吉林省白山市第七中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题 15页

白山市第七中学高二第二学期期中测试英语（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WherewillthewomanbeonSaturday?A.Atheroffice.B.Ataworkparty.C.Atthemuseum.2.Whydoesthemangobacktothehotel?A.Togethisbook.B.Tocheckoutagain.C.Tomeethisassistant.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hegotabadcold.B.Hetookhispettowork.C.Hewasallergictothecat.4.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthedatainthearticle?A.Itisoriginal.B.Itisreliable.C.Itisdoubtful.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theresultofthefinalisunexpected.B.Shewantstochooseurbanplanning.C.Themanshouldattendthelecture.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选n项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ameal.B.Ajobinterview.C.Acompany.英语10---1（全卷共10页）7.Whatwillthewomandotomorrownoon?A.Meettheman.B.Gototheman’soffice.C.Havelunchwiththemarketingdirector.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8.Whatisthemanunsatisfiedwithabouttheflat?A.Itsposition.B.Itsneighborhood.C.Itsprice.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheflat?A.Itischeap.B.Itispopular.C.Itiswell-equipped.10.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Seeanotherflat.B.Visitadentist.C.Meetthewoman.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Sunday.12.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?A.Seeherdentist.B.Attendameeting.C.Cometothebookclubagain.13.Howmanykindsofmembershipcardsarementioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthemandoforaliving?A.Heteacheshistory.B.Hesellssmartphones.C.Hewritessoftwareprograms.15.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman’sfamily?A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?nA.Neighbors.B.Interviewerandapplicant.C.Closefriends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendidthespeakergotoLondon?A.Lastspring.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastautumn.18.Howdidthespeakerandhiswifedomostoftheirsightseeing?A.Bytaxi.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.19.Atwhichplacedidthespeakerspendmuchmoney?A.OxfordStreet.B.TheNationalGallery.C.BuckinghamPalace.20.WhichstatementisNottrue?A.Theyenjoyedtheirvisitlastyear.B.TheythinkEnglishfoodisverybad.C.Theylikedgoingtothetheatermost.英语10---2（全卷共10页）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AOutdoorScienceFieldTrips!n21．Whichtripisprovidedformoreagegroupsthanalltheothers?A．Habitat&HomeB．OnlyRainDowntheDrainC．healthyearthhealthybodiesD．Rockin’andRecycling22．WhatwillyoulearnfromOnlyRainDowntheDrain?A．Informationaboutweather．B．Knowledgeaboutwatersystems．C．Gradespecificsciencestandards．D．StoriesaboutSonomaCounty．23．Whichtripshouldyouchooseifyouwanttolearntoforecasttheweather?A．Habitat&HomeB．OnlyRainDowntheDrainC．Rockin’andRecyclingD．Weatherornot英语10---3（全卷共10页)BIsatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshopinaneighboringtownofVenice.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,amancalledthewaiterandplacedhisorder,“Twocupsnofcoffee,oneonthewall.”Wegotinterestedandobservedthathewasservedwithonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Assoonasheleft,thewaiterattachedapieceofpapertothewallsaying“ACupofCoffee.”Similaroccasionstookplacetwicewhilewewerethere.Itseemedthatthisgesturewasquitenormalatthisplace.However,itwassomethinguniqueandconfusingforus.Afterafewdays,whenweagainenjoyedcoffeethere,amanentered.Thewaythismanwasdresseddidnotmatchthestandardortheatmosphereofthiscoffeeshop.Povertywasevidentfromhislooks.Asheseatedhimself,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.”Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwithrespectanddignity.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Wewereamazedtowatchallthiswhenthewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitinthedustbin.Nowitwasnosurpriseforus;thematterwasveryclear.Thegreatrespectfortheneedyshownbypeopleinthistownmovedustotears.Coffeeisnotanecessity.However,thepointisthatwhenwetakepleasureinanyblessing,maybewealsoneedtothinkaboutthosepeoplewhoalsoappreciatethatspecificblessingbutcannotafford.Notethewaiter,whogetsthecommunicationgoingbetweentheaffordingandtheneedywithasmileonhisface.Thinkaboutthemaninneed:heentersthecoffeeshopwithouthavingtolowerhisself-dignity;hehasafreecupofcoffeewithoutaskingorknowingaboutwhohasgiventhiscupofcoffeetohim;heonlylookedatthewall,placedanorderforhimself,enjoyedhiscoffeeandleft.Besides,weneedtoremembertheroleplayedbythewallthatreflectsthegenerosityandcareofpeopleinthistown.24.Whatmadetheauthorinterestedaswellasconfused?A.Thewaiter’smakingnormalgestures.B.Customers’buyingcoffeefortheneedy.C.Thewaiter’sattachingcoffeeordersonthewall.D.Customers’payingforcoffeeandhavingitputonthewall.25.Theauthorthoughtthemaninneedwas______.nA.notproperlydressedB.obviouslypoorC.notrighttoleavewithoutpayingD.strangetoordercoffeefromthewall26.Intheauthor’sopinion,coffeeis_____.A.necessaryinourlifeB.respectshownfortheneedyC.ablessingtosomeonewhocan’taffordD.ablessingeveryoneshouldhave英语10---4（全卷共10页）27.Thepassageismainlyconcernedabout______.A.learningfromthewaiterB.buyingcoffeeforothersC.caringmoreaboutthepeopleinneedD.analyzingthecharactersinthecoffeeshopCCandogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatsareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeofsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggressionandfightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalswerejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsaggression,whileadogdoingthesamesignalssubmission(服从).Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatncatscanlearnhowtotalk“dog”,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“cat”.What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearnhowtoreadeachother’sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwepreviouslysuspected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.Thesignificanceoftheresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets─topeoplewhodon’tgetalong,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.28.Whichbelowisclosestinmeaningtotheword“swimmingly”inParagraph1?A.Smoothly.B.Briefly.C.Quickly.D.Early.29.Whenaresomecatsanddogslikelytofightwitheachother?A.Theyareintroducedatanearlyage.B.Theyarecoldtoeachother.C.Theymisunderstoodeachother’ssignals.D.Theystaredateachother.30.ItissuggestedinParagraph4thatcatsanddogs______.A.arelessdifferentthanwethoughtB.havecommoninterestsA.arelessintelligentthanweexpectedD.haveacommonbodylanguage英语10---5（全卷共10页）31.Whatcanwehumanbeingslearnfromcatsanddogs?A.Toliveinpeacewithanimals.B.Toliveinharmony.C.Toknowmoreaboutanimals.D.Tolearnbodysignals.DHowcrowdedyourneighborhoodiscanaffectthehealthofourplanet,anewstudyfinds.Scientistsmeasuredtheeffectthatpeoplehaveontheenvironmentusingacarbonfootprint.Thatfootprintreflectstheamountofcarbondioxide—agreenhousegas—thatissentintotheatmospherebecauseofpeople’sdailyactivities.Carbonfootprintstendtobelowforcitizens.Livinginasuburboutsideacity,nhowever,canbeopposite.Peoplelivinginthecitycentershavelowcarbonfootprints,theresearchersfound.“Itismucheasiertohavealowcarboneffectifyourhomeisclosetowhereyouwork,shopandplay,”explainsJones.Livingwithinwalkingorbikingdistancecutsbackontheamountofcarbondioxidecomparedwithmovingpeoplebycars.Andcitieswithbusandsubwaynetworksallowpeopletotravelgreatdistanceswhilekeepingtheamountofgreenhousegaseslow.Noteveryonecanaffordtoliveinthecity,however.Suburbsoffermorespace,allowingpeopletobuildlargerhomes.Suburbsmayofferbetterschoolstokids.Butthosehomesareusuallyfarawayfromwhereownerswork,playorlearn.Sopeoplewholiveinsuburbsoftendrivelongdistances.Theaveragehouseholdinalargecitysendsoutabout40tonsofcarbondioxideperyear.Theaveragesuburbanhousehold,however,sendsoutcloseto50tonsofcarbondioxideperyear.TheNewfindingsareanimportantcontributiontoclimateresearch.Theywouldgivescientistsabetterfeelofhowculturemightmixwithlocationstoinfluenceourcarbonfootprints.Youmaynothaveanycontroloverthelocationofyourhome.Still,everyonecantakestepstoshrinktheircarbonfootprints.That’sbecausehowmuchwepolluteisinfluencednotjustbywherewelive,butalsobyhowwelive.Toshrinkyourfootprints,startsmall.Turnofflightswhenthey’renotinuse.Recycleorreusethingsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Andaspeoplegetusedtomakingsmallchanges,theleaptobiggeroneswillgeteasier.28.Whydopeoplelivinginsuburbshavehighercarbonfootprints?A.Becausetheyoftendrivetowork,playordootherthings.B.Becausetheirhomestakeuptoomuchspace.C.Becausetheyoftenusebusesandsubwaystotravelgreatdistance.D.Becausetheyhavetosendtheirkidstoschoolsbycar.33.HowareParagraph3to5mainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparisons.nC.Byfollowingtimeorder.D.Byexplainingprocesses.