湖北省孝感市2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题 15页

2018-2019学年度下学期孝感市部分普通高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷本试题卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂在答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcolordressdoesthemansuggest?A.Blue.B.Pink.C.Green.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookshop.B.Inabank.C.Onastreet.3.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutProfessorJohnson?A.Hislecturesarehumorous.B.Heisquiet.C.Heisnotstrict.4.WhendoestheregulartrainusuallyleaveforLondon?A.At5:15pm.B.At4:50pm.C.At2:30pm.5.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shewasill.B.Shefailedatest.C.Shelostherjob.n第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Findaplaceofinteresttotravel.B.Thinkofasubjectforherwriting.C.IntroduceabookbyEricHansen.7.Whyisthemanunwillingtohelpthewomanatfirst?A.Heknowslittleaboutherinterest.B.He’snotinterestedinthebook.C.Hehashisownworktodo.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whathastheboybeenengagedin?A.Preparingforexams.B.Writinganarticle.C.Preparingareport.9.Whatwilltheboydothisevening?A.Gotoaparty.B.Goonworking.C.Watchafilm.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whendidthemanliveinthecity?A.Fiveyearsago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Twoyearsago.11.Whydidthemangotothecountryside?A.Hewasalwayslookingforwardtothelifethere.B.Hefailedinlookingforajobinthecity.C.Hiscompanymovedthere.12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthispresentlife?A.Boring.B.Disappointing.C.Satisfying.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Havearestforawhile.B.Bookaroomfortwonights.C.Haveaseatinthehall.14.Whatishappeningwhilethetwospeakersaretalking?nA.Amanischeckingoutofthehotel.B.Theporterisbringingintheman’sluggage.C.Thewomanishelpingatthecheck-outdesk.15.Whichtelephonecanthemanuse?A.Thephoneinthehall.B.Thephoneatthebusinesscenter.C.Thephoneonthewoman’sdesk.16.Whatservicedoesthemanaskaboutattheend?A.Freebreakfast.B.Wake-upservice.C.Donotdisturb.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatwasthespeakerlikefiveyearsago?A.Hedidn’tliketalkingtoomuch.B.Hespentmuchtimeoutside.C.HerarelywatchedTV.18.Whatmadethespeakerstartexercising?A.Histerribleshape.B.Hisfriend’sencouragement.C.Hispoorhealth.19.Whatdidthespeakerstartdoingayearandahalfago?A.Swimming.B.Playingtennis.C.Climbingmountains.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Heisstilloutofshape.B.Hehasbadhabits.C.Hehaschangedalot.第二部分：阅读理解。(共两节满分40分)第一节(共15题，每小题2分，满分30分)AVisitChicagoChildren'sMuseumInbrief:Thismuseumoffersplentyoffunhands-onactivitiesforkids.However,thisisoneofthefewChicagomuseumsnot"funforthewholefamily"asadultsandolderkidswillbeboredtotears.Address:700EastGrandAve.(NavyPier),ChicagoPhone:312-527-1000nPublictransportation:CTAbuslines#29(StateStreet),#65(GrandAvenue),and#66(ChicagoAvenue)allserveNavyPier.Parkingfees:·MondaythroughThursday:$20·FridaythroughSunday:$24·Holidays:$24Openinghours:·Weekdays:10am-5pm·Weekends:10am-8pmEntrancefees:·Adults:$12·Children:$12·Seniors(65+):$11·Children(under5):freeActivities:LocatedatoneofChicago'stoptouristattractions,NavyPier,themuseumoffersthreefloorsofactivitiesforkids,including:·PlayItSafe--allabouthomesafety·InventingLab--providespartsandinstructionsforcreatingthings·KidsTown--aplayroomrecreatingaChicagoneighborhoodwherekidscanpretendtodothingslikeshoppingforgroceriesanddrivingaCTAbus·ClimbingSchooner--athree-floorclimbingbuilding·MyMuseum--kidsgettocreatevariouspiecesofartthatare"allaboutme"·Skyline--kidslearnaboutskyscrapersanddesigntheirownbuildings·TreeHouseTrails--aplayareadesignedlikeaforest·Waterways--wateractivitiesshowinghowpumpsanddamswork21.HowmuchwillJohn(10),hisparents(40)andsister(6)payiftheydrivetothemuseumat2pmonMonday?A.$36.B.$48.C.$56.D.