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安徽省阜阳市第三中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第二次调研考试试题(竞培中心)本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?A.Gooutwithherfriend.B.Workonherpaper.C.Makesomeplans.2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?A.Toattendawedding.B.Tovisitanexhibition.C.Tomeetafriend.4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?A.At1:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atahotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?A.Sheprefersaroomofherown.B.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?nA.Ithasalargesittingroom.B.Ithasgoodfurniture.C.Ithasabigkitchen.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WherehasBarbarabeen?A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?A.ThomasBrothers.B.MikeLandon.C.JackCooper.11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.12.Whatisthemessageabout?A.Ameeting.B.AvisittoFrance.C.Thedateforatrip.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?A..Apersonwhosawtheaccident.B.Thedriverofthelorry.C.Apoliceofficer.14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.C.Standingoutsideabank.15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Atabout8:00a.m.B.Atabout9:00a.m.C.Atabout10:00a.m.16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A.Alorryhitacar.B.Acarranintoalorry.C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thehistoryoftheschool.B.Thecoursesfortheterm.C.Theplanforthenday.18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelabs.C.Intheclassrooms.19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?A.Takesciencecourses.B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.C.Attendworkshops.20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?A.Duringthelunchhour.B.Afterthewelcomespeech.C.Beforethetourofthelab.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AProfessionalDevelopment,Languages&LiteratureCoursesinLondonBusinessWritingSubject:Business,CreativeWritingDeliverymethod:Online,VideoPrice:$49Aboutthecourse:Writingatworkoftenseemsfrightening.Manypeoplegetblockedwhenforcedtoputtheirthoughtsintowords.Thiscoursegivesyouthetoolsandtechniquestoimproveyourwriting.Whetherit’satwo-lineemailoratwo-hundred-pagereport,thequalityandspeedofyourwrittencommunicationswillincrease.TravelWritingCoursesSubject:CreativeWriting,Journalism,Publishing,Travel&TourismDeliverymethod:Classroom,SeminarPrice:$115(fullday);$125(eveningclasses)Aboutthecourse:Doyouwanttobeatravelwriter?Thencomealongtoatravelwritingworkshoportravelwritingeveningclass.Thecourseshelpparticipantstowritetravelfeaturesandsellthemtonewspapers,magazinesandwebsites.Getstartednwithaone-daytravelwritingworkshoporwithafour-weektravelwritingeveningclass.AcademicPurposesinEnglishSubject:EnglishLanguageDeliverymethod:Classroom,SeminarPrice:Startingfrom$1,250Aboutthecourse:Ourfivepre-sessionalprogramsinEnglishforAcademicPurposesareintendedforinternationalstudentswhoplantostudyatAstonUniversity.Masterclass–HowtoWriteFundraisingCopySubject:Fundraising,CreativeWritingDeliverymethod:Classroom,SeminarPrice:Startingfrom$335Aboutthecourse:Whetheryouwritefundraisingletters,door-dropsorforyourwebsite(s),thisall-newcopy-writingMasterclasswillimproveyourcapability,confidenceandresults.Injustoneinspiringday,you’llgaintheideas,knowledgeandskillsyouneedtowritefundraisingcopythatproducesmoreimpressiveandprofitableresults.21.BusinessWritingchargesleastmainlybecause_____.A.it’staughtonlinewithoutfieldteachingB.itonlyfocusesonthespeedofwritingC.fewpeopleareinterestedinthetopicD.itsteachingisn’tcreativeenough22.WhoaremostlikelytochooseTravelWritingCourses?A.Thoselovingtowritemysterioustravelstories.B.Thosehavingsparetimetoattendeveningclasses.C.Thoselovingtosharetheirtravelingexperiencesonthemedia.D.Thosewhodon’tlikesurfingonwebsitesorreadingmagazines.23.“______”fitsJohnifhehopestoraisemoneyforkindnesswithwritings.A.BusinessWritingB.TravelWritingCoursesnC.AcademicPurposesinEnglishD.Masterclass–HowtoWriteFundraisingCopyBOtherpeoplemayhavetheirownideasaboutourlives.Wecanvaluetheiradvice,butwedon’thavetotakeittoheart.Ourparentshavedreamsforus.Theywantustodowellinschoolandtodowhateverisnecessarytoreachourhighestpotential(潜力).Laterinlife,friendsmaytrytosetusupwiththeirideasoftheperfectpartnerortheperfectjob.Peopleclosetousmayhaveideasabouthowweshouldliveourlives,ideasthatusuallycomefromloveandthedesireforustobehappy.Othertimes,theycomefromaplaceofneedwithinthemwhetheritisaparentwhowantsustoliveouthisorherdreamsorafriendwhowantsustoplayagoodrole.Whateverthecase,wecanappreciateandconsiderthosepeople’sadvice,butultimatelywemustfollowourownguidance.Theremaycomeatimewhenallthesuggestionscanbecomeoverbearing(专横的).Wemayfeelthatthepeoplewelovedon’tagreeonourjudgment,whichcanhurtourfeelings.Itcanaffectthechoiceswemakeforourlivesbymakingusdoubtourselvesbeforewe’vehadachancetodecidewhatwewant.Wecantellourlovedoneshowmuchweappreciatetheirthoughtsandideas,butthatweneedtoliveourownlivesandmakeourowndecisions.Wecanexplainthattheyneedtoletuslearnfromourownexperiences.Whentheyseethatwearehappywithourlivesandthepathwearetakingtoreachourgoals,theycanmakesurethatallweneedthemtodoistoshareinourjoy.24.Peopleclosetousoftentellusideastoshowtheir________.A.powerB.concernC.potentialD.happiness25.Whenafriend’sadviceisoverbearing,wemayfeel__________.A.determinedB.frightenedC.doubtfulD.grateful26.Whatshouldwedoifwedon’tacceptourfriends’advice?A.Tellthemourchoicesdirectly.B.Letthemexperienceourwaysoflife.nC.Shareourownexperienceswiththem.D.Letthemknowweshouldmakeourowndecisions.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AppreciatingSuggestionsB.AvoidingMakingSuggestionsC.AcceptingSuggestionsD.OfferingSuggestionsCThewords“protectanimals”appeareverywhereinbooksandonscreens,becausesomeanimalsareevenindangerofdyingout.Butsometimestherealitycanbealittledifferentfromwhatpeoplereadorwatch.About300blackbearswerekilledinFlorida,theUS,inOctober,2015.It’sbeenthefirstbearhuntinthestatesince1994.Localofficersexplainedthattheblackbearpopulationhadgrownto3,500andbecomeamenacetolocalpeople.Inthepasttwoyears,bearshavehurtatleastfourpeopleinFlorida.Monthsago,theSwissgovernmentallowedlocalstokillawolf.Thiswasbecausethewolfkilled38sheep,anditwasagreatlosstosomelocalfarmers.DaysagoinChina,threeoldmenwerecaughtbythepoliceforkillingaserow(鬣羚),akindofprotectedanimal.Theysaidtheykilledtheanimalbecauseitatetheplantstheygrew.However,thesestoriesdon’talwaysmeanthatanimalprotectionstopsbecauseofhumaninterestsespeciallywhenitisrelatedtoeconomicdevelopment.AmannamedZhouWeisensetupawildanimalbaseinGuilin,Guangxi.Hesavedover170tigersandabout300bears.Hisbasealsoofferedjobstolocalpeople.“Theremayneverbeastandardanswertothequestionofwhetherweshouldgivemoreattentiontotheenvironmentorhumandevelopment,”saidRobertMay,aBritishexpertatOxfordUniversity.“Butweshouldn’tpusheitheronetotheside,asthefutureisuncertain.”28.InOctober,2015,Floridahelditsfirstbearhuntafterabout___________.A.fiveyearsB.tenyearsnC.fourteenyearsD.twenty-oneyears29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“menace”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.threatB.chanceC.bargainD.treasure30.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusbymentioningZhouWeisen’sstory?A.Protectinganimalsneedshardwork.B.Zhouwasgoodatfeedingwildanimal.C.Zhouhadagoodrelationshipwithlocalpeople.D.Protectinganimalscanbringeconomicdevelopment.31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightRobertMayagreewith?A.Humandevelopmentshouldbeconsideredfirst.B.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoanimalprotection.C.Weshouldconsiderboththeenvironmentandhumaninterests.D.It’sdifficulttofindproperwaystosolveenvironmentalproblems.D“Today,at28,theyoungGermanViolinistAnnerSophieMutterisatthetop.Shegivesradiance(光辉)tothemusic,”wroteGeoffreyNorrisinTheDailyTelegraph,London.Mutterwasalsooneoftheworld’syoungestprofessors.BorninRhweinfeldenonJune29,1963,AnnerSophiegrewupinWehr,asmalltownjustfivekilometersfromtheSwissborder.Herfather,KarlWilhelmMutter,andhermother,Gerlinde,consideredmusiclessonspartofagoodeducation.Thus,theirfirstson,Andreas,beganpracticingtheviolinateight,andhisyoungerbrother,Christoph,hadpianolessons.ItcameasnosurprisewhenAnnerSophiesaidshewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.Herparentsthoughtshewastooyoungfortheviolin,andpersuadedhertostartonthepiano.ButAnnerSophiehasalwayshadamindofherown.“Ilongedtoplaytheviolin,”shesaid.“Itseemedtomeamuchmoreinterestinginstrument.”Aftersixmonths,herparentsgavein.ThefamousviolinteacherEmaHonigberger,wholivednearby,becameAnnernSophie’stutor(家庭教师).Afteronlyninemonthsoflessons,sheenteredthesix-year-oldinanationwidecompetitionforyoungmusicians.WithChristophaccompanyingheronthepiano,Anner-Sophiewonfirstprize.In1974,EmaHonigbergerdied.AnnerSophie’snewteacherwasAidaStucki.ShetaughtAnnerSophetodevelopherownideasonhowapieceshouldbeplayed,notjusttoimitate(模仿)others.Thisisoneoftheviolinist’sstrongest,mostdistinctive(与众不同的)characteristicstoday.ThoughtheMutterswereshortofmoneyattimes,theylimitedtheirdaughter’sperformancestooneortwoayear.“Wearegladwewentthefamilyroad,”saidherfather.“Nooutsider(外人)caneverhaveaneffectonourdaughter’scareerorpushherintoplayingmoreconcertsthanshewantsto.”Latershewasallowedtogivesixtoeightconcertsayearandmakesomerecordings.Onlywhensheturned18didshebeginherprofessionalcareer.32.AnnerSophie’scareerdatesbackto______.A.thelate1960sB.herfamilyeducationC.thelate1970sD.herfifthbirthday33.AnnerSophie’sconcertsare_________.A.limitedtooneortwoayearB.accompaniedatthepianobyChristophC.highlypraisedthroughouttheworldD.appreciatedbyprofessorsinLondon34.WhichsentenceshowsAnnerSophie’sstrongpointasaviolinist?A.Shewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.B.Shehasalwayshadamindofherown.C.Shehadtwofamousviolinteachers.D.Violinseemedtoheramuchmoreinterestinginstrument.35.Thevirtue(美德)theMuttershaveisthattheybelieve_______.A.childrenshouldlearnmusicB.moneyisnoteverythingC.AnnerSophiewastooyoungtogiveconcertsD.parentshaveagreateffectupontheirchildrenn第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。