvestoachievinggoals.nCWhatisoneofthemostboringandtiresomewordsever?Likediscipline,responsibilityisoneofthosewordsyouhaveprobablyheardsomanytimesfromauthorityfiguresthatyouhavebeenabitallergictoit.Still,it’soneofthemostimportantthingstogrowandtofeelgoodaboutyourlife.Withoutitasafoundationnothingelseinanypersonaldevelopmentbookreallyworks.It’sbeensaidthatthelinebetweenchildhoodandadulthoodiscrossedwhenwemovefromsaying“Itgotlost”to“Ilostit”.Indeed,beingaccountable,understandingandacceptingtheroleourchoicesplayinthethingsthathappenareimportantsignsofemotionalandmoralmaturity.That’swhyresponsibilityisoneofthemainsupportsofgoodcharacter.Manypeoplehavebeenrefusingtogrowupandavoidingtheburdensimpliedinbeingaccountable.Yes,responsibilitysometimesrequiresustodothingsthatareunpleasantorevenfrightening.Itasksustocarryourownweight,prepareandsetgoalsandexercisethedisciplinetoreachourambitions.Butthebenefitsofacceptingresponsibilityarefarmoreimportantthantheshort-livedadvantagesofrefusingtodoso.Noonemakeshisorherlifebetterbyavoidingresponsibility.Infact,irresponsibilityisaformofself-forcedservitude(苦役)tocircumstancesandtootherpeople.GeorgeBernardShawoncesaid,“Peoplearealwaysblamingtheircircumstancesforwhattheyare.Idon’tbelieveincircumstances.Thepeoplewhogetoninthisworldarethepeoplewhogetupandlookforthecircumstancestheywant,and,iftheycan’tfindthem,makethem.”“Manmuststopowinghisproblemstohisenvironmentandlearnagaintoexercisehiswill—hispersonalresponsibilityintherealmoffaithandmorals,”saidAlbertSchweitzer.Thefollowingincidentshowsblamingothersandnottakingfullresponsibility:BernardL.Brown,Jr.,onceworkedinahospitalwhereapatientknockedoveracupofwater,whichspilledonthefloorbesidethepatient’sbed.Thepatientwasafraidhemightsliponthewaterifhegotoutofthebed,soheaskedanursetomopitup.Thepatientdidn’tknowit,butthehospitalpolicysaidthatsmallspillswerentheresponsibilityofthenursewhilelargespillsweretobemoppedupbythehospital’shousekeepinggroup.Thenursedecidedthespillwasalargeoneandshecalledthehousekeepinggroup.Ahousekeeperarrivedanddeclaredthespillasmallone.Anargumentfollowed.“It’snotmyresponsibility,”saidthenurse,“becauseit’salargepuddle(水坑).”Thehousekeeperdidn’tagree.“Well,it’snotmine,”shesaid,“thepuddleistoosmall.”Theangrypatientlistenedforatime,thentookapitcherofwaterfromhisnighttableandpouredthewholethingonthefloor.“Isthatabigenoughpuddlenowforyoutwotodecide?”heasked.Itwas,andthatwastheendoftheargument.So,responsibilityisaboutourabilitytorespondtocircumstancesandtochoosetheattitudes,actionsandreactionsthatshapeourlives.Itisaconceptofpowerthatputsusinthedriver’sseat.Thegrandsightofthepotentialofourlivescanonlybeappreciatedwhenwebegintobeaccountableandindependent.Ifyouwantmorecontroloveryourlifeandthepleasures,poweroffreedomandindependence,allyouhavetodoisberesponsible.Responsiblepeoplenotonlydependonthemselves,butshowothersthattheycanbedependedon.56.Whatcanwelearnaboutresponsibility?A.It’sofsecondaryimportancetodiscipline.B.It’sthebasicbutleadingqualityinone’slife.C.Ithasthesamerequirementsforpeopleasdiscipline.D.It’sthemostimportantfactorinbuildingone’scharacter.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“geton”mean?A.struggle.B.succeed.C.serve.D.exist.58.WhatdoesGeorgeBernardShaw’ssayingimply?A.Weshouldbearresponsibilityregardlessofsituations.B.Weshouldn’towefailuretothesenseofresponsibility.C.Weshouldfirststepoutofourpresentcircumstances.D.Weshouldn’tcarewhatkindofsituationswe’rein.59.Whywasthepatientquiteangrywiththenurseandthehousekeeper?nA.Becausehehadslippedonthewaterbychance.B.Becausehehadtomopupthewaterbyhimself.C.Becausehedidn’tlikethenoisemadeinhospital.D.Becausehefoundthemrefusingtheirresponsibility.60.Whatistheauthor’sunderstandingofresponsibilityinthelastparagraph?A.Itstrengthensourabilitytofightagainstbadcircumstances.B.Itencouragesustobemorehelpfulandindependent.C.Itenablesustoreactwithdependableattitude.D.Itshapesourliveswithmoreopportunities.