甘肃省宁县二中2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题 11页

甘肃省宁县二中2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题一：阅读理解（每道题2分，共40分）ATherearemanydifferentkindsoffestivalsaroundtheworld.Herearefourofthem.SaintPatrick’sDaySaintPatrick’sDayinIrelandSaintPatrick’sDayisonMarch17.It’sanimportantholidayinIreland.ThisholidayistorememberSaintPatrick.HedidgoodthingsforthepeopleofIreland.Duringtheholiday,thereareparades(游行)andlotsofgreen.Youcanseepeopleingreenclothes,andyoucanevenseegreenbuildings.RedWednesdayRedWednesdayinIranRedWednesdayisafirejumpingfestivalinIran.ItisontheeveofthelastWednesdayoftheyear.Peoplejumpoverthefire.Theyhopethatitwilltakeallthebadthingsaway.TheWinterCarnivalTheWinterCarnivalinCanadaTheQuebecWinterCarnivalisallaboutoutdoorfun.ItstartsfromthefirstSundayinFebruaryandlastsfor10days.Oneofthemostpopulareventsisthedogsled(雪橇)race.Ithasmorethan30teamsandtheracegoesonfor6kilometers.Youcanseejoyandhappinessoneveryface.TheDesertFestivalTheDesertFestivalinTunisiaEveryyearonthelastSundayinDecember,theDesertFestivalisheldinTunisia.As“shipsofthedesert”,camelshavetheleadingroleinthefestival.Therearecamelracingandcamelwrestling(摔跤).（）1．OnSaintPatrick’sDay,youcanseethefollowingEXCEPT.A.camelsB.paradesC.peopleingreenD.greenbuildings（）2．WhatdopeopledoonRedWednesdayinIran?nA.Theyruninthesnow.B.Theywearredclothes.C.Theyjumpoverthefire.D.Theywatchthecamelracing.（）3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthedogsledraceaccordingtothepassage?A.TheracehappensonMarch17.B.Theracegoesonfor6kilometers.C.Theracehasahistoryofabout10years.D.About30peoplegototheraceeveryyear.（）4．WhenistheDesertFestivalinTunisiaeveryyear?A.OnthefirstSundayinFebruary.B.OnthelastSundayinDecember.C.OntheeveofthelastFridayoftheyear.D.OntheeveofthelastWednesdayoftheyear.BAyoungmanwenttoajobinterviewinabigcompany.Thedirectordiscoveredthattheyoungman'scollegeachievementswereexcellent.Hewonderedwhopaidfortheyoungman'seducation.Theyoungmantoldhimthathisparentsdidandtheyworkedasclothescleaners.Thedirectorfoundthattheyoungman'shandsweresmoothandperfect.“Haveyoueverhelpedyourparentswashclothes？”thedirectorasked.“No.Myparentsalwaysletmestudy.Besides，myparentscanwashclothesfasterthanme.”Thedirectoraskedhimtogobackhomeandwashhisparents'hands.Whenhegothome,heaskedhisparentstolethimcleantheirhands.Hisparentsfeltstrangebuthappy.Thentheyoungmanbegantocleantheirhandsslowly.Histearsfellashedidthat.Hefoundthathisparents'handsweresooldandpalebecauseoflongtimeinwater.Therewerealsosomuchhurtintheirhands.Heknewthehurthadmuchtodowithhisschoolfees(学费).Aftercleaninghisparents'hands，theyoungmanquietlywashedalltheremainingclothesforthem.Thenextmorning，theyoungmanwenttothedirector'soffice.Thedirectornoticedthetearsintheyoungman'seyes.Hetoldtheyoungmanthathewasaccepted.()5.Whatdidtheyoungmandobeforetheinterview?nA.Aclothescleaner.B.Acollegestudent.C.Acompanydirector.D.Abookshopowner.()6.Whatweretheyoungman'sparents'handslike?A.Theywereoldandpale.B.Theyweresoftandbeautiful.C.Theywerebigandclean.D.Theyweresmoothandperfect.()7.Howdidtheyoungman'sparentsfeelwhenhewantedtowashtheirhands?A.Surprised.B.Upset.C.Funny.D.Bored.()8.Whydidtheyoungmancrywhenhewashedhisparents'hands?A.Becausehishandswereverypainful.B.Becausehedidn'twanttowashtheirhandsatall.C.Becausehefoundhisparentswereleadingahardlife.D.Becausehewastootiredtowashtheirhands.COneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewoftheartworks.Ayoungcoupleaheadofmechattednonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedthewifewasdoingallthetalk.Iadmiredthehusband’spatienceforhercontinuoustalk.Distracted(心烦意乱的)bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetwiththemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheardherconstantwords,Imovedawayquickly.Iwasstandingatthecounter(收银台)ofthemuseumgiftshopwhenthecouplecameneartotheexit.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Heextendeditintoalongstickandthencarefullywentintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.