(每小题2分,共10分)HowtoImproveVocabularyFastYourvocabularyreferstothewordsinalanguageyouarefamiliarwith.Weshouldlearnsomewaystoexpandit.Readeveryday.36Choosereadingmaterialthatisslightlyaboveyourlevelandkeepadictionarywithyoutolookupwordsyoudonotknow.37Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.Learnthecorrectdefinitionandpronunciationforeachnewword.Pronunciationisasimportantasdefinitionbecauseinordertoaddawordtoyouractivevocabulary,youmustbeabletouseitinspeech.Elaborate(详尽阐述)onthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedtheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.38Useyournewwordinspeechandinwriting.Emailyoursisterabouthowyourcatisstubbornaboutsleepingonyourpillow.39Butthemoreyouuseit,themorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevocabulary.Telleveryoneyouaretryingtoincreaseyourvocabulary.Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.40Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordtosomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.A.Findanewwordeveryday.B.Thevocabularycanbeincreased.C.Yourvocabularycontainsthewordsyouunderstand.D.Themoreoftenyouread,thefasteryourvocabularycangrow.E.Orletthemaskforthedefinitionofanewwordyouhaveused.F.Thefirsttimeyouuseanewwordinspeechitmayseemstrange.G.Imaginehimshakinghishead,andthinkofhimas“stubborninhisrefusal”.n第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IhadjuststartedmysecondyearstudyingatCambridgeUniversitywhenIwasfacedwiththenewsIhadneverexpected.Alumpinmyneck41outtobecancer.Iwould42sixmonthsofchemotherapy(化疗).Aftertheshock,Iwasstruckbythisthought:my43didn’thaveanyroomforcancer.IhadsomuchIwantedto44andsomanygoalsIwantedtochase.Iwasfacedwiththe45joboftellingmyfriendsandfamily.Then,Ihadtodecidewhetherto46inCambridgeandtakefiveexamsattheendoftheyear.Mydoctor47againstit,andsodidmyparentsandteachers.Mydoctorsandteachersconvincedmethattakingsometimeoffto48andrelaxwouldbethebestthingforme.Icouldnotthinkofanything49.Ididnotwanttomissayearofmylife,receiving50fromthosearoundme.Togetherwithmyparents,Itriedtopersuadetheuniversityto51metostayatCambridgeandstudyonlyhalfthecourse.AttheendoftheyearIwouldtaketwoexams.Itwasreallya52topersuadethemtoagree.TreatmentbeganandIwasupanddownfromCambridgetoLondoneveryotherweek.Itmademefeel53,buttoamuchlesserdegreethanIhadexpected.Iwas54toread,eatandsocializeexactlyasIusedto.Isleptalotandrestedalot,butIalsoworkedhardatmystudies.Itgavemefocuses,anditalsogavemepurposes.Completingmy55attheendoftermfeltlikeagreatpersonalvictory.Itooka56tocontinuestudyingwhileundergoingtreatment,andit57.Iwassuccessfulinmyexams—andmore58,Imadeafullrecovery.Everypersonfacingadiseaselikecancermustmakethe59thatarerightforthem.Iam60thatImadethedecisionthatwasrightforme.41.A.stuckB.tookC.turnedD.worked42.A.requireB.expectC.senseD.arrange43.A.bodyB.memoriesC.familyD.dreamsn44.A.faceB.achieveC.showD.understand45.A.necessaryB.temporaryC.difficultD.disappointing46.A.joinB.treatC.settleD.continue47.A.foughtB.advisedC.actedD.decided48.A.recoverB.exerciseC.studyD.play49.A.betterB.worseC.moreD.less50.A.loveB.moneyC.giftD.pity51.A.helpB.remindC.allowD.invite52.A.struggleB.failureC.burdenD.trouble53.A.tiredB.relaxedC.confidentD.nervous54.A.afraidB.readyC.ableD.eager55.A.purposeB.projectsC.treatmentD.exams56.A.restB.riskC.privilegeD.job57.A.endedupB.passedonC.paidoffD.brokeout58.A.clearlyB.interestinglyC.specificallyD.importantly59.A.choicesB.changesC.effortsD.chances60.A.surprisedB.excitedC.determinedD.proud第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AsEnglishlearners,whenyoufirstmeetaforeigner,youmayfind1hardtostartaconversation.Herearesome2(tip)thatwillshowyouhowtogetstarted.First,exchangeaHELLOorHIwiththeforeigner,andseewhetherheorshefeelslikechatting.Ifheorshestaresoutofthewindoworkeepson3(do)whatheorsheisdoing,itshowsthatheisunwillingtocontinuetheconversation.Ifhestopswhatheisdoingandlooksbackorsmilesatyou,heisinterested4talkingwithyou.Tostartaconversation,youshouldchoosefamiliarsubjectsofnacasual(轻松的)nature,5interestbothofyou,insteadofserioustopicsor6(person)matters.Raiseopen-endedquestions7(keep)theconversationgoing.Offershortcomments(评论)onwhattheotherperson8(say)andlisten9(careful)whenwhatyousayisbeingcommentedon.Followthesesuggestions10youcanhavealotoffuntalkinginEnglishwithforeigners.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IntheafternoonofMay20th,acharitysaleactivityheldonourschoolplayground.Inordertoorganizeameaningfulactivity,wemadefullypreparations.Althoughitwasahardwork,studentsactivelytakepart.Somestudentsbroughtvariousbook,dailynecessities,andothersofferedtodesignpostersforthesale.Theactivitywasagreatsuccess.ThemoneyraisingfromtheactivitywouldbedonatedtoProjectHope.Wemaynothaveenoughmoneyorthingstodonate,butyouallshouldtakepartinthiskindofactivityanddosomethingtohelpothers.Morethanonestudentwhomtookpartintheactivitythinkthatthecharitysaleactivitymeansalot.第二节书面表达(满分25分)为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下:n1.表示理解并给予安慰;2.提出建议并说明理由。参考词汇:tempern.脾气,情绪DearWorried,I’msorrytoknowthatyou’rehavingsuchabadtimeatthemoment.n阜阳三中2018—2019学年竞培中心竞一年级二调考试英语答案一、听力1-5.BBABC6-10.ACAAB11-15.CACCB16-20.BCBCA二、阅读21-23:ACD24-27:BCDA28-31:DADC32-35:ACBB36-40:DAGFE三、完型41-45CADBC46-50DBABD51-55CAACD56-60BCDAD四、语法填空61.it62.tips63.doing64.in65.which66.personal67.tokeep68.says69.carefully70.and五、短文改错thinkswho/thatweraisedbookstookfullOnwasIntheafternoonofMay20th,acharitysaleactivity∧heldonourschoolplayground.Inordertoorganizeameaningfulactivity,wemadefullypreparations.Althoughitwasahardwork,studentsactivelytakepart.Somestudentsbroughtvariousbook,dailynecessities,andothersofferedtodesignpostersforthesale.Theactivitywasagreatsuccess.ThemoneyraisingfromtheactivitywouldbedonatedtoProjectHope.Wemaynothaveenoughmoneyorthingstodonate,butyouallshouldtakepartinthiskindofactivityanddosomethingtohelpothers.Morethanonestudentwhomtookpartintheactivitythinkthatthecharitysaleactivitymeansalot.六、书面表达参考范文:DearWorried, I’msorrytoknowthatyou’rehavingsuchabadtimeatthemoment.Thetruthisthateveryonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong,soyoudon’thavetoworrysomuch.Theimportantthingistolearntocontrolyourtempersothatyoumaynotdoorsayanythingyou’llregret.Herearethreeusefultips:n First,talktosomeoneyoutrustabouthowyoufeel.Thisisagoodwayoflettingyourangeroutwithouthurtingothersoryourself.Second,gooutdoorsandplayteamgameswithyourfriendsasphysicalexercise,whichisaneffectivewaytogetridofyouranger.Andthird,remainoptimisticaboutyourfuture.Suchapositiveattitudetowardslifecanbehelpfulinliftingyourspirits. Ihopeyou’llsoonfeelcalmerandcarryonasnormal. YoursJamie