英语语音语调小学课件 9页

英语语调\n语调英语语调主要有降调、升调两大类\n降调语调下降的叫降调。陈述句、祈使句、感叹句、特殊疑问句、部分反意疑问句均用降调。\n降调用于陈述句IknowagreatItalianrestaurant.↘RobinhasGPS.↘用于特殊疑问句（where，what，how，which，when）Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?↘Whichdirectionisittothepostoffice?↘注意：特殊疑问句有时可用升调表示请别人重复刚说过的话：Whatisyourmajor?↗Whereshallwegofortheholiday?↗\n用于祈使句don'tgoattheredlight!↘Pleasedonothesitatetocontactme.↘用于感叹句Whataninterestingfilm!↘Oh!MypoorMary,howyou’vechanged!↘用于选择疑问句中“or”之后的部分Doyouwanttorideorwalk?↘Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?↘\n升调用于一般疑问句Doyoulikemilk?↗Canyouhelpme?↗注意：一般疑问句有时也可用降调，表示一种不耐烦的口气，或表示命令等。Areyousatisfied?↘Willyoutakeoffyourhat,please?↘\n用于罗列中最后一项之前的各项WestudyChinese↗,English↗,maths↗,andmusic.↘用于陈述句，表示疑问、怀疑、未定、猜测或期待等Yourreallywanttodoit?↗Shemighthavegone.↗Ithinkso.↗\n用于并列句的第一个分句，表示句子还未说完Myfeverisgone↗,butIstillhaveacough.↘MymajorisEnglish↗,andIlikeit.↘用于委婉祈使句Excuseme,sir↗.Canyouhelpme?↗用于称呼语Mrs.Smith↗,thisisTomJones.↘\nverymuch！Thankyou