第II卷非选择题（共5大题；满分60分）五、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母和汉语意思完成单词，使句意完整。61.Doesthenameontheenvelope__________(相一致)withthenameontheletterinside?62.Apostaboutthe'996'workschedulebyJackMahaswidely________(传播)onsocialmedia.63.We'reallgreatlytouchedbythemother,whos________everythingshehad.evenherlife,forherchildren.64.Thedrug,whichissuspectedofhavingserioussideeffects,hasbeen_______（撤出）fromthemarket.65.Thewitnesswastoldthatundernoc__________shouldhelietothecourt.66.Withaclickofthemouse,astudentwillfindabundantinformationathisorherc_________.67.Soharddidheworkthathee__________madehimselfillforawholeweek.68.It’shardtobelievethatcleandrinkingwaterisnota_________totwentypercentofthepeopleontheearth.69.Cheatingisnolongerarare__________(现象)inschoolsandmoderntechnologyhasmadecheatingfasterandeasier.n70.Theschooltriestotreatstudentsasindividualsandtohelpeachonetoachievetheirfull__________(潜能).六、动词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，每空不一定只填一个词。71.—Shemisunderstoodyourmeaningandmissedthechance..—Yes,Iintended__________(tell)herthemeaningofthegesture,butIhadanunexpectedtelephone.72.Difficultasthesalesdeclineis__________(control),we’reoptimisticaboutanimmediateimprovementunderthenewregulatingpolicy.73.__________(oppose)tothegovernment’splantostimulatetheeconomy,someexpertsrefusedtoattendthemeeting.74.Mybrothertookthepillsforthreedaysbeforehefullyrecovered,sothemedicine__________（prove）effective.75.__________(make)areservationinadvance,oryouwillmissthecomingconcert.76.Whowillyouhave,mayIask,__________(decorate)ourdepartment?77.Time__________(permit),I’dliketobuysomesouvenirsintheairportduty-freestores.78.ThisHUAWEIMatebookonly__________(weigh)0.72kgisagoodgiftforyoungmen.79.Onceacountrywithover942million___________(live)inpoverty,Chinahasreducedthisto55million.80.I__________(catch)inatrafficjamforoveranhour,otherwiseIwouldn'thavekeptyouwaitingforsuchalongtime.七、句型转换（共10小题；每空0.5分，满分10分）在改写后的句子中填入适当的词，使该句与原句意思相符或相近。每空一词。n81.Thebookstheoldmandonatedareofgreatbenefittomanychildreninthecommunity.Manychildreninthecommunity_________/_________thebooks_________bytheoldman.81.ItastonishedFlamingtoseethebacteriasurroundingthemoulddead.Itmeantthatthemouldhadkilledthem._________astonishedFlamingwas_________hefoundthebacteriasurroundingthemoulddead,_________meantthatthemouldhadkilledthem.82.Withoutpenicillin,manypeoplewouldhavediedinWorldWarII.Ifpenicillin________not_________/_________,manypeoplewouldhavediedinWorldWarII.83.Consideringthatthechildrenhadnohelp,theyputonanexcellentshow._________thefact_________thechildrenhadnohelp_________/_________,theyperformedverywell.84.It’simportanttoknowhowyoureatingisconnectedwithyourstresslevel.It’simportanttobe_________/_________howyoureatingis_________toyourstresslevel.85.Moreefforts,andyoumaybreakawayfromyourbadhabitssuccessfully._________/_________/_________,youmay_________inkickingyourbadhabits.八、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格只能填一个单词。AstheInternethasbecomewidelyused,theonlinebookstorehasgainedmuchpopularitywithconsumers,whichhaveavitalinfluenceonthesurvivalofmanyprivatesmall—andmedium—sizedphysicalbookshops,aculturallandmarkinthecitiesinChina.Apartfromacampaign,“savingphysicalstores”,manyChinesepoliticiansandscholarshavealsourgedthegovernmenttoadoptmeasurestopreventbookstoresfromnclosingdowntheirbusinesses,becauseunlikeshopssellingothergoods,physicalbookstoresplaytheimportantsocialroleofpassingdownknowledgeandculturetoyoungergenerations.Besidestaxcut,thegovernmentshouldalsotakeothermeasurestosupportandencouragethedevelopmentofsuchbookstores.Onlinebookshopsarepopularbecausetheyoffercustomerseasieraccesstobooks,moreattractiveprices,anddeliveryservice.Readerscanbuyalmostanybooksittingathome.Physicalbookstoreshaveactuallybecome“theexhibitionhalls”ofonlinebookstores.Peoplereadandselectbooksinphysicalbookstores,andthenbuythemfromonlinebookstores.However,physicalbookstoreshavetheirownadvantages.Thephysicalbookstoresmakepeoplefeeltheexistenceofculture.Enteringabookstoreislikeabsorbingvariouselementsofculture.Forexample,theyofferthechoiceoffeelingarealbookratherthanjustthechancetoseethecoverandreadafewintroductorylines.Buttheycanalsoofferlowerprices,salespromotionsandbetterservice,andorganizereaders’clubandotheractivitiestoattractmorebooklovers.Acitywidedeliveryservicecouldmakeitmoreconvenientforreaderstobuybooksfromthem.Moreover,thephysicalbookstorescanmakeuseofnewtechnologiestoimprovetheirservices,developtheironlinesalesandexpandtheirbusiness.ThemeHowto(1)_______physicalbookstoresIntroductionThepopularityofonlinebookstoresisa(2)_________tomanyrealones,sostepsmustbetakentohelpthem(3)_____________.(4)___________ofonlinebookshops·Thepricesoftheonlinebooksare(5)________.·Itsdeliveryservicemakespeoplebuyalmostanybook(6)__________.·Thegovernmentshould(7)________taxandtakeothermeasures.·Physicalbookstoreshavetheirownadvantages(8)_______fulluseof.nSuggestions·Someactivitieslike(9)________sales,loweringpricesandbetteringserviceshouldbeorganized.·Newtechnologiesshouldbe(10)_________toimprovephysicalbookstores’services,developtheironlinesalesandexpandtheirbusiness.九、书面表达（满分20分）阅读下列文字，按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Whenwasthelasttimeyouhadfunwithyourparents?Yourparentsareallbusyduringworkingdays;duringtheweekends,youmaywanttohangoutwiththembuttheymayhavetoworkextrahours.Thisisnotuncommon.InChina,bothoftheparentshavetheirjobs.Mostoftheparentstrytheirbesttooffertheirchildrencomfortablecircumstances,buttheyseldomhavetimetostaywiththeirchildren.ArecentsurveydoneintheUSfoundthatmorethanhalfofAmericanparentsspendlessthanthreehourshavingfunwiththeirchildreneachweek.AstheDailyMailnoted:Familiesarespendinglittlequalitytimecreatingbondsandpreciousmemoriestogetherduringtheweekbecauseofthedemandsofmodernlife.【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2.简要分析父母陪伴孩子的时间越来越少的原因；3.结合自己的经历，谈谈父母多陪伴孩子对其孩子的影响。【写作要求】1.作文中可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。n2018-2019学年度第二学期期中考试试题高二英语参考答案第Ⅰ卷选择题(共四大题；满分60分)一、听力（共两节；每小题0.5分，满分10分）1-5CBABA6-10ACBBC11-15CABCA16-20ACCBC二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21-25ABACD26-30DDBCB三、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)31-35CABBD36-40CBADA41-45ABDCC46-50BADBA四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）51-52AC53-55BCC56-60BBADC第II卷非选择题（共5大题；满分60分）五、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61.correspond62.circulated63.sacrificed64.withdrawn65.circumstances66.command67.eventually68.accessible69.phenomenon70.potential六、动词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.tohavetold72.tocontrol73.Opposed74.proved75.Make76.decorate77.permitting78.weighing79.living80.wascaught七、句型转换（共10小题；每空0.5分，满分10分）81.benefitfrom,donated82.What,that,which83.had,beenavailable84.Taking,that,intoconsideration/account85.awareof,related/linked86.Makingmoreefforts,succeed八、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）n1.save2.challenge/threat3.survive/develop/exist4.Advantages/Benefits5.lower/low/attractive6.conveniently/easily/indoors7.reduce/cut/lower8.made9.promoting10.used/adopted九、书面表达（满分20分）Nowadays,itisnotuncommonthatparentsspendlittletimeaccompanyingtheirchildren,whichmayresultfromthedemandsofmodernlifeandsomeotherreasons.Therearemanyfactorsaccountingforthisphenomenon.First,incontemporarysocietyparentsarefacingmorestressfromlivingandworkthanbefore,sotheyhavetospendmostoftheirtimemakingmoney.Inaddition,parentstodayaremoreeasilydistractedbyvariouselectronicproductswhenkeepingtheirchildrencompany.Takemyownexperienceforexample.Onceuponatime,Igotintotroubleinmystudies.Itwasmyparents’companyandcomfortthathadagreateffectonmyregainingself-confidence.Plainandpeacefulasitwas,thisexperienceleftanunforgettableimpressiononme,whichisofgreatsignificancetomygrowth.Toconclude,it’svitalforparentstospendmoretimewiththeirchildren.Howeverbusyparentsare,theyshouldaffordtheirtimetoaccompanytheirchildren.