湖北省汉川市第二中学2018_2019学年高二英语5月月考试题 10页

汉川二中2018-2019下学期高二五月月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.$19.5.B.$9.18.C.$9.15.答案是C.1.WhendidSueleavehome?A.At5:15.B.At5:00.C.At4:30.2.Whatdoesthemanprefer?A.Foreignlanguages.B.Science.C.Politics.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Watchingamovie.B.Enjoyingaconcert.C.Buyingsometickets.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Onaship.C.Inahotel.5.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydoduringtheholidays?A.Getawayandhavefun.B.Listentosomelectures.C.Writesomeessays.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whathappenedtothespeakers?A.TheygotlostinStanton.B.Theircarbrokedown.C.Theygotstuckintraffic.7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'sphone?A.Heforgottochargethebattery.B.Itisoutofservice.C.Ithasnosignalnow.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwantfromtheman?A.Hissignature.B.Hisphonenumber.C.Apictureofthetwoofthem.n9.Whatwillthewomandoattheendoftheconversation?A.Givethemanaticket.B.Letthemanoffwithawarning.C.Takethemantothepolicestation.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wherewillthemangofirst?A.ToEngland.B.ToDenmark.C.ToGermany.11.WhichinstrumentdoesAnnaplay?A.Guitar.B.Bassguitar.C.Drums.12.WhatdoweknowaboutMartin?A.HelivesinBerlin.B.HewillflytoCairolater.C.Hewillrideabuswiththeman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whyisthemansad?A.Helosthisphone.B.Hedidn'tpasshistest.C.Hecouldnotgetpastalevelinagame.14.Whendoesthewomanusuallyplayvideogames?A.Atwork.B.Onherwaytoschool.C.Athomewithherfriends.15.Whatgamedoesthewomanrecommendtotheman?A.AngryBirds.B.SuperMarioBrothers.C.Pac-Man.16.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'srecommendation?A.Uninterested.B.Excited.C.Annoyed.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatwilltakeplaceinthemaintheaternextweek?A.Someprofessorswillgivelecturesthere.B.Astudentfilmfestivalwillbeheldthere.C.Therewillbeanartexhibitionthere.18.WhatisthecollectioninthePictureGalleryabout?A.Lifeoflocalartists.B.Historyoftheuniversity.C.Students'socialactivities.19.Whatwilltheaudiencevisitnext?A.Amuseum.B.Anartgallery.C.Theentertainmentbuilding.n20.Howsoonwilleveryonemeetagain?A.Inhalfanhour.B.Inanhour.C.Inanhourandahalf.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AMonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.February6thAnUpdateontheCotswordCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6thEyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshasmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.LondonCanalMuseum12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RT Tel:0207713083621.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.February6th.B.March6th.C.November7th.D.December5th.22.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?A.TheCanalPioneers.B.IcefortheMetropolisC.EyotsandAits—ThamesIslandsD.AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals23.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames?A.MirandaVickers.B.MalcolmTucker.C.ChrisLewis.D.LizPayne.BManyfactssuggestthatchildrenarenowoverweightandthesituationisgettingworseaccordingtothedoctors,forwhichIfeelthereareanumberofreasons.Somepeopleblame(责怪)thefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.nIftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylessfat-givingfood.Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethometheysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime(消遣),italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsfromthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteeringthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.24.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?A.Thosewhooftentakeexercise.B.Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision.C.Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.D.Thosewhooftenwalktoschool.25.Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightmainlybecause__________.A.theirparentsoftencookmealsforthemB.theyaretoobusytogooutandplayC.theycan’tchoosewhattoeatD.there’retoomanyfastfoodshopsaround26.Theunderlinedword“steering”inthelastsentencemostprobablymeans__________.A.forcingB.guidingC.drivingD.moving27.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto___________.A.tellastoryB.providefactsC.giveadviceD.compareopinionsCOnherfirstmorninginAmericalastsummer,mydaughterwentouttoexplorehernewneighborhoodalone,withouteventellingmywifeorme.Ofcoursewewereworried;wehadjustmovedfromBerlin,andshewasjust8.Butwhenshecamehome,werealizedwehadnoreasontopanic.Beamingwithpride,shetoldushowshehaddiscoveredthelittleparkaroundthecorner,andhadmadefriendswithafewlocaldogowners.WhenthisstorycomesupinconversationswithAmericanfriends,weusuallymeetwithpolitedisbelief.Mostarehorrifiedbytheideathattheirchildrenmightroam(闲逛)aroundwithoutadultsupervision(监管).AstudybytheUniversityofCaliforniahasfoundthatAmericankidsspend90npercentoftheirfreetimeathome,ofteninfrontoftheTVorplayingvideogames.Suchnarrowingofchildren'sworldhashappenedacrossthedevelopedworld.ButGermanparentsaregenerallymuchmoreacceptingoflettingchildrentakesomerisks.“Wearedepriving(剥夺)themofopportunitiestolearnhowtotakecontroloftheirownlives,”writesPeterGray,aresearchprofessoratBostonCollege.Hearguesthatthisincreasesthechancethattheywillsufferfromanxiety,depression,andvariousothermentaldisorders,whichhavegoneupdramaticallyinrecentdecades(十年).IamnopsychologistlikeProfessorGray,butIknowIwon'tbearoundforevertoprotectmygirlsfromthechallengeslifeholdsinstoreforthem.Andbygivingkidsmorecontrolovertheirlives,theylearntohavemoreconfidenceintheirownabilities.28.Hearingtheauthor'sdaughterexploringthenewneighborhoodalone,hisAmericanfriendsfeel________.A.worriedB.proudC.doubtfulD.terrified29.WecanconcludefromParagraph3that________.A.AmericankidsenjoyplayingathomeB.GermanparentsarelessprotectivethanAmericanparentsC.GermankidsliketakingrisksmorethanAmericankidsD.Americanparentsdon'tlimittheirchildren'sactivitiesintheirleisuretime30.It'simpliedfromProfessorGray'swordsthat________.A.parentsshouldalwaysbearoundtheirchildrentoprotectthemfromrisksB.moreandmoreparentssufferfrommentalproblemsC.childrenarehavingmoreopportunitiestotakecontroloftheirlivesD.givingchildrenmorefreedomisbeneficialtotheirmentaldevelopment31.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor'sparenting?A.Open-minded.B.Irresponsible.C.Careless.D.Protective.DIliveontheWestCoastofBritishColumbiawithmyhusbandandthreechildren.Ourdaystartedlikeanyotherday.Myhusbandleftforworkinthenorthofthetown,whichisanhourandahalf’sdrive.Theyoungerchildrencaughttheirbustoschooltenminutesaway.Ouroldestattendshighschoolandisa40-minutedriveaway.Iworkathomeintheoffice,workingonthecomputer.ItwasNovember2006andthenewshadreportedgustywinds.WhenthewindsstartedtogetstrongIshutthecomputerdownandtriedtophonemyhusband.Ileftamessagetellinghimthewindswereblowingat80to90km/hr.AsIhungupthephone,Iheardatreecrack.Iwentoutsideandstoodinthedriveway.Anothertreeexplodedandmyheartwasracing.Whentheschoolbuscarryingtheyoungstersarrived,Irantogetthem.Nosoonerhadwemadeittothehousethananothertreeexploded.Thechildrenwereclearlyscared,soIloadedthemupintothecarandweparkedinthemiddleoftheyard,nwherenotreescouldlandonus,itwasstartingtogetdark.Myoldestsondidn’tcomehomeonthebusandmyhusbandwasstrandedatwork.Icalledthehighschoolandreachedmyson.Hesaidhewasstrandedanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Icalledafriendintownforhelp.Hemanagedtogetmysonhometome.Finally,myhusbandmanagedtogethome.Wehadbeenpreparedforsuchevents,aswehadagenerator,candles,awoodstove,freshwater,batteriesandtwofreezersfulloffood.Wewerewithoutpowerforfivedays.Butwedidn’tpanic―wehadalltheemergencyequipmentweneeded.Thankfully,noneofourneighbourswereinjured,butthedamagewasextensive.Wearewitnessingclimatechange.Weneedtobeprepared.32.Whendidthemotherhearatreecrackforthethirdtime?A.Whenshewasonthephone.B.Aftershehungupthephone.C.Rightbeforesheandherkidswentintothehouse.D.Rightaftersheandherkidsgotintothehouse.33.Whydidthemotherparkthecarinthemiddleoftheyard?A.Itwasdarkinsidethehouse.B.Itwassafertherethaninthehouse.C.Shewantedtowaitforherfamilythere.D.Shewantedtoreceivehelpfromothers.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“strandedatwork”probablymean?A.Busycompletinghiswork.B.Underthepressureofwork.C.Stuckattheworkplace.D.Worriedwhileworking.35.Whydidn’tthefamilyfeelanxiouswhentherewasapowerfailure?A.Everyonemadeithome.B.Theyencouragedeachother.C.Thepowerwouldverysoonberestored.D.Theyhadgotallthenecessitiesforemergency.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenweeatmealsquickly,wemissthefeelingofsatiety（满足）andwecontinueeatinglongbeforewerealizewe’refull.However,eatingtoofastmayresultinmanyhealthproblems.36Soweshouldslowdownoureatingwiththefollowingfoursimpleways:●37Putdownthephone,closethecomputer,turnofftheTVandfocusonyourfood.Payattentiontothetasteandtemperatureofit.Synchingup（使同步）yourmindandyourmouthwillhelpyougetmorepleasurefromthefoodthatyouareeating,givingyouthechancetonoticethegoodflavorfromeverybite.●Setthetable.38Setaplaceforyourselfatthetableyoufeelspecial.Ifyousitdownandeatyourmeal,youwillbemorelikelytoslowdownandenjoyit.●Eatwithchopsticks.39However,usingchopsticks,nomatterwhatfoodyouareeating,canhelpyoulearntoputsmalleramountsinyourmouth,onemouthfulatatime.●Chewwisely.Countyourbitesasyouchew.40Foodthatiswellchewednwillbedigestedmorereadilyandleadtofewergastrointestinal（肠胃的）problems.A.Areyoueatingquickly?B.Don’tdootherthingsduringyourmeal.C.Eatingtoofastisharmfultoourhealth.D.Forexample,itcanleadtoweightgain,expertssay.E.Tryandtakeatleast20secondstoprocesseachmouthful.F.Don’teatwhilestandingatthecounterorwhilelookingthroughthefridge.G.Usingforksandspoonswhenyoueattoofastallowsyoutotaketoomuchperbite.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I’vealwayshadstrongopinionsofhowloveshouldbeexpressed,buttomysurprise,othershadtheirownwaysof41care.Overtheyears,I’vecometo42individuals’lovesigns,whichhashelpedmetotakethebumps(肿块)outofmyrelationships.Ihaveavery43friend.Lastweekheinvitedmetohishome.ForthefirsttimeIpaidavisittohisparentsbutwhatI could44wastheloudtick(滴答声)oftheclockinthediningroomaswe45enjoyedourmeal.WithsolittleconversationIwasquicktoconsiderhisfamilytobe46.47,whenwegotintohiscartodrivemehome,hisfathersuddenly48withaspraybottleandrag.Carefully,hebeganto49hisson’swindshield(挡风玻璃).Icouldfeelhiscaringthroughthe  50.“Wow,yourfatherreallylovesyou,”Isaidtomyfriend,whogavehisfathera51smile.This52meofthemanythingsthathappenedwhenIwasaschoolgirl.Myfather,notsomeonetoexpressemotion,wasaschoolteacher.Hewasalwaystellingmetodothisorthat.“Whynotread?Whynothomework?”hewould53requestwheneverIcamehomeandsatwatchingTV.Neitherpleasantgreetingnorinquiryaboutmytrouble.Just54.IoftenquarreledwithhimandIcouldseehewasquite55becauseIdidn’tseemtocareaboutmystudy.Inspiteofthat,hewouldwaitattheschoolgateto56meuphomeeverynightafterclass.Weseldomtalkedduringtherides,excepthisoccasional57:“Harder,workharder!Yousee?”Duringthesecondtermofmyfirstyearmygrades58rapidlyandFatherwassoproudthathepromisedtotakemeoutfora59.Ireallywonderedwhyhewassuddenlysokindtome.ButnowIhaverealizedFatherwasasuccessfulteacher.Hisconcernformydevelopmentlaybehindhisstrictness.Hewas60hisloveinaquitedifferent,amostinformalway.41.A.takingB.lookingC.showingD.finding42.A.expressB.judgeC.commentD.readn43.A.poorB.quietC.kindD.selfish44.A.tasteB.smellC.hearD.feel45.A.politelyB.silentlyC.hurriedlyD.joyfully46.A.warmB.strangeC.curiousD.cold47.A.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Thus48.A.appearedB.returnedC.agreedD.argued49.A.breakB.repairC.washD.measure50.A.carB.glassC.bottleD.rag51.A.sweetB.bitterC.popularD.false52.A.reformedB.recoveredC.remindedD.required53.A.jokinglyB.seriouslyC.surprisinglyD.excitedly54.A.strictnessB.happinessC.tirednessD.sadness55.A.pleasedB.movedC.puzzledD.disappointed56.A.pickB.bringC.sendD.pull57.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.notice58.A.droppedB.improvedC.reducedD.checked59.A.meetingB.examC.festivalD.holiday60.A.sellingB.buyingC.expressingD.praising第二节：语法填空（本大题共10小题，共15分）StudyinginaBritishhighschool,ofcourse,isavery61（enjoy）andexcitingexperience．ComparedwiththehighschoollifeinChina，there62（be）quiteafewdifferencesbetweenthem．Forexample，thesizeofclassesinBritishschoolsismuch63（small）andthehomeworkisnotasheavy64whatChinesestudentsget，butitis65bigchallengeformeatfirst，becauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish．66（Luck），allmyteachersgavememuchencouragement．InBritain，studentscanchoosesubjectstheylike，andcanalsostop67（study）somesubjectstheydon'tlike．Besides，foodisdifferent，too．Britishpeoplelikeeatingdessertattheendoftheirmainmeal．Iwasverylucky68（experience）thisdifferentwayoflife．Ilookback69mytimeintheUKwith70（satisfy），andIhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）n假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。OnMother’sDaythisyear,everybodywastalkingwhattobuyfortheirmothers.Flowerswerewhichmoststudentswouldchoose.Forme,Iwantedtodoanythingdifferent.AsIcouldn’tgobackhomeonMother’sDay,Idecidetocallhertosendmywarmestwishes.Ihadnoideawhattosay,becauseIsearchedtheInternetforsomesuggestion.Manywonderfulwordsshowedupinthefrontofmyeyes.Whendecidetocopyit,Irealizeditwasmeaninglesstosaysomeoneelse’swords.SoIgaveup,andtoldmymotherthatIlovedherandthankedherwithallshehaddoneforme.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是髙二学生李华,得知美国学生Tom作为交换生下个月将到你班学习。请你根据以下要点,给他写一封邮件:1. 表示欢迎;2. 简要介绍你的班级及课程设置情况;3. 希望Tom能介绍一些西方文化及校园生活。注意:1.词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;参考词汇:交换生exchangestudent 校园生活campuslifeDearTom,   I’mLiHua,aSeniorTwostudentfromSiNanSeniorHighSchool. ____________________________——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————   Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHuan2018-2019高二五月月考试题答案听力1-5CACAA6-10BBAAB11-15CCCBC16-20BBBAC阅读理解21—23CDA24—27BDBC28—31CBDA32—35DBCD七选五36—40DBFGE完型填空41—45CDBCB46—50DBACB51—55ACBAD56—60ACBDC语法填空61enjoyable62are63smaller64as65a66Luckily67studying68toexperience69on70satisfaction短文改错：OnMother’sDaythisyear,everybodywastalking∧whattobuyfortheirmothers.aboutFlowerswerewhichmoststudentswouldchoose.Forme,Iwantedtodoanythingwhatsomethingdifferent.AsIcouldn’tgobackhomeonMother’sDay,Idecidetocallhertosendmydecidedwarmestwishes.Ihadnoideawhattosay,becauseIsearchedtheInternetforsomesosuggestion.Manywonderfulwordsshowedupinthefrontofmyeyes.Whendecidesuggestionsdecidingtocopyit.,Irealizeditwasmeaninglesstosaysomeoneelse’swords.SoIgaveup,themandtoldmymotherthatIlovedherandthankedherwithallshehaddoneforme.for第二节书面表达（满分25分）DearTom,   I’mLiHua,aSeniorTwostudentfromSiNanSeniorHighSchool.Welcometoourclassasanexchangestudent.Tomakeyourstaymorecomfortable,I'dliketointroducesomeinformationtoyou.   Ourclassconsistsof70students.Andithasaharmoniousstudyatmosphere,wherestudentsandteachersarefriendlyandhaveagoodrelationship.Besides,thereareseveralsubjectsyoucanchoosefrom,suchasChinese,Chemistryandsoon.  IsincerelywishyoucouldintroducesomeWesternculturesandyourcampuslifethatweChinesestudentsareinterestedin.Inthatcase,we'llhaveabetterunderstandingofeachother,whichhelpsimproveourfriendship.   Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua