八年级英语下册unit2阶段能力训练（lessons7_9）冀教版 4页

冀教版八年级英语下册Unit2阶段能力训练（Lessons7—9）Ⅰ.完形填空Tomgrowsthenicestvegetablesandfruitsandthemostbeautifulflowersinthevillage.PlantsgrowinTom'sgardenallthroughthe__1__andtheyaremuch__2__thantheothers'.Tomcutssomeflowersforhissittingroomtable,eatssomefruitsandvegetables,buthe__3__mostoftheminthemarket.Hisvegetables,fruitsandflowersareso__4__andbeautifulthattheyaresoldmuchmore__5__inthemarketthanthoseofothervillagers.HowdoesTomgrowthesebeautifulthings?Heisso__6__thathejustsitsunderhisorangetreewithhisradio.He__7__musicallday.Thatisquitetrue.Tom__8__thingsinspring,summer,autumnandwinter.Afterthathesitswithhisradio.Andeverything__9__.Itisthemusicthatdoesthework.Tomknowsmoreclearlythatmusicmakesthebiggestvegetablesandthemostbeautifulflowers.Plantslove__10__asmuchaspeople.()1.A.weekB．monthC．seasonD．year()2.A.betterB．worseC．lessD．later()3.A.buysB．sellsC．borrowsD．lends()4.A.dearB．badC．bigD．small()5.A.politelyB．quicklyC．slowlyD．carefully()6.A.angryB．busyC．tiredD．lazy()7.A.listenstoB．hearsC．watchesD．speaks()8.A.fillsB．plantsnC．throwsD．makes()9.A.doesB．movesC．growsD．plays()10.A.workB．rainC．storiesD．musicⅡ.[2018·安徽]阅读理解It'sacold,greySundayafternooninMarch.TheBritishareallworkingintheirgardens.They'redigging,cuttingleavesandplantingnewseeds(种子).Bysummer,theirgardenswillbefullofbrightcolours.TheBritishlovetheirgardens.ABritishnewspaperrecentlyaskedpeoplefortheiropinionsaboutthem.Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthegarden,andover50%ofthesedescribedgardeningasthemostenjoyablethingtheyeverdid.OnlyoneintenhousesinBritaindonothaveagarden.Peoplewholiveinhouseswithoutgardensoftenrent(租用)landfromthegovernment.Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcanstillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalonghistory,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward.Intheearlytwentiethcentury,however,gardeningbecameahobby.Peopleboughtdifferentkindsofseedsandplantsfortheirgardens.Althoughroses,sunflowersandtomatoesareoftengrowninBritishgardens,theyoriginally(起初)grewwildinothercountries.Everyyear,therearecompetitionsforthelargestvegetables,butdon'texpecttowin:Britain'sbiggestcarrotisalmostsixmetreslong.()1.Insummer,Britishgardensareoften________.A．fullofpeoplediggingthereB．colourfulwithdifferentplantsC．toohotforpeopletoworkthereD．coveredwithgreyleavesandplants()2.Arecentsurveyshowedthat________oftheBritishfeltitimportanttodosomegardening.nA．around70%B．over50%C．only20%D．about10%()3.WecaninferfromParagraph4that________.A．seedswereprovidedforfreeB．roseswerefirstgrowninBritainC．gardeningisahobbyintheworldD．theownerofChatsworthHousewasrich()4.Whatdoesthewritermeanbytheunderlinedsentence?A．Itiseasytogrowbigvegetables.B．Itishardtowinthecompetition.C．Thecarrotismucheasiertogrow.D．Thecarrotishisfavouritevegetable.n答案Ⅰ.1.D2.A3．B由下文“…thattheyaresoldmuchmore…”可知，汤姆到市场上去卖自己种植的花、水果及蔬菜，故选B。4．C由短文最后一段倒数第二句“Tomknowsmoreclearlythatmusicmakesthebiggestvegetablesandthemostbeautifulflowers.”可知选C。5．B因为蔬菜、水果长得好，所以在市场上卖得很快，故选B。6．D7.A8.B9.C10．D上文讲到音乐使得园子里的一切长得很好，说明植物也像人一样喜欢音乐，故选D。Ⅱ.1.B细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“Bysummer,theirgardenswillbefullofbrightcolours.”可知选B。2．A细节理解题。由第二段第三句中的“Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthegarden”可知选A。3．D推理判断题。由第四段第一、二句“Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcanstillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalonghistory,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward.”可推知ChatsworthHouse的主人很富有。故选D。4．B句意理解题。通读最后一段可知，在英国每年都有最大蔬菜的比赛，但是不要期待能胜出，因为英国最大的萝卜几乎有六米长。因此，作者认为很难赢得该比赛。故选B。