“He’sabraveman.”Theclerkatthecountersaid,“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Buthemadeapromisethathislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked,“Hecan’tsee.”“Can’tsee?You'rewrong.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo.”Theclerksaid,“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”nIlearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithoutsightandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.（   ）9.Theyoungcouplewasatanartmuseum________.A.toshowtheirloveB.toenjoypaintingsC.todiscusspaintingsD.todescribepaintings（   ）10.“…Imovedawayquickly.”inParagraph1showsthatthewriter________.A.wasinthehopeofvisitingmoreroomsB.wasinahurrytobuysomegiftsC.wastiredofthenonstoptalkingD.wasnotinterestedintheartshow（   ）11.Afterhearingwhattheclerkhadsaidaboutthecouple,thewriterwas____.A.encouragedB.excitedC.touchedD.annoyed（   ）12.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A.theimportanceofartB.goodmannersinpublicC.patienceofahusbandD.lovebetweenacoupleDAcitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?ButVeniceissuchacity.VeniceisinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasn’tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.Evenso,travelisn’tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaystogetaround.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.Theyliketoenjoythesceneryandcoolsummernightswhiletakingboattrips.Theycantalktootherpeopleastheygoalong.VenicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakeswhensomeItaliansescapedfromawarmorethan1,500yearsago,andbuilthomesthere.nWatermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimeters.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.ThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOcean(北冰洋)melt(融化)Everyyear,highwatershitthecityinautumnandwinter.Whenalotofwatercomes,morethanhalfofthecityisunderwater.Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower.()13.WhereisVenice?A.InItalyB.InCanada.C.InEngland.D.InAmerica.()14.WhichisthemostimpossiblewayforpeopleinVenicetogetaround?A.Onfoot.B.Byboat.C.Bycar.D.Bybike.()15.WhyisVenicestillgettinglowerandlower?A.Becausetoomanypeoplelivethere.B.Becausetherisingtemperaturehasmadetheicemelt.C.BecauselotsofbridgeshavebeenbuiltD.Becausetheundergroundwaterisrising.EA.I’dloveto.B.Prettygood.C.Whendidyoulearnit?D.Whataboutyou?E.It’seasytolearn.F.Dancingisdifficult.G.Doyouhavemuchhomework.A:Hi,Jim.How’sitgoing?B:16.Whereareyougoing,Martin?A:I’mgoingtoQuanchengSquare.Myfriendsinvitedmetogoskatingthere.B:Youcanskateboard!17?A:Lastyear.It’sgreatfun.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B:18.ButIcan’tskateboard.A:Don’tworry.Icanteachyou.19.nB:Great!Youaresokind.Well,bytheway,haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?A:Yes.20?B:Me,too.二完型填空（每道题2分，共四十分）AbeautifulgirlwasshoppingwithhermotherinBlue-skyMarket.Itwas21hardoutside.Manypeopleallstoodthereundertheawning(遮雨篷).Theywaited,somepatiently,othersimpatientlybecauseofthebadweather.Thegirl’s22wassosweet.“Mom,let’srunthroughtherain,”shesaidsuddenly．“What?”Momasked.“Let’srunthroughtherain!”“No,Honey.We’ll23untilitslowsdownabit,”Momreplied.Thechildwaitedaboutanother.24andrepeated,“Mom,let’srunthroughtherain.”“We’llget25ifwedo,”Momsaid.“No,wewon’t,Mom.That’snotwhatyousaidthis26”,theyounggirlsaidasshetugged(拽)athermom’sarm．“Thismorning?27did1saywecouldrunthroughtherainandnotgetwet?”“Don’tyou28?WhenyouweretalkingtoDaddy29hiscancer,yousaid,‘IfGodcangetusthroughthis,hecangetusthrough30’!”Thepeoplebecame31.Nothingcouldbe32buttherain.Momthoughtforamomentaboutwhatshewouldsay.“Honey,youare33.Let’srunthroughtherain.”34theyranoff.Peopleallstoodwatching,smilingandlaughingasthey35pastthecarsandthroughthepuddles(水坑).They36theirshoppingbagsovertheirheads.Theygotwetthrough,buttheywere37byafewwholaughedlikechildrenallthe38totheircars.nPeoplecan39yourmoneyandhealth,butnoonecanevertakeawayyourmemories.So,don’t40tomaketimetomakememorieseveryday.21.A.blowingB.snowingC.rainingD.shining22.