湖南省安乡县第五中学2019届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题 14页

湖南省安乡县第五中学2019届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。3．全部答案在答题纸上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowlonghasDavidbeenanathlete?A.6years.B.14years.C.20years.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Giveupsmoking.B.Turnonthelight.C.Smokeacigarette.3.Whathelpdoesthewomanneed?A．Tohavehercarfixed.B.TosendJimtotheairport.C.Tobedriventotheairport.4.Whendoesitoftenrain?A.InJune.B.InMarch.C.InAugust.5.What'retheytalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Anovel.C.Aliveconcert.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmanypeoplewillliveintheapartment?A.Three.B.Six.C.Nine.n7.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Havehisthingspacked.B.Movetothenewroom.C.Buysomenewfurniture.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhydidTedmissthebusthismorning?A.Heworkedovertime.B.Hedidn'thaveaclock.C.Hegotuptoolate.9.Whoisthewomanmostprobably?A.Ted'sclassmate.B.Ted'steacher.C.Ted'smother.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.TheSecondWorldWar.B.Thewoman'spainting.C.Afamilyphoto.11.Whendidtheman'sfatherdie?A.About71yearsago.B.About6yearsago.C.About7yearsago.12.What'sthelifelikenow?A.Dangerous.B.Peaceful.C.Simple.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What'swrongwithJenny?A.Shefellover.B.Shehadbadteeth.C.Sheatetoomuch.14.HowoftendoesthemangiveJimcandy?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Everytwodays.15.Whatcanweknowabouttheman'sgrandma?A.Sheisadentist.B.Shelikescandy.C.Sheisawriter.16.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman'shusband?A.He'llpreparedinner.B.He'lleatless.nC.He'llbebackfromwork.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherewilltheactivitiesbeheld?A.Attheamusementpark.B.Onthefarm.C.Inafarvillage.18.Howmanykilosofapplescanyoutakeinthefirstactivity?A.1．B.2．C.2.5．19.What'sthesecondactivity?A.Pickingapples.B.Pickingleaves.C.Feedingpigs.20.Whenwilltheyleaveintheafternoon?A.At6:00.B.At4:30.C.At5:30.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15分，每小题2分，共30分）]阅读下列短文，从每题给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheAmazonClipperJointheAmazonClipperforanexcitingjourneythroughtheworld'smostplentifulriverandlargesttypicaljungle.TheriverissurelyanexcellentwaytogettoknowthecomplexsecretsoftheAmazonrainforest.Day01Wednesday:DepartureTheboatdepartsfromtheTropicalExperienceHotelat11:30am.Onceonboard,you'llbeintroducedtothestaffandtoyourroom.Thehotelwillbereadytoservesomedeliciousfoodforlunch.You'llthennavigatetowardsthePagodaoRiver.Day02Thursday:AmazonInthemorningyou'llhaveahikeintheforestwithaspecialistguide.You'llhavethechancetoknowthelocalvegetation(植物),aswellasspendsometimewithnanativefamily.You'llseehowtheypreparemanioc(树薯)flour,verytypicaloftheAmazondietaryculture.You'llthensailthroughAnavilhanas,thelargestfreshwaterarchipelago(群岛)intheworld.Day03Friday:AmazonTodayyou'llsailtoPraiaGrandeoranotherwhitesandbeach.Hopefullytherewillbesometimetoswim！Then,you'lltakeacanoetriponLakeAcajatuba,toobservethetypicalvegetation.Then,you'llstopatParicatubatoseesomeabandonedbuildingsfromtherubbergrowingage.21.Whenwillyoulearnaboutthelocalfoodculture?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.D.OnSaturday.22.WhatisAnavilhanasfamousfor?A.Freshwater.B.Typicalplants.C.Whitesandbeach.D.Traditionalculture.23.WhatcanyoudoatLakeAcajatuba?A.Haveabirdwatching.B.Seesomerareanimals.C.Learnaboutspecificplants.D.Getachancetoswim.BThisismysonMatthew'slastnightathomebeforecollege.Iknowthatthisisgoodnews，IfeelproudthatMatthewwillgotoagreatschool.Iknowthatthisishisfinesthour.ButlookingatthesuitcasesonhisbedsendsmeoutoftheroomtoahiddencomerwhereIcantstopcrying.Throughthesorrow,Ifeelarisingembarrassment."Pullyourselftogether!",Itellmyself.Thereareparentssendingtheirkidsofftobattlezones,Howdarelfeelsoshattered?Oneofthegreatgiftsofmylifehasbeenhavingmyboys,MatthewandJohnowenThroughthem,Ihaveexploredthemysterious,complicatedbondbetweenfathersandsons.AsmywifeandIraisedthem,Ihavediscoveredtheloveandlossbetweenmyfatherandme,Aftermyparents'divorce,IspentweekendswithmydadinOhio.BynthetimeSundayrolledaround,Iwasunabletoenjoytheday'sactivitiesbecauseIwasalreadyafraidofthegoodbyeoftheevening.Now,standingamongMatthew'saccumulationofpossessions,Irealizeit’smewhohasbecomeaboyagain.Allmysadnessandlongingtoholdontothingsareback,sweepingovermeastheydidwhenIwasachildHisbedistidyandspare.Italreadyhasthefeelofaguestbed.InmymindIreplaywrappinghiminhisfavoriteblanket.Thatwasournightlyroutineuntiloneeveninghesaid,"Daddy,Idon'tthinkIneedablankettonight."Ithinkofallthetimeswelayamongthecoversreading.IlookatthebedandthinkofalltherecenttimesIwasannoyedathowlatehewassleeping.I’llneverhavetoworryaboutthatagain,Irealize.Forhispart,Matthewhasbeenarock.HeistreatinghisleavingasjustanotherdayattheofficeAndI’mglad.Afterall,someone'sgottobestrong,I'mproudthatheischargingintothefirstchapterofhisadultlifewithsuchconfidence.24.Whatistheprobablemeaningofunderlinedphrase"Pullyourselftogether"?A.Getup.B.Cheerup.C.Pullup.D.Wakeup.25.WhatcanweinferaboutMathewfromthetext?A.Hehatessleepingearly.B.Hedoesn'tgetonwellwithhisfather.C.HeisreadyforthenewlifeD.Hedoesn'tvaluehisfather'sloveforhim26.Howdoesthewriterfeelabouthisson-sleavingforcollege?A.WorriedB.ProudC.BittersweetD.Relieved27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.UnavoidableGoodbyeB.SweetMemoriesC.GloriousMomentD.UnconditionalLoveCnBeethovenfamouslycomposedseveralmasterpieceswhilehewasdeaf,butsurelyevenhewouldbeimpressedwiththispieceofresearchAgroupledbyBCIexpertGernotMuller-PutzshowsthatexperiencesofquiteadifferenttonecanbesoundedfromBCL.AdaptingfromanestablishedBCImethodwhichmainlyenablesdisabledpeopletowrite,theteamhasdevelopedanewapplicationbywhichmusiccanbecomposedandtransferred(转录)ontoamusicalscore(乐谱),justthroughthepowerofthought.Allyouneedisaspecialcapwhichmeasuresbrainwaves,theadaptedBCI,asoftwareforcomposingmusic,andofcourseabitofmusicalknowledgeThebasicprincipleoftheBCImethodusedcanbebrieflydescribed:variousoptions,suchaslettersornotes,pauses,chords,etc.flashbyoneafteranotherinatable.Ifyou'vereceivedsometrainingandcanfocusonthedesiredoptionwhileitlightsuponascreeninfrontofyou,youcauseaminutechangeinyourbrainwaves.TheBCIrecognisesthischangeanddrawsconclusionsaboutthechosenoption.Eighteentestpersonsbadto"think"melodiesontoamusicalscore.Alltestsubjectswereofsoundbodilyhealthduringthestudyandhadacertaindegreeofbasicmusicalandcompositionalknowledge.Followinguser-centereddesignguidelines,researchersinvestigatedtheefficiency,theeffectivenessandsubjectivecriteria.Thesubjectivecriteriaevaluationrevealedthatuserswerehighlysatisfiedwiththeapplication."TheresultsoftheBCIcompositionscanreallybeheard.Andwhatismoreimportant:thetestpersonsenjoyedit.TheverypositiveresultsofthestudywithbodilyhealthytestpersonsarethefirststepinapossibleexpansionoftheBCIcompositiontopatients,"stressesMuller-Putz."Twentyyearsago,theideaofcomposingapieceofmusicusingthepowerofthemindwasunimaginable.Nowwecandoit,butwestillneedabitmoretimebeforeBClismatureenoughfordailyapplications"28.