河南省周口中英文学校2018_2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题文 11页

周口中英文学校2018-2019学年下期高二期中考试英语试题（文科）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWhenIwasinmyfourthyearofteaching,Iwasalso(andamstill)ahighschooltrackandfieldcoach(田径教练).Oneyear,Ihadastudent,John,whoenteredmyclasswhenhewasajunior.JohnchangedtoourschoolfromGreece,andseemedtobeinterestedinsports,soIencouragedhimtojoinourtrackteam.Iexplainedtohimthateventhoughhehadnevertakenpartinitbefore,Ididbelievethathecoulddowellinanyevent,andIwouldbewillingtocoachhimatwhicheveronesinterestedhim.Heacceptedtheoffer,andbegantoworkhardateverypractice.Aboutamonthlater,IhadfoundoutfromothersourcesthatJohnwasafirst-classtennisplayer,winningvariousjuniorawardsinhishomecountry.Iwenttohimasking,"John,Ireallyappreciatethatyoucameoutforthetrackteam,butwhydidn'tyouplaytennisinstead?Itseemsthatwouldinterestyoualotmore,sinceyou'resogoodatit."Johnanswered,"Well,Iliketennis,butyoutoldmethatyoubelievedinme,andthatyouthoughtIcoulddowellintrack,soIwantedtotryitforthatreason."Fromthenon,Ioftenremembermystudent'sreply.ItoldittoafriendandshesuggestedIwriteitdowntosharesomewherewithmoreteachers.Nomatterhowcritical(不满的)studentscanbeofthem-selves,I'vefoundthatasimple"Itrustthatyoucandoit!"cangoalongway!21.AccordingtoParagraph1,theauthorseemstothinkmoreaboutJohn's________A.PEmarksB.self-confidenceC.interestinsportsD.stateofhealth22.WhydidJohntakepartinthetrackteam?nA.Hehadbeenanexcellentrunner.B.Hewasencouragedbyhisteacher.C.Helikedrunningmorethantennis.D.Hehadnotenniscoachtotrainhim.23.Thepurposeofthispassageisprobably_____.A.tobuildacloseteacher-studentrelationshipB.tointroduceanewwayofsportstrainingC.toexplainthevalueofsportsandgamesD.toshowtheimportanceofencouragement24.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor_____.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.playersBDuolingoCost:FreeThislanguagelearningappofferscoursesinSpanish,French,Italian,GermanandPortuguese.Andit’snotallaboutreadingandwriting—itusesthephone’smicrophonetotestusers'pronunciationskillsaswell.LumosityCost:Freetrial;$14permonth.  Lumosityaimstoimproveusers'thinkingabilitiesbyusingsimplegamesandteststhatadapttousers'cognitive.(认知的)levelstoimprovetheirmemoryandattention.Thecompanysaysnotwouserswillhavethesameexperience.Morethan18millionpeoplehavedownloadedit.Dailyart  Cost:Free.  Eachdaytheapppresentsadifferent-classicpaintingfromstoriedartistssuchasVincentVanVoghandMonet.Evenifyouhaveknownthework,youmaynotknowallthefascinatingdetailstheappservesuponthebackstoryoftheart.Vocabulary.com  Cost:$2.99permonth.nNeveragaingetembarrassedusingthewrongwordatadinnerpartywiththisapp.Ithasmorethan120,000questionsthatcanhelpyoulearnover12,000words.Userscanevenbattletheirfriendstoseewhothebiggestwordmasteris.Today'sdocuments  Cost:Free.  TheU.S.National,Archivesmanagesthiseducationalapp,whichservesupahistoricaldocumentorphotoeachdayoftheyear.Past documentsincludeeverythingfromaletterbyWoodrowWilsoncreatingMother'sDaytoaphotoofGeraldFordasababy.25.Wheremusttheseappsmentionedinthepassagebeused?A.Onthecomputer.      B.Inthemovie.C.Inthecar.         D.Onthephone.26.WhatcanweknowabouttheappLumosity?A.Itprovidesthesametext.      B.Itcansolvementalproblems.C.Itisverypopular.         D.It'stotallyfree.27.Howmuchshouldyoupayperyearforusingtheapptolearnwords?A.$2.99.    B.$14.    C.$35.88.    D.