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.language23.A.leaveB.goC.runD.wait24.A.secondB.minuteC.monthD.day25.A.wetB.hurtC.lostD.bad26.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night27.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhyD.How28.A.sayB.stopC.askD.remember29.A.withB.forC.aboutD.of30.A.somethingB.anythingC.otherD.another31.A.surprisedB.sadC.silentD.nervous32.A.seenB.smelledC.heardD.known33.A.rightB.cleverC.stupidD.brave34.A.BecauseB.WhileC.ThenD.But35.A.walkedB.rushedC.jumpedD.stepped36.A.heldB.broughtC.threwD.pushed37.A.watchedB.helpedC.savedD.followed38.A.timeB.wayC.directionD.money39.A.takeawayB.takeupC.takeoffD.takeback40.A.tryB.hopeC.forgetD.decide三短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。MysisterandIenjoyride.Yesterdaymorningwegoridingaroundalake.Webroughtsomefoodandwaterwithus.AnhourlaterIsuggestedhavingarest,sotheysatdownatthelake.Thenwewentinriding.AftertwohourIwasbeginningtogettired.Iwantedtogivingnup,andmysistertoldmetogoonalittlelonger.Final,therewasasuddenrainandwewerecaughtintherain.Withinthenextfewminutes,wegotwetthrough.Feelingcold,wewentintorestaurantandthefishthereisdelicious.]四．语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Once,threemengot   41   (lose)intheforest.Theydecidedtheywouldstayintheforestuntiltheyfound   42  (they)way.Thenextmorning,onemanwenttofindsomefood.Soon,theothertwomenwere  43  (astonish)tofindhimbackwithadeerandaskedhowhegotthedeer.Themanreplied,“Ifoundtracks,Ifollowedthetracks,andIgotadeer.”Theybothwere   44  (slight)confusedbecausehehadnoweapons.Afewdays   45   (late),thesecondguywentinsearch 46  foodandsooncamebackwithadeertoo.Theothertwoaskedhowhemanaged 47   (get)thedeer.Hisreplywas  48   sameasthefirstman’s.Thenitwastheturnofthethirdguytosearchforfood.Manyhourspassed,andthethirdman   49   (hold)nothinginhishandscameback,withbloodonhisface.Theothertwoaskedhim  50  hadhappened.Helookedatthemandreplied,“Ifoundtracks,Ifollowedthetracks,andIgothitbyatrain.”五单句填空（每道题1.5共15分）51.Theclassroomwascrowdedwiththestudentsfor_____(celebrate).52.Imustmakean_____(apologize)tohimfornotgoingtohisparty.53.Aperson’slifeis_____(有限的)，buthisloveislasting.54.It’sveryimportanttohavea_____(balance)dietforus..55.Ittakesalotof_____(耐心)andhardworktobeagoodteacher.56.A(n)___(作家)musthavetheabilitytothinkupnewideasforstories.57.Wehavebeentoldtoshow______(尊敬)forourelders.58Thecountry,____(cover)withcherrytreeflowers,looksmorebeautifulinspring.59.Accordingtorecentsurvey(调查)，fruitjuicescanbe____(harm)tochildren’steeth.60.Shespentyears____(observe)andrecordingtheirdailyactivities.n六书面表达（满分25分）针对部分学生乱花钱的现象，你们班级召开了“节省用钱”的主题班会。假设你是班长，请在结束时对班会内容进行总结，要点如下：1．省钱的重要性；2．省钱的建议；3．提出倡议。注意：1.短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数;2.词数120左右；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Wehavejusthadaclassmeetingonthetopic—savingmoney.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________n答案一．阅读ACBBBAACBCCDACBBCAED二．完型填空三.改错1.ride---riding2.go---went3.they---we4.in---on5.hour---hours6.giving---give7.and---but8.Final---Finally9.restaurant前加a10.is---was四语法填空1.lost2.their3.astonished4.slightly5.later6.of7.toget8.the9.holding10.what五单句填空1.celebration2.apology3.limited4.balanced5.patience6.author7.respect8.coveredharmful10.observing书面表达参考范文Wehavejusthadaclassmeetingonthetopic—savingmoney.Witheverybody'sparticipation,wehavelearnedalotfromeachother.Firstly,wehaverealizedthatsavingmoneyplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Onlybydoingsocanweliveawealthierandbetterlife.Besides,someusefulandpracticalmoneysavingtipshavebeenputforward.Weshouldstopbuyingunnecessaryortooexpensivethingsbecausenowastingissaving.Wecanalsomakesavingvisible,likeputtingchangeinajarregularlyormakingaplanforspendingmoney.Mostimportantly,let'sstartsavingnow.Formthehabitofsaving,andwewillnearnmoneyfromthemoneywesaveandlivebetteraswell.That'sallforourclassmeeting.Thankyou.