$68.n22.Kidswhoarefondofcreatingworksofartshouldchoose__________.A.PlayItSafeB.InventingLabC.MyMuseumD.Skyline23.IfyougotoKidsTown,youcan__________.A.goonashorttriptoaforestB.buysomegiftsforyourfriendsC.knowmoreaboutpumpsanddamsD.experienceChicagoneighborhoodlife24.WhatcanweknowaboutChicagoChildren'sMuseum?A.Itisathree-floorbuilding.B.Itisnotfitforadultsorolderkids.C.ItisthemostpopularmuseuminChicago.D.ItisoneofChicago'stoptouristattractions.BTheBritishareknownfortheirsenseofhumour.However,itisoftendifficultforforeignerstounderstandtheirjokes.ThemainpointtorememberisthattheBritishoftenuseunderstatement.Understatementmeanssayinglessthanyouthinkorfeel.Forexample,ifsomeonegetsverywetinashowerofrain,hemightsay,"It'salittledamp(潮湿的)outside.”Or,ifsomeoneisveryimpoliteandshoutsatanotherperson,someoneelsemightsay,"Sheisn'texactlyfriendly."Understatementisoftenusedinunpleasantsituationortomakeanotherpersonlooksilly.UnderstatementplaysanimportantpartinBritishhumour.AnotherkeytounderstandingBritishhumouristhattheBritishliketomakefunofthemselvesaswellasothers.Theyoftenlaughaboutthesillyandunpleasantthingsthathappentooureverydaylifewhensomeoneaccidentallyfallsoverinthestreet.Theyalsoliketomakejokesaboutpeoplefromdifferentclassesofsociety.Theyliketomakejokesabouttheiraccents,thewaytheydressandthewaytheybehave.What'smore,theBritishlovetowatchcomediesaboutpeoplewhodonotknowhowtobehaveinsociety.ThecomedyseriesMr.Beanisagoodexampleofthiskindofhumour.Mr.BeanisthecharactercreatedbyBritishactorRowanAtkinsonin1990.Mr.Beandoesn'ttalkoften,andinsteadheuseshisbodymovementsandfacialexpressionstomakepeoplelaugh.PerhapswhatmakesMr.Beansofunnyisthathendoesthingsthatadultsintherealworldcannotdo.Mr.BeanispopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworldbecauseyoudonothavetospeakEnglishtounderstandthehumour.Becauseofthis,manypeoplehavebecomefamiliarwiththeBritishsenseofhumour.25.WhyisitdifficultforforeignerstounderstandBritishjokes?A.TheBritishoftenenlargethefact.B.Britishjokesareconnectedwithmanydifferentcultures.C.TheBritishtrytomakeoutthatsomethingislessimportantthanitis.D.Britishjokesarenotasfunnyasjokesinothercountries.26.Theauthorexplainsunderstatementby__________.A.usingexamplesB.makingcomparisonsC.followingtimeorderD.describingaprocess27.Mr.Beanmakespeoplelaughby__________.A.tellingfunnystoriesB.makingjokesaboutothers'accentsC.copyinghowothersbehaveD.usinghisbodymovementsandfacialexpressions28.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BritishHumourinComedyB.HumourinDifferentCulturesC.DevelopingYourSenseofHumourD.UnderstandingBritishHumourCHowoftendoyouexercise?Anewstudyfoundthatmostkidsaged12to15weren'tgettingenoughphysicalactivity.Theresultswerebasedonabout800kids.Aspartofthestudy,thekidstrackedandreportedontheirownactivitylevels,andtookphysicalexams.U.S.fitnessguidelinessuggestanhourormoreofphysicalactivityeveryday.Accordingtothestudy,only1in4U.S.kidsgetenoughphysicalactivity."It'scertainlyworryingtoseethatourkidshavesuchalimitedamountofphysicalactivityeachday,”saidDr.StephenPont.Heisanexpertonchildren'shealth.Fewkidsinthestudymettheguidelinesonphysicalactivitythatraisesthenheartrateandmakespeoplebreatheharder.Overall,about25%saidtheygotanhourofthatkindofexerciseeveryday.Kidsalsoreportedonwhichactivitiestheydidmostoftenoutsideofschoolgymclass--basketballforboysandrunningforgirls.Thestudyfoundthatfatteenagerswerelessactivethannormal-weightgirlsandboys.Fatgirlswereslightlylessactivethannormal-weightgirls,butlevelsweresimilaramongoverweightandnormal-weightboys.Thestudyalsosaidthatthepercentoffatchildrenaged2to19was17%,orabout12.5millionkids."There'salwaysroomforimprovement,"saidTalaFakhouri,whowastheleaderofthestudy.ShealsosaidtheresultsprovideusefulinformationtohelpwithfitnesscampaignssuchasLet'sMove,whichwasinitiatedbyMichelleObamain2010.Toinspirekidstoeatrightandgetinshape,Michellevisitsschoolsandholdsexerciseevents.Shealsocallsonschoolstoofferregulargymclasses.Thestudyalsofoundkidswhogetphysicaleducationatschoolmaygetbettergrades.29.Whatistheresultofthenewstudy?A.800kidsdon'tgetenoughphysicalactivity.B.MostU.S.kidsdon'tgetenoughexercise.C.Kidsshouldgetphysicalactivityeveryday.D.It'simportanttotakephysicalexams.30.Whichofthefollowingsportsdogirlslikebest?A.Swimming.B.Basketball.C.Running.D.Gym.31.What'sthepurposeofthecampaignLet'sMove?A.Tohelpkidstokeepfit.B.Toprovideusefulinformation.C.Toofferregulargymclasses.D.Toholdexerciseevents.32.Accordingtothestudychildrenwithenoughexercisemay__________.A.belessactivethanfatchildrenB.bemorewillingtohelpothersC.dobetterintheirstudiesD.trytheirbesttogetinshapeDHow'syourhappinessquotient(指数)?Sciencetellsusthatifyouwanttoincreaseyour"happinessquotient"everyday,it'simportanttotaketimeandacceptnthepresentblessings(恩赐)inyourlife.Iwantedtoshareamomentoffeelingaboutsomeofmyblessingsandwhat'sinmylifetobegratefulforasThanksgivingapproaches.OneofourfamilytraditionsatourThanksgivingmealistogoaroundthetableandtoleteachonesharesomethingwe'reespeciallythankfulfor.I'mgoingtorecitelotsofthings,includingthatI'mgratefulformyhealth,mylovinghusband,andthewonderfulrelationshipweshare.Myhusbandjoinsmefor3-milewalktostartourday.Theexercisehabitkeepsourmoodsincheckandtheupsanddownsoflifeeasiertomanage.Wetalkaswewalk,sharingideas,worriesandgoodfeelingstoo.Sometimeswearguealittleuntilwefigureoutwhattodo.Wealwayscomeupwithsomething.Whatablessingthatis!Itissomuchtobegratefulfor.IfeelIamtheluckiestwomanalive.It'smywishforyouthatyou'llbeabletospotsomethinginyourlife.Ihopeyetyouwillsavor(体味)andappreciateit.Manyofusspendtheholidaywithouragingparentsorotherlovedones.InmyworkatAgthgParents.com,wejustremindedeveryonethatyouneverknowiftherewillbeanotherThanksgivingwiththeselovedones.Wecan'ttakethedayforgranted.Justbeinthemoment.Wesuggestthatyouverballygivethankstoyourparents,nomatterwhatconditionsyouragingparentsmaybeinnow.Dowhatyoucantobetunedintowhatyouneedaswellaswhatyourfamilyneeds.33.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyI'msolucky?B.HowIspendmyThanksgivingDay?C.Howtoincreasehappinessquotient?D.Whatishappinessquotient?34.Theunderlinedword"spot"inParagraph5canbereplacedby"__________".A.createB.discoverC.doD.affect35.Fromtheauthor'sexperienceswecaninferthat__________.A.shelivesahappylifeB.sheshouldthankeveryoneC.shehadanunfortunatelifeD.shelikesstayingwiththeold第二节七选五型阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案标号填写在本题下面相应题n号后的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。HowtoFightLaziness?Lazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.36.Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivation(动力)oncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendency(趋势)toputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamorepositiveapproach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.37.Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(诱惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.38.Completeafewtasksandreward(回报)yourselfwithwhatyouenjoy,suchasagooddinnerorafilm.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.39.Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersathomemayfinallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntasks.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.40.Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.B.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.C.Lazinesssetsinwhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownlife.D.Tofightfamilylaziness,setanexample.E.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.F.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachild.nG.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Notlongbefore,mydaughter'sshoeswerescratched(划破)withaknife.Sheburstintotears.Itookthemtotheshoemaker's.Theyoungapprentice(学徒)glancedatthe41andsaid,"NothingIcandoexcept42theupper.”Hismasterlookedatthemandsaid,“Ifyou43me,Iwilladdmorescratchesonboththeshoes."Iwas44andaskedwhy.Heexplained,“Asiftheopeningweremade45foraspecialstyle."Ididn'tfullyunderstandhim,46Idecidedtoleavetheshoes.TwodayslaterIdroppedbyfromworkto47theshoes.Ifoundmorescratchesoneachshoe;alltheopeningswerepatched(缝补)bysoftredleather;thestitches(针脚)weretwistedwiththeappearancelookingmore48andinterestingthanever.Icouldn'thelppraisingthemaster's49.Anothertime,mysister'sblousewastorn,leavingalargeopening.Mywifecheckedit50,andthensaid,"Letmetakeithomeand51it."Threedayslater,seeingitagain,Iwasgreatly52:allthetornpartstookonalookoficecrystal(水晶);attachedtoitwasasnowmanmadeoffloweryrags.Isighedwith53,"It'samazing!""Iwas54bythatshoemaker.Patchesareconsideredtobe55,butaskillfulcraftsman(工匠)canmakeittakeonakindof56.”repliedmywife.Herwordsinspired(启发)memore:perfectionisimpossibletoachievein57;patchesappearinthe58ofinjury,disabilityordisease.Sinceyoucan'tchangetheexistenceofwound,youshouldnot59people'ssympathy(同情)bydisclosingthewound,whichismeaningless.Justsew(缝)the60bypatchesandproduceamostbeautifulfloweronit,andthatisthesignificanceoflife.n41.A.scar42.A.replace43.A.tell44.A.delighted45.A.onpurpose46.A.so47.A.bring48.A.successful49.A.skill50.A.anxiously51.A.wash52.A.puzzled53.A.anger54.A.encouraged55.A.common56.A.difference57.A.future58.A.form59.A.treat60.A.woundB.openingB.removeB.showB.confusedB.bychanceB.andB.collectB.skillfulB.drillB.suddenlyB.ironB.disappointedB.regretB.inspiredB.beautifulB.perfectionB.mindB.nameB.acceptB.painC.holeC.throwC.agreeC.excitedC.inparticularC.asC.seeC.attractiveC.performanceC.carefullyC.saveC.surprisedC.praiseC.movedC.uglyC.newnessC.lifeC.shapeC.ignoreC.injuryD.markD.tearD.trustD.astonishedD.inturnD.butD.returnD.positiveD.strengthD.delightedlyD.mendD.touchedD.careD.attractedD.rareD.changeD.placeD.needD.expectD.disability第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyused61Chinesepeople'sdailylife.Behindtheseproverbs,thereareofteninteresting62(story).Forexample,theproverb"pluckingupacroptohelpitgrow"is63(base)onthefollowingstory.Itissaid64ashort-temperedmaninthestateofSongwasveryanxious65(help)hisricecropsgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingaboutitdayandnight.Butnthecropsweregrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.Oneday,hecameupwithanideathathewouldpluckupallof66(he)cropsafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.Hewasverytiredafterfinishingdoingthisforawholeday,67hefeltveryhappysincethecropsdid"grow"68(high).Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrops.69(unfortunate),theleavesofthecropsbegantowither(枯萎).Thisproverbtellsusthatweshouldletthingsgointheirnaturalcourse.Beinganxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften70(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastweekIgotthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContestholdinourschool,thatmademeveryexcited.IusedtobetooshynottospeakEnglishinpublic.ItwasSusanwhoasksmetopracticeseveraltimesinherofficeandcorrectedmypronunciationandintonation.Besides,sheencouragedmebeconfidentandbravewhetherIwantedtoshowmytalentbeforeothers.Ifollowedheradvices.ThatwaswhyIwonthefirstprize.Iamdeepmovedbywhathehasdoneforme.Ioweherathousandthankswithherkindness.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华。最近，美国笔友Peter发来电子邮件，说他在汉语学习中遇到了困难，感n到非常着急。请根据下面的写作提纲给他回复一封电子邮件。内容包括：1)同情他的处境2)给他提出几点建议3)希望他情况好转。注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2.词数100左右。3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数DearPeter,LearningthatyouarehavingahardtimelearningChinese,I’mwriting...________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHuan2018—2019学年度下学期孝感市八校教学联盟期中联合考试高一英语答案一、听力：1-5CBACB6-10BCBAA11-15BCBAB16-20BABCC二、阅读理解A篇21-24DCDBB篇25-28CADDC篇29-32BCACD篇33-35CBA七选五36-40BCFDG三、完型：41-45BADBA46-50DBCAC51-55DCCBC56-60BCADA四、语法填空61.in62.stories63.based64.that65.tohelp66.his67.but68.higher69.Unfortunately70.results五、短文改错71.第一处hold改成held72.ourschool,that中that改成which73.nottospeakEnglish中的not去掉。74.whoasksme中asks改成asked75.encouragedmebeconfident中be前加to76.whether改成if77.advices改成advice78.deep改成deeply79.he改成she80.最后一句with改成for六、作文：DearPeter,LearningthatyouarehavingahardtimelearningChinese,I’mwritingtooffersomesuggestions.Tobeginwith,don’tworrytoomuchaboutitandtrustyourself.Asweknow,nChineseisoneofthemostcomplexlanguagesintheworld,soit’snormalforlearnerstofinditdifficultinthebeginning.What’smore,youaresupposedtotakeeveryopportunitytopractisespeakingChinese.Aproverbgoesthatpracticemakesperfect.Besides,readbooksandwatchTVprogramsinChineseandmakefriendswithChinesenativespeakers,whichprovideyoumorechancestouseChinese.Ifyoufollowmyadvice,IamsureyouwillfindpleasureinlearningChinese.Yourssincerely,LiHua