教老外学汉语拼音 29页

ChinesePinyin汉语拼音\nSimpleVowelsajarologebird2\nieastumoonü\naoeiuü\n3、InitialConsonantsb(+o)brotherbōbàbùp(+o)piepápòpím(+o)mugmāmùmǐf(+o)farfófùfǎ\nd(+e)dustdàdúdét(+e)tidetātètùn(+e)nationnànǐnùl(+e)learnlālùlǜ\ng(+e)grillgēgūgák(+e)kegkěkǎkūh(+e)hearthéhǔhā\nj(+i)jījūq(+i)qīqùx(+i)xīxū\nz(+-i)zerozìzázúc(+-i)studentscācícūs(+-i)studentssìsāsè\nzh(+-i)zhǐzhèzhūch(+-i)chīcháchēsh(+-i)shíshāshūr(+-i)rìrèrù\n5、compoundfinalsaiàimǎicàieibēihēifēiaoǎolǎobāoouōudōutóu\nuawāhuāguāuowōhuǒguóüeyuènüèlüè\niaoyàoxiǎoqiáoiouyóuliùniú(iu)uaiwāihuàishuàiueiwéishuízhuī(ui)\nanànbānlánenènrénshéninyìnxīnjìnünyún\nianyānliǎnxiànuanwǎnluànzuǎnüanyuánuenwénxúnzhǔn(un)\nangángmángzhāngengdēnglěngcéngingyīngmíngtǐngongzhōnghóngtòng\niangyángliàngniánguangwǎnghuángzhuāngiongyǒngjiǒngxiónguengwēng\n4、TheTonesmamāmámǎmàmotherlinenhorsetoscold\nChinesePinyinIntroductionSyllable=InitialConsonant+final+Tonemā=m+a+ˉInitialConsonant：21Vowel：36Tone：41\nMarktonesrules(1)a˃o˃e˃i˃u˃übābāobáixiàpòpōudénèixiè(2)iu,uiliùniú;duìtuǐ\n(3)j,q,xüjüjūqüqùxüxǔnǚlǜ\nexersicewiththirdtonebaobenyingpeimounanhuoguikuaizengguandunjuexiuchong\nhowtowritepinyin?A:wheniistheonlyvowelandatthebeginningoftheasyllablei-yiin-yining-yingwheniisatthebeginningofthesyllabeandhasmorethanonevowelia-yaie-yeiao-yaoian-yaniang-yangiong-yong\nB:whenualoneformsasyllableu-wuwhenuisatthebeginningofthesyllabeandhasmorethanonevoweluo-wouai-waiuei-weiuan-wanuen-wenuang-wangueng-weng\nC:whenüisatthebeginningofasyllable,ü-yuüe-yueüan-yuanün-yun\npinyinwritingfinalsApplicationrulesFinallyformyi,in,ing+yyi,yin,yingia,ie,iaoiyya,ye,yaoü,üe,üan+y,üuyu,yue,yuanwu+wwuua,uo,uaiuwwa,wo,wai\nVerb“是”Subject+是+Object。eg:WǒshìWángJiāmíng.我是王家明。TāshìDàWèi.他是大卫。\nVerb“是”Negativeword:“不”Subject+不是+Object。eg:Wǒbúshìlǎoshī.我不是老师。\nVerb“是”Askaquestionwith“是”Translatethesentence:Areyouateacher?areyouchinese?