辽宁省大连经济技术开发区得胜高级中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题（无答案） 15页

辽宁省大连经济技术开发区得胜高级中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题（无答案）时间：100分钟满分：120分第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIhaveraiseddogsformanyyears.I’vefoundoutwhattheywantandgivenittothem.Whenyougetanewpuppy,likeasmallbaby,itspersonalityisalreadysomewhatestablished.Itmaybea“screamer”ora“cuddler(搂抱型)”oraquietdogoranenergeticdog.Allpuppiesneedsleepinmassive(大量的)quantities.Anenergeticpuppywillrunaroundandsuddenlyfalldownsoundasleep.Aquieterpuppywillstarttoshowsignsoftiredness,thenfindaplacetofallasleep.A“screamer”willscreamforattention:Puppycriesandyelps（狗吠）,whileaquietpuppywillusuallygiveupandacceptbeingputinabox.A“cuddler”willneedyourbody,eitheryourlapornexttoyou,tosleepsoundly.Puppylanguageisverysimple.Itislikeababy’scries.Theycrywhentheyareinneedorinpain;inneedofcompany,inneedoffood,inneedofsleep,etc.Asyourdoggrows,youshouldlearnwhattheyaresayingtoyou,astheylearntotaketheircues(暗示)fromyou.Ifyourub（揉）yourpuppy’sstomach,andhelikesit,hewilllearntorolloverand“ask”youforastomachrub.Almostalldogswill“ask”togoout.Insomecases,thisconsistsofstandingorjumpingatadoor.Ifyouignorethisrequest,yourdogwillmakeitagain,morefirmly.21．Theunderlinedword“puppy”inParagraph2mostprobablymeansa(n)________.A．youngdogB．smallbabyC．olddogD．bigchild22．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?nA．Anenergeticpuppyisonethatrunsaroundandsuddenlyfalldownsoundasleep.B．Aquietpuppyisonethatshowssignsoftiredness,thenfindsaplacetofallasleep.C．A“screamer”isapuppythatcriesandyelps.D．A“cuddler”willneedaboxtosleepin.23．Whatdoesadogmeanbystandingorjumpingatadoor?A．Hey,you.I’mneedingastomachrub.B．Hey,you.Getoffmyturf.C．Oh,boy,letmegoout.D．Oh,boy,I’msoexcited.24．Theauthorwritesthepassageinordertotellus________.A．hisexperienceofraisingdogsB．howhelikestoraisedogsC．somethingaboutadog’slanguageandpersonalityD．dogsareverycleverBItwasThanksgivingmorning.IwasbusypreparingthetraditionalThanksgivingturkeywhenthedoorbellrang.Iopenedthefrontdoorandsawtwosmallchildreninragshuddling(蜷缩)togetheronthetopstep.“Anyoldpapers,lady？”askedoneofthem.Iwasbusy.Iwantedtosay“no”untilIlookeddownattheirfeet.Theywerewearingthinlittlesandals(凉鞋),wetwithheavysnow.“ComeinandI'llmakeyouacupofhotcocoa.”Theywalkedoverandsatdownatthetable.Theirwetsandalsleftmarksuponthefloor.Iservedthemcocoaandbreadtofightagainstthecoldoutside.ThenIwentbacktothekitchenandstartedcooking.Thesilenceinthefrontroomstruckme.Ilookedin.Thegirlheldtheemptycupinherhands,lookingatit.Theboyaskedinaflatvoice,“Lady,areyourich？”“AmIrich?Pity,no！”Ilookedatmywornoutslipcovers(椅套).Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucercarefullyandsaid,“Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers.”Theyleftafterthat,holdingtheirpapersagainstthewind.TheyhadremindedmethatIhadsomuchforwhichtonbegrateful.Plainbluechinacupsandsaucerswereonlyworthfivepence.Buttheymatched.Itastedthepotatoesandstirred(搅动)themeatsoup.Potatoesandbrownmeatsoup,aroofoverourheads,mymanwitharegularjob,thesematched,too.Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireandcleanedthelivingroom.Themuddymarksoflittlesandalswerestillwetuponmyfloor.Letthembeforawhile,Ithought,justincaseIshouldbegintoforgethowrichIam.25.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AstoryofThanksgivingDay．B.Lady,areyourich?C．Don’tforgethowrichyouareD．Doescupsandsaucersmatchwell?26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriterhadthoughtshewasn'trichbecausehersupplieswerenotexpensive.B．Thegirlthoughtthewriterwasrichjustbecauseshewantedtomakethewriterhappy.C．Ifcupsandsaucersmatchwell,theyareabestpaireventhoughcheap.D．Afterhearingwhattheysaid,thewriterseemedtounderstandwhatarichlifewas.27.Thewriterleftthemuddymarksoflittlesandalsonthefloorforawhileto________.A．