江苏省泰州市兴化市2019年九年级英语第二次模拟试卷 11页

2019年九年级网上阅卷适应性训练(二)英语试卷注意：1.本试卷共8页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.所有试卷答案均填写在答题卡上，答在试卷、草稿纸等其他位置上一律无效。第Ⅰ部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Thereis______8-year-oldboyplaying______Chinesechesswithhisfriendintheclassroom.A.a;/B.an;/C.a;theD.an;the2.Mylittlecousinisa(n)______boyandhealwayscomesupwithnewideasforclassactivities.A.creativeB.curiousC.organizedD.energetic3.—Bob,youlookblue.Don’tmakeanydecision,______whenyou’reinabadmood.—OK,Iwon’t.Thanks.A.exactlyB.probablyC.especiallyD.generally4.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheNavyParade(海军阅兵式)inQingdao?—_______wonderful!I’veneverwatcheda_______one.A.What;goodB.How;goodC.What;betterD.How;better5.Alice______for15years,yetshestilldoesn’tknowwhatkindofmanshe______.A.hasbeenmarried;hasmarriedwithB.hasgotmarried;marriedtoC.hasbeenmarried;marriedD.hasmarried;hasmarriedto6.—WouldyoumindgoingonatripwithusthisSaturday?—_______.Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican’twait!A. Sorry,Ican’t B.Certainlynot   C. Sure,I’dloveto D. Mypleasure7.Goandvisitthehospital,______you’llfindthatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.A.soB.andC.butD.or8.—Goodnews!AcompanyproducingaspecialbatterywillbesetupinTaizhou.—True!Aseriesofnewpolicies(政策)have______theuseofnewenergycarsaroundChinarecently.A.pushedforB.pushedinC.putoutD.putthrough9.—ThefamousNotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)caughtabigfireonApril16,2019.—Whatapity!IthinkFrenchpeoplemayhavedifficulty______itwell.A.repairB.torepairC.repairedD.repairingn10.—I’msohungry.shallwebeginthedinner,Mum?—_______yourfathercomesfromwork,dear.A.When;UntilB.Howlong;NotuntilC.Howsoon;NotuntilD.Howsoon;Until11.—IpromiseI’lldomyhomeworkbymyselfandnevercopyothers’fromnowon.—Really?_______.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Nopain,nogainC.PracticemakesperfectD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords12.Nowmorepeoplepayattentiontotheairpollution.Thegovernmentisdoingsomethingtochangetheterrible______.A.situationB.invitationC.instructionD.invention13.TheforestfireinSichuanremindedus______theimportanceofkeepingsafe_____anypossibledanger.A.of;withB.of;fromC.to;fromD.to;with14.Englishissoimportant!Youcanteach______bytakinganEnglish-Chinesedictionarywith________.ItcanhelpyouverymuchA.yourself;yourselfB.you;youC.you;yourselfD.yourself;you15.—Tom is not himself these days.   —Well, could you tell me_______?A.howishefeelingnowB.whyhewassounhappyC.whatiswrongwithhimD.thatsomethingworriedhim二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Iwasborninapoorfamily.Whenmyfatherusedhispocketmoneyto16mymothertovisitherparentswholivedfaraway,therewasjustmyyoungerbrotherandmyselfinthehouse.OneeveningDadcamehomefrom17andtherewasnofoodinthehouse,not18apieceofbread.Althoughwewere19,mybrotherandIwenttobedwithouteatinganything.Myfatherhadnomoney,butIknewfromtheworryonhisfacethathecouldnotletushaveanemptystomach.He20thehouseandabouttwohourslaterreturnedandquickly21usup.Hehadinhishandtwosmallpotatopies,whichhegaveustoeat.Ididn’tknowwherehegotthefoodbutanyway,he22togetussomethingtoeat.Myfatherhadnoteatenandhadworkedallday23hesatthere,feelingsatisfiedwhilewatchinguseat.Thishas24stayedinmymindandleft25ofanimpressionthananyamountofmoneyhemayeverhavegivenme.Atthatmoment,Ifelthappyknowingthathewasthereandwouldnotletussuffer.nIguessindifficulttimesitis26nottoshowweaknessbutstrength.Ifa27isthecement（粘合剂）thatholdsafamilytogether,thenthefatheris28thatstrengthens(加强)thatcement.Itishisvaluesand29andmemoriesthathavecarriedmeforwardandhelpedmeto30myownproblemsinlife.Inmyownturn,Ihavelearnedthatitisthevaluabletimeyouspendwithyourchildrenandthevaluesyougivetothemthatwillremainwiththemalways.16.A.forceB.orderC.sendD.teach17.A.hospitalB.workC.schoolD.shop18.A.quiteB.justC.onlyD.even19.A.nervousB.hungryC.sleepyD.busy20.A.cleanedB.watchedC.leftD.searched21.A.broughtB.putC.calledD.woke22.A.managedB.decidedC.agreedD.waited23.A.soB.orC.butD.and24.A.quicklyB.alwaysC.shortlyD.softly25.A.deeperB.fewerC.lessD.more26.A.strangeB.importantC.difficultD.common27.A.fatherB.brotherC.sisterD.mother28.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing29.A.wordsB.recordsC.actionsD.failures30.A.workoutB.carryoutC.runintoD.lookinto三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AATelephoneMessageFrom:AliceTo:WeiHuaDate:May23Time:16:00Message:Shesaysthatyoumustputonyoursportsshoes,yourhatandsunglasses,bringsomefoodanddrinks,andrideabiketomeetherattheschoolgateat8:00tomorrow.Tel:84676352.Takenby:MotherFoundMay16,2019SunshineClubFORYOUNGPEOPLEnAnMP5wasfoundinthelibraryonthemorningofMay16th,Willtheownerpleasecallat87058344orcometoClass1,Grade9togetit?LiuXiangFROM12TO18YEARSOLDEverySaturday6:30pm-9;30pmLondonStreet2887539682/87539683Just5yuanatimeGames,music,dancingandlotsmore31.WeiHuawillmeetAliceattheschoolgate.A.at8:00,onMay23B.at16:00,onMay23C.at8:00,onMay24D.at16:00,onMay2432.TomorrowWeiHuaandAlicewillprobably.A.gotoapartyB.gohikingC.gotothemoviesD.jointheSunshineClub33.WhichnumbercanMarycallatifherMP5islost?A.87058344.B.87539683.C.84676352.D.87539682.34.Whichofthefollowingpeopleisallowedtojointheclub?A.A10-year-oldkid.B.A14-year-oldboy.C.A19-year-oldstudent.D.A30-year-oldparent.35.Wecanknowthattheclub.A.isonLandStreetB.costs35yuanaweekC.isopenforfourhoursaweekD.opensonceaweekB16-year-oldMikewastoldhewasgoingtotheMashanSchoolinGuizhou.Hetriedtoimaginehowseriousthedrought(旱灾)wasforthestudentsatthatschool.However,herealizeditwasmoreseriousthanhehadimaginedwhenhesawthesign“DON’Twashclotheswithwater,oryouwillbepunished.”Becauseofdrought,theschoolhasbeenshortofwaterforalongtime.Eachstudenthasonlyonebottleofwatereverydayforwashinganddrinking.Thedroughthasmadethepoorstudentsmuchpoorer.MikeisastudentfromBeijingChaoyangForeignLanguageSchool.Hetookpartintheschool’sRain&BowProjectfromApril2to10.TheprojectideacamefromMike’sprincipal（负责人）.Oneday,sheheardasadstoryaboutLiGuoxian,apoorgirlintheMashanSchool,whostoppedgoingtoschoolbecauseofdrought.Theprincipalstartedthisprojecttohelptheschool.Inoneday,3,000studentsmadeover10,000donationsofwater,booksandclothes.MikeandotherfourstudentswenttotheMashanSchoolandgavethedonationswithfiveteachers.Theyvisitedpoorfamilies,madesurveysandhadclassesattheschool.Mikealsofoundtheschool’slearningenvironmentquitepoor.“Thenblackboardsandplaygroundaretooshabbytouse,”hesaid.“Besides,therereallyaren’tenoughteachers.AteacherhastoteachbothhistoryandEnglish,andeventhecookisaclassteacher.”Althoughlifeisn’teasy,studentsattheschoolhaveapositiveattitude(积极的态度）towardslifeandtheyarequitewillingtolearn.That’swhatmoved16-year-oldChenShimost.“Theysangtheirsongstogetherasusualbeforeclasseveryafternoon.Afterclass,thestudentsaskedustotellthemthingsaboutBeijingandourstudies,”ChenShisaid,“Youcanseethepassion(热情)inthem.Ibelieveitwillmakeadifference.Theirfutureswillbebright.”36.WhichschooldoesMikestudyin？A.theMashanSchool.B.aschoolinBeijing.C.aschoolinGuizhou.D.aforeignschool.37.Theunderlinedword“shabby”means_________ inChinese.A.黑乎乎的B.光滑的C.破旧的D.不平整的38.Whostartedtheschool’sRain&BowProject？A.Theprincipaloftheforeignlanguageschool.B.Mike,a16-year-oldboy.C.ChenShi,astudentfromBeijing.D.LiGuoxian,apoorgirlinGuizhou.39.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.StudentsattheMashanSchoolcouldusewatertowashclotheseveryday.   B.Mikeandhisclassmatewerereadytoaccepttheover10,000donations. C. Itdidn’trainforalongtimeinLiGuoxian’shometown.                 D.LiGuoxianstoppedgoingtoschoolbecauseofherpoorfamily.40.WhydidChenShithinkthechildrenattheMashanSchoolwouldhaveabrightfuture?A.Becausetheylearnttosavewater.B.Becausetheyhadenoughgoodteachers.C.BecausetheyhadsupportfromBeijing.D.Becausetheywerepositiveandwillingtolearn.CRobotscomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Butmosthaveonethingincommon.Theyarebuilttohelppeople.Latelyengineershavebeendevelopingnewkindsofrobots.Thesehigh-techmachinesaredesignedtolendahandeverywherefromhotelstodisasterareas."Robotshelppeoplebymakingtheirliveseasier,safer,andmorefun,"saysengineerOmar.SinceNovember,arobotnamedPepperhasbeenonthejobatMandarinOrientalnHotelinLasVegas,Nevada.Whenguestshavequestionsorneeddirections,theycanaskPepper.Theycanalsousetherobot'stouchscreentofindtheinformationtheyneed.Pepperisabletotalkwithguestsandmakethemhappywithstoriestoo.Itcaneventellwhatkindofmoodtheyarein."Pepperprovidesourguestswithinformationinanexcitingandnewway."saysthehotelmanagerDonaldBowman.Forakid,beinginthehospitalcanbeboringandevenscary.ButasmallrobotcalledNAOishelpingtomakehospitalstayseasier.Itwasdesignedtokeeppeoplecompany.ATennesseedoctornamedPhilParkerboughtaNAOrobotthreeyearsago.Heprogrammed(为……编制程序)ittotalktoandplaywithyoungpatients.Hebroughtittohospitalstohelpsickkids.Whenkidsgetmedicaltests,NAOexplainswhatisgoingon.TherobotalsoreadstokidsandplaysgameswiththemlikeRock,Scissors,Cloth(石头剪刀布).“Therobotgetsmanykidstosmileforthefirsttimesincetheywereinhospital,”Parkersays.Otherrobotsaredesignedtohelptosavepeopleindangerousareas.Forexample,disasterareascanbefullofbrokenstonesandotherdangers.EngineersinJapanareplanningtobuildarobotcalledE2-DRtogointothoseareasandsearchforpeoplewhoarehurt.41.Arobotcandothefollowingforusexcept________accordingtothepassage.A.tellingitsownmoodB.readingtokidsC.enteringthedangerousareastosavepeopleD.Answeringguests’questions42.InMandarinOrientalHotel,guestscan_________.A.feelhappywiththestoriesaboutPepperB.knowwhethertherobotisingoodmoodornotC.experienceanexcitingandnewwaytogettheinformationD.onlygetinformationsimplybytouchingtherobot'sscreen43.AccordingtoPhilParker,therobotNAOinthehospital_________.A.isusedtohelpdoctorstreatpatientsB.bringsmuchjoytomanyyoungpatientsC.givesyoungpatientssomemedicaltestsD.isnotasusefulasexpected44.Fromthelastparagraph(最后一个段落),wecanlearnthat__________.A.robotswillplayalivelyroleineverythinginourlifeB.E2-DRhasprovedtobeveryusefulinrescue(营救)practiceC.humanrescueworkerswillnolongerbeneededD.rescueworkindangerousareaswillbecomeeasier45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?nA.Robots:TheFutureWorldMasterB.Robots:CleverestC.Robots:HumanHelpersD.Robots:OurBestFriend第Ⅱ部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达阅读下列短文，根据短文内容及字数要求回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（每题答案不超过7个词）WangXiaohongis7yearsold.HerparentsgaveheraniPadasapresentforherbirthday.Shewasveryexcitedandplayedwiththeipadeveryday.Amonthlater,hereyesightdecreased(下降)to300degrees.Thisisseriousforsuchayounggirl.ManychildreninChinaarefacingthesameproblem:tablet(平板电脑)andiPadusingisbringingproblemstotheireyesight.TheproblemissocommonthatnewspapersevencalltheiPadthe“No.1killerofchildren’seyesight”.“Thereareabout30shortsighted(近视的)childrencomingeveryday,”saidHuDali,aneyedoctoratGuiyangAierEyeHospital.“HalfofthosechildrenhavepooreyesightbecausetheyhaveplayedwithphonesandiPadsfortoolong.”Doctorsandscientistssaychildren’seyesightisnotyetfullydevelopedandtheireyesgettiredmoreeasily.ThescreenofaniPadusesaverybrightLEDbacklight.IfchildrenlookataniPadscreentoomuch,theireyesdonothavetimetorest.Thiswillmaketheireyesightworseovertime.DoctorsadvisethatusersshouldholdtheiriPadsbetween40-60centimetersawayfromthem.Thebrightnessofthescreenshouldbecomfortableforchildren.ChildrenhadbetteruseiPadsforlessthanonehoureveryday.46.WhatseriousproblemdidWangXiaohonghaveamonthlater?47.Whatiscalledthe“No.1killerofchildren’seyesight”bynewspapers?48.HowfardodoctorsadviseuserstoholdtheiriPads?49.HowlongcanchildrenuseiPadseverydayaccordingtothedoctors’advice?50.WhatdoyouthinkWangXiaohongshoulddoifshedoesn’twanttomakehereyesightworse?五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）Thedigital(数字的)agehascomeintoourlife.IntheUSA,someteachersthinkdigitalsearchtools(工具)havehadagoodinfluenceontheAmericanteenagers,butothersdon’tthinkso.Morethan2,000highschoolteacherstookasurveyontheInternet.     75percentoftheteachersagreedtheInternetanddigitalsearchtoolshavehada“mostlygood”usefortheirstudents’researchhabitsandskills.But87percentthoughtthatthesetechnologies“makethestudentsnothaveenoughattention.”And64percentsaidthetechnologies“dolittletohelpthemincourses.”n    JudyBuchananisadirectoroftheNationalWritingProject.Ms.Buchanansaysdigitalsearchtoolsarehelpingstudentslearnmore,andlearnfaster.Teachersreallylikethesetoolsbecausetheyarewaystomakesomeoflearningveryexciting.Youngpeopleenjoyusingthesetools.Andthegoalistohelpthemdocreativework,andnotjustthatkindofcopyist(模仿者，抄写员).    Butoneproblemisthatmanystudentsdon’thaveagoodunderstandingofhowtousethedigitalknowledgewell.Inotherwords,theytrusttoomuchoftheinformation.JudyBuchanansaysthesestudentshavenotdevelopedtheskillstheyneedtotellwhethertheinformationontheInternetisgoodorbad.     Anotherproblemissomethingthatmightnotseemlikeaproblematall,beingabletoquicklyfindinformationfromtheInternet.Teacherssaytheabilityoftheirstudentstoworkhardtofindoutanswersisbecomingweaker.Theysaystudentsdependtoomuchonsearchtoolsanddonotmakeenoughuseofprintedbooks.Besides,manyteachersarealsoworriedabouttheproblemthattheInternetmakesiteasyforstudentstocopyworkdonebyothers,insteadofusingtheirownabilities.Thesurveyonwhetherdigitaltools_51_AmericanteenagersPurposeStudentsshouldlearnhowtousethedigitaltoolsinarightway.Differentopinions●Threequartersoftheteacherswerein52thattheInternethadamostlygooduseforstudents’researchhabitsandskills.●87%oftheteachersthoughttechnologiesmay53studentsfromhavingenoughattention.●64%saidthatthetechnologiesarealmost54tothemincourses.55ofdigitaltoolsDigitaltoolshelpstudentslearnmoreandlearnfaster.●Teachersthinksomelearningbyusingdigitaltoolsisvery56.●Youngpeoplealsothinktheyhelpthemdo57work.Disadvantagesofdigitaltools●Manystudentshavenotdevelopedtheskillstheyneedtotellwhetherthe58informationisgoodorbad.●Manystudents59toomuchonsearchtoolsanddonotmakeenoughuseofprintedbooks.●Internetmakesiteasyforstudentstocopy60work,insteadofusingtheirownabilities.六、词汇运用（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）A.根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确(每空限一词)61.Wewillgotoanewschooltostudyin_________.(九月)62.Inordertocommunicatewellwithforeignvisitors,you’dbetter_______(发音)eachwordcorrectly.n63.AceremonytomarkthecentenaryoftheMayFourthMovement(纪念“五四”运动一百周年庆典活动)wascovered_________attheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing,April30,2019.(在现场直播)64.Itis________tocutinbeforeotherswhenwaitingforthebus.(不礼貌的)65.Ican’tevenunderstandthe_________(介绍)tothegame.HowcanIplayit?B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)66.InXinghua,moreandmorecitizensareusedtoridingpublicbikes_________(get)around.67.Theworkissomuch!Ican’tfinishitintimeunlessI_________(give)twomorehours.68.ThePRC(中华人民共和国)wasfoundedonOctober1,1949.Thisyear,wewillholdallkindsofactivitiestocelebrateher_______(seventy)birthday.69.Ifyou_______(notbe)carefultomorrow,you’llfailthecomingexam.70.ThismorningtheGreens_________(clean)thehouse,butIamnotsureiftheyhavecompleteditsofar.七、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，满分l0分）（每空一词）Whatshouldyoudoifyouareinacrowd(人群)?Thefirstandmostimportantthingistomakeyourselfc71toknowwhereyouareandwheretheexitsare.Nomatterwhereyouare,makesureyoua72knowhowtogetoutandtobesafe.Makeyourselfknowthetypeofgroundyouarestandingon.Wetoruneven（不平坦的）groundcanc73youtofalldowninacrowdofmovingpeople.Ifyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofamovingcrowd,youmustbecareful.Donotwalka74themovingdirectionanddonotstoporsitdownb75youcouldgettrampled(踩踏)easily.I76,moveinthesamedirectionofthecrowd.Keepyourhandsupbyyourchest（胸部）toprotectyourchest.Ifyoufalldown,getupquickly.Ifyoucan’tgetup,asksomeonetopullyoubackup.Ifyouhavekids,l77themup.Ifyoufallandcannotgetup,keeponmovinginthesamedirectionofthecrowd.Ifthatisnotpossible,thencoveryourheadwithb78arms.Trytogetawayfromhard(硬的)thingsinacrowd.Ifyou’repushedtowardsthem,asar79,youmaybehurtbadly.Remember:Whateveryoudo,s80isfirst!Weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.Stayawayfromthecrowd.八、书面表达（满分20分）假如你是王磊，是第一中学的学生。请你围绕“建设节约型社会(aconservation-orientedsociety)，从我做起”的主题，根据下面所给出的要点提示，用英语给全国的中学生写一封倡议书。注意：内容可适当发挥。词数90左右。要点提示：(1)节约用水，……(至少举两例)；(2)节约用电，……(至少举两例)；(3)节约纸张、重复使用旧课本(textbook)等；(4)其它节约的行为或者宣传节约的想法(举一到两例)。Dearstudents,nOurgovernmentisaimingtobuild“aconservation-orientedsociety”,Ithinkitiseverycitizen’sdutytoachievethisgoal．Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatshouldwedo?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dearstudents,let’sstartrightnowtomakeoursocietymorebeautiful!WangLeiFromNo.1MiddleSchool.2019年中考适应性考试（二）参考答案一、单项选择1-5BACDC6-10BBADC11-15DABDC二、完形填空16-20CBDBC 21-25DACBD  26-30BAACA 三、阅读理解31-35CBABD36-40BCACD41-45ACBDC四、阅读表达46.Hereyesightdecreasedto300degrees.47.TheiPad/Usingipads/Ipadusing.48.Between40-60centimetersawayfromthem.49.(For)Lessthanonehour.50.Sheshouldn’t/can’tuseipadsfortoolong/toomuch.Sheshouldn’tplaywith/lookatipadstoolong/much./Sheshouldusetheipadlessoften.五、任务型阅读51.influence/affect52.agreement53.stop/prevent/keep54.helpless/useless55.Advantages56.exciting57.creative58.online59.depend60.others’六、词汇运用61.September62.pronounce63.live64.impolite65.introduction(s)66.toget67.amgiven68.seventieth69.aren’t70.werecleaning七、缺词填空71.clear72.always73.cause74.against75.because76.Instead77.lift78.both79.result80.safety八、参考例文：Dearstudents，Ourgovernmentisaimingtobuild“aconservation—orientedsociety"．Ithinkitiseverycitizen’sdutytoachievethisgoal．Asmiddleschoolstudents，whatshouldwedo?Weshouldformthehabitofsavingwater.Whenwebrushourteeth,weshouldturnoffthetap.Wecantakeshortershowersthanbefore.(6分)Atthesametime,weshouldsavetheelectricity/thepower.Whenweleaveourclassroomorourhomes,weshouldturnoffthelight.Wecanaskourparentsandfriendstosaveenergy,too.WhenwedonotuseourcomputersorTVs,weshouldturnthemoff.(6分)Wencansavepaperbyusingbothsidesofit.Also,wecanreuseoldtextbooks.(4分)What’smore,weshouldnotwastefoodbecausewecannotgetfoodeasily.Itisgoodforustouseclothesbagsorbasketstogoshopping./Wecantellourparents,friendsandrelativestotakepartinthisactivities.Itishelpfultobuild“aconservation—orientedsociety"．(3分)(书写1分)Dearstudents，let’sstartrightnowtomakeoursocietymorebeautiful!WangLeiFromN0．1MiddleSchool.初中英语作文评分标准评分原则：1.总分20分，按5个档次给分。先跟据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来确定档次，最后给分。2.批改作文采用先加后减的方法：每个要点4-5分。提及该要点给4-5分，然后在4-5分范围内减去因句式、时态、词汇等错误而扣的分。评分时应考虑文章的四个方面：人称、时态、句式和要点。前三项在同一个要点内扣分。具体句子中有时态、句式错误各扣1分，单词拼写错误2个扣1分，直至该要点得分扣完为止。同类错误不重复扣分。大小写和标点符号对于一类文和二类文每4个扣1分。如果有书写不规范、词数不够等问题再减去1-2分，得出最终总得分。如果没有以上错误，文中又含有3个以上的复合句或并列句，书写规范清楚则给满分。给18、19分时一定要能指出对于九年级学生而言存在的具体的不足，如果不能指出不足那就大胆地给20分。凡不写任何内容，或抄袭试卷上的短文，或所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。