湖南省邵阳市邵东县第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期第三次月考试题 16页

湖南省邵阳市邵东县第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第三次月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisJacobgoingtodo?A.Hewillhaveaclassat3:00.B.Hewillgohomearound3:00.C.Hewillgotothelibraryat3:00.2.HowdoesMichaelwanttogotoNanjing?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Putthetelephonenearthebed.B.Catchalaterflight.C.Askthehotelstaffforhelp.4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inamuseum.C.Inatheater.5.Whatdoesthewomanbelieve?A.Sheleftherwalletsomewhere.B.Herfriendmayhaveborrowedherwallet.C.Somebodytookherwallet.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，n每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisapainter.C.Heisaguide.7.WhenwilltheexhibitionbeshowninFrance?A.Intwelvedays.B.Intwentydays.C.Intwoweeks.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Achangeforthenationalexaminations.B.Somenewguidelines.C.AcomingEnglishtest.9.Whowillhavetherighttosetthecontent,formandtimeofthelisteningtests?A.TheMinistryofEducation.B.Localeducationdepartments.C.Englishteachersfromdifferentschools.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatisBettyworkingonwhenDanielarrives?A.Thee-mailtotheheadoffice.B.Thecomputer.C.Hisorderform.11.HowfastcanBettytype?A.About60wordsinaminute.B.About70wordsinaminute.C.About80wordsinaminute.12.WhatforeignlanguagecanBettyspeak?A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.English.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whoissickandisgoingtohospital?A.Theman’swife.B.Themanhimself.C.Theman’sdaughter.14.Whydoesthemanspeaktothewoman?nA.Tolookafterhiswife.B.Toaskforafewdaysoff.C.Totalkabouthisdaughter.15.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandworker.C.Twofriends.16.Whatwillthewomando?A.Shewillgiveherpermission.B.Shewillhavethemanexplainagain.C.Shewillrefusetheman’srequest.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whereisthespeakernow?A.InNanjing.B.Intheplane.C.InAustralia.18.ForwhatpurposeisthespeakerleavingforAustralia?A.Studyingthere.B.Avisittohisfriend.C.Meetinghisparentsthere.19.Whatisthespeakerworriedabout?A.Flyingoveranocean.B.Hisfamilyandfriends.C.WhetherhisEnglishisgoodenough.20.Howlonghasthespeakerbeenflyingtillnow?A.2hours.B.3hours.C.5hours.第二部分阅读理解第一部分（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAwomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmensittinginherfrontyard.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoumustbehungry.Pleasecomeinandhavesomethingtoeat.”“Isthemanofthehousehome?”theyasked.“No,”shereplied,“He’sout.”“Thenwecannotcomein,”theyreplied.nIntheeveningwhenherhusbandcamehome,shetoldhimwhathadhappened.“GotellthemIamhomeandinvitethemin!”Thewomanwentoutandinvitedthemenin.“Wedonotgointoahousetogether,”theyreplied.“Whyisthat?”sheasked.OneoftheoldmenexplainedthattheirnameswereWealth,SuccessandLove.Thenheadded,“Nowgoinanddiscusswithyourhusbandwhichoneofusyouwantinyourhome.”Thewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhatwassaid.HerhusbandwasoverjoyedandhesuggestedinvitingWealthtofilltheirhomewithwealth.AndhiswifewantedtoinviteSuccess;buttheirdaughter-in-lawsuggestedtheyshouldinviteLovesothattheirhomewouldbefilledwithlove.Atlastthehusbandsaidtohiswife.“GooutandinviteLovetobeourguest.”Thewomanwentoutandaskedthethreeoldmen,“WhichoneofyouisLove?Pleasecomeinandbeourguest.”Lovegotupandstartedwalkingtowardthehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupandfollowedhim.Surprised,theladyaskedWealthandSuccess:“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether:“IfyouhadinvitedWealthorSuccess,theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout,butsinceyouinvitedLove,whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.WhereverthereisLove,thereisalsoWealthandSuccess!”21.Thewomanaskedthethreementocomeinandhavesomethingtoeatbecause.A.shewasawarm-heartedwoman.B.theywereherneighbours.C.theyaskedhertodoso.D.theywereherfriends.22.Whodoestheunderlinedwords“theman”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Thewoman’sson.B.Thewoman’sfather.C.Thewoman’sson-in-law.D.Thewoman’shusband.23.