remindherthatsheshouldn'tforgethowrichshewasB．showthatshewasakindheartedladyC．leaveroomforreaderstothinkaboutwhatbeingrichisD．provethatshehadunderstoodwhatmeantbeingrich28.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatwhetheryouarerichdependson________.A．whatattitudeyouhavehadtowardslifeB．howmuchmoneyyouhavemadeC．thewayyouhelpothersD．yoursocialrelationshipCAyearagoAugust,DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyninwestMichigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,butworkforDavewasscarce,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift—$7,000,alegacy(遗产)fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatchwhodiedinanaccident.“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweregoingunderfinancially（金融地，经济地）,”saysDave.ButtheFussesweren'ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceivetheunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.DozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbytheHatches'generosity.Insomecases,itwasafewthousanddollars;inothers,itwasmorethan$100,000.ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan$3million—theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.ChildrenoftheGreatDepression,IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsaving.Theylikedcomparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostore,checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase(购买).Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparentscouldn'taffordit.“IshandArleneneveraskedifyouneededanything”saystheirfriendSandyVanWeelden.“Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem.”EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatches'hadtheirfarmlanddistributed.ItwastheHatches'wishthattheirlegacy—alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcents—shouldenrichthewholecommunityandlastforgenerationstocome.Neighborshelpingneighbors—thatwasIshandArleneHatch'sstory.29．Accordingtothetext,theFusses________.A．wereemployedbyatruckcompanyB．wereinfinancialdifficultyC．workedinaschoolcafeteriaD．losttheirhome30．WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheHatches?A．TheyhadtheirchildrenduringtheGreatDepression.B．Theyleftthefamilyfarmtoliveinanoldhouse.nC．Theygaveawaytheirpossessionstotheirneighbors.D．Theyhelpedtheirneighborstofindjobs.31．WhywouldtheHatchesroutinelygofromstoretostore?A．Theydecidedtoopenastore.B．Theywantedtosavemoney.C．Theycouldn'taffordexpensivethings.D．Theywantedtobuygiftsforlocalkids.32．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．ThecommunityofAltowaspoor.B．Thesummercampwasattractivetotheparents.C．SandyVanWeeldengotalegacyfromtheHatches.D．TheHatcheswouldliketheneighborstofollowtheirexample.DCanadianshortstorywriterAliceMunrowontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.Eighty-two-year-oldMunroisonlythe13thwomantowinthe112-year-oldprize.Munrodidn’tpublishherfirstcollectionofshortstoriesuntilshewas37yearsold,butherstorieshavealwaysbeenwell-received.Lotsofherstoriessharesimilarthemesandcharacters,buteachstoryhasitsowntwistsandturns.Eventhoughshe’swonCanada’smostfamousliteraryaward,theGillerPrizetwice,winningtheNobelPrizeforLiteratureisthepeakofMunro’scareer.“Itbringsherincrediblerecognition(认可),bothofherandhercareer,andofthededication(奉献)totheshortstory,”saidoneperson.Alongwiththewell-respectedtitlecomes1.3milliondollars.Munrosaideverythingwas“sosurprisingandwonderful”andthatshewas“dazedbyalltheattentionandaffectionthathasbeencomingmyway.”Munroknewshewasinthelist——shewasnamedthesecond-mostlikelypersontowinthisyear’sprize,afterHarukiMurakami(村上春树）ofJapan——butsheneverthoughtthatshewouldwin.Munro’swinalsorepresentsthelongwayCanadianwritershavecome.