小学英语课件 Russia 107页

Sochi\n\nVolgograd–formallyStalingrad\n‘RodinaMat’–TheMotherlandcalls\nLakeBaikal\nSolovkiMonastery\nItwasusedasaconcentrationcamp‘ThemotherofallGulags’-AleksandrSolzhenitsin\nNovosibirsk–capitalofSiberia\nTheriverVolga\nTheWinterPalaceOneofthelargestandoldestmuseumsintheworld.\nBloodySunday1905–TheTsar’sguardkilledpeoplewhowereprotestingpeacefully.\nRussianrevolution1917,peoplestormedtheWinterPalaceandtookpower.\nStBasilsCathedral-1555\nMirnymineinEastSiberia\nThebiggestdiamondmineintheworld.\nThecoldestinhabitedtownonearth.\n-72°C\nTheBattleshipAurora\nTheCaucasusmountains\nRussia-Россия\n\n\n\nRussiaisthebiggestcountryintheworld.\nRussiaissobigthatitspans7timezones!\nItistheworlds9thbiggestpopulation-127,360,000peopleCanyouguessthecountrywiththebiggestpopulation?\nChina-1,354,040,000people!\nTheCyrillicalphabet\nCreatedbySaintCyrilThealphabetisnamedafterhim–Cyrillic\nRussianisinthetop5mostspokenlanguagesintheworld.\nLanguagesofRussia80%speakRussian\nThereisnowordfor‘the’inRussian.The\nTheTrans-Siberianrailwayisthelongestintheworld.\nTheTransSiberianfromVladivostoktoMoscowwilltakeyou152hoursand27minutesifyoudoitnon-stop–almost1week!\n9,289 kmlong–ConnectsMoscowtoVladivostok\n\nLakeBaikalistheworld’sdeepestlake.Baikalisalsotheworld'smostancientfreshwaterlake,itoriginated20-25millionyearsago.\nItis640kmlong\nInthewinterthewaterfreezes–theiceis1.5metersthick.\nTheKlyuchevskoyvolcanoisoneofthelargestactivevolcanosintheworld.\nRussiaborders15countries....Azerbaijan,Belarus,China,Estonia,Finland,Georgia,Kazakhstan,NorthKorea,Latvia,Lithuania,Mongolia,Norway,Poland,Ukraine\nKalashnikov-1947Mostpopularassaultrifleintheworld.\nBread-хлеб\nAndsoup!\nSometimesbothtogether!\nRussiaisalsofamousforitsnationaldrink....Vodka-водка\nVodkaismadefrom:PotatoesGrain\nAndCaviar–икраFisheggs\nPeopleliketoenjoythemtogether\nPelmini-пельмениDumplings\nBlini-блиныPancakes\n\nRussiahashadsomepowerfulandbrutalleaders.\nIvantheTerrible-Ива́нГро́зный\nFirstleadertobecrowned‘TsarofallRussia’Tsar=King\nIvanwasafearsomeruler\nHewasanintelligentmanbutalsoviolent.\nHeaccidentallykilledhisownson…\nPetertheGreat\nPeterwasveryinterestedinEuropeanculture.HebroughtEuropeanreformstoRussia,\nHeintroduced‘beardtax’Menwhohadabeardhadtocarrya‘beardtoken’\nPeterbelievedthatbeardswereun-European.\nHefoundedthecityofStPetersburg\nTheRussianRevolution-1917\nAbolishedtheMonarchy\nTheSovietEra\nVladimirIlyichLenin1870-1924\nLedtheCommunistPartyofRussia\nIosefVissarionovichStalin1878-1953\nInoffice1922-1952.\nStalinwasresponsibleforthedeathsof40millionpeople.\nRussiatoday……\nVladimirPutinPresidentofRussia\nEx-KGB(SecretPolice)spy.SpeaksGermanandRussian\nRussianRouble1=35원\nAveragetemperatureSummer30°CWinter-20°C\nMoscow-МоскваCapitalofRussia\nStPetersburg-Санкт-ПетербургTheVeniceoftheNorth/TheParisoftheEast\nBuiltbyPetertheGreat\nTheBearisasymbolofRussia\nTheBearisthesymbolofTheUnitedRussiaParty\nOrthodoxChristianityisthemainreligioninRussia\n\nIcons\nRussianliteratureisfamousworldwide\nNikolaiGogol1809-1852\nTheNose\nAveryfunnystoryaboutamanwholoseshisnose.\nMikhailBulgakov1891-1940\nTheMasterandMargarita\nTheDevilcomestoMoscow\nLeoTolstoy\nAnnaKareninaWarandPeace\n\nTheBolshoiBalletOneofthemostfamousballetcompaniesintheworld.\nRussianDollМатрёшка-Matryoshka\nRussiaquiztime!StPetersburgisthecapitalofRussia.Trueorfalse?False-thecapitalisMoscow.\nWhatisthesymbolofRussia?Russiaquiztime!\nRussiaquiztime!OrthodoxChristianity.WhatistheofficialreligionofRussia?\nRussiaquiztime!LeoTolstoyWhowroteWarandPeaceandAnnaKarenina?\nRussiaquiztime!MatroshkaWhatistheRussiannameforRussiandoll?\nRussiaquiztime!StalinWhatisthisman’sname?\nRussiaquiztime!IvantheTerribleWhowasthefirstTsarofRussia?\nRussiaquiztime!VolgogradWhatisthenameofthiscity?\nRussiaquiztime!PotatoesandgrainWhatisvodkamadefrom?\nRussiaquiztime!TrueTheTransSiberianrailwayisthelongestintheworld.TrueorFalse?\nRussiaquiztime!BecausePetertheGreatdidnotlikebeards!Whywasbeardtaxinvented?