英语10---6（全卷共10页）34.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A.peoplelivinginbigcitiesproducemorecarbondioxideB.cultureplaysthemostimportantroleininfluencingtheenvironmentC.anyprocessofmakingnewproductsmaypollutetheenvironmentD.one’ssmallstepcanmakeabigdifferencetotheenvironment35.Fromwhichpartofawebsitecouldthispassageprobablybetaken?A.Health.B.Sports.C.Culture.D.Environment.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadaysanincreaseincyber-attacksandidentitytheftmaketheInternetseemlikeascaryplacethesedays.Thisraisesaquestion:Howcanindividualsprotectormakeitmoredifficultforhackerstoaccesstheirinformation?Hereareseveraltipsthatcanhelpyouprotectagainstcyber-attacks:MakeyourpasswordhardertohackHardpasswordsincludeupperandlowercaseletters,numbersandspecialcharacters.36.Theyshouldalsonotspelloutwordseasyforhackerstofind,likeyourpet’snameorthenameofafamilymember.37Averycommonmistakemadebyusersistocreateonehardpassword,butthenneverchangeit.Rememberingalonglistofcomplicatedpasswordscanbedifficult.Butnopasswordisunbreakable.Hackersarebetterablehackmultipleaccountsifthoseaccountsallhavethesamepassword.Apasswordmanagementservice,likeDashlaneorPasswordBox,canhelpyoukeeptrackofhardpasswords.38.DonotusefreeWI—FIAnincreasingnumberofpublicplacesnowofferfreewirelessaccesstotheInternet.39.Theseservicesmightbeuseful,butthey’realsoaneasywayforhackersntoaccesseverythingonyourdevice.Unlessyoureallyneedit,itisbestnottouseit.40Formanypeople,notusingapubliccomputercanbedifficult.ThosewithoutacomputerorInternetaccessathomeoftenuseInternetcafestogetonline.However,themoredifferentpeopleuseacomputer,themorelikelyavirushasinfectedit.A.Watchwhatyouclick.B.Changeyourpasswordregularly.C.Trynottousepubliccomputers.D.Often,auserdoesnotneedapasswordtoconnecttothesewirelessnetworks.E.Theyshouldbeatleasteightcharactersinlength.F.Theseservicespermituserstoeasilystoreandsecuretheirpasswords.G.Theycanalsospreadviruseseasilyacrosscomputersandnetworks.英语10---7（全卷共10页）第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iworkasthereceptionmanageratmyhotel．A(n)41cameinafewweeksagowithanoteattachedthattheguestwouldbetravellingwithher42father．Justsothatwewouldbeawarewhen43withthemwhentheyarrivedashisdaughterwantedtomakehistriptoIrelandas44aspossible．UponseeingthisnoteandnotingIwouldbetheoneto45themin，Idecidedtolearnsomebasic46language．Igreetedtheguestinmyusualway，47forthesurnameonthebooking．OnceIheardthenameI48immediatelywhowasstandinginfrontofme．Ihadbeenlearningforovertwo49howtosay“welcometoIreland．Mysignlanguageis50，butifyouneedanythingduringyour51justletmeknowandwewillhelpyou”．Ismiledatthefatheranddaughterinfrontofme，turningtothefatherwhoIgreetedinsignlanguageandbeganthebitIhad52forhim．Thefathersmilednandwasso53．Seeinghisreactionwas54forme．Itwassoworththelastfewweeksoflearningbasicsignlanguage．Oncheck-outIsadlywasn’t55,buttheyhadleftagiftformewithanotesaying“thankyouverymuchforwhatyoudidoncheck-in．Myfatherhasbeenin56formsinceyoucheckedusinandinsistedwegetyoua57beforeweleft．Youhavenoideahowmuchthis58tomyfatherandmeandwecan’tthankyouenough．You’vemadehistripveryspecialwithonesimple59”．TheywrotealettertothegeneralmanageralsoaskingtogivemearaisewhichIreally60．Icriedforasolid5minuteswhenIcametoworktodaytofindthisgiftinmylocker.41．A．guestB．invitationC．bookingD．warning42．A．deafB．blindC．forgetfulD．stubborn43．A．discussingB．dealingC．cooperatingD．bargaining44．A．soonB．1ongC．formalD．smooth45．A．guideB．inviteC．checkD．drive46．A．bodyB．signC．officialD．foreign47．A．askingB．payingC．chargingD．applying48．A．greetedB．decidedC．forgotD．realized49．A．hoursB．daysC．weeksD．months英语10---8（全卷共10页）50．A．fluentB．terribleC．standardD．helpful51．A．stayB．travelC．studyD．dinner52．A．1earnedB．1eftC．bookedD．bought53．A．kindB．tiredC．politeD．happy54．A．fairB．enoughC．naturalD．regular55．A．sleepingB．noticingC．workingD．waiting56．A．healthyB．normalC．amazingD．hopeful57．A．jobB．giftC．surpriseD．chance58．A．meantB．devotedC．attachedD．owedn59．A．wordB．noteC．commentD．gesture60．A．deservedB．doubtedC．appreciatedD．suggested第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’shomegrownsci-fiblockbuster(大片）TheWanderingEarthscoredattheSpringFestivalboxoffice.Thefilmisan61(adapt)ofanovelofthesamenamebyLiuCixin,authoroftheHugoAward-winningTheThree-BodyProblem.As62(it)visualeffectsimpressaglobalaudience,aunitedhumancommunitywhen63(face)abigdisastergetsattentiontoo.DirectorGuoFansaidthathe64(conscious)avoidedmakingado-it-alonesuperhero;instead,thefighttosaveEarth65(fight)byallhumans.InTheWanderingEarth,mankindisthreatened(威胁）byadyingsun,66forcesthemtogoonagenerations-longspacejourneytolookforanewone.At67centerofthestoryareaChineseastronautandhisson,whojoinaglobaltask68(prevent)EarthfromcrashingintoJupiter.Attheendofthefilm69(come)internationalrescueteamswhohelptheChineseteamandgiveafinaltrytosaveEarth.Oneonlinereviewreads,“ItfitstheHollywoodstandardonpresentationandvisualeffects,butthethemesoffamilyandloveofhomelandaretypical70Chinesesci-fifilms.”第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。英语10---9（全卷共10页）LastMonday,Ilearnedalessonabouttelllies.Earlyinthemorning,Ididn’tnwanttogototheschool,butIpretendedtofeelill.MymotherwasveryworryingwhenItoldher.SheleftquicklyandIthoughtshehasgonetowork.Butsoon,shecamebackwithabottleofpill.Shesaidthatshehadaskedforadayofffromworktolookme.IfeltalittleguiltybutIdarednottellthetruth.Thatafternoon,myteachercametovisitme.Ifeltsoregretfullyfortellinglies.Finally,IadmittedIhadlainandpromisednevertodothemagain.第二节书面表达(满分25分)在成长的过程中，我们总是对未来的职业充满憧憬。近期你班将以“MyDreamCareer”为题举行演讲比赛。请你根据以下要求写一篇英语演讲稿，内容包括：1.你的理想职业；2.选择它的理由；3.实现的途径。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.可根据内容要点适当发挥，以使行文连贯。MyDreamCareerGoodmorning,everyone!_____________________________________________________Thanksyouforlistening!n英语10---10（全卷共10页）白山七中高二下学期英语期中考试试题答案一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5CACCA6-10BACBB11-15CABCC16-20ACCAB二、阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）21-23CBD24-27DBCC28-31ACAB32-35ABDD36-40EBFDC三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）41~45CABDC46~50BADCB51~55AADBC56~60CBADC四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）61.adaptation62.its63.facing64.consciously65.was/isfought66.which67.the68.toprevent69.come70.of五、改错（共10处，每处1分，共10分）LastMonday,Ilearnedalessonabouttelllies.Earlyinthemorning,Ididn’twanttogotothetelling/school,butIpretendedtofeelill.MymotherwasveryworryingwhenItoldher.SheleftquicklyandIso/andworriedthoughtshehasgonetowork.Butsoon,shecamebackwithabottleofpill.Shesaidthatshehadhadpillsadayofffromworktolook∧me.IfeltalittleguiltybutIdarednottellthetruth.Thatafternoon,aftermyteachercametovisitme.Ifeltsoregretfullyfortellinglies.Finally,IadmittedIhadlainandregretfulliedpromisednevertodothemagain.that/itn第二节书面表达（满分25分）MyDreamCareerGoodmorning,everyone!Today,pleaseallowmetodeliverabriefspeechonthecareerIwilltakeupinthefuture.Undoubtedly,Ihavegreatexpectationsforthefuturejobaseveryoneelsedoes.Mydreamcareeristobeatourguide.Sincemyearlyage,Ihavebeenadmiringtourguideswhotravelworldwide,enjoyingthespectacularscenery,appreciatingdifferentculturesandenrichingtheirlifeexperienceatthesametime.Besides,thiscareerisfinanciallyrewardingaswellsothatIcanliveawell-offlife.Additionally,Iwillhavemoreopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromallwalksoflife,whichisbothchallengingandinteresting.Tobeagoodguideisnoeasyjob,foritrequiresyearsofpracticeandcontinuallearning.Itisthewiderangeofknowledge,professionalismanddedicationthatmakeahighlyqualifiedtourguide.Therefore,mydreamcan’tbefulfilledwithoutindustriousworktopavetheway.Thanksyouforlistening!