“WhenIbeganwritingtherewasaverysmallcommunityofCanadianwritersandlittleattentionwaspaidbytheworld.NowCanadianwritersareread,admiredandrespectedaroundntheglobe,”MunrosaidonThursday.SheistechnicallynotthefirstCanadiantowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature,butmanyliketothinkthatsheis.In1976SaulBellow,whowasborninQuebecbutmovedtoChicagowhenhewasstillachild,wontheprize.EventhoughhewasborninCanada,heismostlyconsideredtobeanAmericanwriter.“Thisisawinforusall.Canadians,byourverynature,arenotverynationalistic,”saidGeoffreyTaylor.“Butthingslikethissuddenlymakeyouwanttofindaflag.”Shewasn’tsureifshewouldkeepwritingifshewontheprize,sayingthatitwouldbe“nicetobesuccessful.Butthismaychangemymind.”33.ForMunro,theNobelPrizeisaprizefor______.A.herloveforCanadiancultureB.hercontributiontotheshortstoryC.herspecialformofwritingD.hercareerofeditingshortstories34.Whatcanyouinferfromthesixthparagraph?A.Canadianwritershavelongbeenignored.B.Canadianwriterswererespectedacrosstheglobe.C.Canadianwriterspaidlittleattentiontotheprize.D.Canadianscomealongwaytowintheprize.35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.HowAliceMunrowinstheNobelPrizeB.AnintroductiontotheNobelPrizeinLiteratureC.AliceMunrowinstheNobelPrizeinLiteratureD.Aworldfamouswriter,AliceMunro第二节(共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThereisanoldSpanishProverbwhichsays,“Tomorrowisoftenthebusiestdayoftheweek”. 36I’dsay,toomany.Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannotwait.Wehavetogoforthemnow!Here’swhy.n1. 37　 Nobodylikestotalkaboutdeath,buttherealityis–everybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.Noneofusknowthe day,orthehour.Therefore,todayisallwehave.Don’tgotoyourgravewithunfulfilleddreams.Makethedecisiontogoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightnow.2.TheworldiswaitingforyourgiftIknowthis may behardtobelieve,buttheworldiswaitingforYOU!Yes,YOU! 38Sure,otherpeople may beabletosing.Butthey’llneverbeabletosingexactlylikeyou.Sureotherpeoplecanwrite,butthey’llneverbeabletowrite from thesameperspectiveinwhichyouwrite.Don’tdeprivetheworldofyour gift.It’stheoxygenthatweneedtosurvive.Thus,itisyourresponsibilitytofigureoutexactlywhatyourgiftis,anduseittobetteryourlifeandthelivesofthosearoundyou.3. 39　 Youcandreamaboutwritingthe great Americanplaythatyouwant,butit’snevergoingtohappenunlessyouactually put pen topaper.Youcandreamaboutfindingacureforcancer,butitwillneverhappenunlessyouactuallygotoschooltobecomeequippedwiththenecessarytoolstofindthatcure. 40　 Theyrequireyoutogetyourheadoutoftheclouds,andactuallydotheworktomakethemhappen.Gettoit!A.Youcan’tletfearwin.B.Tomorrowisnotpromised.C.Inotherwords,dreamsdon’tworkunlessyoudo.D.Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow?E.Youwerebornintotheworldwithauniquegift,whichnobodyonthisearthcancopy.F.Possibilitiesyouneverknewexistedarewaitingonyou.G.Unlessyoutakethefirststep,yourdreamswillnevercometrue.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)n阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tocelebratetheendofourexams,myfriendsandIwenttoafastfoodrestaurant.We  41   hamburgersandCocaColaratthecounter.Whenour  42   came,Istartedwalkingtowardsanemptytable.Bybadluck,mypursestrap(带子)got  43   onachairandthetray(托盘)thatIwasholdingslipped（滑落）  44  myhandsandwentflyingintheair.Thetray,anditscontents,    45   onamanwhowasjustaboutto   46   abiteofhissandwich.Istared,greatly  47  ,asthedrinkssoaked(浸湿)hiswhiteshirt.ThenI 48  myeyesandpreparedmyselfforhisburstof   49  .Instead,hesaid“It’sOK”to 50   mebeforehedisappearedintowashroom.Stillshakyandunsure   51  todonext,myfriendsandIwenttoatableandsatthere,tryingourbesttolook 52  .Amomentlater,themancameoutofthewashroomand 53  ourtable.Myheartalmoststopped  54  .Ithoughhewasgoingtoaskformyfather’s 55   andcallhim.Tomysurprise,hemerelysmiledatus,handedussomecash（现金）andsaid,“   56   yourselfnewhamburgers.”Hethenwalked   57    withoutevenfinishinghisfood.Hecouldhavemadewhatwasalreadyanuncomfortablesituationworse,    58    hechoseadifferentwayandgaveusareasontobelievethatthereisstill 59   inthisworld.I’llnever   60   hisactions.41.A.ordered      B.made      C.arranged    D.demanded42.A.food        B.turn       C.bill         D.menu43.A.fixed        B.caught     C.cut         D.tied44.A.by          B.in         C.from       D.outn45.A.knocked     B.fell        C.stood       D.hung46.A.take        B.taste        C.swallow    D.chew47.A.discouraged  B.disappointed C.shocked     D.annoyed48.A.rolled       B.rubbed      C.narrowed   D.closed49.A.bitterness    B.anxiety     C.anger       D.sorrow50.A.satisfy      B.comfort     C.encourage   D.praise51.A.how        B.who        C.what       D.which52.A.mild        B.honest      C.calm       D.modest53.A.pushed      B.approached  C.drew       D.laid54.A.beating      B.breaking    C.sinking     D.trembling55.A.help         B.position    C.number     D.job56.A.Prepare      B.Buy       C.Find        D.Cook57.A.on          B.around     C.up          D.away58.A.so          B.since       C.although     D.but 59.A.kindness     B.happiness   C.politeness    D.brightnessn60.A.forget       B.refuse      C.oppose      D.ignore第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Therewasaboywhowasexcellentathisstudyexceptforhispoorhandwriting.Onedayhemadeup61mindtoimproveit.Withthestrongwill,hemadeuseofoldnewspaperstowriteontoreducehisfamily’sburden.62timewenton,hefoundthatlittleprogresswasmadethoughhehadpractisedalot,63madehimquiteupset.64(disappoint),heturnedtohisteacherforhelp.Afterhearinghisstory,theteacheradvisedhimtousethebestpaperratherthantheoldnewspapers.Much65hispuzzleaswellasdelight,byfollowinghisteacher’s66(suggest),hedidmakeit.Theteacherthenexplainedtohim,“thekeytoyoursuccessisthatyoucouldn’ttakeit67(serious)withsomanyoldnewspapers.68youwroteitwellornotdidn’tmatteratall.Instead,while69(use)thepaper,youtreasureitbecauseitcostsyoumuch.Therefore,youdevoteyourselftopractisingsoasnottowastethebestpaperandthemoney.“Sodoyoutreasureeverydaybyleading70meaningfullifeordoyouregardyourdailylifejustas“theoldnewspapers”?第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ItisMother’sDaytoday.Thoughit’sawesternfestival,it’spopularinChinanow.nMomhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMother’sDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMom’sfavoritest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,“HappyMother’sDay！”Momwasgratefulandmoving.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的同学张伟将参加一场英语演讲比赛。他对比赛感到非常紧张，特意发来电子邮件，向你求助，希望你能给些建议。请据此并结合下面的提示给他写一封回信。1.保持冷静，提前准备，背诵演讲稿。2.演讲时面带微笑，放松。3.吐字清楚幽默，给评委留下好印象。4.祝他好运。注意：1、词数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，开头已给出。DearZhangWei,Iknowfromyouremail________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________n__________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuan得胜高中2018-2019学年度第二学期高二期中英语学科试卷答题卡阅读2122232425262728293031323334353637383940完型4142434445464748495051525354555657585960语法填空题61626364656667686970短文改错ItisMother’sDaytoday.Thoughit’sawesternfestival,it’spopularinChinanow.Momhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMother’sDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMom’sfavoritest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,“HappyMother’sDay！”Momwasgratefulandmoving.书面表达(满分25分)DearZhangWei,Iknowfromyouremail__________________________________________________________n____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________n__________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua