八年级英语下册unit1阶段能力训练（lessons1_3）冀教版 4页

冀教版八年级英语下册Unit1阶段能力训练（Lessons1—3）Ⅰ.[2018·安徽]完形填空WhentheSpringFestivalfalls，redflowersbloom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot__1__flowers.Butinthecoldof__2__，thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy__3__，whoisnowaged70.Withafewcuts,she__4__apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.Whenmygrandmawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe__5__.Butonacoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper__6__onhernewneighbour'swindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecidedto__7__fromherneighbour.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe__8__practicing.Ittook10years__9__mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillage__10__her.Mygrandma'sstoryhasshownmewhatittakestorealizeone'sdream.()1.A.niceB．realC．fullD．sweet()2.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter()3.A.sisterB．auntC．motherD．grandma()4.A.changesB．spreadsC．placesD．burns()5.A.cityB.townC．villageD．block()6.A.artB.moneyC．wallsD．books()7.A.buyB．stealnC．learnD.borrow()8.A.endedupB.keptonC．putoffD．thoughtabout()9.A.beforeB．afterC．whileD．since()10.A．servesB．pardonsC．respectsD．warnsⅡ.阅读理解Somechildrenaretalkingabouttheirfavouriteoutdooractivitiesinspring.Lynn:Thereisagardenbymyhouse.Myfavouritespringactivityisworkinginthegarden.Ijustthinkitissoquiettobeoutside.Rose:Iliketakingmydogforawalk.Ialsoloveblowingbubbles(泡泡).Iwillsitonthefrontstepwithmydogplayingintheyardandblowbubbles—it'ssorelaxing.Adam:Ilovegoingfishingwithmyfatherandenjoythebeach.Lasttimewewentboating.Thedolphinscamesoclosetous.Icouldn'tbelieveit—itwassoamazing.Idon'tknowwhenIcangothereagain.Bob:IlovespendingawholemorningorafternoonataparkplayingFrisbee(飞碟)andjustrelaxingintheshade!Debbie:IenjoygoingtotheFarmersMarketandtothebeach.MostlyIgotothebeach.Itisjustsorelaxingtolieinthesand,watchthewaves,andhaveanicefruitdrink.()1.Lynn'sfavouritespringactivityis________．A．readingB．gardeningC．walkingD．riding()2.Roselikesgoingforwalkswithher________．A．fatherB．friendsC．grandparentsD．dog()3.Boblikes________atapark.A．playingcardsnB．fishingC．playingFrisbeeD．sleeping()4.________enjoythebeach.A．RoseandDebbieB．AdamandDebbieC．RoseandAdamD．BobandLynn()5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Roselovesblowingbubbles.B．Adamhasneverseenthedolphins.C．Bobdoesn'tlikegoingtotheparkatall.D．LynnenjoysgoingtotheFarmersMarket.n答案Ⅰ.1.B考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“Theyaremadeofpaper…”可知，窗户上的红花并不是真正的花。real意为“真的”，符合语境。故选B。2．D3．D考查名词辨析。根据空格后的“whoisnowaged70”以及下一段第一句中的“grandma”可知，这些红花是作者的奶奶用纸做的。故选D。4．A考查动词辨析。句意：经过几次裁剪，她就把一张纸变成了一件美丽的艺术品。change意为“改变”，符合语境。故选A。5．C考查名词辨析。根据本段最后一句中的“village”可知，此处指奶奶年轻时在村里被认为是笨拙的人。故选C。6．A考查名词辨析。根据第一段最后一句中的“abeautifulworkofart”可知选A。7．C考查动词辨析。根据下一句“Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.”可知，看见邻居的艺术品，奶奶很感兴趣，并决定向她的邻居学习。learn意为“学习”，符合语境。故选C。8．B考查动词短语辨析。根据上文中的“Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.”可知，为了掌握这门剪纸艺术，奶奶用掉了几吨纸，手指被划破很多次。但她仍然继续练习。keepon意为“继续”，符合语境。故选B。9．A考查连词辨析。此处指十年之后奶奶才掌握了剪纸艺术的技巧。before意为“到……为止，到……之前”，符合语境。故选A。10．C考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，奶奶掌握了剪纸艺术的技巧，现在村子里的每个人都尊敬她。respect意为“尊敬”，符合语境。故选C。Ⅱ.1.B由短文第二段第二句“Myfavouritespringactivityisworkinginthegarden.”可知选B。2．D由短文第三段第一句“Iliketakingmydogforawalk.”可知选D。3．C由短文第五段“IlovespendingawholemorningorafternoonataparkplayingFrisbeeandjustrelaxingintheshade！”可知选C。4．B5.A