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewapplication?A.Itconsistsoffourparts.B.It'simpracticalfordailyuse.C.It'sbasedonanewmethod.D.It'shardforuserstohandle.29.Whatshouldthetestsubjectsdoduringthetest?nA.Watchascreenattentively.B.Listentothecomposedmelodies.C.Makeoptionsbymovingtheireyes.D.Recordtheirfeelingswhilecomposing.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?A.ThetestB.Themusicalscore.C.Thestudy.D.TheBCIapplication31.Whowillbenefitmostfromthenewapplication?A.BCIexperts.B.DisabledmusiciansC.Musicstudios.D.Learnersofmusic.DClothesplayanimportantroleintheconclusionswereachbyprovidingcluestowhopeopleare,whotheyarenot,andwhotheywouldliketobe.Theytellusagooddealaboutthewearer’sbackground,personality,statue,moodandsocialoutlook.Sinceclothesaresuchanimportantsourceofsocialinformation,wecanusethemtowinpeople’sgoodimpression.Ourappearanceassumesparticularsignificanceinthebeginningofcommunication.Forexample,amiddle-classpersoninplainclothesmaybebarelygroupedbyayoungadultwhoisdressedinanunconventionalmanner,regardlessoftheperson’seducation,background,orinterest.Peopletendtoagreeonwhatcertaintypesofclothesmean.Adolescentgirlscaneasilyagreeonthelifestyleofgirlswhowearfancyclothes.NewscastersortheannouncerswhoreadthenewsonTV,areconsideredtobemoreconvincinghonestandcompetentwhentheyaredressedconservatively.Andcollegestudentswhoviewthemselvesastakinganactiveroleintheirinterpersonalrelationshipssaytheyareconcernedaboutthecostumestheymustweartoplaytheserolessuccessfully.Moreover,manyofuscanbeawarethattheclothingwewearchangethewaywefeelaboutourselvesandhowweact.Perhapsyouhaveusedclothingtogainconfidencewhenyouarepresentatastressfulsituation,suchasajobinterview,oracourtappearance.Intheworkplace,theappearancesofmenandwomenareequallyimportant,nespeciallywomen.Howdowomengainsuccessinwearinginthebusinessworld?Theyshouldmixupmanlinessandwomanliness.Thevarietyofclothingalternativestowomenhasalsobeengreaterthanthatavailableformen.Maleadministratortendtojudgewomenmorefavorablyformanagerialpostwhenthewomendisplayless“womanliness”,groomingshorterhair,slightuseofmake-upandplaintailoredclothing.32.Theexampleinparagraph1tellsus______.A.clothesdecideonpeople’spersonalityB.weshouldn’tjudgeapersonbyhisorherappearanceC.thesametasteinclothesmakespeoplegroupedeasilyD.person’sbackgroundplaysanimportantpartincommunication33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Clothingislikelytobeawaytoattainconfidence.B.Adolescentgirlsdisliketheirfellowstudentswearingfancyclothes.C.Newscastersinfancyclothesareregardedtobeconvincing.D.Collegestudentslookuptothosewhoaredressedconservatively.34.Ifawomanappliesforthepositionofamanager,sheshouldwearclothesof______.A.lessmanlinessB.morewomanlinessC.completemanlinessD.lesswomanliness35.Inwhichcolumnofajournalcanyoufindthepassage?A.Fashion.B.Lifestyle.C.Society.D.Economy.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Confidenceisaskillthatmanyfolkswanttomaster,buthaveahardtimeacquiring.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?Possiblyyouwerebornconfident.Youweretalkedtonegativelyasachildormaybeyouwererejectedmanytimes.Whateverthecaseis,36.Buthowtoboostyourconfidence?Actasif.BegintoactasifyouareconfidentActasthepersonyouwouldwanttobelike.37．Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhoyouthinkareconfidentandhavehighvalue.Youwilllearnsomuchfromobservingotherconfidentfolks.n38．Oneofthemostareasthatyouneedtopayattentiontoisyourself-talk.Yourthoughtsaboutyourcapabilitiesandself-worthneedtobepositiveandencouraging.Wheneveryounoticeyouthinknegatively,pauseandtakeamoment,andshiftyourfocustosomethingthatcanhelpyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Goafteryourgoals.Ifyouarereallyseriousaboutbuildingself-confidence,youneedtoidentifyyourgoalsandgoafterthem.Themoreyouaddtoyouraccomplishments,themoreconfidentyouwillfeelaboutyourabilitiesandskills.39.Byusingthesestepstoboostyourconfidence,40.A.AlwaysstaypositiveB.Improveyourpositiveself-talkC.BegintothinkandbehavelikethemD.ThisrequiresyoutoknowwhataconfidentpersonlookslikeE.youwillbeonthepathtoimprovingyourself-esteemandself-worthF.You11begintotrustyourinnerselfmoreandappreciateyourselfmoreG.youshouldknowyoucanimproveyourself-esteemandbuildconfidence第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。13-year-oldMadisonwasstudyingathomewhenhermotherburstin.Shesaidaboyhadfallenintoaseptictank(化粪池)andmadeanurgent_41_forMadison’shelp.Theyrantoaneighbor^yard,wherethe_42_adultssurroundedtheseptictankopening_43_widerthanabasketball.Theboy,agedonly2,hadslippedinandwas_44_.Madisonquickly_45_thesituation.Shewastheonlyonewhocould_46_throughthesmallopening.Without_47_,shegotclosetotheopeningandsaid,“_48_mein.”nSomepeopleheldherwaistand_49_.Shewiggled(扭动)armsandshouldersuntilshe_50_theopening.Inside,thetankwasdarkandtheairsmelly.Whenshestuckherarmsintothedirtywater,shejammedherleftwristagainstahiddenstick,_51_itseverely._52_tendtoherinjury,Madisonscannedthesurfaceofthedirtywater,hopingto_53_theunderwaterboy.Suddenlyshesawhislittletoesstickout.Whenspottingthevague_54_ofhisfootagain,Madisonshotouther_55_hand,graspedthefoottightlyandshouted,“Pullmeup!”Astheynearlyreachedthesurface,theboy’sotherfootgotstuck.Shewiggledhisfootuntilitwas_56_.Eventuallytheywereliftedout._57_,thekidwasn’toutoftrouble.Havingsufferedfromlackof_58_thatlong,hewasn’tbreathing.Hewasthengivenhardhitsonthebackuntilhecoughedupwater.Atthesightofthis,Madisonsighedwith_59_.Madisonreceivedmonthsoftreatmentforherwrist,whichmadeher_60_actionsmoreimpressive.41.A.appointmentB.attemptC.choiceD.request42.A.anxiousB.curiousC.annoyedD.merciful43.A.partlyB.previouslyC.slightlyD.dramatically44.A.floatingB.weepingC.tremblingD.drowning45.A.controlledB.examinedC.tookpartinD.gaveup46.A.lookB.jumpC.fillD.fit47.A.timeB.permissionC.hesitationD.judgment48.A.ThrowB.LowerC.ForceD.Push49.A.legsB.armsC.headD.hands50.A.adjustedtoB.gotthroughC.toredownD.heldonto51.A.touchingB.trappingC.injuringD.striking52.A.InanefforttoB.RatherthanC.LikelytoD.Readyto53.A.feelB.smellC.followD.attract54.A.skinB.gestureC.pictureD.outline55.A.leftB.singleC.goodD.clumsyn56.A.frozenB.freeC.flexibleD.bare57.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Personally58.A.protectionB.oxygenC.gravityD.energy59.A.frightB.coldC.reliefD.respect60.A.unselfishB.thoughtlessC.unconsciousD.random第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheSilkRoadisinfacta__61(relative)recentterm.Theseancientroadshadnoparticularname62inthemiddleofthe1800s,BaronFerdinandVonRichthofennamedthetradeandcommunicationnetworktheSilkRoad.Sincethenthetermhasbeenacceptedglobally.Inthe63(nineteen)century,anewtypeoftravelerssteppedontotheSilkRoad:archaeologistsandgeographers,enthusiasticexplorerswhowereeager64(look)foradventure.ResearcherswhocamefrommanycountriestraveledthroughtheTaklamakanDesert,whichisnowinXinjiang,toexploreancientsitesalongtheSilkRoad,leading65manydiscoveriesand66(study),andmostofall,arenewedinterestinthehistoryoftheseroutes.Today,manyhistoricbuildingsandmonumentsstillstand,67(mark)thepassageoftheSilkRoadthroughhotels,portsandcities.What'smore,thelong-standinglegacy（遗产）ofthis____68(remark)networkisreflectedinalargenumberofcultures,languages,customsandreligionsthat69(develop)formanyyearsalongtheseroutes.Thepassageofmerchantsandtravelersofmanydifferentnationalitiesresultednotonlyincommercialexchange,butinawidespreadandcontinualprocessofculturalinteraction.Obviously,ithasbecome70drivingforceintheformationofdiversesocieties.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）、Thismorning,LiLinandIwenttoseeMr.Wang,heusedtobeourEnglishteacher.nOnarrivingatMr.Wang’s,wepresentedourgiftstohim,whichhelikedthemverymuch.Hetalkedaboutsomeinterestedthingsandpersonsheremembered.Whenhebegantoteachus,IwasquitepoorwithEnglish.Learnedaboutthis,Mr.Wangofferedlotsofhelptome.Withouthishelp,Iwouldn’thavemadesorapidprogress.Mr.Wangisretirednow.Heleadsactivelifeanddoessomevoluntaryworks.Beforeweleave,heimpresseduponustheimportanceofknowledgeandinspiredustostudyhardly.Wewishedhimahappylifeforever.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tony打算假期期间再次来你市参加中文培训班。他想提前了解近年来你市的变化。请你给他写封回信，包括下列内容：1．环境更优美了；2．出行更方便了；3．传统文化更受重视了。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。DearTony，Yours，LiHua高三第二次月考英语答案第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1~5ACCAA6~10AACBC11~15ABBBB16~20CBBCA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）21-23BAC24-27BCCA28-31BADB32-35CADC36-40GDBFEn第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45DACDB46-50DCBAB51-55CBADC56-60BABCA第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.relatively62.until63.nineteenth64.tolook65.to66.studies67.marking68.remarkable69.havedeveloped70.a第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）Thismorning,LiLinandIwenttoseeMr.Wang,heusedtobeourEnglishteacher.whoOnarrivingatMr.Wang’s,wepresentedourgiftstohim,whichhelikedthemverymuch.He去掉themtalkedaboutsomeinterestedthingsandpersonsheremembered.Whenhebegantoteachus,IinterestingwasquitepoorwithEnglish.Learnedaboutthis,Mr.Wangofferedlotsofhelptome.WithouthisinLearninghelp,Iwouldn’thavemadesorapidprogress.Mr.Wangisretirednow.Heleads∧activelifesuchananddoessomevoluntaryworks.Beforeweleave,heimpresseduponustheimportanceofwork/jobsleftknowledgeandinspiredustostudyhardly.Wewishedhimahappylifeforever.hardn第二节书面表达（满25分）DearTony,I'mgladtoknowthatyouwillcometoourcityagainandlearnChineseduringthecomingvocation.Chinahaswitnessedgreatchangesintheenvironment,transportationandeducationsinceyouleft.Ourcityalsotakesonanewlook:theskyisalotclearerandthesunismuchbrighter.Notonlycanwetakealongjourneybyhigh-speedtrainataspeedofover300kilometersperhour,butalsosharedbikesprovideuswithamoreconvenientwayoftraveling.Asforourschoollifewearetaughtmoreaboutourtraditionalculturewhichweareproudof.Ibelieveyou'llhaveagoodtimeinChina.Lookingforwardtoyourvisit.