$168.28.Whichwouldyoudownloadifyou'dliketoknowmoreaboutthepast?A.Today'sdocuments.    B.Vocabulary.com.C.Duolingo.         D.Dailyart.C"Howareyou?"isanicequestion.It'safriendlywaythatpeopleintheUnitedStatesgreeteachother.But"Howareyou?"isalsoaveryunusualquestion.It'saquestionthatoftendoesn'tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks"Howareyou?"hopestoheartheanswer"Fine",eveniftheperson'sfriendisn'tfine.Thereasonisthat"Howareyou?"isn'treallyaquestionand"Fine"isn'treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwaysofsaying"Hello"or"Hi".Sometimes,peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks"Doyouagree?"theotherpersonmightthink,"No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou'rewrong…"Butitisn'tverypolitetodisagreesostrongly,sotheotherpersonnmightsay"I'mnotsure."It'sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone.Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays"Ihavetogonow."Often,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcuse:"Someone'satthedoor.""Somethingisburningonthestove."Theexcusesmightbereal,ornot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn'tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn'thurttheotherperson.Whethertheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanidea,orfinishingatalk,peopledon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.It'sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit'spartofthegameoflanguage.29.WhenapersonintheUnitedStatesasks"Howareyou?,heorshewantstohear"_______".A.Howareyou?B.Hello.C.Idon'tknow.D.Fine.30.Whenapersondisagreeswithsomeone,itispolitetosay"_______".A.You'rewrong.Idisagree.B.I'mnotsure.C.I'msureIdisagree.D.No,Idisagree.31.Whenapersonsays"Ihavetogonow""Someone'satthedoor",thepersonmaybe_______.A.givinganexcuseB.hurtingsomeone'sfeelingC.illinbedD.askingyouaquestion32.Whatdoestheruleofthegameoflanguageprobablymean?A.Bepolite.B.Don'tdisagreewithpeople.C.Alwayssaywhatyoumean.D.Neversayexactlywhatyouarethinking.DWhenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.Andheramazingstorynhasinspiredamovie,"HomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStory"showninlateApril.LizMurray,a22.year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addictedparents.Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajob.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjustl5yearsold.TheeffectofthatLOSSbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.".Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstanding,byunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety,''shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat"nexttonothingcouldholdmedown".ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS."Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetime."Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis''assimpleasmakingadecision".33.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentoLiz?a.HermotherdiedofAIDS.b.Sheworkedatapetrolstation.c.ShegotadmittedintoHarvard.d.Themovieaboutherlifewasputon.e.Shehadtroublefindingaplacetosleep.A.b,a,e,c,dB.a,b,c,e,dC.e,d,b,a,cD.b,e,a,d,c34.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.A.howLizmanagedtoenterHarvardUniversitynB.whatahardtimeLizhadinherchildhoodC.whyLizlovedherparentssomuchD.howLizstruggledtochangeherlife35.Whatactuallymadehergotowardshergoal?A.Envyandencouragement.B.Willpoweranddetermination.C.Decisionsandunderstanding.D.Loveandrespectforherparents.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Someparentswonderhowtheycanhelptheirchildrenintheperformanceofeducation.RichardW.Rileyoncesaid,“TheAmericanfamilyistherockonwhichasolideducationcanbebuilt.Ihaveseenexamplesalloverthisnationwheretwo-parentfamilies,singleparents,stepparents,grandparents,aunts,andunclesareprovidingstrongfamiliessupportfortheirchildrentolearn.Iffamiliesteachtheloveoflearning,itcanmakeallthedifferenceintheworldtotheirchildren.36”Readtogether37Showyourkidshowmuchyouvaluereadingbykeepinggoodbooks,magazines,andnewspapersinthehouse.Letthemseeyouread.Takethemontripstothelibraryandencouragethemtogetlibrarycards.Letchildrenreadtoyou,andtalkaboutthebooks.Whatwasthebookabout?Whydidacharacteractthatway?Whatwillheorshedonext?Lookforotherwaystoteachchildrenthemagicoflanguage,words,andstories.38Pointoutwordstochildrenwhereveryougo—tothegrocery,tothepharmacy,tothegasstation.Encourageyourchildrentowritenotestograndparentsandotherrelatives.UseTVwiselyAcademicachievementdropssharplyforchildrenwhowatchmorethan10hoursoftelevisionaweek,oranaverageofmorethantwohoursaday.Parentscanlimitthenamountofviewingandhelpchildrenselecteducationalprograms.39Thiswillhelpchildrenunderstandhowstoriesarestructured.40Studiesshowthatsuccessfulstudentshaveparentswhocreateandmaintainfamilyroutines.Makesureyourchildgoestoschooleveryday.Establisharegulartimeforhomeworkeachafternoonorevening,setasideaquiet,welllitplace,andencouragechildrentostudy.Routinesgenerallyincludetimeperformingchores,eatingmealstogether,andgoingtobedatanestablishedtime.A.Behonestwithchildren.B.Establishadailyfamilyroutine.C.Parentscanalsowatchanddiscussshowswiththeirkids.D.Tellstoriestoyourchildrenabouttheirfamiliesandtheirculture.E.Soherearestepsyoucantaketoimproveyourchildren’seducation.F.Childrenwhoreadathomewiththeirparentsperformbetterinschool.G.However,notallparentshaverealizedthatbeingwiththeirchildrenissobeneficial.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）(2013)第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Itwasacoldmorningandtherewasalmostnobodywalkingontheicyroad.James,anelderlyman,walkedwithgreat41ontheroad.Asiswell—knowntous,agingissomethingthateverybodymust42.Bothhiseyesightand43failed.Justashewas44hisstepscautiously,a45wasapproachingbyandsenthimfallingintotheditch(小水坑)bytheroad.46whathadhappened,thedriverwasscaredbuthedidn’t47.Onthecontrary,hefledawayinnotime.48andoverweightJameswas49injuredandhecouldn’tmoveabit.Hecouldonlyliethere50,hoping51kindmancouldaidhim.Coldandinjured,Jamesgraduallylosthis52.About10minuteslater,anothercar53near.Whenthedriver,Steven,sawsomeonelyingintheditchbytheroadside,he54stoppedandwentoutofthecar.HeputonefingerinfrontofJames’snoseand55thebreath,knowinghewasstillliving.Heshoulderedhimupandcarriedhimintohiscar.Havingwrappeda56blanketnaroundJames,hetookoffhisowncoatandcoveredJames.Afterthathe57forthenearbyhospital.BecauseofthewarmthoftheblanketandSteven’scoat,Jamesslowly58.Knowingitwastheyoungmanwhohadsavedhim,heeruptedintotears,saying“Thankyou,kindboy!59youIwouldhavedied!”60forStevenitisasmallcase,weshouldalwaysrememberthesewhohavehelpeduswhenweareingreatneed.41.A.careB.patienceC.forceD.strength42.A.fightB.thinkC.learnD.experience43.A.senseB.abilityC.hearingD.appearance44.A.noticingB.mindingC.seeingD.witnessing45.A.manB.carC.horseD.train46