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.Thethreeoldmenarebrothersandtheycan’tbeseparated.B.Thehusbandwillrefusethemin.C.Ifapersonhaslove,hewillowneverything.D.Thewifewillbescoldedbythehusband.nBIsthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth,”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatientstogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancametothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”24.Thewriterthinksthat.A.healthisthegreatestwealthB.workisasimportantasstudiesC.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD.nothingismoreimportantthanpleasure25.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo.A.withoutexaminingthepatientB.afterhehasexaminedthepatientnC.ifthepatientdoesn’ttakemedicineD.unlessthepatientfeelspain26.Theunderlinedpartmeans“”.A.hewasfeelingbetterthaneverB.hewasn’tahealthiermanC.hewasfeelingworsethanbeforeD.hewillbewellagain27.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearnthemanbeforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.A.wasaheavysmokerB.didn’tsmokesomuchC.didn’tsmokeD.begantolearntosmokeCHaveyouevernoticedwhathappenstoanideaonceyouexpressit?Justtalkingaboutitorwritingitdowncausesyoutomakeitclearinyourownmind.Howcanyouusethistoincreaseyourbrainpower?Startwriting.Byputtingthoughtsintowords,youaretellingyourselfthelogic(逻辑)behindwhatyouthink,feel,oronlypartlyunderstand.Often,explainingathoughtistheprocessofunderstanding.Inotherwords,youincreaseyourbrainpowerbyexercisingyour“explainingpower”.Trythisexperiment.Explainhowyou’llincreaseyourbrainpower,evenifyouhavenoideahowrightnow.Juststartwithanything,andcreateanexplanation.Forexample,startwith“I'lllearnchess.”or“I’llreadanarticleonthemindeveryweek.”Explainhowthatwillhelp.You’llbesurprisedhowoftenthisbecomesaworkableplan,andifyouactuallydothis,you'llhaveabetterunderstandingofyourbrainfromnowon.Anotherbenefitofwritingisthatithelpsyourememberwhatyouhavelearnt.Many,ifnotmost,highlyproductivepeoplearealwaystakingnotes.Youcantrykeepingitallinyourhead,butifyoukeepajournalofyourideasthenexttimeyou'reworkingonabigproject,you'llprobablyhavemoresuccess.Wanttounderstandatopic?Writeabookaboutit.That'sanextremeexample,butifyouarelearningsomethingnew,writealettertoafriendaboutit,andyouwillunderstanditbetter.Wanttoinventsomething?Writeanexplanationoftheproblem,whyyouwanttosolveit,andwhyitisworthsolving,andyou’rehalfwaynthere.Writersdon'talwayswritebecausetheyclearlyunderstandsomethingbeforehand.Often,theywriteaboutsomethingbecausetheywanttounderstandit.Youcandothesame.Writingwillhelpyoutounderstandit.Giveitatry.28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AWayonHowtoWriteB.IncreaseYourBrainPowerthroughWritingC.BrainPowerHelpsImproveYourWritingD.HowtoStartYourWriting29.Accordingtothetext,writingcanhelpyoualotinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT__________.A.theincreaseofyourbrainpowerB.theabilitytorememberC.thedevelopmentofyourinterestinstudyD.thebetterunderstandingofatopic30.Ifawriterwritessomething,itmeansthatheorshe________.A.hasunderstooditverywellB.needstounderstanditbetterC.wantstorememberitinhisorhermindD.isexercisinghisorher“explainingpower”31.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toadvisereaderstostarttheirwriting.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofwriting.C.Topersuadereaderstobecomewriters.D.Toincreasereaders’brainpower.DPerhapsyouwanttoknowhowtoavoidlosingyourhearingduetonoise.Ormaybeyou’realreadyhardofhearing,andwanttokeepfromlosingevenmorehearing.Everyyear,theSightandHearingAssociationtestsselectednoise-makingtoystoseehowloudtheyare.Theypublishtwolists,oneof"noisy"toysandan"ear-friendly"listofsafeones.Accordingtotheassociation’ssite,noiselevelsabove90decibels(分贝)canproducehearingdamageinjustashorttime.nNonoise-levellimitsaresetfortoysbythefederal(联邦)government,but90decibelsisgenerallyseenasthehighestacceptablelevel.AsimilargroupinCanadaalsoteststoysandpublishesareport,andboththeorganizationsrecommendparentsthattheyshouldlistentotoysbeforebuyingthem.Acarefulparentwilllimitachild’stimewithanoisytoy.Teenagersarejustasmuchatrisk,sincetheiractivitiesoftenexpose(暴露)themtoloudsounds.Listeningtoloudmusichaslongbeenknownasoneoftherisks.Soundsinconcertsandevencinemasareknowntobeloud,andteenagersshouldalwaysbringalongemergencyhearingprotectionsuchasearplugs.Anotherpossibilityisforthemtowearearmoulds(模具)madespeciallyforthepurposeofprotectinghearing.Adultsaremainlyexposedtounsafenoiselevelswhiletheyareatwork.Thefederalgovernmenthaspublishedseveralpapersonnoisecontrolatwork,suchasNoiseControlandIndustrialNoiseControlGuide.32.AccordingtotheSightandHearingAssociation,whenchoosingatoyforachild,aparentshould_______.A.testitsqualitybeforebuyingitB.comparethepricesofvarioustoysC.chooseatoyfromalistof"noisy"toysD.chooseatoywithanoiselevelbelow90decibels33.Whatareearmouldsmadefor?A.Topreventemergencies.B.Tomaketheearslookbeautiful.C.Toreducehearingdamage.D.Tocuredeafness.34.Thegovernmenthaspublishedpapersconnectedwith_____.A.thesourcesofworknoiseB.theunsafenoiselevelsC.protectingthehearingofworkersD.preventingnoiseatwork35.Whatdowelearnfromthispassage?A."Noisy"toysarecheaperthan"ear-friendly"ones.B.Toyswithoutsoundarebestforchildren.C.Childrenshouldnotspendalongtimeontoys.D.Loudmusiccandamageone’shearing.n第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenfriendshaveproblemsthatseemnever-ending,youcansensethathopelessness.Mostofthetime,whensomeonecomestoyou,they’renotexpectingyoutohavealltheanswersoreventalktothem.36Here’showyoucanbehelpfultopeopleintheirhardesttimes.37Whenyoucareaboutsomeoneandthinkyouknowhowtoimprovetheirsituation,youwanttogivethemsomeadviceatonce.However,youshouldaskthem,“Doyouwantsomeideastoimprovethesituation?”Thiswaytheyhavethechoicetosayno,andthey’lllikelygiveyoumoreattentionwhenthey’veagreedtotakeyouradvice.Behonest.38Youcan’tsay,“Iknowhowyoufeel.”Letthemknowyouhaven’tbeentherebefore,butyou’lltrytoputyourselfintheirshoestohelpasmuchasyoucan.Youcanstillbeanear,takesometimetothinkaboutit,andthenshareyourthoughtslater.Neverpromise.Evenifyou’vebeentherebefore,youwon’tknowthefinalresult.Yourfriendcouldapproachhisorherbossexactlylikeyoudidforaraiseandendupbeingdemoted(降职),atwhichpointheorshemightblame（责备）you.39Helpherweighthepossibleresults,sothatshecandecideifit’sworththepossiblereward.Planatrip.Peoplecanoftenfindanswerswhentheygoonatrip.40Letthemselvesrelaxandcleartheirheadforawhile.A.Advisewithpermission.B.Offerlong-termsupport.C.Youdon’talwayshavetohavetherightwords.D.Soplanafun-weekendtripwithyourfriends.E.Ifyoursisterwantstotakearisk,makesuresheknowsitisarisk.nF.Ifyoudon’tknowhowsomeonefeels,youcan’tlietothem.G.Theyjustwantsomeonetohelpthemthroughhardtimes.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小1分，满分20分)WhenIwasyoung,myparentsranasnackbarinoursmalltown.OneeveninginearlyApril,mymothertoldmetofillinatthesnackbarforaworker41hadtheflu.ItoldherIwouldmessitup,42Ihadneverworkedatthebarbefore.I43thatinsteadofmakingmoney,Iwouldendupowingit.“Youcandoit,”saidmymother.“44,youwon’tgetmuchbusinessuntillunch.”“ButI’llneverremembertheorders,andI’mnotgood45dealingwithmoney.Please,Mom,don’t46medothat.”“ThenI’llhelpyou,”shesaid.Ishruggedmyshoulders.Ithoughtmymother’s47wasabadone,butI48.WhenIgottothebarthenextday,Ifoundmymotherwas49.Becausetheweatherthatdaywasrainyandcold,peoplewantedhotsnacksanddrinks.50,Iwasreallyslowattakingtheordersandmakingchange.Thelineofpeoplegrew,andeverybodyseemed51.Iwassonervousthatmyhandsshook,andI52acupintopieces.Whatamess!Thenmymothercameto53me,andshealsoshowedmehowtomake54.Ifsomeonegaveme$5forsomethingthatcost$3.25,Ihandedover55quartersandadollarandsaid,“75centsmakesfourdollars,plusonedollarmakesfive.”Thingswentmore56afterthat.Bytheendoftheday,Icouldrememberorders,57thebill,andmakechangequicklywithasmile.Iwasevenalittle58whenthesuncameoutanddriedupbusiness.Mymothersaidshewasproudofme,andwhenshe59thatIworkatthesnackbaragainnextyear,Ididnotevenshrug.Iwastoobusy60therestaurantIwouldopenoneday.n41.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what42.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.while43.A.promisedB.noticedC.worriedD.hoped44.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Yet45.A.ofB.onC.aboutD.at46.A.blameB.foolC.frightenD.make47.A.ideaB.barC.dayD.answer48.A.guessedB.obeyedC.beggedD.admitted49.A.angryB.sadC.wrongD.ashamed50.A.AtleastB.AtlastC.AtmostD.Atfirst51.A.surprisedB.impoliteC.pleasedD.impatient52.A.damagedB.destroyedC.brokeD.ruined53.A.scoldB.helpC.beatD.save54.A.moneyB.lunchC.coffeeD.change55.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five56.A.smoothlyB.fairlyC.simplyD.conveniently57.A.turninB.countoutC.takeoverD.addup58.A.discouragedB.disturbedC.disappointedD.distrusted59.A.thoughtB.statedC.announcedD.suggested60.A.imaginingB.preparingC.examiningD.describing第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Englishisnow61(wide)usedthroughouttheworld.TheEnglishlanguage62(make)upofgrammarandvocabularybecausepeoplefromdifferentcountriesandcultureshavelivedtogether.63（it）developmentcontainsthreestages:OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.Inthefifthcentury,twoGermanicgroupsoccupiedBritain.OldEnglishconsistedofa64(mix)oftheirlanguages.UnlikeOldEnglish,MiddleEnglishcanberead,althoughnwithdifficulty,bymodernEnglish-speakingpeople.Manyfactorscontributed65thedevelopmentofMiddleEnglish.However,in1066,theNormanstookcontrolofEngland,66didnothavethesameresultthattheGermanicinvasionhadhadabout600yearsearlier.ButFrenchstillhad67____influenceontheEnglishlanguage.Thisresultedinevenmorepairsofsimilarwords.ModernEnglishincludesmanyLatinandGreekwords.Asis68(know),Englishwillcontinuechanginginthefuture.Itiscertain69thechangingprocesswillcontinueandpeoplewillkeep70(invent)newwordsandnewwaysofsayingthings.第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.Theaimoftheprogrammeistoimprovethesocial(福利)oftheretiredworkers.72.Althoughmygrandfatherissixtyyearsold,hehasa(心理)ageoftwenty.73.Inourcountry,therewillbea(全国性)programtofightagainstAIDS.74.Thenhehadtheideathathecouldusedifferentshapesto_____________(代表）differentobjects.75.Oneofthe___________(解释）isthatwomen’senseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthanthatofmen.76.Thebandhasgoneontourto_______________(促销）theirnewalbum.77.Thetextbookis___________(设计）fortheEnglishbeginners.78.Ihavetolistenverycloselytohearifsomecaris____________.（靠近）79.Thebookiseasily____________(可获得的）totheyoungreader.80.Hewas____________(逐步地）fallingasleepwhilelistening.第二节书面表达（满分15分）某英文杂志栏目向读者征收有关消费者受广告欺骗而购物的文章，请你参照以下四副图片，给该英文杂志栏目写一篇关于你购买照相机的经历。注意：①词数100左右；n②可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；③参考词汇：冲洗develop，胶卷film。Myexperienceofbuyingacamera________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHuann邵东一中2019年下学期高一第三次月考英语参考答案听力1-20BBCACCCABCBBABBABACC阅读理解21-35ADCABACBCBADCCD36—40:GAFED完形填空（1’*20=20’）41—60:BACCDDABCDDCBDBADCDA语法填空（1.5’*10=15’）61.widely62.ismade63.Its64.mixture65.to66.which67.an68.known69.that70.inventing单词拼写71.welfare72.mental/psychological72.73.national74.represent75.explanations76.promote77.designed78.approaching77.79.accessible80.graduallyOnepossibleversion:15’Peoplecannotgetawayfromadvertisementswhichpromisecheapgoodsandfreegifts,norcanI.Ihadaverybadexperienceofbuyingacamerabecauseoffallingforadvertisements.LastWednesday,whenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Isawanadvertisementinfrontofashopsayingthatthecameraswereonsaleforonly20yuaneach.Seeingtheattractiveprices,Icouldn’thelpenteringtheshoptobuyoneandtworollsoffilms.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’twaittoinvitemyfriendstotakephotosinthenearbypark,wherewehadagoodtimeandtooklotsofpictures.Afterthat,Isentthefilmstoashoptobedeveloped.nUnfortunately,whenIwenttocollectmyphotosthismorning,Iwassurprisedtobetoldthatnoneofmyphotoscameout.AtthattimeIregrettedgettingabargainfor20yuanandIthoughtIshouldbesmartaboutadvertisementsinfutureandnotbetrickedbythem.YourstrulyLiHua