(158)附：录音原文：Text1M:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?W:Neither.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Text2W:Areyougoingtoservelunchonthistrainandarethereanysoftdrinks?M:Yes,Madam.Wewillservelunchanddrinkswhenwegettothenextstation.Text3W:Areyouinterestedinworkingatthelibraryoratthecafeteria?M:Eitherplaceisfine,aslongasbothpositionsareopennow.Text4nW:Itseemsyouhavebeenverybusyrecently,haven’tyou?M:Yeah.FromMondaytoThursday,Iworktenhoursaday.ButonFridayIworkonlysevenhours.Text5W:IhopeIcangetintoHistory121thissemester.M:SodoI.It’ssuchapopularcourse.Text6M:Oh,hi,Linda,I’mgladIfoundyou.W:Hi,Paul.M:I’mhavingapartythisFriday.Ijustmovedintoanewhouse.We’llbeginatabout6:30p.m.Canyoucome?W:I’dloveto.Thankyouverymuch.M:Here’smynewaddress.W:Thanks.It’sonChurchStreetandRandwick?M:Right.Dorememberthepartybeginsatabout6:30p.m.W:Iwon’tforget,andI’llbethereontime.M:Seeyouthen.W:Bye.Text7M:Er...whataboutthenexttwodays?W:Letmesee.Tomorrowat8:30a.m.,meetmanagersfrom4departments.Atlunch,hostMr.TurnerfromtheHYCompany.Nothingspecialintheafternoonandevening,youcantakeiteasy.M:Hmm,notbad.W:Butthedayaftertomorrowyou’llhaveabusyday.Visittheproductsexhibitioninthemorning,haveaquicklunch,andattendyourmanagementclassesfrom1:30to5:00.Don’tforgetthepartyattheCenturyPalaceat6:00.Everyoneinyourfamilyisgoing.M:Whataday!Text8nW:Shallweeatdinnerinthisrestaurant?Therearegoodmealshere.Andthefoodisnottooexpensive.M:Well,youalwaysknowbest.W:Whatshallwehave?I’mreallyhungry.M:SoamI.First,I’dlikesomethingtodrink.W:Thenlet’shaveaglassofmineralwaterorsomeorangejuice.M:I’dpreferorangejuicewithice.W:Whatelsedoyouwanttohave?M:Asaladwouldbenice,Ithink.W:I’llhavesomepotatochips,ahamburger,somebeef,chicken,andaglassofmilk.M:Ah.That’stoomuch.Thoseareallhighinfat,sugar,andsalt.W:Um...You’reright.WhataboutaChinesemealinstead?M:Thatsoundsgood.Text9M:Didyouseethisonthesportspage?W:Seewhat?M:ManchesterUnitedjustpaideightymillionUSdollarsforanewstriker(前锋).W:Wow!M:Listen.“ItalianstrikerBasilPaninihasbecometheworld’smostexpensivesoccerplayerinaneightymilliondollarmovefromRomatoManchesterUnited.”W:Eightymillion?M:Yeah.“The22yearoldItalianinternationalhassignedafiveyearcontractworthanestimatedsevenmillionUSdollarsayear.”W:Wow!M:“WithaweeklysalaryofoveronehundredandthirtythousandUSdollars,Paniniwillbecomethehighestpaidplayerintheworldofsoccer.”W:Onehundredandthirtythousandaweek!That’smorethantwicewhatIearninawholeyear!M:Andthat’sjusthisbasicsalary.Itsaysherethatwithbonusesandadvertisingcontractshe’llprobablymakeoverseventymilliondollarsduringthefiveyearsnofhiscontract.W:Iknewitwasabigmistake.M:Whatwasabigmistake?W:Studyinghardatschoolandgoingtouniversity.Ishouldhavespentmoretimeplayingsoccerinsteadofdoinghomework.M:Yeah,metoo.Text10Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometoourzoo.I’dliketointroduceanewkindofanimal—themiludeer.Thiskindofdeercanbefoundonlyinparksandzoosinourcountrynow.Atpresentthereareabout300miludeerlivinginYorkshire,England,about500inthesuburbsofBeijing,andover400inJiangsuProvince.Generallyspeaking,amiludeergrowstoaheightof1.2meters.Andanadultdeerweighsabout150to200kilograms.Therearetwoimportantdifferencesbetweenthemaleandthefemale.Thefirstdifferenceisthatonlythemaleshaveantlers(鹿角).Also,themalesarebiggerthanthefemales.Insummer,thedeereatgrass.Inautumn,theyeatnutsandfruitswhichfallfromthetreesintheforest.Inwinterwhenthereisverylittleotherfood,theyeatthedryleavesofthetrees.Theadultfemalesgivebirthtotheiryounginsummer.Afterbeingborn,thebabydeerusuallyhidethemselvesintallgrassforthefirstfewweeks.It’sverydifficulttocatchthembecausetheycansmelldangerfromalongwayaway.Besides,theycanhearandseeverywell,too.