.A.FrighteningB.FeelingC.ConductingD.Observing47.A.pickupB.pulloverC.gooverD.cutdown48.A.PoorB.SadC.StrongD.Frightened49.A.greatlyB.badlyC.slightlyD.sharply50.A.quietB.stillC.calmD.safe51.A.everyB.otherC.someD.another52.A.consciousnessB.lifeC.wayD.concept53.A.pulledB.pushedC.draggedD.drew54.A.immediatelyB.unwillinglyC.bravelyD.suddenly55.A.touchedB.feltC.smeltD.confirmed56.A.warmB.beautifulC.coldD.elegant57.A.setB.ranC.headedD.rowed58.A.gavebackB.gotupC.cametoD.lookedaround59.A.ForB.WithC.WithoutD.Besides60.A.WhenB.AsC.BecauseD.While第II卷（非选择题，共50分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上．写在本试卷上无效．第三部分：英语知识运用第二节（共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分15分）n阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ayoungmanwenttovisitawisemanwholiveddeepinthemountains.Hewantedtoask61thewisdomoflife.“Excuseme!Couldyoutellmewhatis62mostimportantdayinourlives?Isitthedaywewerebornorthedaywedie?Isitthedayweachievesuccess?”theyoungmanasked.“None.Themostimportantdayinourlivesistoday,”thewisemanreplied63(calm).“Why?”theyoungmanwasverysurprised.“Isitbecausetherearesomeunusualevents64(take)placetoday?”“No.Nothinghashappenedtoday.It’s65todayistheonlywealth66actuallybelongstous.Nomatterhowimportantyesterdayis,ithasgone67;nomatterhowwonderfultomorrowwillbe,ithasn’tcome;nomatterhowordinaryandboringtodayis,itisinourhands.”Theyoungmanstillwantedtoask68,butthewisemanstoppedhimandsaid,“Whenwearetalkingabouttheimportanceoftoday,wehavewastedalotofit.Thatistosay,partoftoday69(pass).”Havingunderstoodthis,theyoungmannoddedandthenwentdownthemountains.Actuallytodayistheonlywealthandchancewehave.Therefore,70weshoulddonowistoforgetyesterdayandtomorrowandcatchholdoftoday!第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）DearJenny,Hownicetohearofyou!Inyourlastletteryouaskmehowtokeephealthy.Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadvices.Asweknow,foodslikefish,freshfruitandvegetablesisnecessaryforourbody.Andyoushouldnoteattoomanymeat.Insteadofstudyingallthetime,youshouldtakephysicalexerciseasregularaspossible.Foraexample,youcanplaybasketballorswimaftertheschool.What'smore,haveenoughsleepisveryimportant.SoIadvisenyouhaveatleasteighthoursofsleepeverydaybutnottostayuptoolate.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeephealthy.Yours,LiHua第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是高二年级李华同学，你发现班上有些同学晚上学习到深夜，白天也不安排休息时间，但往往在课堂上昏昏欲睡(sleepy)，还有些同学饮食习惯不好，不吃早饭。请你写篇发言稿，在班会上劝同学们合理安排作息时间，注意饮食健康，保证学习好、身体好。注意：1.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数100左右。Dearclassmates,n周口中英文学校2018-2019学年下期高二期中考试英语试题答案（文科）阅读理解21-35CBDADCCADBAAABD36—40EFDCB完形填空41—60ADCBBDBABBCADABACCCD语法填空61.for62.the63.calmly64.taking65.because66.that67.by68.something69.haspassed70.what短文改错1.of改为from2.ask改为asked3.advices改为advice4.is改为are5.many改为much6.regular改为regularly7.去掉aftertheschool中的the8.have改为having9.have后加to10.but改为and范文：Dearclassmates,It’sapleasureformetohaveachancetomakeashortspeechtoday.Recently,Ihavefoundthatsomeofourclassmatesstudylateintonightanddonotspareanytimetotakearestduringthedayeither,buttheyoftencan’thelpfallingasleepinclass.Andsomeclassmatesseldomhavebreakfast,whichisalsoabadhabitandwillsurelydoharmtotheirhealth.Inmyopinion,it’sextremelyimportantforustohaveenoughsleepandaproperdiet.Wemustlearntomakewiseuseofourtime,andonlyinthiswaycanwekeepfitandstudywell.Iwonderifyouagreewithme.Thankyouforlistening!